ืคึผืจืึธื”ืึธืกื˜ืขืจ > ื‘ืœืึธื’ > ืื™ื ื˜ืขืจื ืขื˜ ื ื™ื™ึทืขืก > ืกื™ื™ืงืœื™ื ื’ ื™ื ืคืจืึทืกื˜ืจืึทืงื˜ืฉืขืจ ืื™ืŸ ื”ืึธืœืึทื ื“ - ื•ื•ื™ ื˜ื•ื˜ ืขืก ืึทืจื‘ืขื˜?

ืกื™ื™ืงืœื™ื ื’ ื™ื ืคืจืึทืกื˜ืจืึทืงื˜ืฉืขืจ ืื™ืŸ ื”ืึธืœืึทื ื“ - ื•ื•ื™ ื˜ื•ื˜ ืขืก ืึทืจื‘ืขื˜?

ื”ืขืœื ื”ืื‘ืจ.

ืื™ืŸ ื“ื™ ืœืขืฆื˜ืข ื™ืึธืจืŸ, ืคืึทืจืฉื™ื“ืŸ ืจื•ืกื™ืฉืข ืฉื˜ืขื˜ ื”ืึธื‘ืŸ ืื ื’ืขื”ื•ื™ื‘ืŸ ืฆื• ื‘ืึทืฆืึธืœืŸ ืžืขืจ ื•ืคืžืขืจืงื–ืึทืžืงื™ื™ึทื˜ ืฆื• ืกื™ื™ืงืœื™ื ื’ ื™ื ืคืจืึทืกื˜ืจืึทืงื˜ืฉืขืจ. ื“ืขืจ ืคึผืจืึธืฆืขืก, ืคื•ืŸ ืงื•ืจืก, ืื™ื– ืคึผืึทืžืขืœืขืš ืื•ืŸ ืึท ื‘ื™ืกืœ "ืงืจื™ืงื™" - ืงืึทืจืก ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ืคึผืึทืจืงื˜ ืื•ื™ืฃ ื•ื•ืขืœืึธืกื™ืคึผืขื“ ืคึผืึทื˜ืก, ืึธืคื˜ ื•ื•ืขืœืึธืกื™ืคึผืขื“ ืคึผืึทื˜ืก ืงืขื ืขืŸ ื ื™ืฉื˜ ื•ื•ื™ื˜ืกื˜ืึทื ื“ ื“ื™ ื•ื•ื™ื ื˜ืขืจ ืžื™ื˜ ื–ืึทืœืฅ ืื•ืŸ ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ื•ื•ืึธืจืŸ ืื•ื™ืก, ืื•ืŸ ืขืก ืื™ื– ื ื™ืฉื˜ ืคื™ื–ื™ืงืœื™ ืžืขื’ืœืขืš ืฆื• ืฉื˜ืขืœืŸ ื“ื™ ื•ื•ืขืœืึธืกื™ืคึผืขื“ ืคึผืึทื˜ืก ืื•ืžืขื˜ื•ื. ืื™ืŸ ืึทืœื’ืขืžื™ื™ืŸ, ืขืก ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ืคึผืจืึธื‘ืœืขืžืก, ืึธื‘ืขืจ ืขืก ืื™ื– ื’ื•ื˜ ืึทื– ื–ื™ื™ ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ืœืคึผื—ื•ืช ื˜ืจื™ื™ื ื’ ืฆื• ืกืึธืœื•ื•ืข ื–ื™ื™.

ืœืึธืžื™ืจ ื–ืขืŸ ื•ื•ื™ ื“ื™ ืกื™ื™ืงืœื™ื ื’ ื™ื ืคืจืึทืกื˜ืจืึทืงื˜ืฉืขืจ ืึทืจื‘ืขื˜ ืื™ืŸ ื”ืึธืœืึทื ื“ - ืึท ืœืึทื ื“ ืžื™ื˜ ืึท ืœืึทื ื’ ืกื™ื™ืงืœื™ื ื’ ื’ืขืฉื™ื›ื˜ืข, ื•ื•ื• ื“ื™ ื ื•ืžืขืจ ืคื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื™ืกื™ืงืึทืœื– ืื™ื– ื’ืจืขืกืขืจ ื•ื•ื™ ื“ื™ ื ื•ืžืขืจ ืคื•ืŸ ื‘ืื•ื•ื•ื™ื ืขืจ.

ืกื™ื™ืงืœื™ื ื’ ื™ื ืคืจืึทืกื˜ืจืึทืงื˜ืฉืขืจ ืื™ืŸ ื”ืึธืœืึทื ื“ - ื•ื•ื™ ื˜ื•ื˜ ืขืก ืึทืจื‘ืขื˜?
ืื™ืŸ ื”ืึธืœืึทื ื“, ืึท ื•ื•ืขืœืึธืกื™ืคึผืขื“ ืื™ื– ื ื™ื˜ ื‘ืœื•ื™ื– ืึท ืžื™ื˜ืœ ืคื•ืŸ ืึทืจื™ื‘ืขืจืคื™ืจืŸ, ืึธื‘ืขืจ ืื•ื™ืš ืึท ื˜ื™ื™ืœ ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ื ืืฆื™ืื ืืœืข ืงื•ืœื˜ื•ืจ.

