ืคึผืจืึธื”ืึธืกื˜ืขืจ > ื‘ืœืึธื’ > ืื™ื ื˜ืขืจื ืขื˜ ื ื™ื™ึทืขืก > ื“ื™ ืจื’ืข ื‘ื™ืชื ื•ื•ืขืจืกื™ืข ืคื•ืŸ โ€‹โ€‹ื“ื™ Haiku R1 ืึธืคึผืขืจื™ื™ื˜ื™ื ื’ ืกื™ืกื˜ืขื ืื™ื– ืจืขืœืขืึทืกืขื“

ื“ื™ ืจื’ืข ื‘ื™ืชื ื•ื•ืขืจืกื™ืข ืคื•ืŸ โ€‹โ€‹ื“ื™ Haiku R1 ืึธืคึผืขืจื™ื™ื˜ื™ื ื’ ืกื™ืกื˜ืขื ืื™ื– ืจืขืœืขืึทืกืขื“

ืืจื•ื™ืก ืจื’ืข ื‘ื™ืชื ืžืขืœื“ื•ื ื’ ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ืึธืคึผืขืจื™ื™ื˜ื™ื ื’ ืกื™ืกื˜ืขื Haiku R1.

ื“ืขืจ ืคึผืจื•ื™ืขืงื˜ ืื™ื– ืขืจื™ื“ื–ืฉื ืึทืœื™ ื‘ืืฉืืคืŸ ื•ื•ื™ ืึท ืึธืคึผืจื•ืฃ ืฆื• ื“ื™ ืงืœืึธื•ื–ืฉืขืจ ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ BeOS ืึธืคึผืขืจื™ื™ื˜ื™ื ื’ ืกื™ืกื˜ืขื ืื•ืŸ ื“ืขื•ื•ืขืœืึธืคึผืขื“ ืื•ื ื˜ืขืจ ื“ื™ ื ืึธืžืขืŸ OpenBeOS, ืึธื‘ืขืจ ืื™ื– ืจื™ื ื™ื™ืžื“ ืื™ืŸ 2004 ืจืขื›ื˜ ืฆื• ืงืœื™ื™ืžื– ืฉื™ื™ึทื›ื•ืช ืฆื• ื“ื™ ื ื•ืฆืŸ ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ BeOS ื˜ืจื™ื™ื“ืžืึทืจืง ืื™ืŸ ื“ืขื ื ืึธืžืขืŸ. ืฆื• ืึธืคึผืฉืึทืฆืŸ ื“ื™ ืคืึธืจืฉื˜ืขืœื•ื ื’ ืคื•ืŸ ืึท ื ื™ื™ึทืข ืžืขืœื“ื•ื ื’ ืขื˜ืœืขื›ืข ื‘ืึธืึธื˜ืึทื‘ืœืข ืœื™ื™ื•ื• ื‘ื™ืœื“ืขืจ ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ืฆื•ื’ืขื’ืจื™ื™ื˜ (x86, x86-64). ื“ืขืจ ืžืงื•ืจ ืงืึธื“ ืคึฟืึทืจ ืจื•ื‘ึฟ ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ Haiku ืึทืก ืื™ื– ืคื•ื ืื ื“ืขืจื’ืขื˜ื™ื™ืœื˜ ืื•ื ื˜ืขืจ ืคืจื™ื™ ื•ื•ื™ื™ื›ื•ื•ืืจื’. MIT ื“ืขืจืœื•ื™ื‘ืขื ื™ืฉ, ืžื™ื˜ ื“ื™ ื•ื™ืกื ืขื ืคื•ืŸ ืขื˜ืœืขื›ืข ืœื™ื™ื‘ืจืขืจื™ื–, ืžืขื“ื™ืข ืงืึธื“ืขืงืก ืื•ืŸ ืงืึทืžืคึผืึธื•ื ืึทื ืฅ ื‘ืึทืจืึธื•ื“ ืคื•ืŸ ืื ื“ืขืจืข ืคึผืจืึทื“ื–ืฉืขืงืก. Haiku OS ืื™ื– ืึทื™ืžืขื“ ืฆื• ืคึผืขืจื–ืขื ืœืขืš ืงืึธืžืคึผื™ื•ื˜ืขืจืก ืื•ืŸ ื ื™ืฆื˜ ื–ื™ื™ืŸ ืื™ื™ื’ืขื ืข ืงืขืจืŸ, ื’ืขื‘ื•ื™ื˜ ืื•ื™ืฃ ืึท ืžืึทื“ื–ืฉืึทืœืขืจ ืึทืจืงืึทื˜ืขืงื˜ืฉืขืจ, ืึธืคึผื˜ื™ืžื™ื–ืขื“ ืคึฟืึทืจ ื”ื•ื™ืš ืจื™ืกืคึผืึทื ืกื™ื•ื•ื ืึทืก ืฆื• ื‘ืึทื ื™ืฆืขืจ ืึทืงืฉืึทื ื– ืื•ืŸ ืขืคืขืงื˜ื™ื•ื• ื“ื•ืจื›ืคื™ืจื•ื ื’ ืคื•ืŸ ืžื•ืœื˜ื™-ื˜ืจืขื“ื™ื“ ืึทืคึผืœืึทืงื™ื™ืฉืึทื ื–. ืึทืŸ ืึธื‘ื™ืขืงื˜-ืึธืจื™ืขื ื˜ื™ื“ ืึทืคึผื™ ืื™ื– ืฆื•ื’ืขืฉื˜ืขืœื˜ ืคึฟืึทืจ ื“ืขื•ื•ืขืœืึธืคึผืขืจืก. ื“ื™ ืกื™ืกื˜ืขื ืื™ื– ื’ืœื™ื™ืš ื‘ืื–ื™ืจื˜ ืื•ื™ืฃ BeOS 5 ื˜ืขืงื ืึทืœืึทื“ื–ืฉื™ื– ืื•ืŸ ืื™ื– ืึทื™ืžืขื“ ืฆื• ื‘ื™ื™ื ืขืจื™ ืงืึทืžืคึผืึทื˜ืึทื‘ื™ืœืึทื˜ื™ ืžื™ื˜ ืึทืคึผืœืึทืงื™ื™ืฉืึทื ื– ืคึฟืึทืจ ื“ืขื ืึทืก.


