Izazinzulu zaseJamani aziyeki ukumangaliswa. IZiko leTekhnoloji laseKarlsruhe lipapashe ushicilelo lweendaba olubhengeza isifundo esinomdla. Kuyavela ukuba iiparitha zeebhetri ze-lithium-ion zingaphuculwa kakhulu ngokusebenzisa amagobolondo eqanda aqhelekileyo.
Kwinyani yale mihla, amaqokobhe amaqanda aya kumoshakala. Isetyenziswe ngokuyinxenye kwi-perfumery nakwishishini le-electronics ekwenzeni ionistors (i-supercapacitors), kodwa ngobuninzi bayo iphonswa kwiindawo zokulahla. Okwangoku, igobolondo iqulethe i-porous compound ngendlela ye-calcium carbonate (CaCO3) kunye nefilimu yangaphakathi eneprotheyini ecebileyo, kunye nezinto eziphathekayo ziyaziwa ukuba zifunwa kakhulu kwimveliso yeebhetri ze-lithium-ion.
I-Helmholtz Institute Ulm, phantsi kwenkxaso ye-Karlsruhe Institute of Technology kunye nentsebenziswano kunye noogxa base-Australia, iququzelele uphononongo lweepropati zamagobolondo eqanda njengezinto ze-electrodes kwiibhetri ze-lithium-ion. Iziphumo zophando zapapashwa kwiphephancwadi iDalton Transactions yeRoyal Society of Chemistry.
Uphononongo lufumene ukuba i-electrode yeqokobhe leqanda etyumkileyo ifaneleke kakuhle ukwenza iibhetri ze-lithium-ion zexabiso eliphantsi usebenzisa i-anhydrous electrolyte. Ibhetri yovavanyo eneqokobhe le-electrode, emva kwe-1000 yentlawulo kunye nemijikelo yokukhupha, ilahlekelwe kuphela yi-8% yomthamo wayo wokuqala. Oku kungaphezulu kophawu olulungileyo lwebhetri. Kuya kuba nomdla ukwazi ukuba umntu uya kusebenzisa le teknoloji ekusebenzeni. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, abaphandi basathule kulo mba.
umthombo: 3dnews.ru