ืฆื™ืงืœ ืคึผืึทื˜ืก

ืฆื™ืงืœ ืคึผืึทื˜ืก ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ืื•ืžืขื˜ื•ื ืื™ืŸ ื”ืึธืœืึทื ื“, ืื•ืŸ ื“ืึธืก ืื™ื– ื ื™ืฉื˜ ืึท ืœื™ื˜ืขืจืืจื™ืฉืข ื’ื•ื–ืžืข. ืคื•ืŸ ื›ึผืžืขื˜ ืงื™ื™ืŸ ืคื•ื ื˜ ืื™ืŸ ื“ืขืจ ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืื™ืจ ืงืขื ืขืŸ ื‘ืึทืงื•ืžืขืŸ ืฆื• ืงื™ื™ืŸ ืื ื“ืขืจืข ืึธืŸ ื‘ืึทืงื•ืžืขืŸ ืึทื•ื•ืขืง ื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ื™ืง. ื“ื™ ืคึผืึทื˜ืก ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ื›ื™ื™ืœื™ื™ื˜ื™ื“ ืื™ืŸ ืึท ืึทื ื“ืขืจืฉ ืงืึธืœื™ืจ, ืึทื–ื•ื™ ืขืก ืื™ื– ืฉื•ื•ืขืจ ืฆื• ืฆืขืžื™ืฉืŸ ื–ื™ื™, ืื•ืŸ ืคื•ืŸ ืงื•ืจืก, ื’ื™ื™ืŸ ืฆื•ื–ืืžืขืŸ ื–ื™ื™ ืื™ื– ื ื™ืฉื˜ ืจืขืงืึทืžืขื ื“ื™ื“. ืื•ืŸ ืขืก ื•ื•ืขื˜ ื ื™ืฉื˜ ืึทืจื‘ืขื˜ืŸ, ื•ื•ืขืœืึธืกื™ืคึผืขื“ ืคืึทืจืงืขืจ ืื™ื– ืึธืคื˜ ื’ืึทื ืฅ ืคืึทืจื ื•ืžืขืŸ.

ื•ื•ืขืŸ ืžืขื’ืœืขืš, ื‘ื™ื™ืง ืœื™ื™ื ื– ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ืคื™ื–ื™ืงืœื™ ืืคื’ืขืฉื™ื™ื“ื˜ ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ื˜ืจืึธื˜ื•ืึทืจ, ื›ืึธื˜ืฉ ื“ืึธืก ืื™ื– ื ื™ืฉื˜ ื“ืขืจ ืคืึทืœ ืื•ืžืขื˜ื•ื ืื•ืŸ ื“ืขืคึผืขื ื“ืก ืื•ื™ืฃ ื“ื™ ื‘ืจื™ื™ื˜ ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ื’ืึทืก.
ืกื™ื™ืงืœื™ื ื’ ื™ื ืคืจืึทืกื˜ืจืึทืงื˜ืฉืขืจ ืื™ืŸ ื”ืึธืœืึทื ื“ - ื•ื•ื™ ื˜ื•ื˜ ืขืก ืึทืจื‘ืขื˜?

ืคื•ืŸ ืงื•ืจืก, ื–ื™ื™ ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ื ื™ืฉื˜ ืฉื˜ืขื ื“ื™ืง ืึทื–ื•ื™ ืœื™ื™ื“ื™ืง; ืื™ืŸ ื“ื™ ืงืึทืžื™ืฉ ืฉืขื” ืขืก ื˜ืขื ื“ื– ืฆื• ื–ื™ื™ืŸ ื•ื•ื™ ื“ืึธืก:
ืกื™ื™ืงืœื™ื ื’ ื™ื ืคืจืึทืกื˜ืจืึทืงื˜ืฉืขืจ ืื™ืŸ ื”ืึธืœืึทื ื“ - ื•ื•ื™ ื˜ื•ื˜ ืขืก ืึทืจื‘ืขื˜?
(ืžืงื•ืจ thecyclingdutchman.blogspot.com/2013/04/the-ultimate-amsterdam-bike-ride.html)

ื“ื•ืจืš ื“ืขื ื•ื•ืขื’, ื–ื™ื™ ืืคื™ืœื• ืคืึทืจืงื•ื™ืคืŸ ืกืคึผืขืฆื™ืขืœ ืžืึธื“ืขืœืก ืคื•ืŸ ื’ืคึผืก ืจืึทืกื™ื•ื•ืขืจื– (ืœืžืฉืœ, Garmin Edge) ืžื™ื˜ ืกื˜ื™ื˜ืฉื˜ ื‘ื™ื™ืง ืคึผืึทื˜ืก ื•ื•ืึธืก ืœื™ื™ื’ืŸ ื“ื™ ืžืึทืจืฉืจื•ื˜ ืคึผื•ื ืงื˜ ืฆื•ื–ืืžืขืŸ ื–ื™ื™.

ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื™ืง ืคึผืึทื˜ืก ื–ื™ืš, ืื™ืŸ ืจื•ื‘ึฟ ืคืืœืŸ, ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ืืคื’ืขืฉื™ื™ื“ื˜ ื ื™ื˜ ื‘ืœื•ื™ื– ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ื˜ืจืึธื˜ื•ืึทืจ, ืึธื‘ืขืจ ืื•ื™ืš ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ืจืึธื•ื“ื•ื•ื™ื™, ืื•ืŸ ืื™ืŸ ืึทืœื’ืขืžื™ื™ืŸ ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ื–ื™ื™ืขืจ ื–ื™ื›ืขืจ - ืขืก ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ืงืœืึธืจ ืžืึทืจืงื™ื ื’ื–, ื•ื•ืื•ื ื“ืขืจ, ื‘ืึทื–ื•ื ื“ืขืจ ืคืึทืจืงืขืจ ืœื™ื™ืฅ, ื™ืขื“ืขืจ ื‘ื™ื™ืง ื•ื•ืขื’ ืื™ื– ืึธืคื˜ ื“ื•ืคึผืœื™ืงื™ื™ื˜ื™ื“ ืื•ื™ืฃ ื‘ื™ื™ื“ืข ื–ื™ื™ื˜ืŸ ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ื•ื•ืขื’, ืึทื–ื•ื™ ืขืก ืื™ื– ืคื™ื–ื™ืงืœื™ ืื•ืžืžืขื’ืœืขืš ืฆื• ืคืึธืจืŸ ืื™ืŸ ืึธื ืงืึทืžื™ื ื’ ืคืึทืจืงืขืจ. ื“ืขืจื™ื‘ืขืจ, ืจื•ื‘ึฟ ื”ืึธืœืขื ื“ื™ืฉ ืžืขื ื˜ืฉืŸ ื˜ืึธืŸ ื ื™ื˜ ื˜ืจืึธื’ืŸ ื”ืขืœืžืขืฅ, ืื•ืŸ ื•ื•ืขืœืึธืกื™ืคึผืขื“ ืึทืงืกืึทื“ืึทื ืฅ ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ืคึผืจืึทืงื˜ืึทืงืœื™ ืึท ื•ื™ืกื ืขื - ืคื•ืŸ ืงื•ืจืก ืื™ืจ ืงืขื ืขืŸ ืคืึทืœืŸ ืคื•ืŸ ืึท ื‘ื™ื™ืง, ืึธื‘ืขืจ ืขืก ืื™ื– ืฉื•ื•ืขืจ ืฆื• ื‘ืึทืงื•ืžืขืŸ ืขืžืขืก ื™ื ื“ื–ืฉืขืจื“.

ื“ื•ืจืš ื“ืขื ื•ื•ืขื’, ื•ื•ืึธืก ืื™ืŸ ื”ืึธืœืึทื ื“ ืขืก ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ืžืขืจ ื‘ื™ื™ืงืก ื•ื•ื™ ื‘ื™ื™ืกื™ืงืึทืœื– - ื“ืขืจ ืขื ื˜ืคืขืจ ืื™ื– ืคึผืฉื•ื˜. ืคื™ืœืข ืžืขื ื˜ืฉืŸ ื ื•ืฆืŸ 2 ื‘ื™ื™ืงืก, ืคืึธืจ ืื•ื™ืฃ ืื™ื™ืŸ ืคื•ืŸ ืฉื˜ื•ื‘ ืฆื• ื“ื™ ืžืขื˜ืจืึธ, ืื•ืŸ ืœืึธื–ืŸ ืขืก ืœืขื‘ืŸ ื“ื™ ื‘ืึทืŸ ืกื˜ืึทื ืฆื™ืข, ืื•ื™ืฃ ื“ื™ ืจื’ืข ื–ื™ื™ ืคืึธืจ ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ืœืขืฆื˜ ืกื˜ืึทื ืฆื™ืข ืฆื• ืึทืจื‘ืขื˜. ืื•ืŸ ืขื˜ืœืขื›ืข ืงืขืŸ ืื•ื™ืš ื”ืึธื‘ืŸ ืึทืŸ ืึทืœื˜ ืคืึทืจื–ืฉืึทื•ื•ืขืจื˜ ื‘ื™ื™ืง ืึทื– ื–ื™ื™ ื˜ืึธืŸ ื ื™ื˜ ื”ืึธื‘ืŸ ืฆื• ืœืึธื–ืŸ ืื•ื™ืฃ ื“ื™ ื’ืึทืก, ืื•ืŸ ืืŸ ืื ื“ืขืจ ื’ื•ื˜ ืื™ื™ื ืขืจ ืื™ืŸ ืฉื˜ื•ื‘, ืคึฟืึทืจ ืกืคึผืึธืจื˜ ืึธื“ืขืจ ืžืขืจ ืึธืคึผืจื•ื˜ืขื’ ื˜ืจื™ืคึผืก. ื“ื•ืจืš ื“ืขื ื•ื•ืขื’, ืžื™ื˜ ื“ื™ ื“ื•ืจื›ืฉื ื™ื˜ืœืขืš ืคึผืจื™ื™ึทื– ืคื•ืŸ ืึท ื˜ืจืึทื ืึธื“ืขืจ ื•ื™ื˜ืึธื‘ื•ืก ืื™ื– 2 ืขื•ืจืึธืก ืคึผืขืจ ื™ืึทื–ื“ืข, ืึทืŸ ืึทืœื˜ ื’ืขื•ื•ื™ื™ื ื˜ ื‘ื™ื™ืง ืคึฟืึทืจ 100-200 ืขื•ืจืึธืก ื•ื•ืขื˜ ื’ืึทื ืฅ ื‘ืึทืฆืึธืœืŸ ืคึฟืึทืจ ื–ื™ืš ืื™ืŸ ืึท ืกืขื–ืึธืŸ, ืืคื™ืœื• ืื•ื™ื‘ ืื™ืจ ื ืึธืจ ื•ื•ืึทืจืคืŸ ืขืก ืึทื•ื•ืขืง ืฉืคึผืขื˜ืขืจ (ื›ืึธื˜ืฉ ื“ื™ ื”ืึธืœืขื ื“ื™ืฉ ื•ื™ืกืงื•ืžืขืŸ ืฆื• ื›ืžืขื˜ ืงื™ื™ื ืžืืœ ื ื™ืฉื˜ ืื•ื•ืขืงื•ื•ืืจืคืŸ ื‘ื™ื™ืงืก - ืื™ืš ื”ืื‘ ื’ืขื–ืขืŸ ืื–ืขืœื›ืข ืึทื ื˜ื™ืง ืžืึธื“ืขืœืก ืื™ืŸ ืื ื“ืขืจืข ืขืจื˜ืขืจ, ืื™ืš ื”ืื‘ ืขืก ื ื™ืฉื˜ ื’ืขื–ืขืŸ ืขืจื’ืขืฅ ืคึฟืึทืจ ืึท ืœืึทื ื’ ืฆื™ื™ึทื˜).

