ืืืืืขืจ ืึท ืฉืืจืื ืงืืื ืืื ืคึผืจืึธืืืงืฆืืข, ืืื ืื ืืขื ืคืื ืงืึธืืคึผืืขืงืก ืึธืจืงืขืกืืจืืืืขืจื ืืื CI / CD, ืขืก ืืื ืึท ืืึทื ื ืืืขื ืฆื ืืืื ืคืื ืืืขืจืืขืื ืฆื ืืขืกืฅ ืืื ืขืงืกืคึผืจืขืก. ืืื ืึทืืขืจ, ืืืจ ืงืขื ืฆืืคึฟืขืืืงืขืจ ื ืืึทืข ืืขืงืขืก ืืืจื ืคืืคึผ (ืงืืื ืืืื ืขืจ ืืื ืืึธืก ืขื ืืืึธืจ, ืจืขืื?), ืืื ืื "ืืืคึผืืืืืึทื ื" ืคึผืจืึธืฆืขืก ืืขื ืืืขื ืกืขืงืื ืืขืก. ืืืฆื ืืืจ ืืึทืจืคึฟื ืฆื ืฉืึทืคึฟื ืึท ืฆืื ืืืคืืืกื ืืขืื ืืื ืืืึทืจืื ืึท ืืึทื ื ืฆืืึทื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืื ืฉืืจืื ืฆื ืืขืจืืจืืืื ืื ื ืืฆืขืจืก.
ืืืื ืคืื ืืขื ืืจื ืืื ืฆื ืืืืขื ืึท ืืึธืงืขืจ ืืืื. ืืืื ืืขืืืืขืจื ืื ืืกืืคื ืืื ืืื, ืืืื ืฆืขื ืืืืืขืจ ืืื ืืื, ืืืืก ืืขื ืงืขื ืงืืื ืจืืคื ื ืืจืืื. ืืื ืืขื ืึทืจืืืงื, ืืืจ ืืืขืื ื ืขืืขื ืึท ืคึผืฉืื ืึทืคึผืืึทืงืืืฉืึทื ืึทื ืืืจ ืคึผืึทืงื ืืื ืึท ืืืื, ืฆืืืืืื ืขืืืขืืข ืืขืืืึธืืก ืฆื ืคืึทืจืืืืขืจื ืื ืืืืขื, ืืื ืงืืง ืืื ืื ื ืืึทื ืกืื ืคืื ืืื ืื ืืขืืืึธืืก ืึทืจืืขื.
ืืืจ ืืึธืื ืืื ืืขืจืคืึทืจืื ื ืืื ืงืจืืืืืื ื ืืื ืฉืืืฆื ืืขืืืข ืืืขืืกืืืขืก: , , , ... ื ืื ืืึทื ื ืฆืืจืืง ืืืจ ืืงืกืคึผืึทื ืืื ืืื ืืืขืจ ืคึผืึธืจืืคืขื ืืืจื ืจืืืืกืื ื ืึท ืคึผืจืึธืืืงื ืืืขืืืืืื . ืืื ืืฉืขืช ื ืืึท ืคึฟืขืึดืงืืืื ืืขื ืขื ืืขืฉืืืื ื ืฆืืืขืืขืื ืืื ืึทืื ืืึทืื ืืขื ืขื ืคืึทืจืคืขืกืืืงื, ืคึผืึทืืขืืขื ืืืคึผืืืืืึทื ื ืืขืืืืจื ืึท ืืจืืืก ืคึผืจืึธืืืขื.
ืืืจ ืฆืขืืืืงืืขื ืฆื GitLab. ืืืจ ืงืืืึทืื ืืืืืขืจ, ืฉืืืคึผื ืืื ืฆื GitLab ืจืขืืืกืืจื ืืื ืจืึธืืื ืืื ืืืืก ืฆื ืคึผืจืึธืืืงืฆืืข. ืื ืืึธื ืืขืกื ืืึทื ืืืืฃ ืืขื ืจืฉืืื ืืื ืึทืกืขืืืึทืืื ื ืืืืืขืจ. ืคึฟืึทืจ ืืืึทืฉืคึผืื: ืึธื ืึทืคึผืืึทืืึทืืืืฉืึทื, ืืขืืขืจ ืืึทืงืขื ื ืืืืขื ืืขื ืืืขื 14 ืืื ืื.
ืฆืื ืกืืฃ ืืื ืงืืึธืจ ืืขืืืึธืจื, ืึทื ืืืจ ืงืขื ืขื ืืขืจ ื ืืฉื ืึทืืื ืืขืื, ืืื ืืืจ ืืึธืื ืืื ืึทืืืขืงืืขืืขืฆื ืืืืกืฆืืคึฟืึธืจืฉื, ืืืึธืก ืื ืืืืืขืจ ื ืขืืขื ืึทืืื ืืึทื ื ืฆื ืืึทืืืขื. ืืื ืึท ืจืขืืืืืึทื, ืืืจ ืืขืจืืื ืฆื ืจืขืืืฆืืจื ืื ืคึฟืึทืจืืึทืืืื ื ืฆืืื ืฆื 30 ืกืขืงืื ืืขืก!
