ืคึผืจืึธื”ืึธืกื˜ืขืจ > ื‘ืœืึธื’ > ืึทื“ืžื™ื ื™ืกื˜ืจืึทืฆื™ืข

ื˜ืขืžืข: ืึทื“ืžื™ื ื™ืกื˜ืจืึทืฆื™ืข

ืงืึทื˜ืขื’ืึธืจื™ืข ืึทื“ืžื™ื ื™ืกื˜ืจืึทื˜ื™ืึธืŸ

ืงืึธื ื˜ืจืึธืœื™ืจื•ื ื’ FreeRDP ื ื™ืฆืŸ ื“ื™ PVS-Studio ืึทื ืึทืœื™ื–ืขืจ

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FreeRDP ืื™ื– ืึทืŸ ืึธืคึฟืŸ ื™ืžืคึผืœืึทืžืขื ื˜ื™ื™ืฉืึทืŸ ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ืจื™ืžืึธื•ื˜ ื“ืขืกืงื˜ืึธืคึผ ืคึผืจืึธื˜ืึธืงืึธืœ (RDP), ืึท ืคึผืจืึธื˜ืึธืงืึธืœ ืคึฟืึทืจ ื•ื•ื™ื™ึทื˜ ืงืึธืžืคึผื™ื•ื˜ืขืจ ืงืึธื ื˜ืจืึธืœ ื“ืขื•ื•ืขืœืึธืคึผืขื“ ื“ื•ืจืš ืžื™ื™ืงืจืึธืกืึธืคึฟื˜. ื“ื™ ืคึผืจื•ื™ืขืงื˜ ืฉื˜ื™ืฆื˜ ืคื™ืœืข ืคึผืœืึทื˜ืคืึธืจืžืก, ืึทืจื™ื™ึทื ื’ืขืจืขื›ื ื˜ Windows, Linux, macOS ืื•ืŸ ืืคื™ืœื• ื™ืึธืก ืžื™ื˜ ืึทื ื“ืจื•ื™ื“. ื“ืขืจ ืคึผืจื•ื™ืขืงื˜ ืื™ื– ื’ืขื•ื•ืขืŸ ืื•ื™ืกื“ืขืจื•ื•ื™ื™ืœื˜ ื•ื•ื™ ื“ืขืจ ืขืจืฉื˜ืขืจ ืื™ืŸ ืึท ืกืขืจื™ืข ืคื•ืŸ โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹ืึทืจื˜ื™ืงืœืขืŸ ื“ืขื“ืึทืงื™ื™ื˜ืึทื“ ืฆื• ืงืึธื ื˜ืจืึธืœื™ืจืŸ RDP ืงืœื™ื™ืึทื ืฅ ืžื™ื˜ ื“ื™ PVS-Studio ืกื˜ืึทื˜ื™ืง ืึทื ืึทืœื™ื–ืขืจ. ื ื‘ื™ืกืœ ื’ืขืฉื™ื›ื˜ืข ื“ื™ FreeRDP ืคึผืจื•ื™ืขืงื˜ ืื™ื– ืืจื•ื™ืก ื ืึธืš Microsoft [โ€ฆ]

ื“ืึทื˜ืึท ืฆืขื ื˜ืขืจ ืื™ื™ึทื–ืŸ ื•ื•ืขื˜ ื–ื™ื™ืŸ ืจื™ืกื™ื™ืงืึทืœื“ ืื™ืŸ ืื™ื™ืจืึธืคึผืข

