ืืขืื ืึทืืขืืขื.
ืืขืฆืืข ืึทืจืืืงืืขื ืืืืฃ Habrรฉ ะธ ืืื ืืื ื ืืฉื ืืขืืืื ืืืฒืืืืืืืง. ืืื ืืึทืฉืืึธืกื ืฆื ืืขืจื ืขื ืืขื ืึทืจืืืกืืขืื ืืื ืืขื ืงืึธื ืืขืงืกื ืคืื ืื ืืึทืงืึทืคึผ ืึทืจืืขื. ืืขืจืฆื, ืืื Veeam ืืืืืืืืืจื ืคึผืจืึธืืืงืื ืืขื ืขื ืืขืจืืื ื, ืืืึธืก ืืืื ืึทื ืื ืึทืจืืืกืืขืื ืงืขื ืืืื ืืึทืืืึทืืืง ืกืคึผืึทืกืืคืืงืื ืืื ืืขื ืงืึธื ืืขืงืกื ืคืื ืึทืจืืึทื ืคืืจ ืกืึทืืกืืืืืฉืึทื.
![ืืื ืืงืก ืืึทืงืงืืคึผ ืคึฟืื Veeam ืืืืฃ Elbrus OS. ืึทืจืืึทื ืคืืจ ืกืึทืืกืืืืืฉืึทื ['?' | '.' | '!']](https://prohoster.info/wp-content/plugins/wp-fastest-cache-premium/pro/images/blank.gif)
ืขืจืฉืืขืจ ืคืื ืึทืืข, ืืื ืืึทืฉืืึธืกื ืฆื ืึธืคึผืืึธืืืจื ืื Elbrus OS, ืึธืืขืจ ืืึทื ืฅ, ืืืืื ืื ืื ืืืฆื ืคืึทืจืฉืคึผืจืืืืื ื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืื x86_64 ืึทืจืงืึทืืขืงืืฉืขืจ, ืืขื ืืื ืขืก ืึทืจืืขื ืืื ืคึผืจืืืืจื ืฆื ืื ืกืืึทืืืจื Veeam Agent ืคึฟืึทืจ ืืื ืืงืก ืืืืฃ ืขืก. ืืืื ืืืจ ืืืืื ืฆื ืืืืกื ืืืึธืก ืืขืงืืืขื ืืืืก ืคืื ืืขื, ืืืืข ืืขื ืงืึทืฅ.
ืึทืืื, ืึท ืงืืืื ืืืืจืขืฉืึทื, ืืืื ืขืืขืฆืขืจ ืงืขื ื ืืฉื ืืืืกื. "ืขืืืจืืก" ืืื ืึทืืื ืืื ืึท ืืึทื ืฅ ืกืคึผืขืฆืืคืืฉ ืืึทืคึฟืขื ืกืืกืืขื. ืืื ืึทืืืฉืึทื ืฆื ืขืก, ืขืก ืืื Elbrus OS ืืืืืืืืืจื. ืืื - ืคืึทืจืงืขืจื ืฆื ืคืึธืืงืก ืืืืืื - ืฆื ืึทืจืืขืื ืื Elbrus OS, ืขืก ืืื ื ืื ื ืืืืืง ืฆื ืืึธืื ืึท ืืึทืื ืืืึทืจื ืกืืกืืขื ืืืืืจื ืืืืฃ ืื Elbrus ืคึผืจืึทืกืขืกืขืจ. ืขืก ืืื "PDK "Elbrus" ืคึฟืึทืจ ืงืก86" - ืืื ืคืึทืงื, ืขืก ืืื ืืจืืืก ืืื ืื ืฆืืืืจ ืคืขืื ืืื ืื ืคืึธืจืขื ืคืื ืึท ืืึทื ืืึธื ืืืจืื ื ืืืกืง. ืืืจื ืืขื ืืืขื, ืขืก ืืื ืึท ืคืึธืึธืื ืึธืืข "PDK - ืคึผืืึทืืคืึธืจืืข ืึทื ืืืืืงืืื ื ืื ืืืขื ืืึทืจ, ืืขืืืขืืึธืคึผืขืจ ืื ืืืขื ืืึทืจ" - ืืจืืืก, ืืึธืก ืืืื ื ืึทื ืขืก ืืื ืืคึผืืืช ืึท ืงืึทืืคึผืืืืขืจ ืืึธืจื.
