ืืื ืืืื ืขืจ ืคืื ืืื ืืืขืจ ืคืจืืขืจืืืงื ืึทืจืืืงืืขื ืืืขืื ืืื ืืืจ ืงืขื ืขื "ืืึทืื ืคืจืขื ืื" Zimbra ืืื MS Active Directory, ืืืึธืก ืืื ืืขื ืืฆื ืืื ืจืืึฟ ืจืืกืืฉืข ืขื ืืขืจืคึผืจืืกืขืก ืฆื ืคืืจื ืืึทื ืืฆืขืจ ืึทืงืึทืื ืฅ. ืืื ืขืก, ืืืจ ืกืึทืืืืฉืขืกืืื ืึทื Zimbra ืืืืขืจื ื ืืฆื ืื ืกืืืคึผืืึทืกื ืืื ืืขืจืกื ืืืืขืจ ืืืขื ืฆื ืฉืึทืคึฟื ืืืืืืึทืงืกืื ืืื Zimbra ืืืืืจื ืืืืฃ ืืึทืื ืคืื AD ืืขืจืืคึฟื LAZY Mode. ืืขืจ ืืึธืืข ืคืื โโืึธืคึผืขืจืึทืฆืืข ืึทืืึทืื ืืืจ ืฆื ืืืืืึธืืึทืืืฉ ืฉืึทืคึฟื ืึท ื ืืึทืข Zimbra ืืึทื ืืฆืขืจ ืืื ืึท ื ืืืขื ืืื ืคึผืึทืจืึธื ืคืื AD ืจืขืื ืืื ืืขืจ ืฆืืื ืคืื ืืืื ืขืจืฉืืขืจ ืืึธืืื ืฆื ืื Zimbra ืืืขื ืงืืืขื ื. ืึธืืขืจ, ืืึทื ืง ืฆื ืื ืืืกืงืืกืืข ืืืึธืก ืืื ืึทื ืคืึธืืื ืืื ืื ืืึทืืขืจืงืื ืืขื, ืขืก ืืื ืืขืืืืจื ืงืืึธืจ ืึทื ื ืื ืึทืืข ืึทืืืื ืืกืืจืึทืืึธืจืก ืืขื ืขื ืคึผืึทืกืืง ืคึฟืึทืจ ืืขื ืืืคึฟื ืคืื ืึทืืืึธืงืึทื ืคืืืืขืจืื ื Zimbra ื ืืฆืขืจืก ืคืื AD. ืืขืจืืืขืจ, ืืืฆื ืืืจ ืืืขืื ืจืขืื ืืืขืื ืึทื ืึธืืืขืจื ืึทืืืื ืืืขื ืฆื ืึธืืึทืืืื ืื ืฉืึทืคืื ื ืคืื ืืึทื ืืฆืขืจ ืึทืงืึทืื ืฅ ืืืืืจื ืืืืฃ ืืึทืื ืคืื AD ืืขืจืืคึฟื EAGER ืืึธืืข.
LAZY ืืื EAGER ืืึธืืข ืืขื ืขื ืึทื ืืขืจืฉ ืืื ืืืืขืจ ืึทืคึผืจืึธืืืฉืื ืฆื ืฉืึทืคึฟื ื ืืึทืข ืึทืงืึทืื ืฅ. ืืืื ืืื ืืขื ืคืึทื ืคืื LAZY ืื ืกืืกืืขื ืืืืจืื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืืขืจ ืืึทื ืืฆืขืจ ืฆื ืึทืจืืึทื ืื Zimbra ืืืขื ืงืืืขื ื ืฆื ืฉืึทืคึฟื ืึท ื ืืึทืข ืืึทื ืืฆืขืจ, ืืขืืึธืื ืืื ืื ืคืึทื ืคืื EAGER ืื ืกืืกืืขื ืคึผืืจืืึทืืืงืื ืคึผืึธืืืก ืื ืกืขืจืืืขืจ ืืื AD ืคึฟืึทืจ ื ืืึทืข ื ืืฆืขืจืก, ืืื ืืืื ืื ืขื ืืคืขืจ ืืื ืืึธ, ืขืก ืงืจืืืืฅ ืึท ื ืืึทืข ืืืืฃ ืืืื ืืืืืขื ืข ืืฉืืื ืืืืืจื ืืืืฃ ืืึทืื ืฆืืืขืฉืืขืื ืืืจื Active Directory. ื ืคึผืึธื ืขื ื ืืฉืืืง ืืืืืง ืงืขื ืขื ืืึทืื ืื ื ืืฆื ืคืื LAZY Mode ืืึธืจ ืึทื ืึทืงืกืขืคึผืืึทืืึทื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืึท ื ืืืขืจ ืคืื IT ืืึทื ืึทืืืฉืขืจื.
