ะ ืืืจ ืืืกืงืึทืกื ืคืืืกื ืืืง ืึท VNC ืกืขืจืืืขืจ ืืืืฃ ืึท ืืืืจืืืึทื ืืึทืฉืื ืคืื ืงืืื ืืืคึผ. ืืขื ืึธืคึผืฆืืข ืืื ืึท ืคึผืืึทืฅ ืคืื ืืืกืึทืืืืึทื ืืืืืฉืื, ืืขืจ ืืืืคึผื ืืืื ืขืจ ืคืื ืืืึธืก ืืื ืื ืืืื ืจืขืงืืืืจืขืืขื ืฅ ืคึฟืึทืจ ืื ืืจืืคึผืื ืคืื ืืึทืื ืืจืึทื ืกืืืกืืข ืืฉืึทื ืึทืื. ืืืึทื ื ืืืจ ืืืขืื ืคึผืจืืืืจื ืฆื ืคืึทืจืืื ืื ืฆื ืึท ืืจืึทืคืืงืึทื ืืขืกืงืืึทืคึผ ืืืืฃ ืืื ืืงืก ืืืจื RDP (Remote Desktop Protocol). ืื VNC ืกืืกืืขื ืืื ืืืืืจื ืืืืฃ ืืจืึทื ืกืืืืื ื ืขืจืืื ืคืื ืืืืืฆืขืื ื ืืฆื ืื RFB (Remote Framebuffer) ืคึผืจืึธืืึธืงืึธื, ืืื RDP ืึทืืึทืื ืืืจ ืฆื ืฉืืงื ืืขืจ ืงืึธืืคึผืืืฆืืจื ืืจืึทืคืืงืก ืคึผืจืืืืืืืื ืืื ืืืื-ืืืจืื ืงืึทืืึทื ืื. ืขืก ืืื ืืืคึผืืงืื ืืขื ืืฆื ืฆื ืืึทืืขืืึธืก ืจืืืึธืื ืืขืกืงืืึธืคึผ ืืึทืืื ืื ืืก ืืืืฃ Windows, ืึธืืขืจ ืกืขืจืืืขืจืก ืคึฟืึทืจ ืืื ืืงืก ืืขื ืขื ืืืื ืื ืืืฆื.
ืืื ืืึทืื ืคืื ืืื ืืึทืื:
ืื ืกืืึธืืื ื ืื ืืจืึทืคืืงืึทื ืกืืืืืืข
ืืืจ ืืืขืื ื ืขืืขื ืึท ืืืืจืืืึทื ืืึทืฉืื ืืื Ubuntu Server 18.04 LTS ืืื ืฆืืืื ืงืึทืืคึผืืืืื ื ืงืึธืจืขืก, ืคืืจ ืืืืืืืื ืืึทืจืึทื ืืื ืึท ืฆืืืึทื ืฆืืง ืืืืืืืื ืฉืืืขืจ ืคืึธืจ (ืืื). ื ืฉืืืึทื ืงืึทื ืคืืืืขืจืืืฉืึทื ืืื ื ืืฉื ืคึผืึทืกืืง ืคึฟืึทืจ ืึท ืืจืึทืคืืงืึทื ืืขืกืงืืึทืคึผ, ืืึธืืฉ ืืึธืก ืืขืคึผืขื ืืก ืืืืฃ ืื ืกืึทืืืื ืืึทืกืงืก. ืื ืืืืกื ื ืืฉื ืคืึทืจืืขืกื ืฆื ื ืืฆื ืคึผืจืึธืืึธ ืงืึธื Habrahabr10 ืฆื ืืึทืงืืืขื ืึท 10% ืึทืจืึธืคึผืจืขืืขื ืขื ืืืืฃ ืืืื ืกืืจ.
ะฃััะฐะฝะพะฒะบะฐ ะพะบััะถะตะฝะธั ัะฐะฑะพัะตะณะพ ััะพะปะฐ ัะพ ะฒัะตะผะธ ะทะฐะฒะธัะธะผะพัััะผะธ ะฒัะฟะพะปะฝัะตััั ัะปะตะดัััะตะน ะบะพะผะฐะฝะดะพะน:
sudo apt-get install xfce4 xfce4-goodies xorg dbus-x11 x11-xserver-utilsืืื ืืื ืื ืคืจืืขืจืืืงืข ืคืึทื, ืืืจ ืืืืกืืขืจืืืืืื XFCE ืจืขืื ืฆื ืืืื ืืขืคืืขืจืขื ื ืืืขืจืืง ืงืึทืืคึผืืืืื ื ืืืื ืจืขืงืืืืจืขืืขื ืฅ.
