ืืืืข ืืึธื ืึทืืขืืขื!
ืืึธืก ืืึธื ืืื ืืึทืฉืืึธืกื ืฆื ืืึทืฉืจืืึทืื ืึท ืกืืืืึทืฆืืข ืืืึธืก ืืื ื ืืฉื ืกืคึผืขืฆืืขื ืืืกืงืจืืืื ืืืืฃ ืืขืจ ืืื ืืขืจื ืขืฅ, ืืึธืืฉ ืขืก ืืขื ืขื ืขืืืขืืข ืืื ืฅ ืืืขืื ืืื, ืึธืืขืจ ืจืืึฟ ืคืื ืขืก ืืื ื ืึธืจ ืึท ืืึทื ื ืืขืืึทืืืงืึทื ืืื ืคืื ืื ืงืึธื ืืื ืื ืืืืงื ืคืื ืืืงืจืึธืืืง ืืื.
ืื ืคืึทืงืืืฉ ืึทืจืืขื: ืฆื ืื ืกืืจืืืขื ื ืงืึธื ืืจืึธื ืคืื ืขืืืขืืข ืืขืืืืกืขืก ื ืืฆื SMS, ื ืืฆื ืื ืืืืฉืคึผืื ืคืื ืืืจื ืื ื ืคึผืึธืจืฅ ืืืืฃ ืืื ืึทืืืขืง.
ืื ืืืฆื:
- ืฆืืืืืืืง ืจืึทืืืขืจ CRS317-1G-16S+
- ืืืงืจืึธืืืง ื ืขืืืขืืึทื 5 ืึทืงืกืขืก ืคืื ื
- ืืืข ืืึธืืขื R11e-LTE
ืืึธืืืจ ืึธื ืืืืื ืืื ืืขื ืคืึทืงื ืึทื ืื ืืืื ืืขืจืืขื Netmetal 5 ืึทืงืกืขืก ืคืื ื ืืื ืืืืฃ ืืจืขื ืึท ืกืึทืืขืจื ืกืื ืงืึธืจื ืงืึทื ืขืงืืขืจ ืืื ืึท ืคึผืึธืจื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืื ืกืืึธืืื ื ืึท ืืืข ืืึธืืขื. ืืขืจืืืขืจ, ืคึฟืึทืจ ืืขื ืคืื ื, ืืืืกืืงืื ืืขืจ ืืขืกืืขืจ ืืึธืืขื ืืื ืคึผืขืจืืฉืึทืกื ืคึฟืื ืืืึธืก ืืื ืืขืืืขื ืื ืืืฆื ืืื ืืขืฉืืืฆื ืืืจื ืื ืึธืคึผืขืจืืืืื ื ืกืืกืืขื ืคืื ืื ืคืื ื ืืื, ื ืืืืื R11e-LTE. ืื ืึทืงืกืขืก ืคืื ื ืืื ืืืกืึทืกืขืืืึทืื, ืึทืืฅ ืืื ืืื ืกืืึทืืืจื ืืื ืืืื ืึธืจื (ืืึธืืฉ ืืืจ ืืึทืจืคึฟื ืฆื ืืืืกื ืึทื ืื ืกืื ืงืึธืจื ืืื ืืืื ืืื ืืขืจ ืื ืืึธืืขื ืืื ืขืก ืืื ื ืื ืืขืืืขื ืฆื ืืึทืงืืืขื ืขืก ืึธื ืจืืืืืืื ื ืื ืืืืคึผื ืืจืขื), ืึทืืื ืืฉืขืง ืื ืกืื ืงืึธืจื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืคืึทื ืืงืฉืึทื ืึทืืืื, ืึทื ืืขืจืฉ ืืืจ ืืืขื ืืึธืื ืฆื ืืืกืึทืกืขืืืึทื ืื ืึทืงืกืขืก ืคืื ื ืขืืืขืืข ืืึธื.
ืืืืึทืืขืจ, ืืืจ ืืจืืื ืึท ืคึผืึธืจ ืคืื ืืึธืืขืก ืืื ืืขื ืคืึทื, ืืื ืกืืึทืืืจื 2 ืคึผืืืืึทืืืก ืืื ืกืืงืืืจื ืื ืขื ืืก ืฆื ืื ืืึธืืขื. ืฆืื ืืึทืืืืขืจื, ืงืืื ืคืึธืืึธืก ืคืื ืืขื ืคึผืจืึธืฆืขืก ืกืขืจืืืืืืื. ืืืืฃ ืื ืื ืืขืจืข ืืึทื ื, ืื ืืืืขืจืกืึทื ืึทื ืืขื ืึทื ืืื ืึท ืืึทืื ืขืืืง ืืึทืืข ืืขื ืขื ืึทืืึทืืฉื ืฆื ืื ืคึผืืืืึทืืืก.