ะžะฟัƒะฑะปะธะบะพะฒะฐะฝะพ

ื“ื™ ืื™ื™ืจืืคืขื™ืฉืข ื™ื•ื ื™ืึทืŸ ื”ืื˜ ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ืœื™ืงื˜ ืึท ืคึผืจื•ื™ืขืงื˜ ื•ื•ืขืžืขื ืก ืึทืจื‘ืขื˜ ืื™ื– ืฆื• ืึทื ื˜ื•ื•ื™ืงืœืขืŸ ืึท ืžืขื˜ืึทื“ืึทืœืึทื“ื–ืฉื™ ืคึฟืึทืจ ืจื™ื•ื–ื™ื ื’ ืคืึทืจืขืœื˜ืขืจื˜ ืื•ืŸ ืฆืขื‘ืจืื›ืŸ ื“ืึทื˜ืŸ ืฆืขื ื˜ืขืจ ื•ื™ืกืจื™ื›ื˜. ืžืขืจ ืคืจื˜ื™ื - ืื•ื ื˜ืขืจ ื“ื™ ืฉื ื™ื™ึทื“ืŸ. / Photo Tristan Schmurr CC BY ื“ื™ ืขืกืึทื ืก ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ืื™ื ื™ืฆื™ืื˜ื™ื•ื• ืœื•ื™ื˜ Supermicro, ื”ืึทืœื‘ ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ื•ื•ืขืœื˜ 'ืก ื“ืึทื˜ืŸ ืกืขื ื˜ืขืจืก ื“ืขืจื”ื™ื™ึทื ื˜ื™ืงืŸ ื•ื™ืกืจื™ื›ื˜ ื™ืขื“ืขืจ 1-3 ื™ืึธืจ. ืจื•ื‘ึฟ ืกืงืจืึทืคึผื˜ ื™ื™ึทื–ื ื•ื•ืึทืจื’ ืงืขื ืขืŸ ื–ื™ื™ืŸ ืจื™ื•ื–ื“, ืึทื–ืึท ื•ื•ื™ ืจื™ืกืขืœื™ื ื’ ืึทื ื“ืึทืžืึทื“ื–ืฉื“ ืฉื•ื•ืขืจ ื“ืจื™ื™ื•ื•ื– ืึธื“ืขืจ [โ€ฆ]

ื•ื•ื™ื“ืขื ืึทื ืึทืœื™ื˜ื™ืงืก ืงืึทืžื‘ื™ื™ื ื–: ื•ื•ืึธืก ื“ื™ ืžืึทืจืš ืื•ืŸ ืžืืฉื™ื ืขืŸ ื˜ืึธืŸ ืžื™ื˜ ืื•ื ื“ื–ืขืจ ืคื ื™ืžืขืจ

ะžะฟัƒะฑะปะธะบะพะฒะฐะฝะพ

ื“ื™ ืคื™ื™ื™ืงื™ื™ื˜ ืฆื• ื–ืขืŸ ืื•ืŸ ื’ืขืฉื•ื•ื™ื ื“ ื“ืขืจืงืขื ืขืŸ ืคื ื™ืžืขืจ ืื™ื– ืึท ืกื•ืคึผืขืจ ืžืึทื›ื˜. ื ื™ื˜ ื“ืึทืจืคึฟืŸ ืฆื• ื•ื•ื™ืกื˜ ืฆื™ื™ื˜ ืžื™ื˜ ืึทื ืึทืœื™ื™ื–ื™ื ื’, ืœืขืจื ืขืŸ ืจื™ื ื’ืงืึทืœื–, ืคืึธื•ืœื“ื– ืื•ืŸ ืึธื•ื•ืึทืœื–. ืคืึทืกื™ืึทืœ ื“ืขืจืงืขื ื•ื ื’ ืื™ื– ืจืขื’ืข ืื•ืŸ ืขืคืขืจื˜ืœืึทืก. ืขืก ืื™ื– ืึทื–ื•ื™ ื’ืจื™ื ื’ ืึทื– ืžื™ืจ ื˜ืึธืŸ ื ื™ื˜ ืคืึทืจืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ ื•ื•ื™ ืžื™ืจ ื˜ืึธืŸ ื“ืึธืก. ื˜ืจืึทื›ื˜ืŸ ื•ื•ืขื’ืŸ ื•ื•ื™ ืคืึทืจืฉื™ื“ืขื ืข ืคื ื™ืžืขืจ ืงื•ืงืŸ ืขื ืœืขืš - ืฆื•ื•ื™ื™ ืื•ื™ื’ืŸ, ืึท ืžื•ื™ืœ, ืึท ื ืึธื–, [โ€ฆ]

ื“ื™ ืขื•ื•ืึธืœื•ืฆื™ืข ืคื•ืŸ โ€‹โ€‹ืขืงืกืคึผืจืขืก ืžื›ืฉื™ืจื™ื, ืึธื“ืขืจ ื’ืขื“ืื ืงืขืŸ ืื•ื™ืฃ ื“ืึธืงืงืขืจ, ื“ืขื‘, ืกืœื•ื™ ืื•ืŸ ืžืขืจ