ืจืืกืกืืคืืงืึทืืืึธื ืคืื ืื ืกืขืจืืืขืจ ืืื ืืืืืืืืืจื ืื ืกืืึทืืืจืื ื
ืึธืคื ืืืืจืืืึทื ืืืฉืื ืขื ืืขื ืขื ืืืคึผืืืื ืืืืื ืืื ืขื ืืืืฉ ืืึธืืงืึทืืึทืืืืฉืึทื. ืืืืฃ ืื ืืขืกืงืืึทืคึผ ืืืจ ืงืขื ืืึทืจืคึฟื ืจืืกืืฉ, ืืืึธืก ืืื ืืจืื ื ืฆื ืื ืกืืึทืืืจื. ืขืจืฉืืขืจ, ืืึธืืืจ ืื ืกืืึทืืืจื ืืืืขืจืืขืฆืื ืืขื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืกืืกืืขื ืืืืื:
sudo apt-get install language-pack-ruืืึธืืืจ ืฉืืขืื ืืึธืืงืึทืืึทืืืืฉืึทื:
sudo update-locale LANG=ru_RU.UTF-8ืืขืจ ืืขืืืืงืขืจ ืืืืจืงืื ื ืงืขื ืขื ืืืื ืึทืืฉืืืื ืืืจื ืืึทื ืืืึทืื ืขืืืืื ื ืื /etc/default/locale.
ืคึฟืึทืจ ืืึธืืงืึทืืึทืืืืฉืึทื ืคืื GNOME ืืื KDE, ืื ืจืืคึผืึทืืึทืืึธืจื ืืื ืื ืฉืคึผืจืึทื-pack-gnome-ru ืืื language-pack-kde-ru ืคึผืึทืงืึทืืืฉืึทื - ืืืจ ืืืขื ืืึทืจืคึฟื ืืื ืืืื ืืืจ ื ืืฆื ืืืืื ืคืื ืื ืืขืกืงืืึทืคึผ ืื ืืืืืจืึทื ืืึทื ืฅ. ืืื XFCE, ืืืืขืจืืขืฆืื ืืขื ืืขื ืขื ืืื ืกืืึทืืืจื ืืื ืึทืคึผืืึทืงืืืฉืึทื ื. ืืขืจื ืึธื ืืืจ ืงืขื ืขื ืื ืกืืึทืืืจื ืื ืืืงืฉืึทื ืขืจืื:
# ะกะปะพะฒะฐัะธ ะดะปั ะฟัะพะฒะตัะบะธ ะพััะพะณัะฐัะธะธ
sudo apt-get install hunspell hunspell-ru
# ะขะตะทะฐัััั ะดะปั LibreOffice
sudo apt-get install mythes-ru
# ะะฝะณะปะพ-ััััะบะธะน ัะปะพะฒะฐัั ะฒ ัะพัะผะฐัะต DICT
sudo apt-get install mueller7-dictืืื ืึทืืืฉืึทื, ืื ืกืืึทืืืจืื ื ืคืื ืืืืขืจืืขืฆืื ืืขื ืงืขื ืืืื ืคืืจืืื ืื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืขืืืขืืข ืึทืคึผืืึทืงืืืฉืึทื ืืืืื:
# ะัะฐัะทะตั Firefox
sudo apt-get install firefox firefox-locale-ru
# ะะพััะพะฒัะน ะบะปะธะตะฝั Thunderbird
sudo apt-get install thunderbird thunderbird-locale-ru
# ะัะธัะฝัะน ะฟะฐะบะตั LibreOffice
sudo apt-get install libreoffice libreoffice-l10n-ru libreoffice-help-ruืืึธืก ืงืึทืืคึผืืืฅ ืื ืฆืืืจืืืืื ื ืคืื ืื ืืขืกืงืืึทืคึผ ืกืืืืืืข, ืึทืืข ืืืึธืก ืืืืืื ืืื ืฆื ืงืึทื ืคืืืืขืจ ืื RDP ืกืขืจืืืขืจ.
