ื ืึธื ืึท ืืึธืจ ืคืื ืึทื ืืืืืงืืื ื ืืขืืืื ื ืคืื ืึท ื ืืึท ืกืืึทืืื ืฆืืืืึทื ืคืื ืื ืคึผืึธืกื ืกืขืจืืืขืจ . ืืืฒืืฆืฒืื ืง ืื ื ืืข ื ืืคืืขืฉืืขืื , ืืืคืจืืื ืืื ืคืจื 2016. ืคึผืึธืกืืคืืงืก ืืื ืืืื ืขืจ ืคืื ืื ืืขืืื ืคึผืจืึทืืืฉืขืงืก ืืืึธืก ืงืึทืืืืื ื ืืืื ืืืืขืจืืืื, ืจืืืืืึทืืืืึทืื ืืื ืคืึธืจืฉืืขืืื ื ืืื ืืขืจ ืืขืืืืงืขืจ ืฆืืื, ืืืึธืก ืืื ืึทืืฉืืืื ืืึทื ืง ืฆื ืคืึทืจืืจืึทืื ืืื ืึท ืคืขืจืื ืฉืืจืขื ื ืคึผืึธืืืืืง ืคึฟืึทืจ ืงืึธื ืคึผืืึทื ืืื ืืึทืืข ืึทืืึทืืื ื. ืื ืคึผืจืืืขืงื ืงืึธื ืืื ืคืื ืื ืืขืจืืขืืืืื ืืื ืืขืจ EPL 2.0 (Eclipse Public License) ืืื IPL 1.0 (IBM Public License).
ืืื ืืืื ืืื ืื ืืึทืจืฅ ืืืขืื ืึท ืืืืืึธื ืคึผืึธืกื ืกืขืจืืืขืจืก, ืคึผืึธืกืืคืืงืก ืืื ืืขื ืืฆื ืืืืฃ 34.29% (34.42%) ืคืื ืคึผืึธืกื ืกืขืจืืืขืจืก,
ืขืงืกืื ืก ืืึทื ืืืืื ืืื 57.77% (ืึท ืืึธืจ ืฆืืจืืง 56.91%), ืกืขื ืืืึทืื - 3.83% (4.16%), ืืึทืืืขื ืึทืืืข - 2.12% (2.18%), ืืืึทืขืืึธื - 0.77% (0.91%), ืืืงืจืึธืกืึธืคื ืขืงืกืืฉืึทื ืืข - 0.47% (0.61%).
ืืืืคึผื :
- ืึทืืืขื ืืึทืกืข ืืึทืืึทื ืกืขืจ ืคึผืจืึธืืึธืงืึธื ืฉืืืฆื ืืื ืคึผืจืึทืงืกืืื ื ืจืืงืืืขืก ืืืจื TCP ืืืืขืจ IPv4 ืืื IPv6 ืึธืืขืจ ืึธื ืคึผืจืึทืงืกืืื ื ืงืึทื ืขืงืฉืึทื ื (ืฆื ืฉืืงื ืคึผืจืืืืจื ืืึทืจืืืื ืจืืงืืืขืก ืืืึธืก ืืึทืฉืืขืืืงื ื ืึธืจืืึทื ืึธืคึผืขืจืึทืฆืืข).
- ืฆืืืขืืขืื ืื ืคืืืืงืืื ืฆื ืฆืืืื ืืขื ืึทืจืืืงืืขื ืฆื ืืืื ืืึทืฉืืืื ืฆื ืึทืื - ืืขืืึทืงื (ืึทื ืืืืืืืขืจืึทืืึทื) ืกืืึทืืืก ืฆื ืืืื ืืืืืขืงืขืจื ืฆื ืื ืกืขื ืืขืจ. ืืขืจ ืกืืึทืืืก ืืื ืกืืึธืจื ืืื ืื ืืขืืืืืขืจื ืจืื ืืขืงืข ืืื ืึท ืกืคึผืขืฆืืขื ืึทืืจืืืืื, ืืื ืืขื ืืืึทืืืึทื ืคืื ืืืึธืก ืงืืื ืขืงืกืคึผืจืขืก ืคึผืจืืืื ืืืขื ืจืขืืืืืึทื ืืื ืื ืึธื ืืึธื ืืื ืืืืืขืงืขืจื ืฆื ืื ืกืขื ืืขืจ, ืึธื ืืขืฉืืขืื ืืื ืื ืืึทืืื ืจืื. ืฆื ืฉืืขืื ืืขื ืึทืื-ืืขืืขื ืึธื ืืึธื ืึทืืจืืืืื, ืื "-E" ืืื "-f" ืคืืึทืืก ืืขื ืขื ืฆืืืขืืขืื ืฆื ืื ืคึผืึธืกืืกืืคึผืขืจ ืืึทืคึฟืขื; ืื ืืืืืง ืืื ืื "-f" ืคืึธื ืืื ืึทื ืืขืจ ืึธื ืืึธื ืืื ืืืืื ืืืืืขืงืขืจื ืฆื ืื ืกืขื ืืขืจ ืืืขื ืขืก ืืื ืืื ืื ืจืื ืืืืจืื ืฆื ืืืื ืคืึทืจืืจืึธืก. ืืขืจ ืจืขืืืืืึทื ืคืื ืื Mailq ืืื Postqueue ืงืึทืืึทื ืื ืฆืืืื ืืขื ืึทืื - ืืขืืึทืงื ืึทืจืืืงืืขื ืฆื ืืืื ืื ืืขืฆืืืื ื ืืื ืึท "#" ื ืึธื ืื ืืขืงืข ื ืึธืืขื.