ืคึฟืึทืจ ืืขื ืึทืจืืืงื, ืืื ืกืืจ ื ืืฉื ืฆื ืืืื ืืืื ืฆื ืืขืจ ืกืืืื ืคืื ืืขืจ ืืขืจืืึธื ืื ื, ืืึธืืืจ ืืขื ืึท ืืืืฉืคึผืื ืคืื ืึทืกืขืืืึทืืื ื ืึท ืืืืืืง ืืืื ืงืืืืง ืึทืคึผืืึทืงืืืฉืึทื. ืึทืืื, ืืึธืื ืืื ืื ืืึทืื ืืื ืืืขืจ ืึทืคึผืืึทืงืืืฉืึทื:
ng n appืืืื PWA ืฆื ืขืก (ืืืจ ืืขื ืขื ืคึผืจืึธืืจืขืกืืื):
ng add @angular/pwa --project appืืฉืขืช ืึท ืืืืืึธื ื ืคึผื ืคึผืึทืงืึทืืืฉืึทื ืืขื ืขื ืืึทืื ืืึธืืืื, ืืึธืื ืืื ืื ืจืขืืขื ืขื ืืืืก ืืื ืื ืืึธืงืงืขืจ ืืืื ืึทืจืืขื. ืืึธืงืขืจ ืืื ืื ืคืืืืงืืื ืฆื ืคึผืขืงื ืึทืคึผืืึทืงืืืฉืึทื ื ืืื ืืืืคื ืืื ืืื ืึทื ืืคืืขืืื ืืขืจื ืกืืืืืืข ืืขืจืืคื ืึท ืงืึทื ืืืื ืขืจ. ืืึทื ืง ืฆื ืืคืืขืืื ืืขืจืืงืืื, ืืืจ ืงืขื ืขื ืืืืคื ืคืืืข ืงืึทื ืืืื ืขืจื ืกืืืืึทืืืืื ืืึทืกืื ืืืืฃ ืืืื ืกืขืจืืืขืจ. ืงืึทื ืืืื ืขืจื ืืขื ืขื ืคืื ืืืืืขืจ ืืื ืืืืจืืืึทื ืืืฉืื ืขื ืืืืึทื ืืื ืืืืคื ืืืืึทื ืืืืฃ ืื ืกืืกืืขื ืงืขืจื. ืฆื ืืืืคื ืึท ืงืึทื ืืืื ืขืจ ืืื ืืื ืืืขืจ ืึทืคึผืืึทืงืืืฉืึทื, ืืืจ ืขืจืฉืืขืจ ืืึทืจืคึฟื ืฆื ืฉืึทืคึฟื ืึท ืืืื ืืื ืืืึธืก ืืืจ ืคึผืึทืงื ืึทืืฅ ืืืึธืก ืืื ื ืืืืืง ืคึฟืึทืจ ืืื ืืืขืจ ืึทืคึผืืึทืงืืืฉืึทื ืฆื ืืืืคื. ืืกืขื ืฉืึทืื, ืึท ืืืื ืืื ืึท ืงืึธืคึผืืข ืคืื โโืื ืืขืงืข ืกืืกืืขื. ืคึฟืึทืจ ืืืึทืฉืคึผืื, ื ืขืืขื ืื Dockerfile:
FROM node:12.16.2
WORKDIR /app
COPY . .
RUN npm ci
RUN npm run build --prodื Dockerfile ืืื ืึท ืกืืื ืคืื ืื ืกืืจืึทืงืฉืึทื ื; ืืืจื ืืื ืืขืืขืจ ืคืื ืืื, Docker ืืืขื ืจืึทืืขืืืขื ืื ืขื ืืขืจืื ืืขื ืฆื ืื ืืขืงืข ืกืืกืืขื ืืื ืึธืืืืขืจืืื ืืื ืืืืฃ ืื ืคืจืืขืจืืืงืข ืึธื ืขืก. ืืขืืขืจ ืืึทื ืฉืึทืคึฟื ืงืจืืืืฅ ืืืึทื ืืืืื ืฉืืืืข. ืืื ืื ืคืึทืจืืืง ืืืื ืืื ืืืึทืขืจืก ืงืึทืืืืื ื ืฆืืืึทืืขื.
ืืืึธืก ืืื ืืืืืืืง ืฆื ืืืืกื: ืืขืืขืจ ืืึธืงืงืขืจ ืฉืืืืข ืงืขื ืขื ืงืึทืฉ. ืืืื ืืึธืจื ืืฉื ืืื ืคืืจืขื ืืขืจื ืืื ื ืื ืืขืฆืืข ืืืืขื, ืึทื ืฉืืึธื ืคืื ืขืงืกืึทืงืืืืื ื ืื ืืึทืคึฟืขื, ืืขืจ ืืึธืงืงืขืจ ืืืขื ื ืขืืขื ืึท ืคืึทืจืืืง ืฉืืืืข. ืืื ื ืื ืืืืคึผื ืคืึทืจืืจืขืกืขืจื ืืื ืืืืขื ืืืืงืืึทื ืืืขื ืืืื ืจืขืื ืฆื ืื ื ืืฆื ืคืื ืื ืงืึทืฉ, ืืืขื ืืขืกืื ืื ืืืืขื ืืืืงืืึทื ืืืจ ืืืขืื ืืึทืฆืึธืื ืืคืืขืจืงืืึทืืงืืึทื ืกืคึผืึทืกืืคืืงืื ืฆื ืืืืขื ืึท ืืืื ืืื ืึท ืคืึทืจืืืง ืงืึทืฉ. ืึทืืื, ืฉืจืื ืืืจื ืฉืจืื:
- ืืืจ ืืืกืืขืงื ืื ืืืืืขืจ ืืึธืืงืึทืื ืึทืืื ืึทื ืื ืคืจืืขืจืืืงืข ืจืึทื ื ืืึธื ื ืื ืืืืจืงื ืื ืคึผืจืึธืืข.
docker rmi $(docker images -q) - ืืืจ ืึธื ืืืืื ืืขื ืืืืขื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืื ืขืจืฉืืขืจ ืืึธื.
time docker build -t app . - ืืืจ ืืืืฉื ืื src/index.html ืืขืงืข - ืืืจ ื ืึธืืืึทืื ืื ืึทืจืืขื ืคืื ืึท ืคึผืจืึธืืจืึทืืืกื.
- ืืืจ ืืืืคื ืื ืืืืขื ืึท ืฆืืืืื ืืึธื.
time docker build -t app .