ืื ืืืืคึผื ืกืขืืึทืคึผ ืกืืขืคึผืก ืืขื ืขื ืืืกืงืจืืืื ืืึทื ืฅ ืืื ืืืืฃ ืื ืืื ืืขืจื ืขื, ืึทืืืฅ ืคึฟืึทืจ ืืื ืขืจืืืขืจืืืง ืื ืืขืจืึทืงืฉืึทื ืืึทืคึผืก. ืฆืื ืืืืฉืคึผืื, ืืขืจ ืืึธืืขื ืกืืึทืคึผืก ืฆื ืืึทืงืืืขื SMS ืึทืจืืืงืืขื ืืืขื 5 ืคืื ืืื ืึธื ืงืืืขื ืืื ืืื ืืขื ืืขื ืืื ืื ืื ืืึธืงืก; ืงืืึธืจืื ื ืึทืจืืืงืืขื ืืื ืจืืกืืึทืจืืื ื ืื ืืึธืืขื ืืึธื ื ืื ืฉืืขื ืืืง ืกืึธืืืืข ืื ืคึผืจืึธืืืขื. ืึธืืขืจ ืืื ืืืขืจืกืืข 6.44.1 ืืขืจ ืึธืคึผืืจืึธื ืึทืจืืขื ืืขืจ ืกืืึทืืื. ืื ืืึธืงืก ืืืกืคึผืืืื ืื ืืขืฆืืข 4 SMS, ืื ืื ืืื ืืขื ืขื ืืืืืึธืืึทืืืฉ ืืจืืืกื ืืื ืืึธื ื ืื ืึทืจืืึทื ืืืฉื ืืื ืืื ืืขืื.
ืืขืจ ืืืืคึผื ืฆืื ืคืื ืืขืจ ืขืงืกืคึผืขืจืืืขื ื ืืื ืฆื ืงืขืจ ืึทืืืขืง ืืื ืงืขืจ ืืืืฃ ืื ืืขืจืคืืืกืื ืืืืฃ ืฆืืืื ืจืึธืืืขืจืก ืืืืฃ ืืขืจ ืืขืืืืงืขืจ ืคืืืืฉ ื ืขืฅ. ืื ืืืืคึผื ืฉืืืขืจืืงืืื ืืื ืืขืืืขื ืึทื ืืืงืจืึธืืืง ืฉืืืฆื ื ืืฉื ืคืึทืจืืืึทืืืื ื ืืืจื SNMP, ืึธืืขืจ ืืืืื ืึทืืึทืื ืืืืขื ืขื ืืืึทืืืขืก. ืืขืจืืืขืจ, ืืื ืืขืืื ืฆื ืืจืึธืื ืืื ืื ืื ืืขืจืข ืจืืืืื ื, ื ืืืืื ืื ืืืงืจืึธืืืง ืึทืคึผื.
ืขืก ืืื ืงืืื ืงืืึธืจ ืืึทืงืืืืขื ืืืืฉืึทื ืืืืฃ ืืื ืฆื ืงืึธื ืืจืึธืืืจื ืขืก, ืึทืืื ืืื ืืื ืฆื ืขืงืกืคึผืขืจืืืขื ื ืืื ืืขื ืืืืขื ืืื ืืขืืืื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืฆืืงืื ืคึฟื ืคืจืืืื.
ืฆื ืคืืจื ืงืืืคื ืืขืืืืกืขืก, ืืืจ ืืึทืจืคึฟื ืึท ืฆืืืจืืืืขื ืืื ืืจืืขืื ืืืขื ืกืขืจืืืขืจ ืืืืฃ ืื ืืืืข ื ืขืฅ; ืขืก ืืืขื ืืืื ืงืึทื ืืจืึธืืื ืืื ืืืงืจืึธืืืง ืงืึทืืึทื ืื.
