ืคึผืจืึธื”ืึธืกื˜ืขืจ > ื‘ืœืึธื’ > ืื™ื ื˜ืขืจื ืขื˜ ื ื™ื™ึทืขืก > ื“ื™ ืื ื”ืขื ื’ืขืจืก ืคื•ืŸ GNU ืคืจืื™ืขืงื˜ืŸ ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ืงืขื’ืŸ ืกื˜ืึธืœืžืึทืŸ ืก ืื™ื™ื ืฆื™ืงืข ืคื™ืจืขืจืฉืึทืคื˜

ื“ื™ ืื ื”ืขื ื’ืขืจืก ืคื•ืŸ GNU ืคืจืื™ืขืงื˜ืŸ ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ืงืขื’ืŸ ืกื˜ืึธืœืžืึทืŸ ืก ืื™ื™ื ืฆื™ืงืข ืคื™ืจืขืจืฉืึทืคื˜

ื ืึธืš ื“ื™ ืคืจื™ื™ ื•ื•ื™ื™ื›ื•ื•ืืจื’ ื•ื•ื™ืงื™ืคึผืขื“ื™ืข ืืจื•ื™ืก ืงืึธื ืกืงืจื™ืคึผื˜ื™ืึธืŸ ืจื™ื˜ื™ื ื’ืง ื™ื ื˜ืขืจืึทืงืฉืึทืŸ ืžื™ื˜ ื“ื™ GNU ืคึผืจืึธื™ืขืงื˜, Richard Stallman ืžื•ื“ื™ืข, ืื– ืืœืก ื“ืขืจ ื™ืขืฆื˜ื™ื’ืขืจ ื”ื•ื™ืคื˜ ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ื’ื ื• ืคืจืื™ืขืงื˜, ื•ื•ืขื˜ ืขืจ ื–ื™ืš ืคืืจื ืขืžืขืŸ ืžื™ื˜ ื™ืฉื•ื– ืคื•ืŸ ื‘ื•ื™ืขืŸ ื‘ืืฆื™ืื•ื ื’ืขืŸ ืžื™ื˜ ื“ืขืจ ืคืจื™ื™ ื•ื•ื™ื™ื›ื•ื•ืืจื’ ื•ื•ื™ืงื™ืคึผืขื“ื™ืข (ื“ืขืจ ื”ื•ื™ืคื˜ ืคืจืื‘ืœืขื ืื™ื– ืื– ืืœืข ื’ื ื• ื“ืขื•ื•ืขืœืึธืคึผืขืจืก ืื•ื ื˜ืขืจืฉืจื™ื™ื‘ืŸ ืืŸ ืืคืžืืš ืฆื• ืืจื™ื‘ืขืจืคื™ืจืŸ ืคืึทืจืžืึธื’ ืจืขื›ื˜ ืฆื• ื“ืขื ืงืึธื“ ืฆื• ื“ืขืจ ืคืจื™ื™ ื•ื•ื™ื™ื›ื•ื•ืืจื’ ื•ื•ื™ืงื™ืคึผืขื“ื™ืข ืื•ืŸ ืขืก ืœื™ื’ืึทืœื™ ืึธื•ื ื– ืึทืœืข GNU ืงืึธื“). 18 ืžืึทื™ื ื˜ืขืจืก ืื•ืŸ ื“ืขื•ื•ืขืœืึธืคึผืขืจืก ืคื•ืŸ ืคืึทืจืฉื™ื“ืŸ GNU ืคึผืจืึทื“ื–ืฉืขืงืก ื”ืึธื‘ืŸ ืจืขืึทื’ื™ืจื˜ ืฉืœืึธืก ื“ืขืจืงืœืขืจื•ื ื’, ืื™ืŸ ื•ื•ืขืœื›ืŸ ื–ื™ื™ ื”ืื‘ืŸ ืื ื’ืขื•ื•ื™ื–ืŸ ืื– ืจื™ื˜ืฉืืจื“ ืกื˜ืืœืžืืŸ ืืœื™ื™ืŸ ืงืขืŸ ื ื™ืฉื˜ ืคืืจื˜ืจืขื˜ืŸ ื“ืขื ื’ืื ืฆืŸ ื’ื ื• ืคืจืื™ืขืงื˜, ืื•ืŸ ืื– ืขืก ืื™ื– ืฆื™ื™ื˜ ืคืืจ ื“ื™ ืžืืžืขื ื˜ืืจืŸ ืฆื• ืงื•ืžืขืŸ ืžื™ื˜ ื ืงืืœืขืงื˜ื™ื•ื•ืข ื‘ืืฉืœื•ืก ืื•ื™ืฃ ื ื ื™ื™ืข ืกื˜ืจื•ืงื˜ื•ืจ ืคืืจืŸ ืคืจืื™ืขืงื˜.