ื™ื ืคืจืึทืกื˜ืจืึทืงื˜ืฉืขืจ

ืคื•ืŸ ืงื•ืจืก, ืคึฟืึทืจ ืžืขื ื˜ืฉืŸ ืฆื• ื ื•ืฆืŸ ื‘ื™ื™ืกื™ืงืึทืœื–, ืขืก ืžื•ื–ืŸ ื–ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืึทืงื•ื•ืขื. ืื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ืจืขื’ื™ืจื•ื ื’ ืื™ื ื•ื•ืขืกื˜ื™ืจื˜ ืฉื˜ืืจืง ืื™ืŸ ื“ืขื. ื›ึผืžืขื˜ ื™ืขื“ืขืจ ืกื˜ืึทื ืฆื™ืข ืึธื“ืขืจ ืกื˜ืึทื ืฆื™ืข ื”ืื˜ ื•ื•ืขืœืึธืกื™ืคึผืขื“ ืคึผืึทืจืงื™ื ื’ - ื–ื™ื™ืขืจ ื’ืจื™ื™ืก ืงืขื ืขืŸ ืงื™ื™ื˜ ืคื•ืŸ ืึท ืคึผืฉื•ื˜ ืจืึทื ืฆื• ืึท ื‘ืื“ืขืงื˜ ืึธืคึผื“ืึทืš, ืึธื“ืขืจ ืืคื™ืœื• ื•ื ื˜ืขืจืขืจื“ ืคึผืึทืจืงื™ื ื’ ืคึฟืึทืจ ื˜ื•ื™ื–ื ื˜ืขืจ ืคื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื™ืกื™ืงืึทืœื–. ื“ืขืจืฆื•, ืึธืคื˜ ืึทืœืข ื“ืขื ืื™ื– ืคืจื™ื™.

ืคึผืึทืจืงื™ืจืคึผืœืึทืฅ ืงืขื ืขืŸ ื‘ื™ื™ึทื˜ืŸ ืื™ืŸ ื’ืจื™ื™ืก, ืคึฟื•ืŸ:
ืกื™ื™ืงืœื™ื ื’ ื™ื ืคืจืึทืกื˜ืจืึทืงื˜ืฉืขืจ ืื™ืŸ ื”ืึธืœืึทื ื“ - ื•ื•ื™ ื˜ื•ื˜ ืขืก ืึทืจื‘ืขื˜?

ืื•ืŸ ืฆื• ื“ื™:
ืกื™ื™ืงืœื™ื ื’ ื™ื ืคืจืึทืกื˜ืจืึทืงื˜ืฉืขืจ ืื™ืŸ ื”ืึธืœืึทื ื“ - ื•ื•ื™ ื˜ื•ื˜ ืขืก ืึทืจื‘ืขื˜?
(ืžืงื•ืจ bicycledutch.wordpress.com/2015/06/02/bicycle-parking-at-delft-central-station)

ืจื™ื–ื™ืง ื•ื ื˜ืขืจืขืจื“ ื•ื•ืขืœืึธืกื™ืคึผืขื“ ืคึผืึทืจืงื™ื ื’ ืคืึทืกื™ืœืึทื˜ื™ื– ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ื’ืขื‘ื•ื™ื˜, ืึท ืคึผืึธืจ ืคื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืœื“ืขืจ ืฆื• ืคึฟืึทืจืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ ื“ื™ ื•ื•ืึธื’ ืคื•ืŸ ืงืึทื ืกื˜ืจืึทืงืฉืึทืŸ ืื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ื™ื ื•ื•ืขืกื˜ืึทื“ ื’ืขืœื˜:
ืกื™ื™ืงืœื™ื ื’ ื™ื ืคืจืึทืกื˜ืจืึทืงื˜ืฉืขืจ ืื™ืŸ ื”ืึธืœืึทื ื“ - ื•ื•ื™ ื˜ื•ื˜ ืขืก ืึทืจื‘ืขื˜?

ืกื™ื™ืงืœื™ื ื’ ื™ื ืคืจืึทืกื˜ืจืึทืงื˜ืฉืขืจ ืื™ืŸ ื”ืึธืœืึทื ื“ - ื•ื•ื™ ื˜ื•ื˜ ืขืก ืึทืจื‘ืขื˜?
(ืžืงื•ืจ - ื™ืึธื•ื˜ื•ื‘ืข ื•ื•ื™ื“ืขื)

ืคื•ืŸ ืงื•ืจืก, ื›ึผืžืขื˜ ื™ืขื“ืขืจ ืึธืคื™ืก ืฆืขื ื˜ืขืจ ื”ืื˜ ื ื™ื˜ ื‘ืœื•ื™ื– ื•ื•ืขืœืึธืกื™ืคึผืขื“ ืคึผืึทืจืงื™ื ื’, ืึธื‘ืขืจ ืื•ื™ืš ืึท ืฉืคึผืจื™ืฅ ืคึฟืึทืจ ืขืžืคึผืœื•ื™ื™ื–.