ืื ืกืืึธืืื ื ืืื ืงืึทื ืคืืืืขืจ ืึท RDP ืกืขืจืืืขืจ
ืื ืืืื ืื ืจืืคึผืึทืืึทืืึธืจืื ืืึธืื ืึท ืคืจืืื ืคืื ืื ืืขืจืืขืืืืื Xrdp ืกืขืจืืืขืจ, ืืืึธืก ืืืจ ืืืขืื ื ืืฆื:
sudo apt-get install xrdpืืืื ืึทืืฅ ืืื ืืื, ืืขืจ ืกืขืจืืืขืจ ืืึธื ืึธื ืืืืื ืืืืืึธืืึทืืืฉ:
sudo systemctl status xrdp
ืืขืจ Xrdp ืกืขืจืืืขืจ ืืืืคื ืืื xrdp ืืึทื ืืฆืขืจ ืจืขืื ืืื ืืืจื ืคืขืืืงืืึทื ื ืขืื ืื /etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key ืืึทืืืืึทืื, ืืืึธืก ืงืขื ืขื ืืืื ืจืืคึผืืืืกื ืืื ืืืื ืืืืืขื ืข. ืฆื ืืึธืื ืฆืืืจืื ืฆื ืืืืขื ืขื ืื ืืขืงืข, ืืืจ ืืึทืจืคึฟื ืฆื ืืืืื ืืขื ืืึทื ืืฆืขืจ ืฆื ืื ssl-cert ืืจืืคึผืข:
sudo adduser xrdp ssl-certืื ืคืขืืืงืืึทื ืกืขืืืื ืืก ืงืขื ืขื ืืืื ืืขืคึฟืื ืขื ืืื ืื /etc/default/xrdp ืืขืงืข, ืืื ืึทืืข ืื ืืขืจืข ืกืขืจืืืขืจ ืงืึทื ืคืืืืขืจืืืฉืึทื ืืขืงืขืก ืืขื ืขื ืืืื ืืื ืื /etc/xrdp ืืืขืืืืืึทืืขืจ. ืื ืืืืคึผื ืคึผืึทืจืึทืืขืืขืจืก ืืขื ืขื ืืื ืื xrdp.ini ืืขืงืข, ืืืึธืก ืืึทืจืฃ ื ืื ืืืื ืืขืืืื. ืื ืงืึธื ืคืื ืืื ืืขืืื ื ืืึทืงืืึทืืขื ืืึทื, ืืื ืื ืงืึธืจืึทืกืคึผืึทื ืืื ื ืืึทื ืคึผืึทืืขืก ืืขื ืขื ืึทืจืืึทื ืืขืจืขืื ื:
man xrdp.ini
man xrdpืึทืืข ืืืึธืก ืืืืืื ืืื ืฆื ืจืขืืึทืืืจื ืื /etc/xrdp/startwm.sh ืฉืจืืคื, ืืืึธืก ืืื ืขืงืกืึทืงืืืืึทื ืืืขื ืืขืจ ืืึทื ืืฆืขืจ ืกืขืกืืข ืืื ืื ืืืืึทืืืืื. ืขืจืฉืืขืจ, ืืึธืื ืืื ืื ืืึทืื ืึท ืืึทืงืึทืคึผ ืงืึธืคึผืืข ืคืื โโโโืื ืฉืจืืคื ืคืื ืื ืคืึทืจืฉืคึผืจืืืืื ื:
sudo mv /etc/xrdp/startwm.sh /etc/xrdp/startwm.b
sudo nano /etc/xrdp/startwm.shืฆื ืึธื ืืืืื ืื XFCE ืืขืกืงืืึทืคึผ ืกืืืืืืข, ืืืจ ืืึทืจืคึฟื ืึท ืฉืจืืคื ืขืคึผืขืก ืืื ืืึธืก:
#!/bin/sh
if [ -r /etc/default/locale ]; then