ืืืื ืื ืกืืืืืืข ืคึฟืึทืจ ืื ืื ืืืืืขืจ ืืื ืงืึทื ืคืืืืขืจื ืจืืืืืง (ืืขืจ ืืืืฃ ืืขื ืืื ืื), ืืืขื ืื ืืืืขื ืกืืึทืจืฅ, ืืึธืงืขืจ ืืืขื ืฉืืื ืืึธืื ืึท ืืื ืื ืคืื ืงืึทืืฉืขืก ืืืืฃ ืืจืขื. ืืื ืืืขืจ ืึทืจืืขื ืืื ืฆื ืืขืจื ืขื ืืื ืฆื ื ืืฆื ืื ืงืึทืฉ ืึทืืื ืึทื ืื ืืืืขื ืืืื ืืื ืืขืฉืืืื ื ืืื ืืขืืืขื. ืืื ื ืืืจ ืืืขืจื ืขืืขื ืึทื ืึท ืืืืขื ืึธื ืึท ืงืึทืฉ ืืึทืคึผืึทื ื ืืืืื ืึทืืึธื - ืืขืจ ืขืจืฉืืขืจ ืืึธื - ืืืจ ืงืขื ืขื ืืขืจืืืขืจ ืืืื ืึธืจืืจื ืืื ืคึผืึทืืขืืขื ืื ืขืจืฉืืขืจ ืืึธื ืืื ืืขืืืขื. ืืื ืืขืกืฅ, ืื ืจืืข ืืืืคื ืคืื ืื ืืืืขื ืืื ืืืืืืืง ืคึฟืึทืจ ืืื ืื, ืืืขื ืื ืงืึทืืฉืขืก ืืขื ืขื ืฉืืื ืืืึธืจืื ืืื ืืืจ ืืขื ืขื ืืจืืื ืฆื ืืึทืงื ืืื ืืืขืจ ืฉืืืงื. ืึธืืขืจ, ืขืืืขืืข ืขืฆืืช ืืืขื ืืืื ืืืืจืงื ืืขืจ ืขืจืฉืืขืจ ืืืืขื.
ืืึธืืืจ ืฉืืขืื ืื ืืึธืงืงืขืจืคืืืข ืืืกืงืจืืืื ืืืืื ืืื ืื ืคึผืจืืืขืงื ืืขืงืข ืืื ืึธื ืืืืื ืืขื ืืืืขื. ืึทืืข ืืืกืืื ืืก ืืขื ืขื ืงืึทื ืืขื ืกื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืื ืคืื ืืืืขื ืขื.
$ time docker build -t app .
Sending build context to Docker daemon 409MB
Step 1/5 : FROM node:12.16.2
Status: Downloaded newer image for node:12.16.2
Step 2/5 : WORKDIR /app
Step 3/5 : COPY . .
Step 4/5 : RUN npm ci
added 1357 packages in 22.47s
Step 5/5 : RUN npm run build --prod
Date: 2020-04-16T19:20:09.664Z - Hash: fffa0fddaa3425c55dd3 - Time: 37581ms
Successfully built c8c279335f46
Successfully tagged app:latest
real 5m4.541s
user 0m0.000s
sys 0m0.000sืืืจ ืืืืฉื ืื ืืื ืืึทืื ืคืื src/index.html ืืื ืืืืคื ืขืก ืึท ืฆืืืืื ืืึธื.
$ time docker build -t app .
Sending build context to Docker daemon 409MB
Step 1/5 : FROM node:12.16.2
Step 2/5 : WORKDIR /app
---> Using cache
Step 3/5 : COPY . .
Step 4/5 : RUN npm ci
added 1357 packages in 22.47s
Step 5/5 : RUN npm run build --prod
Date: 2020-04-16T19:26:26.587Z - Hash: fffa0fddaa3425c55dd3 - Time: 37902ms
Successfully built 79f335df92d3
Successfully tagged app:latest
real 3m33.262s
user 0m0.000s
sys 0m0.000sืฆื ืืขื ืืืื ืืืจ ืืึธืื ืื ืืืื, ืืืืคื ืื ืืึทืคึฟืขื docker images:
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
app latest 79f335df92d3 About a minute ago 1.74GBืืืืืขืจ ืื ืื, ืืึธืงืงืขืจ ื ืขืื ืึทืืข ืื ืืขืงืขืก ืืื ืืขื ืงืจืึทื ื ืงืึธื ืืขืงืกื ืืื ืกืขื ืื ืืื ืฆื ืืืื ืืืืืึทื Sending build context to Docker daemon 409MB. ืืขืจ ืืืืขื ืงืึธื ืืขืงืกื ืืื ืกืคึผืขืกืืคืืขื ืืื ืื ืืขืฆืืข ืึทืจืืืืขื ื ืฆื ืื ืืืืขื ืืึทืคึฟืขื. ืืื ืืื ืืืขืจ ืคืึทื, ืืึธืก ืืื ืื ืงืจืึทื ื ืืืขืืืืืึทืืขืจ - ".", - ืืื ืืึธืงืขืจ ืืจืึทืืก ืึทืืฅ ืืืึธืก ืืืจ ืืึธืื ืืื ืืขื ืืขืงืข. 409 ืื ืืื ืึท ืคึผืืึทืฅ: ืืึธืืืจ ืืจืึทืืื ืืืขืื ืืื ืฆื ืคืึทืจืจืืืื ืขืก.
