Iqela leenkwenkwezi zaseRashiya lokuhamba ngenqanawa liza kuzaliswa ngeesathelayithi ezintlanu kulo nyaka. Oku, njengoko kuxeliwe yi-TASS, kuchazwe kwi-GLONASS Development Strategy kude kube ngu-2030.
Okwangoku, inkqubo ye-GLONASS idibanisa izixhobo ze-26, apho i-24 isetyenziselwa injongo yazo. Enye isathelayithi ikwinqanaba lovavanyo lokubhabha kunye nogcino lwe-orbital.
Kakade ngoMeyi 13, kucwangciswe ukuqalisa i-satellite entsha "Glonass-M". Ngokubanzi, ngo-2019, iziphekepheke ezintathu ze-Glonass-M kufuneka zimiselwe kwi-orbit, kunye nesathelayithi enye ye-Glonass-K kunye ne-Glonass-K2 nganye.
Kunyaka ozayo kucetywa ukuphehlelela ezinye izixhobo ezihlanu zokuhamba zaseRashiya. Ezi ziya kubandakanya isathelayithi yamva nje yochungechunge lwe-Glonass-M. Ukongeza, ngo-2020, iisathelayithi ezintathu ze-Glonass-K kunye nesathelayithi enye ye-Glonass-K2 ziya kungena kwi-orbit.
Kucetywe ukuqaliswa okuthathu ngo-2021, apho iisathelayithi ezintathu ze-Glonass-K ziya kuthunyelwa emajukujukwini. Kwi-2022 kunye ne-2023, ii-satellites ezimbini, i-Glonass-K kunye ne-Glonass-K2, ziya kuqaliswa.
Ekugqibeleni, njengoko kuchaziwe kuxwebhu, kwikota yokuqala ye-2023 kucwangciswe ukuqalisa i-satellite yokugqibela yochungechunge lwe-Glonass-K. Emva koko - kwixesha elivela kwi-2024 ukuya kwi-2032. - ukuqaliswa kwezixhobo ze-18 zentsapho ye-Glonass-K2 icwangcisiwe.
Qaphela ukuba iGlonass-K sisixhobo sokukhangela sesizukulwana sesithathu (isizukulwana sokuqala yiGlonass, esesibini yiGlonass-M). Bahluke kubanduleli babo ngokuphuculwa kweempawu zobugcisa kunye nokwanda kobomi obusebenzayo. Ukumiselwa kweesathelayithi ze-Glonass-K2 kwi-orbit kuya kuphucula ukuchaneka kokukhangela.
umthombo: 3dnews.ru