. /etc/default/locale
export LANG LANGUAGE
fi
exec /usr/bin/startxfce4ืืืืข ืืึธื: ืืื ืกืงืจืืคึผืก ืขืก ืืื ืืขืกืขืจ ืฆื ืฉืจืืึทืื ืื ืคืื ืืจื ืฆื ืื ืขืงืกืขืงืืืึทืืืข ืืขืงืขืก - ืืึธืก ืืื ืึท ืืื ืืขืืืืื ืืืืื. ืืึธืืืจ ืืึทืื ืื ืฉืจืืคื ืขืงืกืขืงืืืึทืืืข ืืื ืืื ืืขื ืคืื ื ืื ืกืขืืึทืคึผ ืคืื ืื Xrdp ืกืขืจืืืขืจ ืงืขื ืขื ืืืื ืืขืืืืื ืืึทื ืฅ:
sudo chmod 755 /etc/xrdp/startwm.shืจืืกืืึทืจื ืื ืกืขืจืืืขืจ:
sudo systemctl restart xrdp
ืืึทืฉืืขืืืงื ืึท ืคืืืจืืืึทื
ืืืจื ืคืขืืืงืืึทื, Xrdp ืืืกืึทื ื ืฆื TCP ืคึผืึธืจื 3389 ืืืืฃ ืึทืืข ืื ืืขืจืคืืืกืื. ืืขืคึผืขื ืืื ื ืืืืฃ ืื ืืืืจืืืึทื ืกืขืจืืืขืจ ืงืึทื ืคืืืืขืจืืืฉืึทื, ืืืจ ืงืขื ืืึทืจืคึฟื ืฆื ืงืึทื ืคืืืืขืจ ืึท Netfilter ืคืืืจืืืึทื. ืืืืฃ ืืื ืืงืก ืืึธืก ืืื ืืืืฉืึทืืืึทืื ืืขืืื ืืื ืื iptables ื ืืฆื, ืึธืืขืจ ืืืืฃ ืืืื ืื ืขืก ืืื ืืขืกืขืจ ืฆื ื ืืฆื ufw. ืืืื ืื IP ืึทืืจืขืก ืคืื ืืขื ืงืืืขื ื ืืื ืืึทืืืืกื, ืื ืงืึทื ืคืืืืขืจืืืฉืึทื ืืื ืืืจืืืขืงืึธืื ืืื ืื ืคืืืืขื ืืข ืืึทืคึฟืขื:
sudo ufw allow from IP_Address to any port 3389ืืืจ ืงืขื ืขื ืืึธืื ืงืึทื ืขืงืฉืึทื ื ืคึฟืื ืงืืื IP ืืื ืืึธืก:
sudo ufw allow 3389ืื RDP ืคึผืจืึธืืึธืงืึธื ืฉืืืฆื ืขื ืงืจืืคึผืฉืึทื, ืึธืืขืจ ืืงืกืคึผืึธืืืื ื ืื Xrdp ืกืขืจืืืขืจ ืฆื ืฆืืืืจ ื ืขืืืืึธืจืงืก ืืื ืึท ืฉืืขืื ืืขืืึทื ืง. ืืืื ืืขืจ ืงืืืขื ื ืืื ื ืืฉื ืึท ืคืึทืจืคืขืกืืืงื IP, ืืขืจ ืกืขืจืืืขืจ ืืึธื ื ืึธืจ ืืขืจื ืฆื ืืึธืงืึทืืืึธืกื ืฆื ืคืึทืจืืจืขืกืขืจื ืืืืขืจืืืื. ืขืก ืืื ืืขืกืืขืจ ืฆื ืึทืงืกืขืก ืขืก ืืืจื ืึท SSH ืืื ืขื, ืืืึธืก ืืืขื ืกืืงืืืจืื ืจืืืขืจืขืงื ืคืึทืจืงืขืจ ืคึฟืื ืืขื ืงืืืขื ื ืงืึธืืคึผืืืืขืจ. ืืืจ ืืึธืื ืึท ืขื ืืขื ืฆืืืึทื ื ืคึฟืึทืจ VNC ืกืขืจืืืขืจ.