ืจืืืืกืื ื ืื ืงืึธื ืืขืงืกื
ืฆื ืจืขืืืฆืืจื ืื ืงืึธื ืืขืงืกื, ืขืก ืืขื ืขื ืฆืืืื ืึธืคึผืฆืืขืก. ืึธืืขืจ ืฉืืขืื ืึทืืข ืื ืืขืงืขืก ืืืจืฃ ืคึฟืึทืจ ืคึฟืึทืจืืึทืืืื ื ืืื ืึท ืืึทืืื ืืขืจ ืืขืงืข ืืื ืืืขื ืื ืื ืืึธืงืงืขืจ ืงืึธื ืืขืงืกื ืฆื ืืขื ืืขืงืข. ืืึธืก ืงืขื ื ืืฉื ืฉืืขื ืืืง ืืืื ืืึทืงืืืขื, ืึทืืื ืขืก ืืื ืืขืืืขื ืฆื ืกืคึผืขืฆืืคืืฆืืจื ืืืืกื ืขืืขื: ืืืึธืก ืืึธื ื ืื ืืืื ืืจืึทืื ืืื ืืขื ืงืึธื ืืขืงืกื. ืฆื ืืึธื ืืึธืก, ืฉืืขืื ืื .dockerignore ืืขืงืข ืืื ืื ืคึผืจืืืขืงื ืืื ืึธื ืืืืึทืื ืืืึธืก ืืื ื ืื ืืืจืฃ ืคึฟืึทืจ ืื ืืืืขื:
.git
/node_modulesืืื ืืืืคื ืื ืืืืขื ืืืืืขืจ:
$ time docker build -t app .
Sending build context to Docker daemon 607.2kB
Step 1/5 : FROM node:12.16.2
Step 2/5 : WORKDIR /app
---> Using cache
Step 3/5 : COPY . .
Step 4/5 : RUN npm ci
added 1357 packages in 22.47s
Step 5/5 : RUN npm run build --prod
Date: 2020-04-16T19:33:54.338Z - Hash: fffa0fddaa3425c55dd3 - Time: 37313ms
Successfully built 4942f010792a
Successfully tagged app:latest
real 1m47.763s
user 0m0.000s
sys 0m0.000s607.2 ืงื ืืื ืคืื ืืขืกืขืจ ืืื 409 ืืขืืืืืืื. ืืืจ ืืืื ืจืืืืกื ืื ืืืื ืืจืืืก ืคืื 1.74 ืฆื 1.38 ืืืืืืืื:
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
app latest 4942f010792a 3 minutes ago 1.38GBืืื ืก ืคึผืจืืืืจื ืฆื ืจืขืืืฆืืจื ืื ืืจืืืก ืคืื ืื ืืืื ืืืืึทืืขืจ.
ืืืจ ื ืืฆื ืึทืืคึผืืื
ืื ืื ืืขืจ ืืืขื ืฆื ืจืึทืืขืืืขื ืืืืฃ ืืืื ืืจืืืก ืืื ืฆื ื ืืฆื ืึท ืงืืืื ืคืึธืืขืจ ืืืื. ืื ืคึผืึทืจืขื ืืึทื ืืืื ืืื ืื ืืืื ืืืืฃ ืื ืืงืขืจ ืคืื ืืืึธืก ืืื ืืืขืจ ืืืื ืืื ืฆืืืขืืจืืื. ืื ืื ืึธ ืฉืืืืข ืืื ืกืคึผืขืกืืคืืขื ืืืจื ืื ืืึทืคึฟืขื FROM ืืื Dockerfile. ืืื ืืื ืืืขืจ ืคืึทื, ืืืจ ื ืืฆื ืึท ืืืื ืื-ืืืืืจื ืืืื ืืืึธืก ืฉืืื ืืื ื ืึธืืขืืืฉืก ืืื ืกืืึทืืืจื. ืืื ืขืก ืืืืื ...
$ docker images -a | grep node
node 12.16.2 406aa3abbc6c 17 minutes ago 916MB... ืึผืืขื ืึท ืืืืืืืื. ืืืจ ืงืขื ืขื ืืืืืืืืง ืจืขืืืฆืืจื ืื ืืึทื ื ืืืจื ื ืืฆื ืึท ืืืื ืืืืืจื ืืืืฃ ืึทืืคึผืืื ืืื ืืงืก. ืึทืืคึผืืื ืืื ืึท ืืืืขืจ ืงืืืื ืืื ืืงืก. ืื ืืึธืงืงืขืจ ืืืื ืคึฟืึทืจ ื ืึธืืขืืืฉืก ืืืืืจื ืืืืฃ ืึทืืคึผืืื ืืืืื ืืืืื 88.5 ืืขืืืืืืื. ืึทืืื ืืึธืื ืืื ืื ืคืึทืจืืืึทืื ืืื ืืืขืจ ืืขืืขืืืง ืืืื ืืื ืื ืืืืืขืจ:
FROM node:12.16.2-alpine3.11
RUN apk --no-cache --update --virtual build-dependencies add
python
make
g++
WORKDIR /app
COPY . .
RUN npm ci
RUN npm run build --prodืืืจ ืืึธืื ืฆื ืื ืกืืึทืืืจื ืขืืืขืืข ืืื ืื ืืืึธืก ืืขื ืขื ื ืืืืืง ืฆื ืืืืขื ืื ืึทืคึผืืึทืงืืืฉืึทื. ืืึธ, ืึทื ืืืืึทืจ ืืื ื ืืฉื ืืืืขื ืึธื ืคึผืืืืึธื ยฏ (ยฐ _ ืึธ) / ยฏ
ืึธืืขืจ ืื ืืืื ืืจืืืก ืืื ืืขืคืืื ืฆื 150 ืืขืืืืืืื:
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
app latest aa031edc315a 22 minutes ago 761MBืืืืืจ ืืืื ื ืื ืืืืืืขืจ.
ืืืืื-ืกืืึทืืข ืคึฟืึทืจืืึทืืืื ื
ื ืื ืึทืืฅ ืืืึธืก ืืื ืืื ืื ืืืื ืืื ืืืึธืก ืืืจ ืืึทืจืคึฟื ืืื ืคึผืจืึธืืืงืฆืืข.
$ docker run app ls -lah
total 576K
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4.0K Apr 16 19:54 .
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4.0K Apr 16 20:00 ..