ืื ืื ืืขืจ ืงืืืื ืืขืฆืืืื ืืขื ืฆืืจืืงืฆืืขื ืืื. ืืขืจ ืคืึทืงื ืืื ืึทื ืืื ืึทืืึธื ืืขืื ืืื ืืื ืขืจ ืืืืืืืืืจื, ืึทืืึท ืืื MSVS ืืื Baguette RTOS. ืืื ืืึธื ืืขืจืคืึทืจืื ื ืืจืืขืื ืืื ืืื ืขืจ ืงืึทืืคึผืึธืื ืึทื ืฅ, ืึทืจืืึทื ืืขืจืขืื ื ืึท ืคึผืจืึทืกืขืกืขืจ ืคืื MCST. ืืขืจืืืขืจ, ืืื ืงืขื ืขื ืืึธืื ืืื ืคืื ืคึฟืึทืจืึทื ืืืืึธืจืืืขืืงืืื ืึทื ืขืก ืืื ืึท ืืืืขืจ ืกืคึผืขืฆืืคึฟืืฉืงืืื ืืื ืืขื ืืขืื ื ืืื ืืื ืืืขื ืคึผืจืืืืจื ื ืืฉื ืฆื ืคืึทืจืืื ืื ืขืก ืืื ืืขื ืึทืจืืืงื. ืืืขื ืืื ืืึทืงืข ืืืืื, ืืื ืืืขื ืฉืืขืื ืื ืงืืืืื [ืืื]. ืึทืืื ืืืจ ืืืขืื ืคึผืจืืืืจื ืฆื ืืึธื ืึธื ืึทืืืจืืื ืืจืึธืืืื ื ืืื ืืึทื ืึทื ืืึธืื ืื ื. ืืื ืื ืกืืฃ, ืื ืจืืกืืฉืข ืคืึทืจืืืืืืงืื ื ืืื ืืืกืืจืืข ืืื ืจืขืืืจืื ื ืืืืืฉืึทื ืกืื ืืึทืจืคึฟื ืฆื ืืืื ืคืืจืฉืืื ืขื. ืืจืืืก ืืึทื ื - ืงืืืื ืืืืืฉืขื.. [ืืื].
ื ืื ืืื ืข - ืืจืืคืงืืคืืข. ืขืก ืืื ื ืึธืืืืืขืจืื ืึทื ืื ื ืืึทืขืก ืึทื ืื Elbrus OS ืืื ืื ืืืฆื, ืืขืคึฟืืจื ืึท ืืคืงืืื ื, ืึทืืื ืคืื ืึทื ืื ืคืึทืจืฉืคึผืจืืืืื ื ืกืขืจืืืขืจ ืืื ืึทืจืึธืคึผ. [TBD] ืืึทื ืง ืฆื ืืึทื ืืขืงืก ืืื ืื ืื ืืฉืขื ืืจ ืืืึธืก ืืขืืึทื ืง ืฆื ืึทืจืืืขืจืคืืจื ืขืก ืืึธืจื. ืึทืืื ืื ืืจืืคืงืืคืืข ืืืืงืืึทื ืืื ืืื.
ืืขืจ ืขืจืฉืืขืจ ืืื ืข - ืื ืกืืึทืืืจืื ื. ืืื ืืื ืกืืึทืืืจื ืขืก ืืืืฃ ืืขืจ ืขืจืฉืืขืจ ืืืืคึผืขืจืืืืืืขืจ ืืืึธืก ืืื ืืขืืืขื ืืืจืขืืืืื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืคืจืื ื ืืฆื. ืืื ืึทืืึทืงืืืืื ืฆืืืื ืงืึธืจืขืก, ืึท ืคึผืึธืจ ืคืื ืืึทืจืึทื ืืืืก, 32 ืืขืืืืืืื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืืืืืขื (ืืื ืืขืืึทื ืง ืขืก ืืืขื ืืืื ืึท ืืจืึทืคืืงืึทื ืฆืืืื ื). ืืขืจ ืืืกืง ืืื ืืื ืืขืืืืื ืืืขื - 32 ืืืืืืืื.
ืืื ืกืืึทืจืืขื ืื ืื ืกืืึทืืืจืื ื. ืืื ืืื ื ืืฉื ื ืืฆื ืื ืืึทื ืืึธื ืืืจืื ื ืื ืกืืจืึทืงืฉืึทื ื, ืึทืืื ืืื ืงืขื ื ืืฉื ืืึทืืขืจืงื ืืืืฃ ืขืก. ืื TUI ืืึทื ืืึธื ืืืจืื ื ืฆืืืื ื ืืื ืกืึทืืืืจืื ืืื ืืืึทืืืกืืืง.
ื ื, ืืจืืืก, ืืืจ ืงืขื ืขื ืืึธื ืึธื ืึท ืืืื.
ืืื ืืขืจืืื ืื ืืืืึทืืขืจ ืคึฟืขื ืฆืืขืจ ืืืืฃ ืื ืจืืข ืคึผืจืืืืจื. ืคืืจืืืืก ืืึธื ื ืื ืืืืกืงืืืึทืื ืื ืคืขืืืงืืึทื ืืืื sr0 [TBD] ืืืขื ืื ืกืืึธืืื ื ืคึฟืื ืืืกืง?