ะžะฟัƒะฑะปะธะบะพะฒะฐะฝะพ

ืขืคืขืก ืื™ืŸ ืื™ื™ืŸ ืคื•ื ื˜ ืื™ืš ื‘ืึทืฉืœืึธืกืŸ ืฆื• ืฉืจื™ื™ึทื‘ืŸ ืึทืŸ ืึทืจื˜ื™ืงืœ ื•ื•ืขื’ืŸ ืขืงืกืคึผืจืขืก ืื™ืŸ ื“ื™ ืคืึธืจืขื ืคื•ืŸ ื“ืึธืงืงืขืจ ืงืึทื ื˜ื™ื™ื ืขืจื– ืื•ืŸ ื“ืขื‘ ืคึผืึทืงืึทื“ื–ืฉืึทื–, ืึธื‘ืขืจ ื•ื•ืขืŸ ืื™ืš ืกื˜ืึทืจื˜ืขื“, ืคึฟืึทืจ ืขื˜ืœืขื›ืข ืกื™ื‘ื” ืื™ืš ืื™ื– ื’ืขื•ื•ืขืŸ ื’ืขืคื™ืจื˜ ืฆื•ืจื™ืง ืฆื• ื“ื™ ื•ื•ื™ื™ึทื˜ ืฆื™ื™ื˜ ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ืขืจืฉื˜ืขืจ ืคึผืขืจื–ืขื ืœืขืš ืงืึธืžืคึผื™ื•ื˜ืขืจืก ืื•ืŸ ืืคื™ืœื• ืงืึทืœืงื•ืœืึทื˜ืึธืจืก. ืื™ืŸ ืึทืœื’ืขืžื™ื™ืŸ, ืึทื ืฉื˜ืึธื˜ ืคื•ืŸ ื˜ืจื•ืงืŸ ืงืึทืžืคึผืขืจืึทืกืึทื ื– ืคื•ืŸ ื“ืึธืงืงืขืจ ืื•ืŸ ื“ืขื‘, ื“ืึธืก ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ื“ื™ ืจื™ืคืœืขืงืฉืึทื ื– ืื•ื™ืฃ ื“ื™ ื˜ืขืžืข ืคื•ืŸ โ€‹โ€‹ืขื•ื•ืึธืœื•ืฆื™ืข, ื•ื•ืึธืก ืื™ืš ืคืึธืจืฉื˜ืขืœืŸ ืฆื• ื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžืฉืคื˜. ืงื™ื™ืŸ ืคึผืจืึธื“ื•ืงื˜ [โ€ฆ]

NetXMS ื•ื•ื™ ืึท ืžืึธื ื™ื˜ืึธืจื™ื ื’ ืกื™ืกื˜ืขื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืคื•ื™ืœ ... ืื•ืŸ ืึท ื‘ื™ืกืœ ืคืึทืจื’ืœื™ื™ึทืš ืžื™ื˜ Zabbix