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 19 Apr 17 2020 .dockerignore
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 246 Apr 17 2020 .editorconfig
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 631 Apr 17 2020 .gitignore
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 181 Apr 17 2020 Dockerfile
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1020 Apr 17 2020 README.md
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 3.6K Apr 17 2020 angular.json
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 429 Apr 17 2020 browserslist
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4.0K Apr 16 19:54 dist
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4.0K Apr 17 2020 e2e
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1015 Apr 17 2020 karma.conf.js
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 620 Apr 17 2020 ngsw-config.json
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4.0K Apr 16 19:54 node_modules
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 494.9K Apr 17 2020 package-lock.json
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1.3K Apr 17 2020 package.json
drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 4.0K Apr 17 2020 src
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 210 Apr 17 2020 tsconfig.app.json
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 489 Apr 17 2020 tsconfig.json
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 270 Apr 17 2020 tsconfig.spec.json
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1.9K Apr 17 2020 tslint.jsonื ืืฆื docker run app ls -lah ืืืจ ืืึธื ืืฉื ืึท ืงืึทื ืืืื ืขืจ ืืืืืจื ืืืืฃ ืืื ืืืขืจ ืืืื app ืืึผื ืึธืื ืึดืืึถืืขื ืึถืขืจ ืึทึผืื ึฐื ls -lah, ื ืืืืขื ืืืืก ืืขืจ ืงืื ืืขืจ ืืื ืคืืจืขื ืืืงื ืืืจ ืืจืืขื.
ืืื ืคึผืจืึธืืืงืฆืืข ืืืจ ื ืึธืจ ืืึทืจืคึฟื ืึท ืืขืงืข dist. ืืื ืืขื ืคืึทื, ืื ืืขืงืขืก ืขืคืขืก ืืึทืจืคึฟื ืฆื ืืืื ืืขืืขืื ืึทืจืืืก. ืืืจ ืงืขื ืขื ืืืืคื ืขืืืขืืข ืืืืคึผ ืกืขืจืืืขืจ ืืืืฃ ื ืึธืืขืืืฉืก. ืึธืืขืจ ืืืจ ืืืขืื ืืึทืื ืขืก ืืจืื ืืขืจ. ืืจืขืคื ืึท ืจืืกืืฉ ืืืึธืจื ืืืึธืก ืืื ืคืืจ ืืืชืืืช "ื". ืจืขืื! ืื ืืฉืื ืืงืกื. ืืึธืืืจ ื ืขืืขื ืึท ืืืื ืืื nginx, ืฉืืขืื ืึท ืืขืงืข ืืื ืขืก dist ืืื ืึท ืงืืืื ืงืึธื ืคืืืืจืึทืืืึธื:
server {
listen 80 default_server;
server_name localhost;
charset utf-8;
root /app/dist;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
}
}ืืืืื-ืืื ืข ืืืืขื ืืืขื ืืขืืคึฟื ืืื ืื ืืึธื ืึทืืข ืืขื. ืืึธืืืจ ืืืืฉื ืืื ืืืขืจ Dockerfile:
FROM node:12.16.2-alpine3.11 as builder
RUN apk --no-cache --update --virtual build-dependencies add
python
make
g++
WORKDIR /app
COPY . .
RUN npm ci
RUN npm run build --prod
FROM nginx:1.17.10-alpine
RUN rm /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
COPY nginx/static.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d
COPY --from=builder /app/dist/app .ืืืฆื ืืืจ ืืึธืื ืฆืืืื ืื ืกืืจืึทืงืฉืึทื ื FROM ืืื ืื Dockerfile, ืืขืืขืจ ืคืื ืืื ืืืืคื ืึท ืึทื ืืขืจืฉ ืืืืขื ืฉืจืื. ืืืจ ืืขืจืืคื ืื ืขืจืฉืืขืจ builder, ืึธืืขืจ ืกืืึทืจืืื ื ืคืื ืื ืืขืฆืืข FROM, ืืื ืืืขืจ ืืขืฆื ืืืื ืืืขื ืืืื ืฆืืืขืืจืืื. ืื ืืขืฆืืข ืฉืจืื ืืื ืฆื ื ืึธืืืึทืื ืื ืึทืจืืึทืคืึทืงื ืคืื ืืื ืืืขืจ ืคึฟืึทืจืืึทืืืื ื ืืื ืื ืคืจืืขืจืืืงืข ืฉืจืื ืืื ืื ืืขืฆื ืืืื ืืื nginx. ืื ืืจืืืก ืคืื ืืขื ืืืื ืืื ืืืืืืืืง ืจืืืืกื:
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
app latest 2c6c5da07802 29 minutes ago 36MBืืึธืืืจ ืืืืคื ืืขื ืงืึทื ืืืื ืขืจ ืืื ืืื ืืืขืจ ืืืื ืืื ืืึทืื ืืืืขืจ ืึทื ืึทืืฅ ืึทืจืืขื:
docker run -p8080:80 appืืื ืื -p8080:80 ืึธืคึผืฆืืข, ืืืจ ืคืึธืจืืืขืจืืื ืคึผืึธืจื 8080 ืืืืฃ ืืื ืืืขืจ ืืึทืืขืืึธืก ืืึทืฉืื ืฆื ืคึผืึธืจื 80 ืืื ืืขื ืงืึทื ืืืื ืขืจ ืืื nginx ืืืืคื. ืขืคืขื ืขื ืืื ืืืขืืขืจืขืจ ืืื ืืืจ ืืขื ืืื ืืืขืจ ืึทืคึผืืึทืงืืืฉืึทื. ืึทืืฅ ืึทืจืืขื!
ืจืืืืกืื ื ืื ืืืื ืืจืืืก ืคืื 1.74 ืืืืืืืื ืฆื 36 ืืขืืืืืืื ืืืืืืืืง ืจืึทืืืกืึทื ืื ืฆืืื ืขืก ื ืขืื ืฆื ืฆืืฉืืขืื ืืืื ืึทืคึผืืึทืงืืืฉืึทื ืฆื ืคึผืจืึธืืืงืฆืืข. ืืืขืจ ืืืืืจ ืฆืืจืืง ืืืื ืฆื ืื ืืกืืคื ืฆืืื.