ืžื™ื ื™ืžื•ื ื™ื™ึทื–ื ื•ื•ืึทืจื’ ืคืึธื“ืขืจื•ื ื’: Pentium II ืงืคึผื• ืื•ืŸ 256 ืžืขื’ืื‘ื™ื™ื˜ืŸ ื‘ืึทืจืึทืŸ (ื™ื ื˜ืขืœ ืงืึธืจ ื™3 ืื•ืŸ 2 ื’ื™ื’ืื‘ื™ื™ื˜ ื‘ืึทืจืึทืŸ ืจืขืงืึทืžืขื ื“ื™ื“).

OpenBFS ืื™ื– ื’ืขื ื™ืฆื˜ ื•ื•ื™ ืึท ื˜ืขืงืข ืกื™ืกื˜ืขื, ื•ื•ืึธืก ืฉื˜ื™ืฆื˜ ืขืงืกื˜ืขื ื“ืขื“ ื˜ืขืงืข ืึทื˜ืจื™ื‘ื™ื•ืฅ, ืœืึธื’ื™ื ื’, 64-ื‘ื™ืกืœ ืคึผื•ื™ื ื˜ืขืจื–, ืฉื˜ื™ืฆืŸ ืคึฟืึทืจ ืกื˜ืึธืจื™ื ื’ ืžืขื˜ืึท ื˜ืึทื’ืก (ืคึฟืึทืจ ื™ืขื“ืขืจ ื˜ืขืงืข, ืึทื˜ืจื™ื‘ื™ื•ืฅ ืงืขื ืขืŸ ื–ื™ื™ืŸ ืกื˜ืึธืจื“ ืื™ืŸ ื“ื™ ืคืึธืจืขื ืฉืœื™ืกืœ = ื•ื•ืขืจื˜, ื•ื•ืึธืก ืžืื›ื˜ ื“ื™ ื˜ืขืงืข ืกื™ืกื˜ืขื ืขื ืœืขืš ืฆื• ืึท ื˜ืขืงืข ืกื™ืกื˜ืขื. ื“ืึทื˜ืึทื‘ื™ื™ืก) ืื•ืŸ ืกืคึผืขืฆื™ืขืœ ื™ื ื“ืขืงืกื™ื– ืฆื• ืคืึทืจื’ื™ื›ืขืจืŸ ืจื™ื˜ืจื™ื•ื•ืึทืœ ืื•ื™ืฃ ื–ื™ื™. ื‘ + ื‘ื™ื™ืžืขืจ ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ื’ืขื ื™ืฆื˜ ืฆื• ืึธืจื’ืึทื ื™ื–ื™ืจืŸ ื“ื™ ื•ื•ืขื’ื•ื•ื™ื™ึทื–ืขืจ ืกื˜ืจื•ืงื˜ื•ืจ. ืคึฟื•ืŸ ื“ื™ BeOS ืงืึธื“, Haiku ื›ื•ืœืœ ื“ื™ ื˜ืจืึทืงืขืจ ื˜ืขืงืข ืคืึทืจื•ื•ืึทืœื˜ืขืจ ืื•ืŸ ื“ืขืกืงื˜ื‘ืึทืจ, ื•ื•ืึธืก ื‘ื™ื™ื“ืข ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ืึธืคึฟืŸ-ืกืึธื•ืจืกืขื“ ื ืึธืš BeOS ืœื™ื ืงืก ื“ืขืจ ืกืฆืขื ืข. ืื™ืŸ ื“ื™ ื›ึผืžืขื˜ ืฆื•ื•ื™ื™ ื™ืึธืจ ื–ื™ื ื˜ ื“ื™ ืœืขืฆื˜ืข ื“ืขืจื”ื™ื™ึทื ื˜ื™ืงืŸ, 101 ื“ืขื•ื•ืขืœืึธืคึผืขืจืก ื”ืึธื‘ืŸ ืึธื ื˜ื™ื™ืœ ื’ืขื ื•ืžืขืŸ ืื™ืŸ ื“ืขืจ ืึทื ื˜ื•ื•ื™ืงืœื•ื ื’ ืคื•ืŸ Haiku, ื•ื•ืึธืก ื”ืึธื‘ืŸ ืฆื•ื’ืขื’ืจื™ื™ื˜ ืžืขืจ ื•ื•ื™ 2800 ืขื ื“ืขืจื•ื ื’ืขืŸ ืื•ืŸ ืคืืจืžืื›ื˜ 900 ื–ืฉื•ืง ืจื™ืคึผืึธืจืฅ ืื•ืŸ ืจื™ืงื•ื•ืขืก ืคึฟืึทืจ ื™ื ืึธื•ื•ื•ื™ื™ืฉืึทื ื–.

ื”ื•ื™ืคึผื˜ ื—ื™ื“ื•ืฉื™ื:

  • ื™ืžืคึผืจื•ื•ื•ื“ ืคืึธืจืฉื˜ืขืœื•ื ื’ ืื•ื™ืฃ ื”ื•ื™ืš ืคึผื™ืงืกืขืœ ื’ืขื“ื™ื›ื˜ืงื™ื™ึทื˜ (HiDPI) ืกืงืจื™ื ื–. ืจื™ื›ื˜ื™ืง ืกืงื™ื™ืœื™ื ื’ ืคื•ืŸ ืฆื•ื‘ื™ื ื“ ืขืœืขืžืขื ื˜ืŸ ืื™ื– ื™ื ืฉื•ืจื“. ืคืึธื ื˜ ื’ืจื™ื™ืก ืื™ื– ื’ืขื ื™ืฆื˜ ื•ื•ื™ ืึท ืฉืœื™ืกืœ ืคืึทืงื˜ืึธืจ ืคึฟืึทืจ ืกืงื™ื™ืœื™ื ื’, ื“ื™ืคึผืขื ื“ื™ื ื’ ืื•ื™ืฃ ื•ื•ืึธืก ื“ื™ ื•ื•ืึธื’ ืคื•ืŸ ืึทืœืข ืื ื“ืขืจืข ืฆื•ื‘ื™ื ื“ ืขืœืขืžืขื ื˜ืŸ ืื™ื– ืื•ื™ื˜ืึธืžืึทื˜ื™ืฉ ืื•ื™ืกื’ืขืงืœื™ื‘ืŸ. ื ืึธืจืžืึทืœ 12 ืคื•ื ื˜ ืฉืจื™ืคึฟื˜. (ืคืขืœื™ืงื™ื™ึทื˜ ื’ืจื™ื™ืก) ะธ 18 ืคื•ื ื˜ ืฉืจื™ืคึฟื˜.