ะžะฟัƒะฑะปะธะบะพะฒะฐะฝะพ

0. ื™ื ื˜ืจืึธื• ืื™ืš ื”ืื˜ ื ื™ืฉื˜ ื’ืขืคึฟื™ื ืขืŸ ืึท ืื™ื™ืŸ ืึทืจื˜ื™ืงืœ ืื•ื™ืฃ NetXMS ืื•ื™ืฃ Habrรฉ, ื›ืึธื˜ืฉ ืื™ืš ืื™ื– ื’ืขื•ื•ืขืŸ ืงื•ืงืŸ ืคึฟืึทืจ ืขืก. ืื•ืŸ ื‘ืœื•ื™ื– ืคึฟืึทืจ ื“ืขื ืกื™ื‘ื” ืื™ืš ื‘ืึทืฉืœืึธืกืŸ ืฆื• ืฉืจื™ื™ึทื‘ืŸ ื“ืขื ืฉืึทืคื•ื ื’ ืื™ืŸ ืกื“ืจ ืฆื• ื‘ืึทืฆืึธืœืŸ ื•ืคืžืขืจืงื–ืึทืžืงื™ื™ึทื˜ ืฆื• ื“ืขื ืกื™ืกื˜ืขื. ื“ืึธืก ืื™ื– ืึท ื˜ื•ื˜ืึธืจื™ืึทืœ, ืื•ืŸ ื•ื•ื™ ืฆื•, ืื•ืŸ ืึท ืื•ื™ื‘ื ืื•ื™ืคื™ืงืขืจ ืื™ื‘ืขืจื‘ืœื™ืง ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ืงื™ื™ืคึผืึทื‘ื™ืœืึทื˜ื™ื– ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ืกื™ืกื˜ืขื. ื“ืขืจ ืึทืจื˜ื™ืงืœ ื›ึผื•ืœืœ ืึท ืื•ื™ื‘ื ืื•ื™ืคื™ืงืขืจ ืึทื ืึทืœื™ืกื™ืก ืื•ืŸ ื‘ืึทืฉืจื™ื™ึทื‘ื•ื ื’ ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ืงื™ื™ืคึผืึทื‘ื™ืœืึทื˜ื™ื– ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ืกื™ืกื˜ืขื. ืื™ืš ื”ืึธื‘ ื ื™ืฉื˜ ื’ืจืึธื‘ืŸ ื˜ื™ืฃ ืื™ืŸ ื“ื™ ืคึผืึทืกืึทื‘ื™ืœืึทื˜ื™ื– [โ€ฆ]

ื‘ืึทืจื™ื›ื˜ [ืื™ืžืขื™ืœ ื‘ืืฉื™ืฆื˜] ื’ืขืคึฟื•ื ืขืŸ ืื™ืŸ ื˜ื•ื™ื–ื ื˜ืขืจ ืคื•ืŸ MongoDB ื“ืึทื˜ืึทื‘ื™ื™ืกื™ื–

ะžะฟัƒะฑะปะธะบะพะฒะฐะฝะพ

ื“ืขืจ ื”ืึธืœืขื ื“ื™ืฉ ื–ื™ื›ืขืจื”ื™ื™ื˜ ืคืึธืจืฉืขืจ ื•ื•ื™ืงื˜ืึธืจ ื’ืขื•ื•ืขืจืก ื”ืึธื˜ ื’ืขื–ืึธื’ื˜ ืื– ืขืจ ื”ืึธื˜ ืึทื ื˜ื“ืขืงื˜ ื“ืขื ืงืจืขืžืœื™ืŸโ€™ืก ื”ืึทื ื˜ ืื™ืŸ ืึทืŸ ืึทื“ืžื™ื ื™ืกื˜ืจืึทื˜ื™ื•ื•ืข ืืงืื•ื ื˜. [ืื™ืžืขื™ืœ ื‘ืืฉื™ืฆื˜] ืื™ืŸ ืžืขืจ ื•ื•ื™ 2000 ืขืคืขื ืขืŸ ืžืึธื ื’ืึธื“ื‘ ื“ืึทื˜ืึทื‘ื™ื™ืกื™ื– ืึธื•ื ื“ ื“ื•ืจืš ืจื•ืกื™ืฉ ืื•ืŸ ืืคื™ืœื• ืื•ืงืจื™ื™ื ื™ืฉ ืึธืจื’ืึทื ืึทื–ื™ื™ืฉืึทื ื–. ืฆื•ื•ื™ืฉืŸ ื“ื™ ื“ื™ืกืงืึทื•ื•ืขืจื“ ืึธืคึฟืŸ ืžืึธื ื’ืึธื“ื‘ ื“ืึทื˜ืึทื‘ื™ื™ืกื™ื– ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ื’ืขื•ื•ืขืŸ ื“ื™ ื‘ืึทืกืขืก ืคื•ืŸ ื•ื•ืึทืœื˜ ื“ื™ืกื ื™ื™ ืจื•ืกืœืึทื ื“, ืกื˜ืึธืœืึธื˜ืึธ, TTK-ืฆืคื•ืŸ-ืžืขืจื‘, ืื•ืŸ ืืคื™ืœื• ื“ืขืจ ืžื™ื ื™ืกื˜ืขืจื™ื•ื ืคื•ืŸ ืื™ื ืขืจืœืขื›ืขืจ ืึทืคืคืึทื™ืจืก ืคื•ืŸ ืื•ืงืจื™ื™ื ื. ื“ืขืจ ืคืึธืจืฉืขืจ ื’ืœื™ื™ืš ื’ืขืžืื›ื˜ ื“ื™ ื‘ืœื•ื™ื– ืžืขื’ืœืขืš ืžืกืงื ื [ืกืึทืจืงืึทื–ื] - ื“ืขืจ ืงืจืขืžืœื™ืŸ, ื“ื•ืจืš [โ€ฆ]

