ืคึผืจืึธื”ืึธืกื˜ืขืจ > ื‘ืœืึธื’ > ืึทื“ืžื™ื ื™ืกื˜ืจืึทืฆื™ืข > ื™ื ืกื˜ืึธืœื™ื ื’ ืขืงืกื˜ืฉืึทื ื’ืข 2019 ืื•ื™ืฃ Windows Server Core 2019

ื™ื ืกื˜ืึธืœื™ื ื’ ืขืงืกื˜ืฉืึทื ื’ืข 2019 ืื•ื™ืฃ Windows Server Core 2019

ืžื™ืงืจืึธืกืึธืคื˜ ืขืงืกื˜ืฉืึทื ื’ืข ืื™ื– ืึท ื’ืจื•ื™ืก ืคึผืจืึทืกืขืกืขืจ ื•ื•ืึธืก ื›ื•ืœืœ ืจื™ืกื™ื•ื•ื™ื ื’ ืื•ืŸ ืคึผืจืึทืกืขืกื™ื ื’ ืื•ืชื™ื•ืช, ื•ื•ื™ ื’ืขื–ื•ื ื˜ ื•ื•ื™ ืึท ื•ื•ืขื‘ ืฆื•ื‘ื™ื ื“ ืคึฟืึทืจ ื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืคึผืึธืกื˜ ืกืขืจื•ื•ืขืจ, ืึทืงืกืขืก ืฆื• ืคึฟื™ืจืžืข ืงืึทืœืขื ื“ืึทืจืก ืื•ืŸ ื˜ืึทืกืงืก. ืขืงืกื˜ืฉืึทื ื’ืข ืื™ื– ื™ื ืึทื’ืจื™ื™ื˜ื™ื“ ืื™ืŸ ืึทืงื˜ื™ื•ื• Directory, ืึทื–ื•ื™ ืœืึธื–ืŸ ืื•ื ื“ื– ืคืึทืจื”ื™ื˜ืŸ ืึทื– ืขืก ืื™ื– ืฉื•ื™ืŸ ื“ื™ืคึผืœื•ื™ื“.

ื ื•, Windows Server 2019 Core ืื™ื– ืึท ื•ื•ืขืจืกื™ืข ืคื•ืŸ โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹Windows Server ืึธืŸ ืึท ื’ืจืึทืคื™ืงืึทืœ ืฆื•ื‘ื™ื ื“.

ื“ื™ ื•ื•ืขืจืกื™ืข ืคื•ืŸ โ€‹โ€‹Windows ื”ืื˜ ืงื™ื™ืŸ ื˜ืจืื“ื™ืฆื™ืื ืขืœืŸ Windows, ื’ืึธืจื ื™ืฉื˜ ืฆื• ื’ื™ื˜ ืื•ื™ืฃ, ืงื™ื™ืŸ ืึธื ื”ื™ื™ื‘ ืžืขื ื™ื•. ื‘ืœื•ื™ื– ืึท ืฉื•ื•ืึทืจืฅ ืคึฟืขื ืฆื˜ืขืจ ืื•ืŸ ืึท ืฉื•ื•ืึทืจืฅ ื‘ืึทืคึฟืขืœืŸ ืฉื•ืจื”. ืึธื‘ืขืจ ืื™ืŸ ื“ืขืจ ื–ืขืœื‘ื™ืงืขืจ ืฆื™ื™ื˜, ืึท ืงืœืขื ืขืจืขืจ ืฉื˜ื— ืคึฟืึทืจ ื‘ืึทืคืึทืœืŸ ืื•ืŸ ืึท ื’ืขื•ื•ืืงืกืŸ ืžื“ืจื’ื” ืคื•ืŸ ืคึผืึธื–ื™ืฆื™ืข, ื•ื•ื™ื™ึทืœ ืžื™ืจ ื˜ืึธืŸ ื ื™ื˜ ื•ื•ืขืœืŸ ืึทื– ื•ื•ืขืจ ืขืก ื™ื– ืคึผืึธื•ืงื™ื ื’ ืื™ืŸ ืงืจื™ื˜ื™ืฉ ืกื™ืกื˜ืขืžืขืŸ, ืจืขื›ื˜? 

ื“ืขืจ ืคื™ืจืขืจ ืื•ื™ืš ืึทืคึผืœื™ื™ื– ืฆื• GUI ืกืขืจื•ื•ืขืจืก.