ืึธื‘ืขืจ ื ืึธืš, ืขืก ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ื ื™ืฉื˜ ื’ืขื ื•ื’ ืคึผืึทืจืงื™ื ื’ ืคึผืœืึทืฅ ืคึฟืึทืจ ืึทืœืขืžืขืŸ, ืื•ืŸ ืจื•ื‘ึฟ ืžืขื ื˜ืฉืŸ ืงืขื ืขืŸ ื ื™ืฉื˜ ื‘ืึทืงื•ืžืขืŸ ืฆื• ื–ื™ื™, ืึทื–ื•ื™ ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื™ืง ืื™ื– ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืœื™ื ืงืก ืื•ื™ืฃ ื“ื™ ื’ืึทืก ืื•ืŸ ืกื˜ืจืึทืคึผื˜ ืฆื• ืขืคึผืขืก. ืื™ืŸ ืคึผืจื™ื ืฆื™ืคึผ, ืงื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื•ื™ื ืึธื“ืขืจ ืคืœืึธืงืŸ ืื™ื– ืื•ื™ืš ืึท ื’ื•ื˜ ื‘ื™ื™ืง ื’ืขืฉื˜ืขืœ (ืื•ื™ื‘ ืขืก ืก 'ื ื™ืฉื˜ ืจื™ื™ื ื™ื ื’, ืึธื‘ืขืจ ื“ืึธืก ื˜ื•ื˜ ื ื™ืฉื˜ ืึทืจืŸ ื“ื™ ืึธื•ื ืขืจื– ืึธื“ืขืจ - ืื™ืŸ ื“ืขื ืคืึทืœ, ืื™ืจ ื ืึธืจ ืฉื˜ืขืœืŸ ืึท ื–ืขืงืœ ืื•ื™ืฃ ื“ื™ ื–ืึธื˜ืœ).
ืกื™ื™ืงืœื™ื ื’ ื™ื ืคืจืึทืกื˜ืจืึทืงื˜ืฉืขืจ ืื™ืŸ ื”ืึธืœืึทื ื“ - ื•ื•ื™ ื˜ื•ื˜ ืขืก ืึทืจื‘ืขื˜?

ืืŸ ืื ื“ืขืจ ื•ื•ื™ื›ื˜ื™ืง ืคื•ื ื˜ ืื™ื– ืึทื– ืื™ืจ ืงืขื ืขืŸ ื ืขืžืขืŸ ืึท ื•ื•ืขืœืึธืกื™ืคึผืขื“ ืื•ื™ืฃ ื“ื™ ื•ื ื˜ืขืจื‘ืึทืŸ ืึธื“ืขืจ ื‘ืึทืŸ (ืึทืจื•ื™ืก ืงืึทืžื™ืฉ ืฉืขื”, ืื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ื ื•ืžืขืจ ืื™ื– ืœื™ืžื™ื˜ืขื“ ืฆื• ืึท ื‘ื™ืกืœ ื‘ืจืขืงืœืขืš ืคึผืขืจ ื•ื•ืขื’ืขืœืข). ืงืึทืจืก ื•ื•ื• ืื™ืจ ืงืขื ืขืŸ ืึทืจื™ื™ึทืŸ ืžื™ื˜ ืึท ื‘ื™ื™ืง ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ืื ื’ืขืฆื™ื™ื›ื ื˜ ืžื™ื˜ ืึท ืกืคึผืขืฆื™ืขืœ ืฆื™ื™ื›ืŸ:
ืกื™ื™ืงืœื™ื ื’ ื™ื ืคืจืึทืกื˜ืจืึทืงื˜ืฉืขืจ ืื™ืŸ ื”ืึธืœืึทื ื“ - ื•ื•ื™ ื˜ื•ื˜ ืขืก ืึทืจื‘ืขื˜?
(ืžืงื•ืจ: bikeshed.johnhoogstrate.nl/bicycle/trip/train_netherlands)

ื‘ื™ืกื™ืงืœืขืก

Veliki ืื™ืŸ ื”ืึธืœืึทื ื“ ืงืขื ืขืŸ ื–ื™ื™ืŸ ืฆืขื˜ื™ื™ืœื˜ ืื™ืŸ ืขื˜ืœืขื›ืข ืคืึทืจืฉื™ื“ืขื ืข ื˜ื™ื™ืคึผืก.

ืึทื ื˜ื™ืง ืึธืคึผืคืึทืœ
ื“ืึธืก ืื™ื– ืึท ื‘ื™ื™ืง 20-50 ื™ืึธืจ ืึทืœื˜, ืงืจื™ืงื™ ืื•ืŸ ืคืึทืจื–ืฉืึทื•ื•ืขืจื˜, ื•ื•ืึธืก ืื™ืจ ื˜ืึธืŸ ื ื™ื˜ ื˜ืจืึทื›ื˜ืŸ ืฆื• ืœืึธื–ืŸ ืื•ื™ืฃ ื“ื™ ื’ืึทืก ืื•ืŸ ื˜ืึธืŸ ื ื™ื˜ ื˜ืจืึทื›ื˜ืŸ ืื•ื™ื‘ ืขืก ืื™ื– ืกื˜ืึธืœืขืŸ.
ืกื™ื™ืงืœื™ื ื’ ื™ื ืคืจืึทืกื˜ืจืึทืงื˜ืฉืขืจ ืื™ืŸ ื”ืึธืœืึทื ื“ - ื•ื•ื™ ื˜ื•ื˜ ืขืก ืึทืจื‘ืขื˜?