ืคืึทืจื˜ื™ืง ืžืึทืจืงื“ืึธื•ื•ืŸ 2 ืคึผื“ืฃ ืœื™ื™ื–ื•ื ื’ ืžื™ื˜ ืžืงื•ืจ ืงืึธื“ ืคึฟืึทืจ ืœื™ื ื•ืงืก

ะžะฟัƒะฑะปะธะบะพะฒะฐะฝะพ

ื ืžืึทืจืงื“ืึธื•ื•ืŸ ื”ืงื“ืžื” ืื™ื– ืึท ื’ืจื•ื™ืก ื•ื•ืขื’ ืฆื• ืฉืจื™ื™ึทื‘ืŸ ืึท ืงื•ืจืฅ ืึทืจื˜ื™ืงืœ, ืื•ืŸ ืžืืœ ื’ืึทื ืฅ ืึท ืœืึทื ื’ ื˜ืขืงืกื˜, ืžื™ื˜ ืคึผืฉื•ื˜ ื™ื™ื˜ืึทืœื™ืง ืื•ืŸ ื“ืจื™ื™ืกื˜ ืคืึธืจืžืึทื˜ื˜ื™ื ื’. ืžืึทืจืงื“ืึทื•ืŸ ืื™ื– ืื•ื™ืš ื’ื•ื˜ ืคึฟืึทืจ ืฉืจื™ื™ื‘ืŸ ืึทืจื˜ื™ืงืœืขืŸ ื•ื•ืึธืก ืึทื ื˜ื”ืึทืœื˜ืŸ ืžืงื•ืจ ืงืึธื“. ืึธื‘ืขืจ ืžืืœ ืื™ืจ ื•ื•ื™ืœืŸ ืฆื• ื™ื‘ืขืจื™ืึธื’ืŸ ืขืก ืึธืŸ ืึธื ื•ื•ืขืจ, ื“ืึทื ืกื™ื ื’ ืžื™ื˜ ืึท ื˜ืึทืžื‘ื•ืจื™ืŸ ืื™ืŸ ืึท ืจืขื’ื•ืœืขืจ, ื’ืขื–ื•ื ื˜-ื“ื™ื–ื™ื™ื ื“ ืคึผื“ืฃ ื˜ืขืงืข, ืื•ืŸ ืึทื–ื•ื™ ืึทื– ืขืก ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ืงื™ื™ืŸ [โ€ฆ]

ื•ื•ื™ ื“ื™ ืคืขืจื–ืขื ืœืขื›ืข ื“ืึทื˜ืŸ ืคื•ืŸ ืคึผืึทื˜ื™ืขื ืฅ ืื•ืŸ ื“ืืงื˜ื•ื™ืจื™ื ืงืขืŸ ื–ื™ื™ืŸ ืึทืคืขืงื˜ืึทื“ ืจืขื›ื˜ ืฆื• ื“ืขืจ ืึธืคึฟืŸ ClickHouse ื“ืึทื˜ืึทื‘ื™ื™ืก