ื“ื™ ืกื™ื’ื ืึทื˜ืึธืจื™ื– ืคื•ืŸ ื“ืขืจ ื“ืขืจืงืœืขืจื•ื ื’ ื‘ืึทืฉื˜ืขื˜ื™ืงืŸ ืกื˜ืึธืœืžืึทืŸ ืก ืฆื•ืฉื˜ื™ื™ึทืขืจ ืฆื• ื“ืขืจ ืคืึธืจืžื™ืจื•ื ื’ ืคื•ืŸ ื“ืขืจ ืคืจื™ื™ ื•ื•ื™ื™ื›ื•ื•ืืจื’ ื‘ืึทื•ื•ืขื’ื•ื ื’, ืึธื‘ืขืจ ืื•ื™ืš ื˜ืึธืŸ ืึทื– ืกื˜ืึธืœืžืึทืŸ ืก ื ืึทื˜ื•ืจ ืคึฟืึทืจ ืคื™ืœืข ื™ืึธืจืŸ ื”ืื˜ ืึทื ื“ืขืจืžื™ื™ื ื“ ืื™ื™ื ืขืจ ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ื”ื•ื™ืคึผื˜ ื’ืขื“ืื ืงืขืŸ ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ GNU ืคึผืจื•ื™ืขืงื˜ - ืคืจื™ื™ ื•ื•ื™ื™ื›ื•ื•ืืจื’ ืคึฟืึทืจ ืึทืœืข ืงืึธืžืคึผื™ื•ื˜ืขืจ ื™ื•ื–ืขืจื–, ื•ื•ื™ื™ึทืœ ืœื•ื™ื˜ ื“ื™ ืกื™ื’ื ืึทื˜ืึธืจื™ื– ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ืึทืคึผืขืœื™ืจืŸ, ืึท ืคึผืจื•ื™ืขืงื˜ ืงืขืŸ ื ื™ืฉื˜ ืžืงื™ื™ื ื–ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื™ืกื™ืข ืื•ื™ื‘ ื“ื™ ื ืึทื˜ื•ืจ ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ืคื™ืจืขืจ ื™ื™ืœื™ืึทื ื™ื™ืฅ ื“ื™ ืžืขืจื”ื™ื™ึทื˜ ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ื•ื•ืึธืก ื“ื™ ืคึผืจื•ื™ืขืงื˜ ืื™ื– ื˜ืจื™ื™ื ื’ ืฆื• ื“ืขืจื’ืจื™ื™ื›ืŸ (ื“ืขืจื’ืจื™ื™ื›ืŸ ืฆื•). ื“ืขืจ GNU ืคึผืจืึธื™ืขืงื˜ ื•ื•ืึธืก ื“ื™ ืื•ื ื˜ืขืจืฉืจื™ืคื˜ืŸ ืคื•ืŸ ื“ืขืจ ืคึผืขื˜ื™ืฆื™ืข ื•ื•ื™ืœืŸ ื‘ื•ื™ืขืŸ ืื™ื– "ืึท ืคึผืจื•ื™ืขืงื˜ ื•ื•ืึธืก ื™ืขื“ืขืจ ืงืขืŸ ืฆื•ื˜ืจื•ื™ ืฆื• ื‘ืึทืฉื™ืฆืŸ ื–ื™ื™ืขืจ ืคืจื™ื™ื”ื™ื™ื˜."