$ time docker build -t app .
Sending build context to Docker daemon 608.8kB
Step 1/11 : FROM node:12.16.2-alpine3.11 as builder
Step 2/11 : RUN apk --no-cache --update --virtual build-dependencies add python make g++
---> Using cache
Step 3/11 : WORKDIR /app
---> Using cache
Step 4/11 : COPY . .
Step 5/11 : RUN npm ci
added 1357 packages in 47.338s
Step 6/11 : RUN npm run build --prod
Date: 2020-04-16T21:16:03.899Z - Hash: fffa0fddaa3425c55dd3 - Time: 39948ms
---> 27f1479221e4
Step 7/11 : FROM nginx:stable-alpine
Step 8/11 : WORKDIR /app
---> Using cache
Step 9/11 : RUN rm /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
---> Using cache
Step 10/11 : COPY nginx/static.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d
---> Using cache
Step 11/11 : COPY --from=builder /app/dist/app .
Successfully built d201471c91ad
Successfully tagged app:latest
real 2m17.700s
user 0m0.000s
sys 0m0.000sืืฉืึทื ืืื ื ืื ืกืืจ ืคืื ืืืึทืขืจืก
ืืื ืืืขืจ ืขืจืฉืืขืจ ืืจืื ืกืืขืคึผืก ืืขื ืขื ืงืึทืฉื (ืึธื ืฆืืืขืจืขื ืืฉ Using cache). ืืื ืืขืจ ืคืขืจื ืฉืจืื, ืึทืืข ืคึผืจืืืขืงื ืืขืงืขืก ืืขื ืขื ืงืึทืคึผืื ืืื ืืื ืื ืคืื ืคื ืฉืจืื ืืืคึผืขื ืืึทื ืกืื ืืขื ืขื ืืื ืกืืึทืืืจื RUN npm ci - ืึทืืื ืคืื ืืื 47.338 ืก. ืคืืจืืืืก ืจืืื ืกืืึทื ืืืคึผืขื ืืึทื ืกืื ืืขืืขืจ ืืึธื ืืืื ืืื ืืืืฉื ืืืืขืจ ืจืึทืจืขืื? ืืืืืจ ืืืืกืจืขืืขื ืขื ืคืืจืืืืก ืืื ืืขื ืขื ื ืืฉื ืืขืืืคื ืืขืืืืจื. ืื ืคืื ื ืืื ืึทื ืืึธืงืขืจ ืืืขื ืงืึธื ืืจืึธืืืจื ืฉืืืืข ืืืจื ืฉืืืืข ืฆื ืืขื ืืืื ืื ืืึทืคึฟืขื ืืื ืื ืืขืงืขืก ืคึฟืึทืจืืื ืื ืืื ืืื ืืึธืื ืืขืืืื. ืืื ืืขืจ ืคืขืจื ืฉืจืื, ืืืจ ื ืึธืืืึทืื ืึทืืข ืื ืืขืงืขืก ืคืื ืืื ืืืขืจ ืคึผืจืืืขืงื, ืืื ืฆืืืืฉื ืืื, ืคืื ืงืืจืก, ืขืก ืืขื ืขื ืขื ืืขืจืื ืืขื, ืึทืืื ืืึธืงืขืจ ื ืื ืืืืื ื ืขืืขื ืืขื ืฉืืืืข ืคืื โโืื ืงืึทืฉ, ืึธืืขืจ ืืืื ืึทืืข ืื ืคืืืืขื ืืข! ืืึธืืืจ ืืึทืื ืขืืืขืืข ืงืืืื ืขื ืืขืจืื ืืขื ืฆื ืื Dockerfile.
FROM node:12.16.2-alpine3.11 as builder
RUN apk --no-cache --update --virtual build-dependencies add
python
make
g++
WORKDIR /app
COPY package*.json ./
RUN npm ci
COPY . .
RUN npm run build --prod
FROM nginx:1.17.10-alpine
RUN rm /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
COPY nginx/static.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d
COPY --from=builder /app/dist/app .ืขืจืฉืืขืจ, package.json ืืื package-lock.json ืืขื ืขื ืงืึทืคึผืื, ืืขืืึธืื ืืืคึผืขื ืืึทื ืกืื ืืขื ืขื ืืื ืกืืึทืืืจื, ืืื ืืืืื ื ืึธื ืืขื ืื ืืื ืฆืข ืคึผืจืืืขืงื ืืื ืงืึทืคึผืื. ืืื ื ืจืขืืืืืื:
$ time docker build -t app .
Sending build context to Docker daemon 608.8kB
Step 1/12 : FROM node:12.16.2-alpine3.11 as builder
Step 2/12 : RUN apk --no-cache --update --virtual build-dependencies add python make g++
---> Using cache
Step 3/12 : WORKDIR /app
---> Using cache
Step 4/12 : COPY package*.json ./
---> Using cache
Step 5/12 : RUN npm ci
---> Using cache
Step 6/12 : COPY . .
Step 7/12 : RUN npm run build --prod
Date: 2020-04-16T21:29:44.770Z - Hash: fffa0fddaa3425c55dd3 - Time: 38287ms
---> 1b9448c73558
Step 8/12 : FROM nginx:stable-alpine
Step 9/12 : WORKDIR /app
---> Using cache
Step 10/12 : RUN rm /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
---> Using cache
Step 11/12 : COPY nginx/static.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d
---> Using cache
Step 12/12 : COPY --from=builder /app/dist/app .