ะžะฟัƒะฑะปะธะบะพะฒะฐะฝะพ

ืื™ืš ืฉืจื™ื™ึทื‘ืŸ ืึท ืคึผืœืึทืฅ ื•ื•ืขื’ืŸ ื“ื™ ื•ืคื“ืขืงื•ื ื’ ืคื•ืŸ ืคืจื™ื™ ื‘ื ื™ืžืฆื ื“ืึทื˜ืึทื‘ื™ื™ืกื™ื– ืื™ืŸ ื›ึผืžืขื˜ ืึทืœืข ืœืขื ื“ืขืจ ืคื•ืŸ ื“ืขืจ ื•ื•ืขืœื˜, ืึธื‘ืขืจ ืขืก ืื™ื– ื›ึผืžืขื˜ ืงื™ื™ืŸ ื ื™ื™ึทืขืก ื•ื•ืขื’ืŸ ืจื•ืกื™ืฉ ื“ืึทื˜ืึทื‘ื™ื™ืกื™ื– ืœื™ื ืงืก ืื™ืŸ ื“ื™ ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคืขืœื“. ื›ืึธื˜ืฉ ืขืจ ื”ืึธื˜ ืœืขืฆื˜ื ืก ื’ืขืฉืจื™ื‘ืŸ ื•ื•ืขื’ืŸ ื“ืขื "ืงืจืขืžืœื ืก ื”ืึทื ื˜", ื•ื•ืึธืก ืึท ื”ืึธืœืขื ื“ื™ืฉ ืคึฟืึธืจืฉืขืจ ื”ืึธื˜ ืžื™ื˜ ืฉืจืขืง ืึทื ื˜ื“ืขืงื˜ ืื™ืŸ ืื™ื‘ืขืจ 2000 ืึธืคึฟืขื ืข ื“ืึทื˜ืึทื‘ื™ื™ืกื˜ืŸ. ืขืก ืงืขืŸ ื–ื™ื™ืŸ ืึท ืžื™ืกืงืึทื ืกืขืคึผืฉืึทืŸ ืึทื– ืึทืœืฅ ืื™ื– ื’ืจื•ื™ืก ืื™ืŸ ืจื•ืกืœืึทื ื“ [...]

GDPR ืคึผืจืึทื˜ืขืงืฅ ื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืคืขืจื–ืขื ืœืขื›ืข ื“ืึทื˜ืŸ ื–ื™ื™ืขืจ ื’ื•ื˜, ืึธื‘ืขืจ ื‘ืœื•ื™ื– ืื•ื™ื‘ ืื™ืจ ื–ืขื ื˜ ืื™ืŸ ืื™ื™ืจืึธืคึผืข

ะžะฟัƒะฑะปะธะบะพะฒะฐะฝะพ

ะกั€ะฐะฒะฝะตะฝะธะต ะฟะพะดั…ะพะดะพะฒ ะธ ะฟั€ะฐะบั‚ะธะบะธ ะทะฐั‰ะธั‚ั‹ ะฟะตั€ัะพะฝะฐะปัŒะฝั‹ั… ะดะฐะฝะฝั‹ั… ะฒ ะ ะพััะธะธ ะธ ะ•ะก ะคะฐะบั‚ะธั‡ะตัะบะธ ะฟั€ะธ ะปัŽะฑะพะผ ะดะตะนัั‚ะฒะธะธ ัะพะฒะตั€ัˆะฐะตะผั‹ะผ ะฟะพะปัŒะทะพะฒะฐั‚ะตะปะตะผ ะฒ ะธะฝั‚ะตั€ะฝะตั‚ะต, ะฟั€ะพะธัั…ะพะดะธั‚ ะฒ ั‚ะพะน ะธะปะธ ะธะฝะพะน ั„ะพั€ะผะต ะผะฐะฝะธะฟัƒะปัั†ะธะธ ะฟะตั€ัะพะฝะฐะปัŒะฝั‹ะผะธ ะดะฐะฝะฝั‹ะผะธ ะฟะพะปัŒะทะพะฒะฐั‚ะตะปั. ะœั‹ ะฝะต ะฟะปะฐั‚ะธะผ ะทะฐ ะผะฝะพะณะธะต ัƒัะปัƒะณะธ, ะบะพั‚ะพั€ั‹ะต ะฟะพะปัƒั‡ะฐะตะผ ะฒ ะธะฝั‚ะตั€ะฝะตั‚ะต: ะทะฐ ะฟะพะธัะบ ะธะฝั„ะพั€ะผะฐั†ะธะธ, ะทะฐ ัะปะตะบั‚ั€ะพะฝะฝัƒัŽ ะฟะพั‡ั‚ัƒ, ะทะฐ ั…ั€ะฐะฝะตะฝะธะต ะฝะฐัˆะธั… ะดะฐะฝะฝั‹ั… ะฒ ะพะฑะปะฐะบะต, ะทะฐ ะพะฑั‰ะตะฝะธะต ะฒ ัะพั†ะธะฐะปัŒะฝั‹ั… [โ€ฆ]