ืืืืกืงืืืึทืื ืื ืงืึธืืคึผืึทืงืืืืกืง-ืจืึทื ืืงืืจ ืืื ืืึทื ืืืืฃ.
ืืืขื ืืื ืกืึทืืขืงืืื ื ืื ืฆืืื ืืึธื ืข, ืืื ืคึผืืืฆืืื ื ืืืื ืืขืืขื ืึทื ืื ืกืืกืืขื ื ืืฆื ืื ืื ืื ืฉืืืืื ืคึผืจืึธืฆืขืก, ืืื ืืื ืึทืจืืขื ืคึฟืื TTY0.
ืืื, ืืึธืื ืืื ืื ืงืืึทืกืืคืืฆืืจื "ืขืืืจืืก" ืืื ืึท ืงืื [TBD]. ืืื ืคึผืจืื ืฆืืคึผ, ืืึธืก ืืื ืืื: ืืืจ ืืึธื ื ืื ืืึทืจืคึฟื ืฆื ืคืจืขืื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืื ืืงืืจ ืงืึธื ืฆื ืืขื ืืื ืื ืืจืืคืงืืคืืข ืคึผืจืึธืฆืขืก ืึทืจืืขื, ืืืืึทื ืึทืืฅ ืืื ืกืงืจืืคึผืืื.
ืื ืื ืืื ืืื ืึผืืขื ื ืื ืืืืืืืง: ืืืจ ืฉืืขืื ืึทืืฅ ืืื ืฉืืืืขื. ืฆืืืืืขื ืืขื ืืืขื, ืืืจ ืืขืคึฟืื ืขื ืึทื ืืขืจ ืงืขืจื ืืื ืืขื ืืฆื 3.14.79-13.84. ืืื, ืืขืืืึทื 7 ืืื 3.2 [ืืื].
ืืืืึทืืขืจ, ืืืืกืงืืืึทืื ืื ืคืขืืืงืืึทื ืืืกืง ืคึผืึทืจืืืฉืึทื ืื ื ืืื ... ืืืจ ืืขื ืึท ืืืืจืขื ืื ื:
ืืื, ืขืคืขืก ืื ืึธืืึทืืึทืืืง ืฆืขืืืืืื ื ืืื ื ืืฉื ืงืึธืคึผืข ืืขืืื ื ืืื ืึท 32 ืืื ืืืกืง. ืืื ืืื ื ืืฉื ืืืืฉื ืืขื ืืืกืง; ืืื ืืขืขื ืืืงื ืื ืืืื ืืื ืืึทื ืืึทื ืืืกืง ืคึผืึทืจืืืฉืึทื ืื ื ืืื ืื "ืึทืืข-ืืื-ืืืื" ื ืืกื. ืืื ืืื ืฆื ืื ืกืืึทืืืจื ืขืงืกื3, ืืืืึทื / ืฉืืืืื ืงืขื ื ืืฉื ืืืื ืืื ืขืงืกื4.
ืืขืจ ืกืืกืืขื ืืื ืืืืคืืขืงืืืขื ืื ืืื ืฆืืืขื ื.
ืฆืืืืืืข ืืื ืข - ืืืื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืึทืืืขืจื ืึทืืืืืขืก.
ื ืึธื ืจืึทืืึทืืืฉืื ื ืืืจื ืื ืืื ืืึทืื ืคืื ืื ืจืืข ืืืกืง, ืืื ืืืื ืืขืืขื ืึทื ืืึธืก ืืื ืึท ืจืืคึผืึทืืึทืืึธืจื ืืื ื ืึธื. ืืื ืคึผืึทืงืึทืืืฉืึทื. ืืื ืืื ืงืืง ืืืึท /etc/apt/sources.list, ืืื ืืืื ืืขืืขื ืึทื ืขืก ืืึทืจืฃ ืืืื ืืึธืื ืืขื ืืื /mnt/cdrom. ืึธืืขืจ ืืื ืงืขื ื ืืฉื ืืขืคึฟืื ืขื /etc/os-release. ืึธืืขืจ ืขืก ืืื /etc/mcst-version ืืื ืื ืืื ืืึทืื 3.0-rc36. 3.0 ืืื ืืืกืืึธืืข ืื ืืืขืจืกืืข - ืขืก ืืืื ื ืฆื ืคึผืึทืกืืง, ืึธืืขืจ rc36? ืืื ืึทืืืขืืืื, ืืจืื-ืคึผืึทืจืืื ืืืืืืืืืจื ืืืขื ืจืืึฟ ืืกืชึผืื ื ืืฉื ืงืขื ืขื ืฆื ืืขืจืงืขื ืขื ืืขื ืคืึทืจืฉืคึผืจืืืืื ื ืืื ืื ืงืืึทืกืืฉ ืืืขื.