Successfully built a44dd7c217c3
Successfully tagged app:latest
real 0m46.497s
user 0m0.000s
sys 0m0.000s46 ืกืขืงืื ืืขืก ืึทื ืฉืืึธื ืคืื 3 ืืื ืื - ืคืื ืืขืกืขืจ! ืื ืจืืืืืง ืกืืจ ืคืื ืืืึทืขืจืก ืืื ืืืืืืืง: ืขืจืฉืืขืจ ืืืจ ื ืึธืืืึทืื ืืืึธืก ืืื ื ืืฉื ืืืืฉื, ืืขืืึธืื ืืืึธืก ืขื ืืขืจืื ืืขื ืจืึทืจืขืื, ืืื ืืขืกืึธืฃ ืืืึธืก ืขื ืืขืจืื ืืขื ืึธืคื.
ืืืืึทืืขืจ, ืึท ืืืกื ืืืขืจืืขืจ ืืืขืื ืึทืกืขืืืึทืืื ื ืืืืืขืจ ืืื ืกื / ืกื ืกืืกืืขืืขื.
ื ืืฆื ืคืจืืึทืขืจืืืง ืืืืืขืจ ืคึฟืึทืจ ืงืึทืฉ
ืืืื ืืืจ ื ืืฆื ืึท ืืื ืคืื ืกืึทืึทืก ืืืืืื ื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืื ืืืืขื, ืื ืืืืข ืืึธืงืงืขืจ ืงืึทืฉ ืงืขื ืืืื ืจืืื ืืื ืคืจืืฉ. ืฆื ืืขืื ืืขื ืืึธืงืงืขืจ ืึท ืคึผืืึทืฅ ืฆื ืืึทืงืืืขื ืื ืืืืงื ืืืึทืขืจืก, ืืขืื ืืื ืื ืคืจืืขืจืืืงืข ืืขืืืื ืืืื.
ืืึธืืืจ ื ืขืืขื ืึท ืืืืฉืคึผืื ืคืื ืืืืขื ืืื ืืืขืจ ืึทืคึผืืึทืงืืืฉืึทื ืืื GitHub ืึทืงืฉืึทื ื. ืืืจ ื ืืฆื ืืขื ืงืึธื ืคืืืืจืึทืืืึธื
on:
push:
branches:
- master
name: Test docker build
jobs:
deploy:
name: Build
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
env:
IMAGE_NAME: docker.pkg.github.com/${{ github.repository }}/app
IMAGE_TAG: ${{ github.sha }}
steps:
- name: Checkout
uses: actions/checkout@v2
- name: Login to GitHub Packages
env:
TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
run: |
docker login docker.pkg.github.com -u $GITHUB_ACTOR -p $TOKEN
- name: Build
run: |
docker build
-t $IMAGE_NAME:$IMAGE_TAG
-t $IMAGE_NAME:latest
.
- name: Push image to GitHub Packages
run: |
docker push $IMAGE_NAME:latest
docker push $IMAGE_NAME:$IMAGE_TAG
- name: Logout
run: |
docker logout docker.pkg.github.comืื ืืืื ืืื ืคืืจืืืืื ืืื ืคึผืืฉื ืฆื GitHub ืคึผืึทืงืืืืฉืื ืืื ืฆืืืื ืืื ืื ืืื 20 ืกืขืงืื ืืขืก:
ืืืฆื ืืึธืื ืืื ืื ืืืืฉื ืื ืืืืขื ืึทืืื ืึทื ืึท ืงืึทืฉ ืืื ืืขื ืืฆื ืืืืืจื ืืืืฃ ืคืจืืึทืขืจืืืง ืืขืืืื ืืืืืขืจ:
on:
push:
branches:
- master
name: Test docker build
jobs:
deploy:
name: Build
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
env:
IMAGE_NAME: docker.pkg.github.com/${{ github.repository }}/app
IMAGE_TAG: ${{ github.sha }}
steps:
- name: Checkout
uses: actions/checkout@v2
- name: Login to GitHub Packages
env:
TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
run: |
docker login docker.pkg.github.com -u $GITHUB_ACTOR -p $TOKEN
- name: Pull latest images
run: |
docker pull $IMAGE_NAME:latest || true
docker pull $IMAGE_NAME-builder-stage:latest || true
- name: Images list
run: |
docker images
- name: Build
run: |
docker build
--target builder
--cache-from $IMAGE_NAME-builder-stage:latest
-t $IMAGE_NAME-builder-stage
.
docker build
--cache-from $IMAGE_NAME-builder-stage:latest
--cache-from $IMAGE_NAME:latest
-t $IMAGE_NAME:$IMAGE_TAG
-t $IMAGE_NAME:latest
.
- name: Push image to GitHub Packages
run: |
docker push $IMAGE_NAME-builder-stage:latest
docker push $IMAGE_NAME:latest
docker push $IMAGE_NAME:$IMAGE_TAG
- name: Logout
run: |
docker logout docker.pkg.github.comืขืจืฉืืขืจ ืืืจ ืืึทืจืคึฟื ืฆื ืืึธืื ืืืจ ืืืึธืก ืฆืืืื ืงืึทืืึทื ืื ืืขื ืขื ืืึธื ืืฉื build. ืืขืจ ืคืึทืงื ืืื ืึทื ืืื ืึท ืืืืื-ืกืืึทืืข ืคึฟืึทืจืืึทืืืื ื ืื ืจืืืึทืืืื ื ืืืื ืืืขื ืืืื ืึท ืกืืื ืคืื ืืืึทืขืจืก ืคืื ืื ืืขืฆืืข ืืื ืข. ืืื ืืขื ืคืึทื, ืืืึทืขืจืก ืคืื ืคืจืืึทืขืจืืืง ืืืึทืขืจืก ืืืขื ื ืืฉื ืืืื ืึทืจืืึทื ืืขืจืขืื ื ืืื ืื ืืืื. ืืขืจืืืขืจ, ืืืขื ื ืืฆื ืื ืืขืฆื ืืืื ืคืื ืึท ืคืจืืขืจืืืงื ืืืืขื, Docker ืืืขื ื ืืฉื ืงืขื ืขื ืฆื ืืขืคึฟืื ืขื ืืจืืื ืืืึทืขืจืก ืฆื ืืืืขื ืื ืืืื ืืื ื ืึธืืขืืืฉืก (ืืืืืขืจ ืืื ืข). ืืื ืกืืจ ืฆื ืกืึธืืืืข ืืขื ืคึผืจืึธืืืขื, ืึท ืื ืืขืจืืืืืื ืืืื ืืื ืืืฉืืคื $IMAGE_NAME-builder-stage ืืื ืืื ืคึผืืฉื ืฆื GitHub ืคึผืึทืงืืืืฉืื ืึทืืื ืึทื ืขืก ืงืขื ืขื ืืืื ืืขืืืืื ื ืืื ืึท ืกืึทืืกืึทืงืืืึทื ื ืืืืขื ืืื ืึท ืงืึทืฉ ืืงืืจ.