ื‘ื™ื™ืง ืคึฟืึทืจ ื˜ืจืึทื ืกืคึผืึธืจื˜ื™ื ื’ ืงื™ื ื“ืขืจ
ืื™ืš ื˜ืึธืŸ ื ื™ื˜ ื•ื•ื™ืกืŸ ื•ื•ืึธืก ืขืก ืื™ื– ืึทืคื™ืฉืึทืœื™ ื’ืขืจื•ืคืŸ, ืึธื‘ืขืจ ืขืก ืื™ื– ืžื™ืกื˜ืึธืžืข ืงืœืึธืจ ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ืœื“. ื’ืึทื ืฅ ืึท ื˜ื™ื™ึทืขืจ ื‘ื™ื™ืง (ืคึผืจื™ื™ึทื– ืงืขื ืขืŸ ื–ื™ื™ืŸ ืึทืจื•ื™ืฃ ืฆื• 3000 ื™ื™ืจืึธ ืคึฟืึทืจ ืขืœืขืงื˜ืจื™ืง ืžืึธื“ืขืœืก), ื“ื™ื–ื™ื™ื ื“ ืคึฟืึทืจ ื˜ืจืึทื ืกืคึผืึธืจื˜ื™ื ื’ ืงื™ื ื“ืขืจ.
ืกื™ื™ืงืœื™ื ื’ ื™ื ืคืจืึทืกื˜ืจืึทืงื˜ืฉืขืจ ืื™ืŸ ื”ืึธืœืึทื ื“ - ื•ื•ื™ ื˜ื•ื˜ ืขืก ืึทืจื‘ืขื˜?

ืื•ื™ืฃ ืึทื–ืึท ืึท ื‘ื™ื™ืง, ืึท ืžื•ื˜ืขืจ ืึธื“ืขืจ ืคืื˜ืขืจ ืงืขื ืขืŸ ืคืึทืœืŸ ื–ื™ื™ืขืจ ืงื™ื ื“ืขืจ ืื™ืŸ ืฉื•ืœืข ืึธื“ืขืจ ืงื™ื ื“ืขืจ - ื’ืึธืจื˜ืŸ, ืื•ืŸ ืคืึธืจื–ืขืฆืŸ ืฆื• ืึทืจื‘ืขื˜ืŸ.

ืขืก ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ืืคื™ืœื• ืกืคึผืขืฆื™ืขืœ ืžืขื’ืึท-ื‘ื™ื™ืงืก ื•ื•ืึธืก ืงืขื ืขืŸ ืึทืงืึทืžืึทื“ื™ื™ื˜ ืึท ืงืœื™ื™ืŸ ืงื™ื ื“ืขืจ - ื’ืึธืจื˜ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืคึผืข ืื™ืŸ ืึทืžืึธืœ:
ืกื™ื™ืงืœื™ื ื’ ื™ื ืคืจืึทืกื˜ืจืึทืงื˜ืฉืขืจ ืื™ืŸ ื”ืึธืœืึทื ื“ - ื•ื•ื™ ื˜ื•ื˜ ืขืก ืึทืจื‘ืขื˜?
(ืžืงื•ืจ - jillkandel.com)

ืึทืœืข ืกืึธืจืฅ ืคื•ืŸ ืขืงื–ืึธื˜ื™ืฉ ืžืึธื“ืขืœืก ืื•ื™ืš ืงื•ืžืขืŸ ืึทืจื™ื‘ืขืจ, ืคึฟืึทืจ ื‘ื™ื™ึทืฉืคึผื™ืœ, ืึทื–ืึท ืึท "ืจืขืงืึทืžื‘ืขื ื˜" ื‘ื™ื™ืง ืื™ื– ื’ืขืจื•ืคึฟืŸ ืœื™ื’ืคื™ืขืฅ; ื“ื™ ื“ื™ื™ึทื˜ืฉ ื ืึธืžืขืŸ ืœื™ื’ืขืจืึทื“ (ืœื™ืขื’ืขืŸ - ืœื™ื’ืŸ ืึทืจืึธืคึผ) ืื™ื– ืžืขืจ ืคืึธืœืงืก ืื™ืŸ ื“ืขืจ ื•ื•ืขืœื˜.
ืกื™ื™ืงืœื™ื ื’ ื™ื ืคืจืึทืกื˜ืจืึทืงื˜ืฉืขืจ ืื™ืŸ ื”ืึธืœืึทื ื“ - ื•ื•ื™ ื˜ื•ื˜ ืขืก ืึทืจื‘ืขื˜?
(ืžืงื•ืจ - nederlandersfietsen.nl/soorten-fietsen/ligfiets)

ืขืก ืงืขืŸ ื–ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืขืกืขืจ ืื™ืŸ ื˜ืขืจืžื™ื ืขืŸ ืคื•ืŸ ืึทืขืจืึธื“ื™ื ืึทืžื™ืงืก, ืึธื‘ืขืจ ืขืก ืื™ื– ื ื™ืฉื˜ ื˜ืึทืงืข ืงืขื ื˜ื™ืง ืื•ื™ืฃ ื“ื™ ื•ื•ืขื’ - ืงื™ื™ืŸ ืื™ื™ื ืขืจ ืื™ืŸ ืœืขื‘ืŸ ื•ื•ืึธืœื˜ ื˜ืจืขืคืŸ ืึทื– ืขืคึผืขืก ืึทื ื“ืขืจืฉ ืงืขืŸ ื–ื™ื™ืŸ ื“ืจื™ื™ื•ื•ื™ื ื’ ืžื™ื˜ ื”ื•ื™ืš ื’ื™ื›ืงื™ื™ึทื˜ ืื•ื ื˜ืขืจ ื“ื™ ืœืขื’ืก.

