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ื˜ืขืžืข: ื‘ืœืึธื’

ืงืึทื˜ืขื’ืึธืจื™ืข ื‘ืœืึธื’

ื˜ืึธืฉื™ื‘ืึท ื–ื›ึผืจื•ืŸ ื•ื•ืขื˜ ื–ื™ื™ืŸ ืจื™ื ื™ื™ืžื“ Kioxia ืื™ืŸ ืืงื˜ืื‘ืขืจ

ะžะฟัƒะฑะปะธะบะพะฒะฐะฝะพ

ื˜ืึธืฉื™ื‘ืึท ื–ื›ึผืจื•ืŸ ื”ืึธืœื“ื™ื ื’ืก ืงืึธืจืคึผืึธืจืึทื˜ื™ืึธืŸ ืžื•ื“ื™ืข ืึทื– ืขืก ื•ื•ืขื˜ ืึทืคื™ืฉืึทืœื™ ื˜ื•ื™ืฉืŸ ื–ื™ื™ืŸ ื ืึธืžืขืŸ ืฆื• Kioxia Holdings ืื•ื™ืฃ 1 ืืงื˜ืื‘ืขืจ 2019. ืื™ืŸ ื“ืขืจ ื–ืขืœื‘ื™ืงืขืจ ืฆื™ื™ื˜, ื“ื™ ื ืึธืžืขืŸ Kioxia (kee-ox-ee-uh) ื•ื•ืขื˜ ื–ื™ื™ืŸ ืึทืจื™ื™ึทื ื’ืขืจืขื›ื ื˜ ืื™ืŸ ื“ื™ ื ืขืžืขืŸ ืคื•ืŸ ืึทืœืข ื˜ืึธืฉื™ื‘ืึท ื–ื›ึผืจื•ืŸ ืงืึธืžืคึผืึทื ื™ืขืก. ืงื™ืึธืงืกื™ืึท ืื™ื– ืึท ืงืึธืžื‘ื™ื ืึทืฆื™ืข ืคื•ืŸ โ€‹โ€‹ื“ื™ ื™ืึทืคึผืึทื ื™ืฉ ื•ื•ืึธืจื˜ ืงื™ืึธืงื•, ื˜ื™ื™ึทื˜ืฉ "ื–ื™ืงืึธืจืŸ", ืื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ื’ืจื™ื›ื™ืฉ ื•ื•ืึธืจื˜ ืึทืงืกื™ืึท, ื˜ื™ื™ึทื˜ืฉ "ื•ื•ืขืจื˜". ืงืึทืžื‘ื™ื™ื ื™ื ื’ "ื–ื™ืงืึธืจืŸ" ืžื™ื˜ [โ€ฆ]

ืœืขื‘ืŸ ืื•ืŸ ืœืขืจื ืขืŸ. ื˜ื™ื™ืœ 2. ืื•ื ื™ื•ื•ืขืจืกื™ื˜ืขื˜: 5 ื™ืืจ ืึธื“ืขืจ 5 ืงืึธืจื™ื“ืขืจื–?

ะžะฟัƒะฑะปะธะบะพะฒะฐะฝะพ

ื”ืขื›ืขืจืข ื‘ื™ืœื“ื•ื ื’ ืื™ืŸ ืจื•ืกืœืึทื ื“ ืื™ื– ืึท ื˜ืึธื˜ืขื, ืึท ืคืขื˜ื™ืฉ, ืึท ืคืึทืš ืื•ืŸ ืึท ืคืึทืจืคืขืกื˜ื™ืงื˜ ื’ืขื“ืึทื ืง. ื–ื™ื ื˜ ืงื™ื ื“ืฉืึทืคื˜, ืžื™ืจ ื”ืึธื‘ืŸ ื’ืขืœืขืจื ื˜ ืึทื– "ื’ื™ื™ืŸ ืฆื• ืงืึธืœืขื’ืข" ืื™ื– ืึท ื“ื–ืฉืึทืงืคึผืึทื˜: ืึทืœืข ืจืึธื•ื“ื– ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ืึธืคืŸ, ืขืžืคึผืœื•ื™ืขืจืก ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ืœื™ื™ื ื“ ืึทืจื•ื™ืฃ, ืกืึทืœืขืจื™ื– ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ืื•ื™ืฃ ื“ื™ ืฉื•ืจื”. ื“ืขืจ ื“ืขืจืฉื™ื™ื ื•ื ื’ ื”ืื˜ ื”ื™ืกื˜ืืจื™ืฉืข ืื•ืŸ ืกืืฆื™ืืœืข ื•ื•ืึธืจืฆืœืขืŸ, ืึธื‘ืขืจ ื”ื™ื™ึทื ื˜, ืฆื•ื–ืึทืžืขืŸ ืžื™ื˜ ื“ื™ ืคึผืึธืคึผื•ืœืึทืจื™ื˜ืขื˜ ืคื•ืŸ ืื•ื ื™ื•ื•ืขืจืกื™ื˜ืขื˜ืŸ, ื”ืขื›ืขืจ ื‘ื™ืœื“ื•ื ื’ ื”ืื˜ ืื ื’ืขื”ื•ื™ื‘ืŸ ืฆื• ื“ื™ืคึผืจื™ืฉื™ื™ื™ื˜ื™ื“, ืื•ืŸ [โ€ฆ]