1. ืืืืฃ Netmetal 5 ืืืจ ืืึทืจืคึฟื ืฆื ืืึทืื ืึท ืคึผืึธืจ ืคืื ืกืงืจืืคึผืก ืฆื ืงืขืจ ืขืก ืืืืฃ ืืื ืึทืืืขืง, ืจืืกืคึผืขืงืืืืืื
system script
add dont-require-permissions=no name=disableiface owner=admin policy=
ftp,reboot,read,write,policy,test,password,sniff,sensitive,romon source=
"/tool fetch http://WEB_SERVER_IP/di.php "
add dont-require-permissions=no name=enableiface owner=admin policy=
ftp,reboot,read,write,policy,test,password,sniff,sensitive,romon source=
"/tool fetch http://WEB_SERVER_IP/en.php "
2. ืฉืึทืคึฟื 2 ืกืงืจืืคึผืก ืืืืฃ ืื ืืืขื ืกืขืจืืืขืจ (ืคืื ืงืืจืก, ืคืคึผ ืืืื ืืืื ืืื ืกืืึทืืืจื ืืืืฃ ืื ืกืืกืืขื ืืื ืืขื ืคืึทื):
<?php
# file en.php enable interfaces
require('/usr/lib/zabbix/alertscripts/routeros_api.class.php');
$API = new RouterosAPI();
$API->debug=true;
if ($API->connect('IP ัะฟัะฐะฒะปัะตะผะพะณะพ Mikrotik', 'ะปะพะณะธะฝ ะฐะดะผะธะฝะธัััะฐัะพัะฐ', 'ะฟะฐัะพะปั ะฐะดะผะธะฝะธัััะฐัะพัะฐ')) {
$API->comm("/interface/ethernet/enable", array(
"numbers"=>"sfp-sfpplus16",));
}
$API->disconnect();
?>
<?php
#file di.php disable interfaces
require('/usr/lib/zabbix/alertscripts/routeros_api.class.php');
$API = new RouterosAPI();
$API->debug=true;
if ($API->connect('IP ัะฟัะฐะฒะปัะตะผะพะณะพ Mikrotik', 'ะปะพะณะธะฝ ะฐะดะผะธะฝะธัััะฐัะพั', 'ะฟะฐัะพะปั ะฐะดะผะธะฝะธัััะฐัะพัะฐ')) {
$API->comm("/interface/ethernet/disable", array(
"numbers"=>"sfp-sfpplus16",));
}
$API->disconnect();
?>
3. ืืจืืคืงืืคืืข routeros_api.class.php ืคืื ืื ืืืงืจืึธืืืง ืคืึธืจืื ืืื ืฉืืขืื ืขืก ืืื ืึท ืฆืืืจืืืืขื ืืืขืืืืืึทืืขืจ ืืืืฃ ืื ืกืขืจืืืขืจ.
ืึทื ืฉืืึธื sfp-sfpplus16 ืืืจ ืืึทืจืคึฟื ืฆื ืกืคึผืขืฆืืคืืฆืืจื ืื ื ืึธืืขื ืคืื ืื ืฆืืืื ื ืฆื ืืืื ืคืึทืจืงืจืืคึผืื / ืขื ืืืืึทืื.
ืืืฆื, ืืืขื ืฉืืงื ืึท ืึธื ืืึธื ืฆื ืึท ื ืืืขืจ ืืื ืื ืคืึธืจืขื
:cmd ะกะะะ ะะขะะซะะะะ script enableiface
ะธะปะธ
:cmd ะกะะะ ะะขะะซะะะะ script disableiface
NETMETAL ืืืขื ืงืึทืืขืจ ืื ืงืึธืจืึทืกืคึผืึทื ืืื ื ืฉืจืืคื, ืืืึธืก ืืื ืงืขืจ ืืืขื ืืืกืคืืจื ืื ืืึทืคึฟืขื ืืืืฃ ืื ืืืขื ืกืขืจืืืขืจ.
ืื ืืืืงืืึทื ืคืื ืึทืคึผืขืจืืืฉืึทื ื ืืืขื ืืืจ ืืึทืงืืืขื SMS ืืื ืึท ืืจืึธืืฆืึธื ืคืื ืึท ืจืืข. ืึทืจืืขื ืกืืึทืืื.
ืืื ืึทืืืฉืึทื, ืขืก ืืื ืคืึทื ืืงืฉืึทื ืึทืืืื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืฉืืงื SMS ืฆื ืคืึธื ืขืก ืืืจื ืื Zabbix ืืึธื ืืืึธืจืื ื ืกืืกืืขื ืืื ืขืคื ืึท ืืึทืงืึทืคึผ ืืื ืืขืจื ืขื ืคึฟืึทืจืืื ืืื ื ืืืื ืื ืึธืคึผืืืงืก ืคืึทืจืืึธืื. ืืึธืืขืจ ืืึธืก ืืื ืืืืึทืืขืจ ืคืื ืื ืคืึทืจื ืขื ืคืื ืืขื ืึทืจืืืงื, ืึธืืขืจ ืืื ืืืขื ืืึธืื ืืืืื ืึทื ืืืขื ืืืจ ืฉืืงื SMS, ืืืืขืจ ืืขื ื ืืึธื ืคึผืึทืกืืง ืืื ืื ื ืึธืจืืึทื ืืจืืืก ืคืื ืืืื ืึธื ืืึธื, ืืืืึทื ... ืืืงืจืึธืืืง ืืื ื ืืฉื ืืืืื ืืื ืืื ืคึผืึทืจืฅ, ืืื ืืืขื ืึท ืืึทื ื ืึธื ืืึธื ืงืืื, ืขืก ืคืฉืื ืืื ื ืืฉื ืฉืืงื ืขืก, ืืื ืืขืจืฆื, ืืืจ ืืึทืจืคึฟื ืฆื ืคืืืืขืจ ืื ืืืชืืืช ืืจืึทื ืกืืืืืขื ืืื ืื ืึทืจืืืงืืขื, ืึทื ืืขืจืฉ ืื SMS ืืืขื ื ืืฉื ืืืื ืืขืฉืืงื.
ืืงืืจ: www.habr.com