ืืื ืืขืจ ืืืึธืจืฆื ืฆืขืืืืืื ื, ืื /mcst ืืืขืืืืืึทืืขืจ ืงืึทืืฉืึทื ืืืื ืืืื, ืืื ืืึธืจื, ืืื ืึท ืกืื ืืงืื ื ืืึทืจืฅ, ืืื ืืืกืงืึทืืืขืจื /mcst/backup. ืืึธืก ืืื, ืขืก ืืื ืึท ืืึทืงืึทืคึผ ืืขืฆืืึทื ืืื ืขืก ืืื ืืขืืืื ืืื ืื ืกืืกืืขื! "ืืจืืืก," ืืื ืืขืืึทื ืง, "ืืึธืืืจ ืืขื ืืื ืืึธืก ืึทืจืืขื!"
ืขืก ืคืืจืงืขืจื ืืืืก ืึทื ืขืก ืืื ืึท 4Kb bash ืฉืจืืคื /mcst/bin/backup ืืืึธืก ืืื ืืขืงืข ืงืึทืคึผืืื ื. ืืืจื ืคืขืืืงืืึทื - ืฆื ืื /mcst/backup ืืืขืืืืืึทืืขืจ. ืืื ืื ืืงืืจ ืงืึธื ืืื ืืขืจืืืึทืจื ืฆื ืืขื ืื rsync ืืึทืคึฟืขื, ืึธืืขืจ ืขืก ืืื ื ืืฉื ืืื ืื ืคืขืืืงืืึทื ืงืึทื ืคืืืืขืจืืืฉืึทื. ืืขืจ ืฉืจืืคื ืคืฉืื ืงืึทืคึผืื ืืขืงืขืก. ืืขืจ ืืึทืคึฟืขื ืงืืงื ืขืคึผืขืก ืืื ืืึธืก:
cp -rpdx <file backup> <file>
ืื ืืื ืฆืข ืืขืงืข /mcst/bin/backup ืืื ืืึธืืื ืืืึธืจืขื ืขื ืืืจ ืืืืื ืึทื ืืึธืก ืฉืจืืคื ืึทืืืื ืืื ื ืืฉื ืืขื ืื ืฆื ืืึธืจ ืคึฟืึทืจืฉืืืื. ืขืก ืคึผืืื ืคืึทื ืืงืฉืึทื ื ืคึฟืื /mcst/bin/source, ืืืึธืก ืืื ืขืคึผืขืก ืืื ืึท ืืืืืืึธืืขืง ืคืื ืคืึทื ืืงืฉืึทื ื. ืืื ืืื ืขืก ื ืืฉื ืึทืจืืึทื ืืขืจืขืื ื (44KB).
#!/bin/bash
unalias -a
set +vx
source $(dirname $0)/source
[[ $? != 0 ]] && exit 1
OPTIONS="hvcdrRil:L:"
usage()
{
echo "Usage: $PROG_NAME [-$OPTIONS] [backup]"
echo " h - this help"
echo " v vv vvv - verbose, very verbose, extremly verbose"
echo " c - create backup"
echo " d - diffs backup and system"
echo " r - recovery system"
echo " R - remove backup"
echo " i - prompt before backup removing"
echo " l list - additional backup files list"
echo " L list - global backup files list"
echo " backup - backup directory, default /mcst/backup/backup"
}
init_prog()
{
typeset flg=0
while getopts $OPTIONS opt
do
case $opt in
h ) usage; exit 0;;
v ) (( verbose = verbose + 1 )); set_verbose;;
c ) flg=1; c_flg=1;;
d ) flg=1; d_flg=1;;
r ) flg=1; r_flg=1;;
R ) flg=1; R_flg=1;;
i ) i_flg=1;;
l ) l_flg=1; list_arg="$list_arg $OPTARG";;
L ) L_flg=1; LIST_arg="$LIST_arg $OPTARG";;
* ) usage "Invalid option"; exit 1;;
esac
done
set_verbose
check_su
init_variables
shift $((OPTIND-1))
if (( $# > 1 ))
then
echo_fatal "invalid arguments number, exp 0|1, act $#"
exit 1
fi
[[ $# = 1 ]] && BACKUP=$1
echo "Backup directory is $BACKUP"
if [[ $L_flg = 1 ]]
then
backup_list="$LIST_arg"
elif [[ $c_flg != 1 && $R_flg != 1 ]]
then
get_output_cmd "cat $BACKUP/$BACKUP_LIST_NAME"
backup_list="$output_cmd"
else
get_output_cmd "get_backup_list"
backup_list="$output_cmd"
fi
if [[ $l_flg = 1 ]]
then
backup_list="$backup_list $list_arg"
fi
if [[ $flg = 0 ]]
then
if [[ -d $BACKUP ]]
then
ls -laR $BACKUP
else
echo_info "Cannot access $BACKUP"
fi
echo "backup_list=$backup_list"
exit 0
fi
### echo "Backup list: $backup_list"
}
create_file()
{
typeset f=$1 fr=$2
typeset fb
[[ -z $fr ]] && fr=$f
fb=${f#/}
fb=$BACKUP/$fb
xcmd="rm -rf $fb"