ืงืึทื ืขืงืืื ื ืฆื ืึท RDP ืกืขืจืืืขืจ
ืฆื ืึทืจืืขืื ืืื ืื ืืขืกืงืืึทืคึผ ืกืืืืืืข, ืขืก ืืื ืืขืกืขืจ ืฆื ืฉืึทืคึฟื ืึท ืืึทืืื ืืขืจ ืึทื ืคึผืจืืืืืืึทืืืฉื ืืึทื ืืฆืขืจ:
sudo adduser rdpuser
ืืึธืืืจ ืืืืื ืืขื ืืึทื ืืฆืขืจ ืฆื ืื ืกืืืึธ ืืจืืคึผืข ืึทืืื ืึทื ืขืจ ืงืขื ืขื ืืืจืืคืืจื ืึทืืืื ืืกืืจืึทืฆืืข-ืคึฟืึทืจืืื ืืขื ืข ืืึทืกืงืก. ืืืื ืขืก ืืื ื ืื ืึทืืึท ื ืืื, ืืืจ ืงืขื ืขื ืืึธืคึผืงืขื ืืขื ืฉืจืื:
sudo gpasswd -a rdpuser sudoืืืจ ืงืขื ืขื ืคืึทืจืืื ืื ืฆื ืื ืกืขืจืืืขืจ ื ืืฆื ืงืืื RDP ืงืืืขื ื, ืึทืจืืึทื ืืขืจืขืื ื ืื ืืขืืืื-ืืื Windows ืจืืืึธืื ืืขืกืงืืึธืคึผ ืืึทืืื ืื ืืก ืงืืืขื ื. ืืืื Xrdp ืืื ืฆืืืขืืขืจื ืฆื ืื ืคืื ืืจืืืกื ืืืง ืฆืืืื ื, ืงืืื ื ืึธื ืึทืงืฉืึทื ื ืืืขื ืืืื ืืืจืฃ. ืขืก ืืื ืืขื ืื ืฆื ืกืคึผืขืฆืืคืืฆืืจื ืื VPS IP ืึทืืจืขืก, ื ืืืขื ืืื ืคึผืึทืจืึธื ืืื ืื ืงืฉืจ ืกืขืืืื ืืก. ื ืึธื ืงืึทื ืขืงืืื ื, ืืืจ ืืืขืื ืืขื ืขืคึผืขืก ืืื ืืึธืก:
ื ืึธื ืื ืขืจืฉื ืกืขืืึทืคึผ ืคืื ืื ืืขืกืงืืึทืคึผ ืกืืืืืืข, ืืืจ ืืืขืื ืืึทืงืืืขื ืึท ืคืื-ืคืืขืืืฉื ืืขืกืงืืึทืคึผ. ืืื ืืืจ ืงืขื ืขื ืืขื, ืขืก ืืื ื ืืฉื ืคืึทืจื ืืฆื ืคืืืข ืจืขืกืืจืกื, ืืึธืืฉ ืึทืืฅ ืืืขื ืึธืคืขื ืืขื ืืืืฃ ืื ืืขืืืืื ื ืึทืคึผืืึทืงืืืฉืึทื ื.
ืืืื ืืขืจ Xrdp ืกืขืจืืืขืจ ืืืกืึทื ื ืืืืื ืฆื ืืึธืงืึทืืืึธืกื, ืืขืจ ืคืึทืจืงืขืจ ืืืืฃ ืืขื ืงืืืขื ื ืงืึธืืคึผืืืืขืจ ืืืขื ืืืื ืคึผืึทืงืืืืฉื ืืื ืึท SSH ืืื ืขื (sshd ืืืื ืืืื ืคืืืกื ืืืง ืืืืฃ ืื VPS). ืืืืฃ Windows, ืืืจ ืงืขื ืขื ื ืืฆื ืึท ืืจืึทืคืืงืึทื SSH ืงืืืขื ื (ืืืฉื, PuTTY), ืืื ืืืืฃ UNIX ืกืืกืืขืืขื ืืืจ ืืึทืจืคึฟื ืื ssh ื ืืฆื:
ssh -L 3389:127.0.0.1:3389 -C -N -l rdpuser RDP_server_ipื ืึธื ืื ืื ืืืืึทืืืืขื ืื ืืื ืขื, ืืขืจ RDP ืงืืืขื ื ืืืขื ื ืื ืืขืจ ืคืึทืจืืื ืื ืฆื ืื ืืืืึทื ืกืขืจืืืขืจ, ืึธืืขืจ ืฆื ืื ืืืืข ืืึทืืขืืึธืก.