ื“ื™ ืคืืœื’ืขื ื“ืข ืžืึทื™ื ื˜ืขืจืก ืื•ืŸ ื“ืขื•ื•ืขืœืึธืคึผืขืจืก ื”ืึธื‘ืŸ ื’ืขื—ืชืžืขื˜ ื“ืขื ื‘ืจื™ื•ื•:

  • ื˜ืึธื ื˜ืจืึธืžื™ื™ (GCC, GDB, ืžื—ื‘ืจ ืคื•ืŸ GNU Automake)
  • Werner Koch (ืžื—ื‘ืจ ืื•ืŸ ืžืึทื™ื ื˜ืขืจ ืคื•ืŸ GnuPG)
  • Carlos O'Donell (GNU ืœื™ื‘ืง ืžืึทื™ื ื˜ืขืจ)
  • Mark Wielaard (GNU ClassPath ืžื™ื™ื ื˜ื™ื™ื ืขืจ)
  • John Wiegley (GNU Emacs Maintainer)
  • Jeff Law (GCC ืžื™ื™ื ื˜ื™ื™ื ืขืจ, Binutils)
  • Ian Lance Taylor (ืื™ื™ื ืขืจ ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ืึธื•ืœื“ืึทืกื˜ ื“ืขื•ื•ืขืœืึธืคึผืขืจืก ืคื•ืŸ GCC ืื•ืŸ GNU Binutils, ืžื—ื‘ืจ ืคื•ืŸ Taylor UUCP ืื•ืŸ Gold Linker)
  • Ludovic Courtรจs (ืžื—ื‘ืจ ืคื•ืŸ GNU Guix, GNU Guile)
  • Ricardo Wurmus (ืื™ื™ื ืขืจ ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ืžืึทื™ื ื˜ืขืจืก ืคื•ืŸ GNU Guix, GNU GWL)
  • ืžืึทื˜ ืœื™ (ื’ืจื™ื ื“ืขืจ ืคื•ืŸ GNU Social ืื•ืŸ GNU FM)
  • Andreas Enge (ื”ืึทืจืฅ ื“ืขื•ื•ืขืœืึธืคึผืขืจ ืคื•ืŸ GNU MPC)
  • Samuel Thibault (GNU Hurd committer, GNU libc)
  • Andy Wingo (GNU Guile Maintainer)
  • Jordi Gutiรฉrrez Hermoso (GNU Octave ื“ืขื•ื•ืขืœืึธืคึผืขืจ)
  • Daiki Ueno (ืžื™ื™ื ื˜ืึทื™ื ืขืจ ืคื•ืŸ GNU gettext, GNU libiconv, GNU libunistring)
  • Christopher Lemmer Webber (ืžื—ื‘ืจ ืคื•ืŸ GNU MediaGoblin)
  • Jan Nieuwenhuizen (GNU Mes, GNU LilyPond)
  • Han-Wen Nienhuys (GNU LilyPond)

ื“ืขืจืฆื•: ื ืึธืš 5 ืคึผืึทืจื˜ื™ืกืึทืคึผืึทื ืฅ ื–ื™ืš ืื™ื™ื ื’ืขืฉืจื™ื‘ืŸ ื“ื™ ื“ืขืจืงืœืขืจื•ื ื’:

  • Joshua Gay (GNU ืื•ืŸ ืคืจื™ื™ ื•ื•ื™ื™ื›ื•ื•ืืจื’ ืจืขื“ื ืขืจ)
  • ื™ืึทืŸ ื–ืฉืขืงืกืืŸ (GNU adns, GNU usserv)
  • Tobias Geerinckx-Rice (GNU Guix)
  • Andrej Shadura (GNU ื™ื ื“ืขื ื˜)
  • ื–ืึทืง ื•ื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ืขืจื’ (GCC ื“ืขื•ื•ืขืœืึธืคึผืขืจ, GNU libc, GNU Binutils)

ืžืงื•ืจ: opennet.ru

ืœื™ื™ื’ืŸ ืึท ื‘ืึทืžืขืจืงื•ื ื’