set_cmd "$xcmd"
run_cmd
xcmd="mkdir -p $fb"
set_cmd "$xcmd"
run_cmd
if [[ -a $fr ]]
then
xcmd="cp -rpdx $fr $fb/file"
set_cmd "$xcmd"
run_cmd
xcmd="touch $fb/create"
set_cmd "$xcmd"
run_cmd
else
xcmd="touch $fb/delete"
set_cmd "$xcmd"
run_cmd
fi
}
diff_file()
{
typeset f=$1
typeset fb
fb=${f#/}
fb=$BACKUP/$fb
if [[ -f $fb/delete ]]
then
echo_info "$f absent"
elif [[ -f $fb/create ]]
then
# echo "state: create $f"
if [[ ! -a $f ]]
then
echo_info "cannot access $f"
else
xcmd="diff -r $f $fb/file"
echo "$xcmd"
set_cmd "$xcmd" "" "0 1 2"
run_cmd
fi
else
echo_fatal "wrong $f backup"
exit 1
fi
}
recovery_file()
{
typeset f=$1
typeset fb
fb=${f#/}
fb=$BACKUP/$fb
if [[ ! -a $fb ]]
then
echo_fatal "cannot access $fb"
exit 1
fi
xcmd="rm -rf $f"
set_cmd "$xcmd"
run_cmd
if [[ -f $fb/delete ]]
then
:
elif [[ -f $fb/create ]]
then
xcmd="cp -rpdx $fb/file $f"
set_cmd "$xcmd"
run_cmd
else
echo_fatal "wrong $fb backup"
exit 1
fi
}
remove_backup()
{
echo "Remove backup"
if [[ ! -d $BACKUP ]]
then
echo_info "Cannot access $BACKUP"
return
fi
if [[ ! -f $BACKUP/$BACKUP_LIST_NAME ]]
then
echo_fatal "$BACKUP_LIST_NAME absent, remove backup manually"
exit 0
fi
answer=
if [[ $i_flg = 1 ]]
then
echo -n "Remove $BACKUP directory (yes/...)?"
read answer
else
answer=yes
fi
if [[ $answer = yes ]]
then
xcmd="rm -rf $BACKUP"
set_cmd "$xcmd"
run_cmd
fi
}
recovery_backup()
{
echo "Recovery system from $BACKUP"
for f in $backup_list
do
get_output_cmd "get_mount_point $f"
mnt=$output_cmd
get_output_cmd "is_ro_mounted $mnt"
mnt=$output_cmd
if [[ ! -z $mnt ]]
then
remount_rw_fs $mnt
fi
recovery_file $f
if [[ ! -z $mnt ]]
then
remount_ro_fs $mnt
fi
done
echo "The system is ready, reboot the system manually"
}
create_backup()
{
echo "Create backup"
xcmd="mkdir -pm0777 $BACKUP"
set_cmd "$xcmd"
run_cmd
for v in $backup_list
do
f=${v%%:*}
backup_list2="$backup_list2 $f"
fr=${v#*:}
create_file $f $fr
done
echo "$backup_list2" >$BACKUP/$BACKUP_LIST_NAME
}
diff_backup()
{
echo "Diffs system and backup"
if [[ ! -d $BACKUP ]]
then
echo_fatal "cannot access $BACKUP"
exit 1
fi
for f in $backup_list
do
diff_file $f
done
}
main()
{
typeset f mnt mnt_list answer
if [[ $R_flg = 1 ]]
then
remove_backup
fi
if [[ $r_flg = 1 ]]
then
recovery_backup
fi
if [[ $c_flg = 1 ]]
then
create_backup
fi
if [[ $d_flg = 1 ]]
then
diff_backup
fi
}
init_prog "$@"
main
exit 0
ืืืืฉ, ืืคืฉืจ ืืื ืืื ืขืคืขืก ื ืืฉื ืคืืจืฉืืื ืขื? ืืคึฟืฉืจ ืขืืขืฆืขืจ ืงืขื ืขื ืืขืจืงืืขืจื ืืื ืื ืืึทืืขืจืงืื ืืขื: ืืื ืืื ืืขื ืฉืจืืคื ืขื ืฉืืจ ืืืืขืจ ืืื ืคืึทืจืืึธืืืขื ืืึทืื ืืึทืงืึทืคึผ? [TBD]
rsync, ืืืจื ืืขื ืืืขื, ืืื ืึทืจืืึทื ืืขืจืขืื ื ืืื ืื ืึทืืืฉืึทื. ืจืืคึผืึทืืึทืืึธืจืื. ืืืขืจืกืืข 3.1.3. ืืื ืืจืึทืืื ื ืืฆื rsync ืืื ื ืึธื ืึท ืืขืกืขืจ ืึธืืืขืจื ืึทืืืื ืฆื ืื /mcst/bin/backup ืึทืคึผืืึทืงืืืฉืึทื.