ืืืื ืขืจ ืคืื ืื ืงืึทืกืขืก ืงืขื ืืืื ืึท ืืืจืขืงื ืคืึทืจืืึธื ืืืืฃ ืื ื ืืฆื ืคืื ืื Zimbra ืืืขื ืงืืืขื ื. ืื ืกืืื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืืขื ืงืขื ืืืื ืกืขืจืืืขืจ ืงืึทืืคึผืืืืื ื ืืึทืื ืกืืืืืื ืื (ืืืขื ื ืืฆื ืึท ืืืขื ืงืืืขื ื, ืึท ืกืขืจืืืขืจ ืืื Zimbra ืงืขื ืขื ืฆืืฉืืขืื ืึท ืงืืืึทืืืืขื ืืื ืกื ืคึฟืึทืจ 2500 ืืืืขืจื, ืืื ืืืขื ื ืืฆื ืืขืกืงืืึทืคึผ ืืื ืจืืจืขืืืืืง ืงืืืืึทื ืฅ ืึทืจืืืฃ ืฆื 5-6 ืืืืื ื ื ืืฆืขืจืก), ืึธืืขืจ ืึทื ืคืึทืจื ืขืืื ื ืืืืขืจืืืื ืคึผืึธืืืืืง ืืืึธืก ืืืืื ืคึผืจืึธืืืืืึทืฅ ืื ื ืืฆื ืคืื ืื ืืืขื-ืงืืืขื ื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืึทืจืืขื ืืื ืคึผืึธืกื. ืืขืจ ืืึทื ืื ืคืื ืึท ืืืขื ืงืืืขื ื ืจืืืึทืืืื ืืื ืื ืื ืึทืืืืืื ืฆื ื ืืฆื LAZY Mode, ืืืึธืก ืึทืจืืขื ืืืืื ืืื ืขืก, ืืืึธืก ืืืื ืึทื ืขืก ืืึทื ืึทืืืฉืขืจื ืคืื ืึทืืึท ืขื ืืขืจืคึผืจืืกืขืก ืืึธืื ืงืืื ืืจืืจื ืึธืืขืจ ืฆื ื ืืฆื EAGER ืืึธืืข.
ืขืจืฉืืขืจ ืคืื ืึทืืข, ืืืจ ืืึทืจืคึฟื ืฆื ืคืึทืจืืื ืื AD ืืื ืึท ืคืื ืืจืืืกื ืืืง ืืืึทืคึผ ืฆื ืืืืืจืึท. ืฆื ืืึธื ืืึธืก, ืืืื ืฆื ืื ืึทืืืื ืืกืืจืึทืฆืืข ืงืึทื ืกืึธืื, ืืืึธืก ืืื ืืืื ืืื mail.company.ru:7071/zimbraAdmin/, ืืขืืึธืื ืืืืกืงืืืึทืื ืื ื ืืืขืจ ืืื ืื ืืื ืงืก ืกืืืืืึทืจ ืฉืืขืื, ืืื ืืขืืึธืื ืกืืืคึผืึทืจืึทืืจืึทืฃ ืืึธืืืืื ื. ืืืกืืขื ืืึธืืขืื ืขื ืืืฆื ืืึทืจืคึฟื ืืืจ ืืืืกืงืืฒึทืื ืืขื ืืืึธืก ืืืจ ืืืขืื ื ืืฆื ืฆืืืึทืืขื ืืื AD ืืื, ืืืจื ืจืขืื-ืงืืืงื ืืืืฃ ืืขื ืืืืกืืขืงืืืืขื ืขื ืืึธืืขืื, ืืืืกืงืืฒึทืื ืืขื ื ืืืขืจ. "ืฉืืขืื ืึธืืขื ืืึทืงืืืฉืึทื". ื ืึธื ืืขื, ืื ืคืื ืืจืืืกื ืืืง LDAP ืงืึทื ืคืืืืขืจืืืฉืึทื ืืืึทืืึธื ืืืขื ืืขืจืฉืืึทื ืขื ืืืืฃ ืืขื ืขืงืจืึทื, ืืื ืืืึธืก ืืืจ ืืืขืื ืึทืจืืึทื ืึทืืข ืื ื ืืืืืง ืืึทืื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืื ืืึทืืจืืืืื ื Zimbra ืืื AD.