ื™ื ืกื˜ืึธืœื™ื ื’ ืขืงืกื˜ืฉืึทื ื’ืข 2019 ืื•ื™ืฃ Windows Server Core 2019

1. ืคืึทืจื‘ื™ื ื“ืŸ ืฆื• ื“ื™ ืกืขืจื•ื•ืขืจ

ืขืคึฟืขื ืขืŸ Powershell ืื•ืŸ ืึทืจื™ื™ึทืŸ ื“ื™ ื‘ืึทืคึฟืขืœ:

Enter-PSSession 172.18.105.6 -Credential Administrator

ืึธืคึผื˜ื™ืึธื ืึทืœ: ื’ืขื‘ืŸ RDP. ื“ืึธืก ืžืื›ื˜ ื“ื™ ื™ื ืกื˜ืึทืœื™ืจื•ื ื’ ื’ืจื™ื ื’ืขืจ, ืึธื‘ืขืจ ืื™ื– ื ื™ื˜ ื ื™ื™ื˜ื™ืง.

cscript C:WindowsSystem32Scregedit.wsf /ar 0

ืื™ืŸ ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ืœื“ ืคึฟื•ืŸ Ultravds RDP ืื™ื– ืฉื•ื™ืŸ ืขื ื™ื™ื‘ืึทืœื“.

2. ืคืึทืจื‘ื™ื ื“ืŸ ื“ื™ ืกืขืจื•ื•ืขืจ ืฆื• ืึทื“

ื“ืขื ืงืขื ืขืŸ ื–ื™ื™ืŸ ื’ืขื˜ืืŸ ื“ื•ืจืš ื“ื™ Windows Admin Center ืึธื“ืขืจ ื“ื•ืจืš Sconfig ืื™ืŸ RDP.

2.1 ืกืคึผืขืฆื™ืคื™ืฆื™ืจืŸ ื“ื ืก ืกืขืจื•ื•ืขืจืก ืึธื“ืขืจ ืคืขืœื“ ืงืึทื ื˜ืจืึธื•ืœืขืจื– 

ื™ื ืกื˜ืึธืœื™ื ื’ ืขืงืกื˜ืฉืึทื ื’ืข 2019 ืื•ื™ืฃ Windows Server Core 2019
ืื™ืŸ Windows ืึทื“ืžื™ื ื™ืกื˜ืจืึทื˜ืึธืจ ืฆืขื ื˜ืขืจ, ืคืึทืจื‘ื™ื ื“ืŸ ืฆื• ื“ื™ ืกืขืจื•ื•ืขืจ, ื’ื™ื™ืŸ ืฆื• ื“ื™ ื ืขืฅ ืึธืคึผื˜ื™ื™ืœื•ื ื’ ืื•ืŸ ืกืคึผืขืฆื™ืคื™ืฆื™ืจืŸ ื“ื™ IP ืึทื“ืจืขืก ืคื•ืŸ ืคืขืœื“ ืงืึทื ื˜ืจืึธื•ืœืขืจื– ืึธื“ืขืจ ื“ื ืก ืกืขืจื•ื•ืขืจืก ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ืคืขืœื“.

ื™ื ืกื˜ืึธืœื™ื ื’ ืขืงืกื˜ืฉืึทื ื’ืข 2019 ืื•ื™ืฃ Windows Server Core 2019
ื“ื•ืจืš RDP, ืึทืจื™ื™ึทืŸ "Sconfig" ืื™ืŸ ื“ื™ ื‘ืึทืคึฟืขืœืŸ ืฉื•ืจื” ืื•ืŸ ื‘ืึทืงื•ืžืขืŸ ืฆื• ื“ื™ ื‘ืœื•ื™ ืกืขืจื•ื•ืขืจ ืงืึทื ืคื™ื’ื™ืขืจื™ื™ืฉืึทืŸ ืคึฟืขื ืฆื˜ืขืจ. ื“ืึธ ืžื™ืจ ืื•ื™ืกืงืœื™ื™ึทื‘ืŸ ื ื•ืžืขืจ 8) ื ืขืฅ ืกืขื˜ื˜ื™ื ื’ืก, ืื•ืŸ ื˜ืึธืŸ ื“ื™ ื–ืขืœื‘ืข, ืกืคึผืขืฆื™ืคื™ืฆื™ืจืŸ ื“ื™ ื“ื ืก ืกืขืจื•ื•ืขืจ ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ืคืขืœื“.

2.2 ื“ื–ืฉื•ื™ื ื™ื ื’ ื“ื™ ืกืขืจื•ื•ืขืจ ืฆื• ื“ื™ ืคืขืœื“

ื™ื ืกื˜ืึธืœื™ื ื’ ืขืงืกื˜ืฉืึทื ื’ืข 2019 ืื•ื™ืฃ Windows Server Core 2019
ืื™ืŸ WAC, ื’ื™ื˜ "ื˜ื•ื™ืฉืŸ ืงืึธืžืคึผื™ื•ื˜ืขืจ ืฉื™ื™ึทืŸ" ืื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ื‘ืึทืงืึทื ื˜ ืคึฟืขื ืฆื˜ืขืจ ืคึฟืึทืจ ืกืขืœื™ื ื’ ืึท ื•ื•ืขืจืงื’ืจื•ืคึผ ืึธื“ืขืจ ืคืขืœื“ ืขืคืขื ืขืŸ ืื™ืŸ ืคืจืึธื ื˜ ืคื•ืŸ ืื•ื ื“ื–. ืึทืœืฅ ืื™ื– ื•ื•ื™ ื’ืขื•ื•ื™ื™ื ื˜ืœืขืš, ืกืขืœืขืงื˜ื™ืจืŸ ืึท ืคืขืœื“ ืื•ืŸ ืคืึทืจื‘ื™ื ื“ืŸ.