  • ื“ื™ ื“ืขืกืงื‘ืึทืจ ื˜ืึทืคืœื™ืข ื™ืžืคึผืœืึทืžืึทื ืฅ ืึท "ืžื™ื ื™" ืžืึธื“ืข, ืื™ืŸ ื•ื•ืึธืก ื“ื™ ื˜ืึทืคืœื™ืข ื˜ื•ื˜ ื ื™ืฉื˜ ืคืึทืจื ืขืžืขืŸ ื“ื™ ื’ืื ืฆืข ื‘ืจื™ื™ื˜ ืคื•ืŸ ื“ืขื ืขืงืจืึทืŸ, ืึธื‘ืขืจ ืขื ื“ืขืจื•ื ื’ืขืŸ ื“ื™ื ืึทืžื™ืงืึทืœืœื™ ื“ื™ืคึผืขื ื“ื™ื ื’ ืื•ื™ืฃ ื“ื™ ื’ืขืฉื˜ืขืœื˜ ื™ื™ืงืึทื ื–. ื™ืžืคึผืจื•ื•ื•ื“ ืึทื•ื˜ืึธ-ืขืงืกืคึผืึทื ื“ ื˜ืึทืคืœื™ืข ืžืึธื“ืข, ื•ื•ืึธืก ื‘ืœื•ื™ื– ื™ืงืกืคึผืึทื ื“ื– ืื•ื™ืฃ ืžืึธื•ืกืึธื•ื•ื•ืขืจ ืื•ืŸ ื“ื™ืกืคึผืœื™ื™ื– ืึท ืžืขืจ ืกืึธืœื™ื“ ืึธืคึผืฆื™ืข ืื™ืŸ ื ืึธืจืžืึทืœ ืžืึธื“ืข.

  • ืึท ืฆื•ื‘ื™ื ื“ ืื™ื– ืฆื•ื’ืขื’ืขื‘ืŸ ืคึฟืึทืจ ืงืึทื ืคื™ื’ื™ืขืจื™ื ื’ ืึทืจื™ื™ึทื ืฉืจื™ื™ึทื‘ ื“ืขื•ื•ื™ืกืขืก, ื•ื•ืึธืก ืงืึทืžื‘ื™ื™ื ื– ืžื•ื™ื–, ืงืœืึทื•ื•ื™ืึทื˜ื•ืจ ืื•ืŸ ื“ื–ืฉื•ื™ืกื˜ื™ืง ืงืึทื ืคื™ื’ื™ืขืจื™ื™ื˜ืขืจื–. ืฆื•ื’ืขืœื™ื™ื’ื˜ ืฉื˜ื™ืฆืŸ ืคึฟืึทืจ ืžื™ืกืข ืžื™ื˜ ืžืขืจ ื•ื•ื™ ื“ืจื™ื™ ืงื ืขืคึผืœืขืš ืื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ืคื™ื™ื™ืงื™ื™ื˜ ืฆื• ืงืึทืกื˜ืึทืžื™ื™ื– ื“ื™ ืึทืงืฉืึทื ื– ืคื•ืŸ ืžื•ื™ื– ืงื ืขืคึผืœืขืš.

  • ื“ืขืจื”ื™ื™ึทื ื˜ื™ืงื˜ ื•ื•ืขื‘ ื‘ืœืขื˜ืขืจืขืจ ื•ื•ืขื‘ืคึผืึธืกื™ื˜ื™ื•ื•ืข, ื•ื•ืึธืก ืื™ื– ืื™ื‘ืขืจื’ืขื–ืขืฆื˜ ืฆื• ื“ื™ ื ื™ื™ึทืข ืžืขืœื“ื•ื ื’ ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ื•ื•ืขื‘ืงื™ื˜ ืžืึธื˜ืึธืจ ืื•ืŸ ืึธืคึผื˜ื™ืžื™ื–ืขื“ ืฆื• ืจืขื“ื•ืฆื™ืจืŸ ื–ื›ึผืจื•ืŸ ืงืึทื ืกืึทืžืฉืึทืŸ.