1. ื˜ืฉืขืง ืคึผื•ื™ื ื˜ ื’ืขื˜ื™ื ื’ ืกื˜ืึทืจื˜ืขื“ R80.20. ื”ืงื“ืžื”

ะžะฟัƒะฑะปะธะบะพะฒะฐะฝะพ

ื‘ืจื•ื›ื™ื ื”ื‘ืื™ื ืฆื• ื“ืขืจ ืขืจืฉื˜ืขืจ ืœืขืงืฆื™ืข! ืื•ืŸ ืžื™ืจ ื•ื•ืขืœืŸ ืึธื ื”ื™ื™ื‘ืŸ ืžื™ื˜ ื“ื™ ื”ืงื“ืžื”. ืื™ื™ื“ืขืจ ืื™ืš ืึธื ื”ื™ื™ื‘ืŸ ืึท ืฉืžื•ืขืก ื•ื•ืขื’ืŸ ื˜ืฉืขืง ืคึผื•ื™ื ื˜, ืื™ืš ื•ื•ืึธืœื˜ ื•ื•ื™ ืฆื• ืขืจืฉื˜ืขืจ ื ื™ื’ืŸ ืžื™ื˜ ืื™ืจ "ืื•ื™ืฃ ื“ืขืจ ื–ืขืœื‘ื™ืงืขืจ ื•ื•ื™ื™ื•ื•ืœืขื ื’ื˜". ืฆื• ื˜ืึธืŸ ื“ืึธืก, ืื™ืš ื•ื•ืขืœ ืคึผืจื•ื‘ื™ืจืŸ ืฆื• ื“ืขืจืงืœืขืจืŸ ืขื˜ืœืขื›ืข ืงืึทื ืกืขืคึผื˜ืฉื•ืึทืœ ื˜ื™ื ื’ื–: ื•ื•ืึธืก ื–ืขื ืขืŸ UTM ืกืึทืœื•ืฉืึทื ื– ืื•ืŸ ื•ื•ืึธืก ื”ืึธื‘ืŸ ื–ื™ื™ ื“ืขืจืฉื™ื™ึทื ืขืŸ? ื•ื•ืึธืก ืื™ื– ื•ื•ื™ื™ึทื˜ืขืจ ื“ื•ืจ ืคื™ืจืขื•ื•ืึทืœืœ ืึธื“ืขืจ ืขื ื˜ืขืจืคึผืจื™ื™ื– ืคื™ืจืขื•ื•ืึทืœืœ, ื•ื•ื™ ื˜ืึธืŸ ื–ื™ื™ ืึทื ื“ืขืจืฉ ืคื•ืŸ [...]

ืกื™ื˜ื•ืึทืฆื™ืข: ื•ื•ื™ืจื˜ื•ืขืœ ื’ืคึผื•ืก ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ื ื™ืฉื˜ ืขืจื’ืขืจ ืื™ืŸ ืคืึธืจืฉื˜ืขืœื•ื ื’ ืฆื• ืคึผืจืขืกืŸ ืกืึทืœื•ืฉืึทื ื–