ื™ื ืกื˜ืึธืœื™ื ื’ ืขืงืกื˜ืฉืึทื ื’ืข 2019 ืื•ื™ืฃ Windows Server Core 2019
ื ื™ืฆืŸ Sconfig ืื™ืจ ืžื•ื–ืŸ ืขืจืฉื˜ืขืจ ืื•ื™ืกืงืœื™ื™ึทื‘ืŸ ื ื•ืžืขืจ 1, ืื•ื™ืกืงืœื™ื™ึทื‘ืŸ ืฆื™ ืžื™ืจ ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ื“ื–ืฉื•ื™ื ื™ื ื’ ืึท ื•ื•ืขืจืงื’ืจื•ืคึผ ืึธื“ืขืจ ืึท ืคืขืœื“, ืกืคึผืขืฆื™ืคื™ืฆื™ืจืŸ ื“ื™ ืคืขืœื“ ืื•ื™ื‘ ืžื™ืจ ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ื“ื–ืฉื•ื™ื ื™ื ื’ ืึท ืคืขืœื“. ืื•ืŸ ื‘ืœื•ื™ื– ื ืึธืš ื“ืขื ืคึผืจืึธืฆืขื“ื•ืจ ื•ื•ืขื˜ ื–ื™ื™ืŸ ืขืจืœื•ื™ื‘ื˜ ืฆื• ื˜ื•ื™ืฉืŸ ื“ื™ ืกืขืจื•ื•ืขืจ ื ืึธืžืขืŸ, ืึธื‘ืขืจ ืืคื™ืœื• ืคึฟืึทืจ ื“ืขื ืžื™ืจ ื“ืึทืจืคึฟืŸ ืฆื• ืึทืจื™ื™ึทืŸ ื“ื™ ืคึผืึทืจืึธืœ ื•ื•ื™ื“ืขืจ.

ื“ืึธืก ืื™ื– ืืคื™ืœื• ื’ืจื™ื ื’ืขืจ ื“ื•ืจืš Powershell:

Add-Computer -DomainName test.domain -NewName exchange  -DomainCredential Administrator

3. ื™ื ืกื˜ืึทืœื™ืจืŸ

ื™ื ืกื˜ืึธืœื™ื ื’ ืขืงืกื˜ืฉืึทื ื’ืข 2019 ืื•ื™ืฃ Windows Server Core 2019

ืื•ื™ื‘ ืื™ืจ ื ื•ืฆืŸ RDP, ืื™ืจ ื“ืึทืจืคึฟืŸ ืฆื• ื™ื ืกื˜ืึทืœื™ืจืŸ ื“ื™ ืคืืจืœืื ื’ื˜ ืงืึทืžืคึผืึธื•ื ืึทื ืฅ ืื™ื™ื“ืขืจ ืื™ืจ ื™ื ืกื˜ืึทืœื™ืจืŸ ืขืงืกื˜ืฉืึทื ื’ืข ื–ื™ืš.

Install-WindowsFeature Server-Media-Foundation, RSAT-ADDS

ื•ื•ื™ื™ึทื˜ืขืจ, ืžื™ืจ ื“ืึทืจืคึฟืŸ ืฆื• ืึธืคึผืœืึธื“ื™ืจืŸ ื“ื™ ื“ื™ืกืง ื‘ื™ืœื“ ืžื™ื˜ ื“ื™ ืขืงืกื˜ืฉืึทื ื’ืข ื™ื ืกื˜ืึทืœืœืขืจ.

Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing -Uri 'https://website.com/ ExchangeServer2019-x64.iso -OutFile C:UsersAdministratorDownloadsExchangeServer2019-x64.iso

ื‘ืืจื’ ISO:

Mount-DiskImage C:UsersAdministratorDownloadsExchangeServer2019-x64.iso

ืื•ื™ื‘ ืื™ืจ ื˜ืึธืŸ ืึทืœืข ื“ืขื ื“ื•ืจืš ื“ื™ ื‘ืึทืคึฟืขืœืŸ ืฉื•ืจื”, ืื™ืจ ื ืึธืจ ื“ืึทืจืคึฟืŸ ืฆื• ืึธื ืงืœืึทืคึผืŸ ื“ื™ ื“ืึทื•ื ืœืึธื•ื“ื™ื“ ื“ื™ืกืง ืื•ืŸ ืึทืจื™ื™ึทืŸ ื“ื™ ื‘ืึทืคึฟืขืœ:

D:Setup.exe /m:install /roles:m /IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms /InstallWindowsComponents

ืจืขื–ื•ืœื˜ืึทื˜

ื•ื•ื™ ืื™ืจ ืงืขื ืขืŸ ื–ืขืŸ, ื™ื ืกื˜ืึธืœื™ื ื’ ืขืงืกื˜ืฉืึทื ื’ืข ืื•ื™ืฃ Windows Server Core, ื•ื•ื™ ื’ืขื–ื•ื ื˜ ื•ื•ื™ ืœืึธื’ื™ื ื’ ืื™ืŸ ืึท ืคืขืœื“, ืื™ื– ื ื™ืฉื˜ ืึท ื•ื•ื™ื™ื˜ื™ืงื“ื™ืง ืคึผืจืึธืฆืขืก, ืื•ืŸ ื‘ืึทื˜ืจืึทื›ื˜ืŸ ื•ื•ื™ ืžื™ืจ ื•ื•ืึทืŸ ืื™ืŸ ื–ื™ื›ืขืจื”ื™ื™ื˜, ืขืก ืื™ื– ื•ื•ืขืจื˜ ืขืก.

ืื™ืš ืื™ื– ื’ืขื•ื•ืขืŸ ืกืคึผืขืฆื™ืขืœ ืฆื•ืคืจื™ื“ืŸ ืึทื– ืขืก ืื™ื– ื’ืขื•ื•ืขืŸ ื’ืจื™ื ื’ืขืจ ืฆื• ืึทืจื™ื™ึทืŸ ื“ื™ ืกืขืจื•ื•ืขืจ ืื™ืŸ AD ื ื™ืฆืŸ Powershell ื•ื•ื™ ื“ื•ืจืš ื“ื™ GUI ืึธื“ืขืจ Windows ืึทื“ืžื™ืŸ ืฆืขื ื˜ืขืจ.

ืขืก ืื™ื– ืึท ืฉืึธื“ ืึทื– ื“ื™ ืขืงืกื˜ืฉืึทื ื’ืข ื™ื™ึทื ืžืึธื ื˜ื™ืจื•ื ื’ ืึธืคึผืฆื™ืข ืื™ื– ืฆื•ื’ืขื’ืขื‘ืŸ ื‘ืœื•ื™ื– ืคึฟืึทืจ ืขืงืกื˜ืฉืึทื ื’ืข 2019, ืขืก ืื™ื– ื’ืขื•ื•ืขืŸ ืœืึทื ื’ ืึธื•ื•ื•ืขืจื“ื•.

ืื™ืŸ ืื•ื ื“ื–ืขืจ ืคืจื™ืขืจื“ื™ืงืŸ ื”ื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืื™ืจ ืงืขื ืขืŸ ืœื™ื™ืขื ืขืŸ ื“ื™ ื“ืขืจืฆื™ื™ืœื•ื ื’ ื•ื•ื™ ืžื™ืจ ื’ืจื™ื™ื˜ืŸ ืงืœื™ืขื ื˜ ื•ื•ื™ืจื˜ื•ืึทืœ ืžืืฉื™ื ืขืŸ ื ื™ืฆืŸ ืื•ื ื“ื–ืขืจ ืฆืึธืœ ื•ื•ื™ ืึท ื‘ื™ื™ึทืฉืคึผื™ืœ VDS Ultralight ืžื™ื˜ ืกืขืจื•ื•ื™ืจืขืจ ืงืึธืจ ืคึฟืึทืจ 99 ืจื•ื‘ืœ, ื–ืขืŸ ื•ื•ื™ ืฆื• ืึทืจื‘ืขื˜ืŸ ืžื™ื˜ Windows Server 2019 Core ืื•ืŸ ื•ื•ื™ ืฆื• ื™ื ืกื˜ืึทืœื™ืจืŸ GUI ืื•ื™ืฃ ืขืก, ื•ื•ื™ ื’ืขื–ื•ื ื˜ ื•ื•ื™ ืฆื• ื”ืขืจืฉืŸ ืกืขืจื•ื•ืขืจ ื ื™ืฆืŸ Windows Admin Center.

ื™ื ืกื˜ืึธืœื™ื ื’ ืขืงืกื˜ืฉืึทื ื’ืข 2019 ืื•ื™ืฃ Windows Server Core 2019

ืžืงื•ืจ: www.habr.com

ืœื™ื™ื’ืŸ ืึท ื‘ืึทืžืขืจืงื•ื ื’