ื ืึธื ืึทืจืืึทื ืึทืืข ืื ื ืืืืืง ืืึทืื, ืืืจ ืืึธื ืฉืึทืคึฟื ืึท ืงืึทื ืคืืืืขืจืืืฉืึทื ืืขืงืข, ืืืฉื ืคืึทืจืืื ืื ~/Documents/autoprover.cfg, ืืื ืืืึธืก ืืืจ ืืืขืื ืึทืจืืึทื ืึท ืกืขืจืืข ืคืื โโืงืึทืืึทื ืื ืืืึธืก ืืืื ืืืื ืืจืืื ืฆื ืึทืงืืึทืืืืื ืึทืืืึธ-ืงืึทื ืคืืืืขืจืืืฉืึทื ืคืื ืึทืงืึทืื ืฅ ืคืื AD ืืื EAGER ืืึธืืข. ื ืื ืขื ืืขื LAZY Mode, ืืื ืื ืกืขืืึทืคึผ ืคึผืจืึธืฆืขืก ืืื ืืึธืจ ืคึผืฉืื ืืื ืึทืืข ืกืขืืืื ืืก ืงืขื ืขื ืืืื ืืจืืื ืืื ืงืึทืืึทื ืื ืืื ืื CLI, ืืื ืื ืคืึทื ืคืื EAGER ืืึธืืข ืขืก ืืื ืืขืกืขืจ ืฆื ืฉืคึผืืื ืขืก ืืืืขืจ ืืื ืงืจืึธื ืึทืืข ืกืขืืืื ืืก ืืื ืึท ืืึทืืื ืืขืจ ืืขืงืข. ืืึธืก ืืืขื ืืึทืื ืขืก ืืจืื ืืขืจ ืฆื ืืึทืื ืขื ืืขืจืื ืืขื ืฆื ืืื ืืื ืคืึทื ืขืคึผืขืก ืคึผืืืฆืืื ื ืืืื ืคืึทืืฉ.
ืึทืืื ื ืึธื ืงืจืืืืืื ื ืื ืืขืงืข ~/Documents/autoprover.cfg, ืืืจ ืืึธื ืึทืจืืึทื ืื ืคืืืืขื ืืข ืฉืืจืืช ืืื ืขืก, ื ืึธื ืฆืืืขืคืืกื ืืื ืคืจืืขืจ ืฆื ืืืื ืื ืคืจืึทืกืืจืึทืงืืฉืขืจ:
md company.ru zimbraAutoProvAccountNameMap "samAccountName"
md company.ru +zimbraAutoProvAttrMap description=description
md company.ru +zimbraAutoProvAttrMap displayName=displayName
md company.ru +zimbraAutoProvAttrMap givenName=givenName
md company.ru +zimbraAutoProvAttrMap cn=cn
md company.ru +zimbraAutoProvAttrMap sn=sn
md company.ru zimbraAutoProvAuthMech LDAP
md company.ru zimbraAutoProvBatchSize 40
md company.ru zimbraAutoProvLdapAdminBindDn "CN=Administrator,CN=Users,DC=company,DC=ru"
md company.ru zimbraAutoProvLdapAdminBindPassword *********
md company.ru zimbraAutoProvLdapBindDn "Administrator@company.ru"
md company.ru zimbraAutoProvLdapSearchBase "CN=Users,dc=company,dc=ru"
md company.ru zimbraAutoProvLdapSearchFilter "(cn=%u)"
md company.ru zimbraAutoProvLdapURL "ldap://192.168.0.1:389"
md company.ru zimbraAutoProvMode EAGER
md company.ru zimbraAutoProvNotificationBody "ะะฐัะฐ ััะตัะฝะฐั ะทะฐะฟะธัั ะฑัะปะฐ ัะพะทะดะฐะฝะฐ ะฐะฒัะพะผะฐัะธัะตัะบะธ. ะะดัะตั ะฒะฐัะตะน ัะปะตะบััะพะฝะฝะพะน ะฟะพััั ${ACCOUNT_ADDRESS}."
md company.ru zimbraAutoProvNotificationFromAddress Administrator@company.ru
md company.ru zimbraAutoProvNotificationSubject "ะะพะฒะฐั ััะตัะฝะฐั ะทะฐะฟะธัั ะฑัะปะฐ ัะพะทะดะฐะฝะฐ ะฐะฒัะพะผะฐัะธัะตัะบะธ"
ms mail.company.ru zimbraAutoProvPollingInterval "1m"
ms mail.company.ru +zimbraAutoProvScheduledDomains "company.ru"ืืึทื ืง ืฆื ืื ืกืขืืืื ืืก, ืืืจ ืฆืืืื ืืขื ืื ืืืืืจืึท ืกืขืจืืืขืจ ืฆื ืงืึธื ืืึทืงื AD ืืขืืขืจ ืืื ืื ืืื ืืึทืงืืืขื ืืื ืคึฟืึธืจืืึทืฆืืข ืืืขืื ืื ืืืืกืืขื ืคืื ื ืืึทืข ื ืืฆืขืจืก ืืื ืื ืืึทืืึทืืืืก, ืืื ืืืื ืืื ืืขื ืขื ืืขืคึฟืื ืขื, ืฉืึทืคึฟื ืึท ืืฉืืื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืืื ืืื ืฉืืงื ืึท ืืึทืืจืืกืื ื ืึธื ืืึธื.
