Uguqulelo oluzinzileyo lwe-GNU Coreutils 9.0 iseti yezinto ezisisiseko zenkqubo iyafumaneka, equka iinkqubo ezifana nohlobo, ikati, i-chmod, i-chown, i-chroot, i-cp, umhla, i-dd, i-echo, igama lomninimzi, i-id, ln, ls, njl. Utshintsho olubalulekileyo kwinombolo yenguqulelo kungenxa yotshintsho kwindlela yokuziphatha kwezinye izinto eziluncedo.
Utshintsho oluphambili:
- I-cp kunye nokufakela usetyenziso olungagqibekanga ukukhuphela-kwimowudi yokubhala xa ukopa (usebenzisa ioctl ficlone ukwabelana ngedatha kwiifayile ezininzi endaweni yokudala i-clone epheleleyo).
- I-cp, ifake, kunye nezixhobo ze-mv zisebenzisa iindlela ezibonelelwe ngenkqubo ukukhawulezisa imisebenzi yokukhuphela (usebenzisa i-copy_file_range inkqubo yokufowuna ukwenza ukhuphelo lwe-kernel-side kuphela, ngaphandle kokudlulisela idatha ukusetyenzwa kwememori kwindawo yomsebenzisi).
- I-cp, ufake, kunye nezinto eziluncedo ze-mv zisebenzisa i-lseek+SEEK_HOLE ifowuni elula nephathwayo ngakumbi endaweni ye-ioctl+FS_IOC_FIEMAP ukubona i-voids yefayile.
- Usetyenziso lwe-wc lusebenzisa imiyalelo ye-AVX2 ukukhawulezisa ukubalwa kwenani lemigca. Xa usebenzisa olu lungiselelo, isantya se-wc sinyuke amaxesha ama-5.
- I "-a" (--algorithm) ukhetho longezwe kwi-cksum eluncedo ukukhetha i-algorithm ye-hashing. Ukukhawulezisa ukubalwa kwee-checksums kwi-cksum utility, imiyalelo ye-pclmul isetyenziswa xa usebenzisa i-"--algorithm=crc" imowudi, ekhawuleza izibalo ukuya kumaxesha angama-8. Kwiinkqubo ngaphandle kwenkxaso ye-pclmul, imo ye-crc ikhawuleza amaxesha ama-4. I-algorithms ye-hashing eseleyo (i-sum, md5sum, b2sum, sha * sum, sm3, njl.) iphunyezwa ngokubiza imisebenzi ye-libcrypto.
- Kwi-md5sum, cksum, sha*sum kunye ne-b2sum utility, usebenzisa i-"--check" iflegi ivumela ubukho be-CRLF yokulandelelana ekupheleni komgca wokutshekisha. "cksum --check" ibonelela ngokubhaqa ngokuzenzekelayo kwe-algorithm ye-hashing esetyenzisiweyo.
- Usetyenziso lwe-ls longeze u-"--sort=width" ukhetho lokuhlela ngobude begama lefayile, kunye no- "--zero" ukhetho lokuphelisa umgca ngamnye ngonobumba olungekho. Indlela endala yokuziphatha ibuyisiwe, ibangela ukuba uvimba weefayili ongenanto uboniswe endaweni yempazamo xa kusenziwa uvimba weefayili okude.
- Usetyenziso lwe-df luphumeza ukuchongwa kweenkqubo zefayile zothungelwano ze-acfs, i-coda, i-fhgfs, i-gpfs, i-ibrix, i-ocfs2 kunye ne-vxfs.
- Inkxaso kwiintlobo zesixokelelwano sefayile “devmem”, “exfat”, “secretmem”, “vboxsf” kunye “nezonefs” yongezwe kwi-stat kunye ne-tail utilities. Kwi "vboxsf", ukuvota kusetyenziselwa ukulandelela utshintsho kwi "tail -f", kwaye kwezinye, i- inotify isetyenziswa.
umthombo: opennet.ru