ืขืก ืืื ืืขืจ ืฉืืืขืจ ืืื ืจืืจืขืืืืืง ืืขืืืืกืขืก: SSH ืงืืืืึทื ืฅ ืืืึธืก ืงืขื ืขื ืืึทืคึผื ืึท ืืื ืขื ืืืขื ืืืื ืคึผืขืจืืฉืึทืกื, ืืื ืืื ืืึธืก ืืื iPadOS, ืื ืืื ืืขืจืืจืื ื ืึธืคึผืขืจืึทืฆืืข ืคืื โโืืจืื-ืคึผืึทืจืืื ืึทืคึผืืึทืงืืืฉืึทื ื ืืื ืฉืืืขืจ ืืืืึทื ืคืื ืฆื ืืื ืึทืคึผืืึทืืึทืืืืฉืึทื ืคืื ืขื ืขืจืืืข ืงืึทื ืกืึทืืฉืึทื. ืืืืฃ ืืคืึธื ืข ืืื ืืคึผืึทื, ืืืจ ืืืขื ื ืืฉื ืงืขื ืขื ืฆื ืฉืึทืคึฟื ืึท ืืื ืขื ืืื ืึท ืืึทืืื ืืขืจ ืึทืคึผืืึทืงืืืฉืึทื; ืืืจ ืืืขื ืืึทืจืคึฟื ืึท ืืึทืจืืืึทืกืืขืจ ืึทืคึผืืึทืงืืืฉืึทื ืืืึธืก ืงืขื ืขื ืืื ืคืึทืจืืืืื ืึท RDP ืคึฟืึทืจืืื ืืื ื ืืืจื SSH. ืึทืืึท ืืื, ืืืฉื .
ืกืขืกืืข ืืึทื ืึทืืขืจ ืืื ืืึทื ืืฆืขืจ ืกืขืฉืึทื ื
ืื ืคืืืืงืืื ืฆื ืืึทืืื-ืืึทื ืืฆืขืจ ืึทืจืืขื ืืื ืืืคึผืืึทืืขื ืึทื ืืืืึทื ืืื ืื Xrdp ืกืขืจืืืขืจ ืืื ืืื ื ืืฉื ืืึทืจืคื ื ืึธื ืงืึทื ืคืืืืขืจืืืฉืึทื. ื ืึธื ืกืืึทืจืืื ื ืื ืืื ืกื ืืืจื ืกืืกืืขืื, ืืืื ืคึผืจืึธืฆืขืก ืืืืคื ืืื ืืืืืึทื ืืึธืืข, ืืืกืึทื ื ืืืืฃ ืคึผืึธืจื 3389 ืืื ืงืึทืืืื ืึทืงืืืฅ ืืืจื ืืึธืงืึทืืืึธืกื ืืื ืื ืกืขืกืืข ืคืึทืจืืืึทืืืขืจ.
ps aux |grep xrdp
sudo netstat -ap |grep xrdp
ืืขืจ ืกืขืกืืข ืคืึทืจืืืึทืืืขืจ ืืื ืืืืฉืึทืืืึทืื ื ืื ืงืขื ืืืง ืคึฟืึทืจ ืืืืขืจื, ืืืืึทื ืื ืืึธืืื ืืื ืคึผืึทืจืึธื ืกืคึผืขืกืืคืืขื ืืื ืื ืงืืืขื ื ืกืขืืืื ืืก ืืขื ืขื ืืจืึทื ืกืคืขืจื ืฆื ืขืก ืืืืืึธืืึทืืืฉ. ืืืื ืืึธืก ืืื ื ืืฉื ืคึผืึทืกืืจื ืึธืืขืจ ืขืก ืืื ืึท ืืขืืช ืืขืฉืึทืก ืึธืืขื ืืึทืงืืืฉืึทื, ืึทื ืื ืืขืจืึทืงืืืื ืืึธืืื ืคึฟืขื ืฆืืขืจ ืืืขื ืืขืจืฉืืึทื ืขื ืึทื ืฉืืึธื ืคืื ืื ืืขืกืงืืึทืคึผ.
ืึธืืึทืืึทืืืง ืงืึทืืขืจ ืคืื ืื ืกืขืกืืข ืคืึทืจืืืึทืืืขืจ ืืื ืกืคึผืขืกืืคืืขื ืืื ืื /etc/default/xrdp ืืขืงืข, ืืื ืื ืงืึทื ืคืืืืขืจืืืฉืึทื ืืื ืกืืึธืจื ืืื /etc/xrdp/sesman.ini. ืืืจื ืคืขืืืงืืึทื ืขืก ืงืืงื ืขืคึผืขืก ืืื ืืึธืก:
[Globals]
ListenAddress=127.0.0.1
ListenPort=3350
EnableUserWindowManager=true
UserWindowManager=startwm.sh
DefaultWindowManager=startwm.sh
[Security]
AllowRootLogin=true
MaxLoginRetry=4
TerminalServerUsers=tsusers
TerminalServerAdmins=tsadmins
; When AlwaysGroupCheck=false access will be permitted
; if the group TerminalServerUsers is not defined.