ืื ืืึทื ืฅ ืคึฟืึทืจืืึทืืืื ื ืฆืืื ืืื ืจืืืืกื ืฆื ืืืื ืืื ืึท ืืึทืื ืืื ืื. ื ืืืืืข ืืื ืื ืืืขืจื ืคืืจืืจืืื ืฆื ืืจืืืกืฆืืขื ืคืจืืขืจืืืืข ืืืืืขืจ.
ืคึผืจืขืืืึทืืื ื
ืื ืื ืืขืจ ืืืขื ืฆื ืกืึธืืืืข ืื ืคึผืจืึธืืืขื ืคืื ืึท ืจืืื ืืึธืงืงืขืจ ืงืึทืฉ ืืื ืฆื ืึทืจืืืขืจืคืืจื ืขืืืขืืข ืคืื โโืื ืืืึทืขืจืก ืืื ืื ืื ืืขืจ Dockerfile, ืืืืขื ืขืก ืกืขืคึผืขืจืึทืืื, ืฉืืืคึผื ืขืก ืืื ืื ืงืึทื ืืืื ืขืจ ืจืขืืืกืืจื ืืื ื ืืฆื ืขืก ืืื ืึท ืคืึธืืขืจ.
ืืืจ ืืึทืื ืืื ืืืขืจ ืืืืืขื ืข ื ืึธืืขืืืฉืก ืืืื ืฆื ืืืืขื ืึทื ืึทื ืืืืึทืจ ืึทืคึผืืึทืงืืืฉืึทื. ืฉืึทืคึฟื Dockerfile.node ืืื ืื ืคึผืจืืืขืงื
FROM node:12.16.2-alpine3.11
RUN apk --no-cache --update --virtual build-dependencies add
python
make
g++ืืืจ ืงืืืึทืื ืืื ืฉืืืคึผื ืึท ืขืคื ืืืขื ืืืื ืืื Docker Hub:
docker build -t exsmund/node-for-angular -f Dockerfile.node .
docker push exsmund/node-for-angular:latestืืืฆื ืืื ืืื ืืืขืจ ืืืืคึผื Dockerfile ืืืจ ื ืืฆื ืื ืคืึทืจืืืง ืืืื:
FROM exsmund/node-for-angular:latest as builder
...ืืื ืืื ืืืขืจ ืืืึทืฉืคึผืื, ืื ืืืืขื ืฆืืื ืืื ื ืืฉื ืคืึทืจืงืืขื ืขืจื, ืึธืืขืจ ืคืึทืจ-ืืขืืืื ืืืืืขืจ ืงืขื ืขื ืืืื ื ืืฆืืง ืืืื ืืืจ ืืึธืื ืคืืืข ืคึผืจืึทืืืฉืขืงืก ืืื ืืืจ ืืืื ืื ืกืืึทืืืจื ืื ืืขืืืข ืืืคึผืขื ืืึทื ืกืื ืืื ืืขืืขืจ ืคืื ืืื.
ืืืจ ืืึธืื ืืขืงืืงื ืืืืฃ ืขืืืขืืข ืืขืืืึธืืก ืฆื ืคืึทืจืืืืขืจื ืื ืืืืขื ืคืื ืืึธืงืงืขืจ ืืืืืขืจ. ืืืื ืืืจ ืืืืื ืื ืืืคึผืืืืืึทื ื ืฆื ืืืื ืืขืฉืืืื ื, ืคึผืจืืืืจื ืฆื ื ืืฆื ืืขื ืืื ืืืื ืคึผืจืืืขืงื:
- ืจืืืืกืื ื ืงืึธื ืืขืงืกื;
- ื ืืฆื ืคืื ืงืืืื ืคืึธืืขืจ ืืืืืขืจ;
- ืืืืื-ืกืืึทืืข ืคึฟืึทืจืืึทืืืื ื;
- ืืฉืึทื ืืื ื ืื ืกืืจ ืคืื ืื ืกืืจืึทืงืฉืึทื ื ืืื ืื Dockerfile ืฆื ืืึทืื ืขืคืขืงืืืื ื ืืฆื ืคืื ืื ืงืึทืฉ;
- ืืึทืฉืืขืืืงื ืึท ืงืึทืฉ ืืื ืกื / ืกื ืกืืกืืขืืขื;
- ืคึผืจืืืืืึทื ืขืจื ืฉืึทืคืื ื ืคืื ืืืืืขืจ.
ืืื ืืึธืคึฟื ืึทื ืื ืืืืฉืคึผืื ืืืขื ืืึทืื ืขืก ืงืืืจืขืจ ืืื Docker ืึทืจืืขื, ืืื ืืืจ ืืืขื ืงืขื ืขื ืฆื ืึธืคึผืืืืึทืืื ืงืึทื ืคืืืืขืจ ืืืื ืืืคึผืืืืืึทื ื. ืฆื ืฉืคึผืืื ืืื ืื ืืืืฉืคืืื ืคืื ืืขื ืึทืจืืืงื, ืึท ืจืืคึผืึทืืึทืืึธืจื ืืื ืืืฉืืคื ืืขืืืืจื .
ืืงืืจ: www.habr.com