ืขืœืขืงื˜ืจื™ืง ื‘ื™ื™ืกื™ืงืึทืœื–
ืขืœืขืงื˜ืจื™ืง ื‘ื™ื™ืกื™ืงืึทืœื– ื”ืึธื‘ืŸ ืึท ืคึผืœืึทืŸ ื’ื™ื›ืงื™ื™ึทื˜ ืคื•ืŸ ืึทืจื•ื™ืฃ ืฆื• 25 ืงื™ืœืืžืขื˜ืขืจ / ื”, ืื•ืŸ ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ื’ืึธืจ ืึธื˜ืึทืžืึทื˜ื™ืง - ื•ื•ื™ ื‘ืึทืœื“ ื•ื•ื™ ืื™ืจ ืึธื ื”ื™ื™ื‘ืŸ ืคึผืขื“ืึทืœื™ื ื’, ื“ื™ ืขืœืขืงื˜ืจื™ืง ืžืึธื˜ืึธืจ "ืคึผื™ืงืก ืึทืจื•ื™ืฃ". ืžืึทื›ื˜ ืจืขื–ืขืจื•ื• ืื™ื– ืึทืจื•ื™ืฃ ืฆื• 40 ืงื™ืœืืžืขื˜ืขืจ, ื•ื•ืึธืก ืื™ื– ื’ืึทื ืฅ ื‘ืึทืงื•ื•ืขื, ื›ืึธื˜ืฉ ืึทื–ืึท ืึท ื‘ื™ื™ืง ืื™ื– ืคื•ืŸ ืงื•ืจืก ื›ืขื•ื•ื™ืขืจ ืื•ืŸ ืžืขืจ ื˜ื™ื™ึทืขืจ ื•ื•ื™ ืึท ืจืขื’ื•ืœืขืจ.

ืžืขืจ ืฉื˜ืึทืจืง ืžืึธื“ืขืœืก ื”ืึธื‘ืŸ ืึท ื’ื™ื›ืงื™ื™ึทื˜ ืคื•ืŸ ืึทืจื•ื™ืฃ ืฆื• 40 ืงื™ืœืืžืขื˜ืขืจ / ื” ืื•ืŸ ื•ื™ืกืงื•ืžืขืŸ ืฆื• ื“ืึทืจืคืŸ ืึท ื“ืขืจืœื•ื™ื‘ืขื ื™ืฉ ื˜ืขืœืขืจ ืื•ืŸ ืึท ื”ืขืœื, ืึธื‘ืขืจ ืื™ืš ื˜ืึธืŸ ื ื™ื˜ ื•ื•ื™ืกืŸ ืคึฟืึทืจ ื–ื™ื›ืขืจ ื•ื•ืขื’ืŸ ื“ืขื.

ืคืึธืœื“ื™ื ื’ ื‘ื™ื™ืงืก
ื“ืขื ื‘ื™ื™ืง ืคืึธื•ืœื“ื– ืื™ืŸ ื”ืึทืœื‘, ืื•ืŸ ื•ื•ืึธืก ืื™ื– ืžืขืจืกื˜ ื‘ืึทืงื•ื•ืขื ืื™ื– ืึทื– ืขืก ืงืขื ืขืŸ ื–ื™ื™ืŸ ื’ืขืคื™ืจื˜ ืื•ื™ืฃ ื“ื™ ื•ื ื˜ืขืจื‘ืึทืŸ ืึธื“ืขืจ ื‘ืึทืŸ ืึธืŸ ืจื™ืกื˜ืจื™ืงืฉืึทื ื–.
ืกื™ื™ืงืœื™ื ื’ ื™ื ืคืจืึทืกื˜ืจืึทืงื˜ืฉืขืจ ืื™ืŸ ื”ืึธืœืึทื ื“ - ื•ื•ื™ ื˜ื•ื˜ ืขืก ืึทืจื‘ืขื˜?

ื•ื•ืขืŸ ืคืึธื•ืœื“ื™ื“, ืึทื–ืึท ืึท ื‘ื™ื™ืง ื ืขืžื˜ ื˜ืึทืงืข ืงืœื™ื™ืŸ ืคึผืœืึทืฅ:
ืกื™ื™ืงืœื™ื ื’ ื™ื ืคืจืึทืกื˜ืจืึทืงื˜ืฉืขืจ ืื™ืŸ ื”ืึธืœืึทื ื“ - ื•ื•ื™ ื˜ื•ื˜ ืขืก ืึทืจื‘ืขื˜?
(ืžืงื•ืจ - www.decathlon.nl/p/vouwfiets-tilt-100-zwart-folding-bike/_/Rp-X8500541)