AlwaysGroupCheck=false
[Sessions]ืืืจ ืืึธื ื ืื ืืึธืื ืฆื ืืืืฉื ืขืคึผืขืก ืืึธ, ืืืจ ื ืึธืจ ืืึธืื ืฆื ืืืกืืืืึทื ืืึธืืื ืืื ืืืึธืจืฆื ืจืขืื (AllowRootLogin = ืคืึทืืฉ). ืคึฟืึทืจ ืืขืืขืจ ืืึทื ืืฆืขืจ ืึธืืขืจืืืื ืืื ืื ืกืืกืืขื, ืึท ืืึทืืื ืืขืจ xrdp ืคึผืจืึธืฆืขืก ืืื ืืึธื ืืฉื: ืืืื ืืืจ ืืืกืงืึทื ืขืงื ืึธื ืขื ืืืงื ืื ืกืขืกืืข, ืืึทื ืืฆืขืจ ืคึผืจืึทืกืขืกืึทื ืืืขื ืคืึธืจืืขืฆื ืฆื ืืืืคื ืืืจื ืคืขืืืงืืึทื, ืืื ืืืจ ืงืขื ืขื ืคืึทืจืืื ืื ืฆื ืื ืกืขืกืืข ืืืืืขืจ. ืกืขืืืื ืืก ืงืขื ืขื ืืืื ืืฉืืื ืืืฉื ืืื ืื /etc/xrdp/sesman.ini ืืขืงืข ([ืกืขืกืกืืึธื ืก] ืึธืคึผืืืืืื ื).
ืืึทืฉืืืืขื ืงืืึทืืืืึทืืืจ ืืืืึทืืฅ
ืขืก ืืขื ืขื ืืืืฉืึทืืืึทืื ืงืืื ืคืจืืืืขืืขื ืืื ืึท ืฆืืืื-ืืืขื ืงืืืคึผืืึธืจื, ืึธืืขืจ ืืื ืื ืจืืกืืฉืข ืงืืึทืืืืึทืืืจ ืืืืกืืืื ืืืจ ืืืขื ืืึธืื ืฆื ืฉืคึผืืื ืึท ืืืกื (ืื ืจืืกืืฉืข ืืึธืงืึทื ืืึธื ืืืื ืฉืืื ). ืืึธืืืจ ืจืขืืึทืืืจื ืื ืงืืึทืืืืึทืืืจ ืกืขืืืื ืืก ืคืื ืื Xrdp ืกืขืจืืืขืจ:
sudo nano /etc/xrdp/xrdp_keyboard.iniืืืจ ืืึทืจืคึฟื ืฆื ืืืืื ืื ืคืืืืขื ืืข ืฉืืจืืช ืฆื ืื ืกืืฃ ืคืื ืื ืงืึทื ืคืืืืขืจืืืฉืึทื ืืขืงืข:
[rdp_keyboard_ru]
keyboard_type=4
keyboard_type=7
keyboard_subtype=1
model=pc105
options=grp:alt_shift_toggle
rdp_layouts=default_rdp_layouts
layouts_map=layouts_map_ru
[layouts_map_ru]
rdp_layout_us=us,ru
rdp_layout_ru=us,ruืึทืืข ืืืึธืก ืืืืืื ืืื ืฆื ืจืึทืืขืืืขื ืื ืืขืงืข ืืื ืจืืกืืึทืจื Xrdp:
sudo systemctl restart xrdpืืื ืืืจ ืงืขื ืขื ืืขื, ืขืก ืืื ื ืืฉื ืฉืืืขืจ ืฆื ืฉืืขืื ืึท RDP ืกืขืจืืืขืจ ืืืืฃ ืึท ืืื ืืงืก ืืืคึผืก, ืึธืืขืจ ืืืจ ืืึธืื ืฉืืื ืืืกืงืึทืกื ืื VNC ืกืขืืึทืคึผ. ืืื ืึทืืืฉืึทื ืฆื ืื ืืขืงื ืึทืืึทืืืฉืื, ืขืก ืืื ืื ืื ืืขืจ ืืฉืืงืึทืืืข ืึธืคึผืฆืืข: ืื X3Go ืกืืกืืขื ื ืืฆื ืึท ืืึทืืึทืคืืื NX 2 ืคึผืจืึธืืึธืงืึธื. ืืืจ ืืืขืื ืืึทื ืืืขื ืืื ืืื ืืื ืืขืจ ืืืืึทืืขืจ ืืืกืืึทืืข.
ืืงืืจ: www.habr.com