- ืฆืืืขืืืืื ืฉืืืฆื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืืืกืืื ื ืงืืืคื ืืื ืืช ืฆื SMTP ืืื LMTP ืงืืืืึทื ืฅ ืฆื ืจืืืขืจืขืงื ืึท ืึธื ืืึธื ืฆื ืื ืื ืืขืจ ืกืขืจืืืขืจ (ืืืืึทืืขืจ-ืืึธืคึผืงืขื). ืื ืืืกืืขื ืืื ืืช ืืืขื ืืืื ืืขืคืจืืืืื ืฆื ืืืขืจืฉืืงื ืืขื ืึธื ืืึธื ืืื ืื ืกืืจ ืืื ืืขืจืฉืืึทื ืขื (ืืืื ืืขืจ ืขืจืฉืืขืจ ืืืื ืขืจ ืืื ืึทื ืึทืืืืืืึทืืึทื, ืขืงืกืคึผืจืขืก ืืืขื ืืืื ืคึผืจืืืื ืฆื ืื ืจืืข, ืืื"ื ื). ืจืฉืืื ืืึทืฉืจืืึทืืื ื ืืื ืืืคึผืืึทืืขื ืึทื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืื ืจืขืืืึทืืึธืกื, ืืจืึทื ืกืคึผืึธืจื_ืืึทืคึผืก, default_transport ืืื ืกืขื ืืขืจ_dependent_default_transport_maps ืืืืจืขืงืืืืื.
/etc/postfix/main.cf:
relayhost = foo.example, bar.example
default_transport = smtp:foo.example, bar.example - ืืขืืืื ืืึธืืื ื ื ืึทืืืจ. ืึทืืจืขืกืขืก ืืื "ืคืื =" ืืื "ืฆื =" ืืขื ืขื ืืืฆื ืืขืจืืืขืืืขื ืืื ืฆืืืึทื - ืืืื ืื ืืืืข ืืืื ืคืื ืื ืึทืืจืขืก ืึผืืื ืึท ืคึผืืึทืฅ ืึธืืขืจ ืกืคึผืขืฆืืขื ืืืชืืืช, ืื ืกืคึผืขืกืืคืืขื ืืืื ืคืื ืื ืึทืืจืขืก ืืืขื ืืืื ืขื ืงืืึธืืื ืืื ืงืืืึธืืขืก ืืื ืื ืงืืึธืฅ. ืฆื ืฆืืจืืงืงืืืขื ืื ืึทืื ื ืึทืืืจ, ืืืืื "info_log_address_format = ืื ืขืจืืขื" ืฆื ืื ืกืขืืืื ืืก.
ืืื ืืขืืืขื: ืคึฟืื=<ื ืึธืืขื ืืื [ืืืืขืื ืืืฉืืฆื]>
ืืืฆื: ืคึฟืื=. - ืื ืฉืืจื ื ืึธืจืืึทืืืืืืฉืึทื ืคืื IP ืึทืืจืขืกืขืก ืืืงืืืขื ืคึฟืื XCLIENT ืืื XFORWARD ืืขืืขืจื ืึธืืขืจ ืืืจื ืื HaProxy ืคึผืจืึธืืึธืงืึธื. ืืขืจ ืขื ืืขืจืื ื ืงืขื ืืจืขืื ืงืึทืืคึผืึทืืึทืืืืึทืื ืืื ืื ืงืืึธืฅ ืืืจืื ืืื IPv6 ืกืืื ืขื ืืึทืคึผืื ืื ืืื ืื ืืฉืขืง_ืงืืืขื ื_ืึทืงืกืขืก ืืืจืขืงืืืื.
- ืฆื ืคึฟืึทืจืืขืกืขืจื ืื ืงืึทื ืืืื ืืึทื ืก ืคืื ืื ืืขืจืึทืงืฉืึทื ืืื ืืึธืืืขืงืึธื, ืื SMTP + LMTP ืขืงืกืคึผืจืขืก ืึทืืขื ื ืืื ืื ืึทืืึทืืฉืืึทื ื ืคืื ืืขืืืืืขืจืขื-ืฆื, X-Original-To ืืื Return-Path ืืขืืขืจื ื ืืฆื ืื "ืคืืึทืืก = DORX" ืคืืึทืืก ืืื master.cf, ืขื ืืขื ืฆื ืื ืจืขืจ. ืืื ืืืืข ืขืงืกืคึผืจืขืก ืืืขื ืื.
- ืืขืจ ืคึผืจืึธืฆืขืืืจ ืคึฟืึทืจ ืงืึธื ืืจืึธืืืจืื ื ืกืขืจืืืคืืงืึทืฅ ืืืคืืื ื ืืื ืื ืืฉืขืง_ืงืกืขืจื_ืึทืงืกืขืก ืืืฉื ืืื ืืืคืืื ื. ืขืจืฉืืขืจ, ืึท ืืึธืืขื ืืืืื ืคืื ืื ืงืืืขื ื ืืึทืืืืึทืื ืืื ืึธืคึผืืขืฉืืขืื, ืืื ืืขืจื ืึธื ืืขืจ ืฆืืืืจ ืฉืืืกื ืคืื ืืขื ืงืืืขื ื (ืึธืคึผืคืืจืื ื ืืื ืืืขื ืกืคึผืขืฆืืคืืฆืืจื "Search_order = cert_fingerprint, pubkey_fingerprint").
ืืงืืจ: opennet.ru