  • ื™ืžืคึผืจื•ื•ื•ื“ ืงืึทืžืคึผืึทื˜ืึทื‘ื™ืœืึทื˜ื™ ืžื™ื˜ POSIX ืื•ืŸ ื˜ืจืึทื ืกืคึผืึธืจื˜ืึทื“ ืึท ื’ืจื•ื™ืก ื˜ื™ื™ืœ ืคื•ืŸ ื ื™ื™ึทืข ืžื’ื™ืœื”, ืฉืคึผื™ืœืขืจื™ื™ึท ืื•ืŸ ื’ืจืึทืคื™ืงืึทืœ ื˜ืึธืึธืœืงื™ืฅ. ืึทืจื™ื™ึทื ื’ืขืจืขื›ื ื˜ ื‘ื ื™ืžืฆื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืงืึทื˜ืขืจ LibreOffice, Telegram, Okular, Krita ืื•ืŸ AQEMU ืึทืคึผืœืึทืงื™ื™ืฉืึทื ื–, ื•ื•ื™ ื•ื•ื•ื™ืœ ื•ื•ื™ ืฉืคึผื™ืœืขืจื™ื™ึท FreeCiv, DreamChess, Minetest, OpenMW, Open Jedi Academy, OpenArena, Neverball, Arx-Libertatys, Colobot ืื•ืŸ ืื ื“ืขืจืข.


  • ื“ื™ ื™ื ืกื˜ืึทืœืœืขืจ ืื™ืฆื˜ ื”ืื˜ ื“ื™ ืคื™ื™ื™ืงื™ื™ื˜ ืฆื• ื•ื™ืกืฉืœื™ืกืŸ ื•ื•ืขืŸ ื™ื ืกื˜ืึธืœื™ื ื’ ืึทืคึผืฉืึทื ืึทืœ ืคึผืึทืงืึทื“ื–ืฉืึทื– ืคืึธืจืฉื˜ืขืœืŸ ืื•ื™ืฃ ื“ื™ ืžื™ื“ื™ืึท. ื•ื•ืขืŸ ื‘ืึทืฉื˜ืขื˜ื™ืงืŸ ื“ื™ืกืง ืคึผืึทืจื˜ื™ืฉืึทื ื–, ืžืขืจ ืื™ื ืคึฟืึธืจืžืึทืฆื™ืข ื•ื•ืขื’ืŸ ื“ืจื™ื™ื•ื•ื– ืื™ื– ื’ืขื•ื•ื™ื–ืŸ, ืขื ืงืจื™ืคึผืฉืึทืŸ ื“ื™ื˜ืขืงืฉืึทืŸ ืื™ื– ื™ืžืคึผืœืึทืžืขื ืึทื“ ืื•ืŸ ืื™ื ืคึฟืึธืจืžืึทืฆื™ืข ื•ื•ืขื’ืŸ ืคืจื™ื™ ืคึผืœืึทืฅ ืื™ืŸ ื™ื’ื–ื™ืกื˜ื™ื ื’ ืคึผืึทืจื˜ื™ืฉืึทื ื– ืื™ื– ืฆื•ื’ืขื’ืขื‘ืŸ. ืขืก ืื™ื– ืึทืŸ ืึธืคึผืฆื™ืข ืฆื• ื’ืขืฉื•ื•ื™ื ื“ ื“ืขืจื”ื™ื™ึทื ื˜ื™ืงืŸ Haiku R1 Beta 1 ืฆื• ื“ื™ Beta 2 ืžืขืœื“ื•ื ื’.