ะžะฟัƒะฑะปะธะบะพะฒะฐะฝะพ

ืื™ืŸ ืคืขื‘ืจื•ืืจ, Stanford ื›ืึธื•ืกื˜ื™ื“ ืึท ื–ื™ืฆื•ื ื’ ืื•ื™ืฃ ื”ื•ื™ืš ืคึผืขืจืคืึธืจืžืึทื ืกืข ืงืึทืžืคึผื™ื•ื˜ื™ื ื’ (HPC). VMware ืคืืจืฉื˜ื™ื™ืขืจืก ื’ืขื–ืื’ื˜ ืึทื– ื•ื•ืขืŸ ืืจื‘ืขื˜ืŸ ืžื™ื˜ ืึท ื’ืคึผื•, ืึท ืกื™ืกื˜ืขื ื‘ืื–ื™ืจื˜ ืื•ื™ืฃ ืึท ืžืึทื“ืึทืคื™ื™ื“ ESXi ื›ื™ื™ืคึผืขืจื•ื•ื™ื™ื–ืขืจ ืื™ื– ื ื™ืฉื˜ ืขืจื’ืขืจ ืื™ืŸ ื’ื™ื›ืงื™ื™ึทื˜ ืฆื• ื ืึทืงืขื˜ ืžืขื˜ืึทืœ ืกืึทืœื•ืฉืึทื ื–. ืžื™ืจ ืจืขื“ืŸ ื•ื•ืขื’ืŸ ื“ื™ ื˜ืขืงื ืึทืœืึทื“ื–ืฉื™ื– ื•ื•ืึธืก ื’ืขืžืื›ื˜ ืขืก ืžืขื’ืœืขืš ืฆื• ื“ืขืจื’ืจื™ื™ื›ืŸ ื“ืขื. / Photo Victorgrigas CC BY-SA ืคืึธืจืฉื˜ืขืœื•ื ื’ ืคึผืจืึธื‘ืœืขื ืœื•ื™ื˜ ืึทื ืึทืœื™ืก, ื•ื•ืขื’ืŸ 70% ืคื•ืŸ ื•ื•ืขืจืงืœืึธื•ื“ื– ืื™ืŸ ื“ืึทื˜ืŸ ืกืขื ื˜ืขืจืก ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ื•ื•ื™ืจื˜ื•ืึทืœื™ื–ืขื“. [โ€ฆ]

ืžื™ืกืคึผืึทืกืข ืคืึทืจืคืึทืœืŸ ืžื•ื–ื™ืง, ืคืึธื˜ืึธืก ืื•ืŸ ื•ื•ื™ื“ื™ืืก ืึทื– ื™ื•ื–ืขืจื– ื•ืคึผืœืึธืึทื“ืขื“ ืคึฟื•ืŸ 2003 ืฆื• 2015

ะžะฟัƒะฑะปะธะบะพะฒะฐะฝะพ

ืึทืžืึธืœ ื“ืึธืก ื•ื•ืขื˜ ืคึผืึทืกื™ืจืŸ ืžื™ื˜ ืคืึทืกืขื‘ืึธืึธืง, ื•ื•ืงืึธื ื˜ืึทืงื˜ืข, Google ื“ืจื™ื™ื•ื•, ื“ืจืึธืคึผื‘ืึธืงืก ืื•ืŸ ืงื™ื™ืŸ ืื ื“ืขืจืข ื’ืขืฉืขืคื˜ ื“ื™ื ืกื˜. ื›ืœ ื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื˜ืขืงืขืก ืื•ื™ืฃ ื•ื•ืึธืœืงืŸ ื”ืึธืกื˜ื™ื ื’ ื•ื•ืขื˜ ื™ื ืขื•ื•ืึทื˜ืึทื‘ืœื™ ื–ื™ื™ืŸ ืคืึทืจืคืึทืœืŸ ืžื™ื˜ ืฆื™ื™ื˜. ื•ื•ื™ ื“ืึธืก ื›ืึทืคึผืึทื ื– ืงืขื ืขืŸ ื–ื™ื™ืŸ ื’ืขื–ืขืŸ ืจืขื›ื˜ ืื™ืฆื˜ ืื•ื™ืฃ ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื™ืฉืคึผื™ืœ ืคื•ืŸ MySpace, ื“ื™ ืขืจืฉื˜ืข ืื™ื ื˜ืขืจื ืขื˜ ืจื™ื– ืื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ื•ื•ืขืœื˜ 'ืก ื’ืจืขืกื˜ืขืจ ื’ืขื–ืขืœืฉืึทืคื˜ืœืขืš ื ืขืฅ. ื•ื•ืขื’ืŸ ืึท ื™ืึธืจ ืฆื•ืจื™ืง, ื™ื•ื–ืขืจื– ื‘ืืžืขืจืงื˜ ืึทื– ืœื™ื ืงืก ืฆื• ืžื•ื–ื™ืง [โ€ฆ]

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