ืžืึธื˜ืึธืจืกื™ืงืœืขืก ืื•ืŸ ืื ื“ืขืจืข ืขืงื–ืึธื˜ื™ืฉ
ืื•ื™ื‘ ืื™ืš ื‘ื™ืŸ ื ื™ืฉื˜ ื˜ืขื•ืช, ืคึฟืึทืจ ืื™ืฆื˜ ื–ื™ื™ ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ืึทืจื•ื™ืก ื“ื™ ืœืขื’ืึทืœ ืคืจื™ื™ืžื•ื•ืขืจืง ืื•ืŸ ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ื ื™ืฉื˜ ืœื™ื’ืึทืœื™ ื“ืขืจืœื•ื™ื‘ื˜. ืžืึธื˜ืึธืจืกื™ืงืœืข ื•ื•ื™ืœื–, ืึธื‘ืขืจ, ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ื˜ืึทืงืข ืขืงื–ืึธื˜ื™ืฉ ื“ืึธ, ืื•ืŸ ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ื–ื™ื™ืขืจ, ื–ื™ื™ืขืจ ื–ืขืœื˜ืŸ (ื›ืึธื˜ืฉ ื–ื™ื™ ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ืื™ืŸ ื“ื™ ืคึผืจื™ื™ึทื– ืจืฉื™ืžื•ืช). ืกืงืึธืึธื˜ืขืจืก ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ืื•ื™ืš ื–ื™ื™ืขืจ ื–ืขืœื˜ืŸ.

ืคื™ื™ื ื“ื™ื ื’ื–

ื•ื•ื™ ืื™ืจ ืงืขื ืขืŸ ื–ืขืŸ, ืื•ื™ื‘ ื‘ื™ื™ื“ืข ื“ื™ ืžืขื ื˜ืฉืŸ ืื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ืจืขื’ื™ืจื•ื ื’ ื•ื•ื™ืœืŸ ืขืก, ืึท ืคึผืœืึทืฅ ืงืขื ืขืŸ ื–ื™ื™ืŸ ื’ืขื˜ืืŸ. ืคื•ืŸ ืงื•ืจืก, ื“ื™ ืงืœื™ืžืึทื˜ ืื•ื™ืš ื™ื ืคืœื•ืึทื ืกื™ื– ื“ืขื (ื“ื™ ื“ื•ืจื›ืฉื ื™ื˜ืœืขืš ื•ื•ื™ื ื˜ืขืจ ื˜ืขืžืคึผืขืจืึทื˜ื•ืจ ืื™ืŸ ื”ืึธืœืึทื ื“ ืื™ื– +3-5, ืื•ืŸ ืขืก ืื™ื– ืฉื ื™ื™ ืคึฟืึทืจ 1 ื•ื•ืึธืš ืคึผืขืจ ื™ืึธืจ). ืื‘ืขืจ ืืคื™ืœื• ืื™ืŸ ื“ื™ ืจื•ืกื™ืฉืข ืงืœื™ืžืึทื˜, ืื•ื™ื‘ ืขืก ืื™ื– ื’ืขื•ื•ืขืŸ ืึท ื’ื•ื˜ ื ืขืฅ ืคื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื™ืง ืคึผืึทื˜ืก, ืื™ืš ื‘ื™ืŸ ื–ื™ื›ืขืจ ืคื™ืœืข ื•ื•ืึธืœื˜ ื‘ืึทืฉื˜ื™ืžืขืŸ ืฆื• ื‘ื™ื™ืกื™ืงืึทืœื– ืคึฟืึทืจ ื‘ื™ื™ึท ืžื™ื ื“ืกื˜ืขืจ 5-6 ื—ื“ืฉื™ื ืคึผืขืจ ื™ืึธืจ. ืื•ืŸ ื“ืึธืก ืื™ื– ืื•ื™ืš ืึทืŸ ื™ื ื•ื•ืขืกืžืึทื ื˜ ืื™ืŸ ื“ืขืจ ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื”, ืื™ืŸ ื“ืขื ืงืึทืžืฃ ืงืขื’ืŸ ื’ืœืื‘ืืœืข ื•ื•ืึธืจืžื™ื ื’, ืื•ืŸ ืึทื–ื•ื™ ืื•ื™ืฃ ืื•ืŸ ืึทื–ื•ื™ ื•ื•ื™ื™ื˜ืขืจ.

ืคึผืก: ื“ืึธืก ื‘ื™ืœื“ ืื™ื– ื‘ื›ืœืœ ื ื™ืฉื˜ ื”ืึธืœืึทื ื“, ื ืึธืจ ืกื˜. ืคืขื˜ืขืจื‘ื•ืจื’:
ืกื™ื™ืงืœื™ื ื’ ื™ื ืคืจืึทืกื˜ืจืึทืงื˜ืฉืขืจ ืื™ืŸ ื”ืึธืœืึทื ื“ - ื•ื•ื™ ื˜ื•ื˜ ืขืก ืึทืจื‘ืขื˜?
(ืžืงื•ืจ - pikabu.ru/story/v_sanktpeterburge_otkryili_yakhtennyiy_most_5082262)

ื“ื™ ื”ืึธืœืขื ื“ื™ืฉ ื“ืขืจืคืึทืจื•ื ื’ ืื™ื– ืื ื’ืขื ื•ืžืขืŸ (ืขืก ืžื™ื™ื ื˜ ืึทื– ืกืคึผืขืฉืึทืœืึทืกืฅ ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ืคืืจื‘ืขื˜ืŸ ืคึฟืึทืจ ืงืึทื ืกืึทืœื˜ื™ื™ืฉืึทื ื–), ืื•ืŸ ื“ืึธืก ืื™ื– ื™ื ืงืขืจืึทื“ื–ืฉื™ื ื’.

ืžืงื•ืจ: www.habr.com

ืœื™ื™ื’ืŸ ืึท ื‘ืึทืžืขืจืงื•ื ื’