ื ืึธื ืึทืืข ืขื ืืขืจืื ืืขื ืืื ืืขืจ ืืขืงืข ืืขื ืขื ืืขืจืืืขืืืขื, ืขืก ืืืขื ืืืื ื ืืืืืง ืฆื ืฆืืืืืื ืื ืกืขืืืื ืืก ืกืคึผืขืกืืคืืขื ืืื ืขืก ืืื ืื ืืึทืคึฟืขื ืืืคึผืจืึธืื < ~/Documents/autoprov.cfg. ืื ืขื ืืขืจืื ืืขื ืืืึธืก ืืขื ืขื ืืขืืืื ืืืขื ืึทืจืืขืื ืืื, ืขืก ืืึธื ืืืื ื ืื ืืึทืจืคึฟื ืฆื ืจืืกืืึทืจื ืื ืกืขืจืืืขืจ.
ืืื ืืขืจ ืืขืฉืขืขื ืืฉ ืึทื ืึทืืืึธ-ืงืึทื ืคืืืืขืจืืืฉืึทื ืคืื ืึทืงืึทืื ืฅ ืคืื AD ืฆื EAGER ืืึธืืข ืึทืจืืขื, ืืื ืืขืจ ืืขืงืข /ืึธืคึผื/zimbra/log/mailbox.log ืื ืคึผืจืึธืืจืขืก ืคืื ืืฉืืื ืึทืืืึธืงืึธื ืคืืืืจืึทืืืึธื ืืืขื ืืืื ืืขืืืืื ืืื ืื ืคืืืืขื ืืข ืคืึธืจืขื:
[AutoProvision] [] autoprov - Auto provisioning accounts on domain company.ru
[AutoProvision] [] autoprov - 1 external LDAP entries returned as search result
[AutoProvision] [] autoprov - auto creating account in EAGER mode: example@company.ru, dn="CN=example,OU=zimbrausers,DC=company,DC=ru"ืืืื ืึทืืืึธ-ืงืึทื ืคืืืืขืจืืืฉืึทื ืคืื ืึทืงืึทืื ืฅ ืืื ื ืืฉื ืึทืจืืขืื, ืื ืคึผืจืึธืืืขื ืืื ืจืืึฟ ืืกืชึผืื ืืืืฃ ืื ืืืึทื ืคืื ืื ืึทื ืกืขืจืืืขืจ. ืืื ืืขื ืคืึทื, ืืืจ ืืึทืจืคึฟื ืฆื ืืขื ืื ืืขืืช ืงืึธื ืืืึธืก ืึทืงืขืจื. ืืืจ ืคืึธืจืฉืืขืื ืื ืืขืจืกื ืคึผืจืึธืกื ืคืื ืืื:
525 - ืืึทื ืืฆืขืจ ื ืื ืืขืคึฟืื ืขื
52e - ืคืึทืจืงืจืืคึผืื ืงืจืึทืืขื ืืฉืึทืื
530 - ืงืืื ืืขืจืืืืืขื ืืฉ ืฆื ืึทืจืืึทื ืืื ืืขื ืฆืืึทื
531 - ืงืืื ืืขืจืืืืืขื ืืฉ ืฆื ืงืืึธืฅ ืืื ืคึฟืื ืืขื ืงืึธืืคึผืืืืขืจ
532 - ืคึผืึทืจืึธื ืืืืกืืขืืื ืืขื
533 - ืืฉืืื ืคืืจืฉืืืคื
534 - ืืขืจ ืืึทื ืืฆืขืจ ืืื ื ืืฉื ืืขื ืื ืจืขืื ืฆื ืึทืจืืึทื ืืึธืืืจื ืคึฟืื ืืขื ืงืึธืืคึผืืืืขืจ
701 - ืึทืงืึทืื ื ืืืืกืืขืืื ืืขื
773 - ืืึทื ืืฆืขืจ ืืืื ืืึทืฉืืขืืืง ืคึผืึทืจืึธื
775 - ืึทืงืึทืื ื ืืขืืคึผืขืจืขืจืึทืื ืืืืืืขื
8350 - ืคืึทืจืงืจืืคึผืื ืืืกืืื ืืืืืืฉืขื ื ืึธืืขื ืคึฟืึธืจืืึทื
ืืงืืจ: www.habr.com