ืืืืึทืืขืจ, ืืื ืืึทืฉืืึธืกื ืฆื ืฉืืขืื ืึท ืคืจืืฉ Veeam ืึทืืขื ื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืืื ืืงืก. ืขืืขืฆืขืจ ืืืขื ืคืจืขืื: "ืืืึธืก ืืื Veeam ืืื ืืืคึผืึธืจื ืกืึทืืกืืืืืฉืึทื ืืึธืื ืฆื ืืึธื ืืื ืืื?" ืืึธ, ืขืก ืืื ื ืืฉื ืืื ืื ืจืขืืืกืืจืืจื, ืึธืืขืจ ืขืก ืืื ืกืขืจืืึทืคืืื ืืืจื FSTEC, ืืืึธืก ืืืื ืึทื ืืื ืืขืจ ืึทืืืขืง ืคืื ืึทืืืขืจื ืึทืืืืืขืก ืขืก ืงืขื ืขื ืืืื ืืขืืืืื ื. ืกืคึผืขื ืืื ื ืคืืคืฆื ืืื ืื ืืืืฃ ืึทืืืขืจื ืึทืืืืืขืก ืคืื , ืืื ืืื ืืขืืืขื ืืืืืืช ืฆื ืืขืคึฟืื ืขื 3 ืืื ืงืก ืคึฟืึทืจ ืื ืืืึธืจื "ืืึทืงืงืืคึผ" (ืงืืื ืขืจ ืฉืืึทืืืช ืฆื ืืืื ืงืฉืื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืื ืืืึธืจื "ืจืขืืขืจืื"). ืืื ืืื ื ืืฉื ืืืจืืืขืงืึธืื ืึท ืืืฃ ืึทื ืึทืืืกืืก ืคืื ืื ืืืืื, ืึทืืื ืืื ืืืขื ื ืืฉื ืคึผืจืืืืจื ืฆื ืจืืืืขืจ ืืื ืคึผืึทืกืืง ืืื ืืขื ืขื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืืึทืงืื ื ืืืฉืื ืขื ืืื ืืื ืืงืก. ืืืขืจ ืขืก ืืึทืจืฃ ืขืก ืืืขื ืฆืืขื ืืืื ืืืืืขื ืข ืืกืงื ื ืืื ืืืืื ืขืก ืืื ืื ืืึทืืขืจืงืื ืืขื.
ืืื ืข ืืจืื - ืื ืกืืึทืืืจืื ื ืคืื Veeam Agent ืคึฟืึทืจ ืืื ืืงืก.
ืึทืืื, Veeam Agent for Linux ืืืฉืืืื ืคืื ืฆืืืื ืคึผืึทืงืึทืืืฉืึทื: ืื veeamsnap ืงืขืจื ืืึธืืืืข (ืืื, ) ืืื ืคึผืจืึทืคึผืจืืืึทืืขืจื ืืึทื ืืฆืขืจ-ืคึผืืึทืฅ ืงืึธื ืืื ืื ืคืึธืจืขื ืคืื ืื veeam ืคึผืขืงื.