  • ื“ืขืจ ื•ื•ืึธืงื–ืึทืœ ื’ื™ื˜ ืขืžื™ืึทืœื™ื™ืฉืึทืŸ ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ืžืขื˜ืึท ืฉืœื™ืกืœ. ืื™ืŸ ื“ื™ ืกืขื˜ื˜ื™ื ื’ืก, ืื™ืจ ืงืขื ืขืŸ ื‘ืึทืฉื˜ื™ืžืขืŸ ื“ื™ ืžืขื˜ืึท ืจืึธืœืข ืฆื• ื“ื™ ืึทืœื˜ / ืึธืคึผืฆื™ืข ืฉืœื™ืกืœ ืœื™ื’ืŸ ืฆื• ื“ื™ ืœื™ื ืงืก ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ืกืคึผืึทืกืขื‘ืึทืจ (ื“ื™ ืึทืœื˜ ืฉืœื™ืกืœ ืฆื• ื“ื™ ืจืขื›ื˜ ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ืกืคึผืึทืกืขื‘ืึทืจ ื•ื•ืขื˜ ื”ืึทืœื˜ืŸ ื–ื™ื™ืŸ ืึทืกื™ื™ื ืžืึทื ื˜).

  • ืฉื˜ื™ืฆืŸ ืคึฟืึทืจ NVMe ื“ืจื™ื™ื•ื•ื– ืื•ืŸ ื–ื™ื™ืขืจ ื ื•ืฆืŸ ื•ื•ื™ ื‘ืึธืึธื˜ืึทื‘ืœืข ืžื™ื“ื™ืึท ืื™ื– ื™ืžืคึผืœืึทืžืขื ืึทื“.

  • ืฉื˜ื™ืฆืŸ ืคึฟืึทืจ USB3 (XHCI) ืื™ื– ื™ืงืกืคึผืึทื ื“ื™ื“ ืื•ืŸ ืกื˜ื™ื™ื‘ืึทืœื™ื™ื–ื“. ื‘ืึธืึธื˜ื™ื ื’ ืคึฟื•ืŸ USB3 ื“ืขื•ื•ื™ืกืขืก ืื™ื– ืึทื“ื–ืฉืึทืกื˜ื™ื“ ืื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ืจื™ื›ื˜ื™ืง ืึธืคึผืขืจืึทืฆื™ืข ืžื™ื˜ ืึทืจื™ื™ึทื ืฉืจื™ื™ึทื‘ ื“ืขื•ื•ื™ืกืขืก ืื™ื– ื™ื ืฉื•ืจื“.

  • ืึทื“ื“ืขื“ ื‘ืึธืึธื˜ืœืึธืึทื“ืขืจ ืคึฟืึทืจ ืกื™ืกื˜ืขืžืขืŸ ืžื™ื˜ UEFI.

  • ืึทืจื‘ืขื˜ ืื™ื– ื“ื•ืจื›ื’ืขืงืึธื›ื˜ ืฆื• ืกื˜ื™ื™ื‘ืึทืœื™ื™ื– ืื•ืŸ ืคึฟืึทืจื‘ืขืกืขืจืŸ ื”ืึทืจืฅ ืคืึธืจืฉื˜ืขืœื•ื ื’. ืคื™ืœืข ื‘ืึทื’ื– ื•ื•ืึธืก ื’ืขืคึฟื™ืจื˜ ืคืจื™ื–ื™ื– ืึธื“ืขืจ ืงืจืึทืฉื™ื– ื”ืึธื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ื™ืŸ ืคืึทืจืคืขืกื˜ื™ืงื˜.

  • ื ืขืฅ ืฉืึธืคืขืจ ืงืึธื“ ื™ืžืคึผืึธืจื˜ื™ื“ ืคึฟื•ืŸ FreeBSD 12.

ืืจื’ื™ื ืืœืข ืืจื˜ื™ืงืœ ื“ืึธ.
ืžืขืœื“ื•ื ื’ ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืื™ืŸ ืขื ื’ืœื™ืฉ ื“ืึธ.

ืคึผืก: ื”ืึธื‘ืŸ ืงื™ื™ืŸ ืฉืืœื•ืช? ืžื™ืจ ืœืึทื“ืŸ ืื™ืจ ืฆื• ืจื•ืกื™ืฉ-ืฉืคึผืจืึทืš ื˜ืขืœืขื’ืจืึทื ืงืึทื ืึทืœ.

ืžืงื•ืจ: linux.org.ru

ืœื™ื™ื’ืŸ ืึท ื‘ืึทืžืขืจืงื•ื ื’