ืขืก ืืื ืืขืืืขื ืืืื ืงืืืื ืคึผืจืึธืืืขื ืืื ืื ืกืืึธืืื ื ืื ืงืขืจื ืืึธืืืืข - ืื ืคืขืื ืืืง DKMS ืคึผืขืงื. ืืึธืก ืืื ืึท ืืื ืกื ืืืึธืก ืึทืืึทืื ืืืจ ืฆื ืืืืขื ืงืขืจื ืืึทืืืฉืืื ืคึฟืื ืืงืืจ. ืืื ืึท ืืขืจืฉื, ืขืก ืืื ืื ืืืฆื ืืืืฃ ืึทืืข ืืขื ืืืกืืจืืืืืฉืึทื ื. ืืื ืืื ืฆื ืึธืคึผืืึธืืืจื ืขืก ืคืื ืึท ืืจืื-ืคึผืึทืจืืื ืืขื ืจืืคึผืึทืืึทืืึธืจื. ืืืื ืืึทื ืืืึธืก ืืึธื ืืืจ ืฆืืคืจืืื ืืื ืึทื ืืขืจ ืคึผืขืงื ืืื ื ืืฉื ืึธืคืขื ืืขื ืืืืฃ ืื ืึทืจืงืึทืืขืงืืฉืขืจ, ืึทืืื ืขืก ืคืืฅ ืืื ืึท ืืขืืืืจื ืืืื ืขืจ. ืคืืจืืืืก ืืื ืขืก ื ืืฉื ืื ืงืืืืขื ืืื ืืขืจ ืจืฉืืื ืคืื ืื ืืืฆื ืคึผืึทืงืึทืืืฉืึทื, ืึธืืขืจ ืืึทื ืฅ ื ืืฉื ืืขืืืขืืึธืคึผืขื [ืืื]? ืืึธืืขืจ ืขืก ืืื ืื ืืขื ืืืขื ืึทื ืงืืื ืืืื ืขืจ ืืึธื ืืืืขื ืืื ืืืืคื ืงืืื ื ืื-MCST ืงืขืจื ืืึทืืืฉืืื. ืขืก ืืื ืืึทืงืข ืึท ืืืกืงืจืขืคึผืึทื ืกื ืืึธ - ืืื ื ืขืก ืืขื ืขื ืืื ืืงืก ืืขืืขืจื. ืึทื ืืื, ืื ืืึธืืืืข, ืืืื ืืขืืืืื, ืงืขื ืขื ืืืื ืคืืจืืืืื ืืื ืืึทื ื ืืื ืืึธื ืืฉื ืืืจื ืึท ืฉืจืืคื ืืืขื ืื ืืึทืฉืื ืกืืึทืจืฅ. ืืื ืืจืึทืืื ืืืจ ืืึธื ื ืืฉื ืืขืจืืืึทืจืื ืึธืคื ืืขืจืืืึทื ืืืงืื ืืขื ืคืื MCST [TBD].
"ืืื, ืืขืจ ืืึธืืืืข ืืื ืืื ืกืืึทืืืจื - ืื ืืึทืจืืึทืกื ืืืื ืืื ืืืืขืจ," ืืื ืืขืืึทื ืง ... ืื veeam ืคึผืขืงื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืื ืืขื ืจืืคึผืึทืืึทืืึธืจื ืืื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืื ืึทืื64 ืคึผืืึทืืคืึธืจืืข, ืืื ืื ืขืืืจืืก ืึทืก ืืื ืึทื x86_64 [TBD] ืคึผืืึทืืคืึธืจืืข. ืืขืจ ืืืืืง, ืคืื ืงืืจืก, ืืื ืืืืื ืืื ืืขื ื ืึธืืขื, ืึธืืขืจ ืืขื ืืืืืง ืืืื ืึผืืขื ืึทืืข ืคึผืึทืงืืืืฉืื ืคืื ืืจืื-ืคึผืึทืจืืื ืืขื ืจืืคึผืึทืืึทืืึธืจืื ืื ืงืึทืืคึผืึทืืึทืืึทื ืืื ืื Elbrus OS. ืืขื ืึทื ืืืื ื ืืืกืึทื ืืขืจืกืืึทื ืืื ื ืงืขื ืขื ืืืื ืืืืืึทื ืืืืึทื ืคืฉืื: ื ืึธืจ ืืืกืึทืกืขืืืึทื ืื ืคึผืขืงื, ืจืืืืืง ืื ืืื ืคึฟืึธืจืืึทืฆืืข ืืืขืื ืื ืึทืจืงืึทืืขืงืืฉืขืจ ืืื ืฉืืขืื ืขืก ืฆืืจืืง. ืืื ืฆื ืืึธื ืขืก ืืืืงืขืฃ.
mkdir tmp
dpkg-deb -R original.deb tmp
# edit DEBIAN/postinst
dpkg-deb -b tmp fixed.deb
ืื ืื ืืขืจ ืคึผืจืึธืืืขื ืืื ืืืคึผืขื ืืึทื ืกืื. ืื ื ืืืืืง ืืขืงืขืก ืืืกืงืืืขื ืฆื ืืืื ืืึธืจื, ืึธืืขืจ ืื ืคึผืึทืงืึทืืืฉืึทื ืืขื ืขื ื ืืฉื. ืืขืจ ืจืืฉื ืืื ืืขืืืขื ืึทื ืื ื ืขืืขื ืคืื ืื ืคึผืึทืงืึทืืืฉืึทื ืืขื ืขื ืึทื ืืขืจืฉ ืคืื ืืืืขืจ "ืืืคึผืึธืจืืื ืึทื ืึทืืึธืืืขืก". ืืึธืืขืจ ืื ืืืืืืึธืืขืง ืืขื ืขื ืคึผืึทืงืืืืฉื ืึทื ืืขืจืฉ. ืืื ืืื ื ืืฉื ืฆื ืคืื ืืขืืึทื, ืึทืืืขืงืืขื ืืืขื ืึผืืขื ืึทืืข ืื ืืืคึผืขื ืืึทื ืกืื ืืื ืื ืื ืกืืึทืืืจืื ื ืืื ืืขืืืขื ืคืึธืจืืืก.
ืืขืืึธืื ืคึผืจืึธืืืขืืก ืืืขืจืืืฉื ืืื ืื ืืื ืกื ืึธื ืืืื ืงืึธื. ืืขืจ ืฉืจืืคื /lib/init/vars.sh ืืื ืคืขืื ืืืง. ืคึฟืึทืจ ืขืืืขืืข ืกืืื, Elbrus ืืึทื ืืืืฉืื ืึธื ืขืก, ืึทืืื ืืืจ ืืืขืื ืืืื ืืึทืืืึทืืืงื ืขืก. ืืขืจื ืึธื, ืืืจ ืืึธืื ืฆื ืคืึทืจืืืึทืื ืื ืึธื ืืึธื ืจืขืืืืืึทื ืคืื ืงืฆืืข: ืื ืืึธื_ืืึทืขืืึธื_ืืกื ืืื ืืึธื_ืขื ื_ืืกื ืคืึทื ืืงืฉืึทื ื ืืขื ืขื ืคืขืื ืืืง. ื ืึธื ืจืึทืืึทืืืฉืื ื ืึทืจืื ืืื ืื /lib/lsb/init-functions ืืขืงืข, ืืื ืืขืคึฟืื ืขื ืื log_success_msg ืคึฟืื ืงืฆืืข - ืขืก ืืืขื ืืืื ืืื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืืื ืื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืืงืกืคึผืขืจืึทืืึทื ืฅ. ืืื, ืืื ืื /lib/lsb/init-functions ืืขืงืข ืื ืฉืืจื "# Source SuSE ืก rc ืคืึทื ืืงืฉืึทื ื" ืืื ืืื ืื ืึธื ืืืื ืคืื ืื [TBD] ืืขืงืข.
ื ืึธื ืึทืืึท ืคึผืจืึธืกื ืคึผืจืึทืกืขืกืื ื ืคืื ืืขื ืคึผืขืงื ืืื ืึท ืืขืงืข, ืื ืืื ืฆืข ืืึทืฉืื ืืึทืงืึทืคึผ ืืืืฃ ืื NFS ืืึทื ืืืืื ืืื ืืฆืืื ืืึธื ืืฉื. ืื ืืึทืงืึทืคึผ ืืืจื ืืื ืืืื ืืขืจืึธืื. ืึทืืื, ืืื ืืืืืื, ืคึฟืึทืจ ืืึทืงืื ื ืึทืจืืืฃ ืึท ืืึทืฉืื ืืื ืื Elbrus PDK, ืืึทืื ืืึธืืืื "ืคึผืื ืงื ืืื ืึทื" ืึธื ืงืืื ืึทืืืึทืืืืฉืึทื ื, Veeam Agent for Linux ืืื ืืืฉืืืื ืคึผืึทืกืืง. ืืคืืื ื ืึธื ืึทืืข ืื ืืึธืืืคืืงืึทืืืึธื ืก ืืื ืึท ืืขืงืข.
ืคืื ืงืืจืก, ืื Elbrus OS ืคืึทืจืฉืคึผืจืืืืื ื ืื ืืืขื ืืึทืจ ืืื ื ืืฉื ืคืึธืจืืึทืื ืืขืฉืืืฆื, ืืืืึทื ืขืก ืืื ื ืืฉื ืึทืจืืึทื ืืขืจืขืื ื ืืื ืืขืจ ืจืฉืืื ืคืื ืฉืืืฆื. ืืื ืึทืืืฉืึทื, Veeam Agent for Linux ืืื ื ืืฉื ืืขืกืืขื ืืืืฃ ืขืก ืืืจื ืื QA ืึธืคึผืืืืืื ื, ืึทืืื ืื. ืขืก ืืื ืงืืื ืฉืืืฆื (ืืคึผืืืช ืืื ืืขืจ ืฆืืื ืคืื ืืจืืืกืืขืื ืคืื ืืขื ืึทืจืืืงื).
ืืื ืืืฃ ืื ืืขืจ ืืจืืืงื ืืืขื ืืืื ื ืืฆืืื ืคืืจ ืื ืืืืก ืคืจืืืืจื ืืืื ืฆืืคืืจื ืืืคืขื ื ืืืขืจ 334 ืคืื 29.06.2017 ืืื ื XNUMX. ืืืึทื ืฆื ืืืจ ... [ืืื].
ืืงืืจ: www.habr.com