ื“ื™ืกื˜ืจื™ื‘ื™ื•ื˜ื™ื ื’ ื˜ืขืงืขืก ืคึฟื•ืŸ Google ื“ืจื™ื™ื•ื• ื ื™ืฆืŸ nginx

ะžะฟัƒะฑะปะธะบะพะฒะฐะฝะพ

ะŸั€ะตะดั‹ัั‚ะพั€ะธั ะขะฐะบ ัƒะถ ัะปัƒั‡ะธะปะพััŒ, ั‡ั‚ะพ ะฝัƒะถะฝะพ ะผะฝะต ะฑั‹ะปะพ ะณะดะต-ั‚ะพ ั…ั€ะฐะฝะธั‚ัŒ ะฑะพะปะตะต 1.5ั‚ะฑ ะดะฐะฝะฝั‹ั…, ะดะฐ ะตั‰ะต ะธ ะพะฑะตัะฟะตั‡ะธั‚ัŒ ะฒะพะทะผะพะถะฝะพัั‚ัŒ ัะบะฐั‡ะธะฒะฐะฝะธั ะธั… ะพะฑั‹ั‡ะฝั‹ะผะธ ะฟะพะปัŒะทะพะฒะฐั‚ะตะปัะผะธ ะฟะพ ะฟั€ัะผะพะน ััั‹ะปะบะต. ะŸะพัะบะพะปัŒะบัƒ ั‚ั€ะฐะดะธั†ะธะพะฝะฝะพ ั‚ะฐะบะธะต ะพะฑัŠะตะผั‹ ะฟะฐะผัั‚ะธ ะธะดัƒั‚ ัƒะถะต ะฝะฐ VDS, ัั‚ะพะธะผะพัั‚ัŒ ะฐั€ะตะฝะดั‹ ะบะพั‚ะพั€ั‹ั… ะฝะต ัะปะธัˆะบะพะผ ะฒะบะปะฐะดั‹ะฒะฐะตั‚ัั ะฒ ะฑัŽะดะถะตั‚ ะฟั€ะพะตะบั‚ะฐ ะธะท ะบะฐั‚ะตะณะพั€ะธะธ ยซะพั‚ ะฝะตั‡ะตะณะพ ะดะตะปะฐั‚ัŒยป, ะฐ ะธะท ะธัั…ะพะดะฝั‹ั… ะดะฐะฝะฝั‹ั… ัƒ ะผะตะฝั ะฑั‹ะป [โ€ฆ]

ื™ื ืกื˜ืจืึทืงื˜ื™ื•ื• ืขืคึผื™ืกืึธื•ื“ื– ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ื˜ืขืœืขื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ืข ืกืขืจื™ืข "ืกื™ืœื™ืฆื™ื•ื ื•ื•ืึทืœื™" (ืกืขื–ืึธืŸ 1)

ะžะฟัƒะฑะปะธะบะพะฒะฐะฝะพ

ื“ื™ ืกืขืจื™ืข "ืกื™ืœื™ืฆื™ื•ื ื•ื•ืึทืœื™" ืื™ื– ื ื™ื˜ ื‘ืœื•ื™ื– ืึท ื™ืงืกื™ื™ื˜ื™ื ื’ ืงืึธืžืขื“ื™ืข ื•ื•ืขื’ืŸ ืกื˜ืึทืจื˜ืึทืคึผืก ืื•ืŸ ืคึผืจืึธื•ื’ืจืึทืžืขืจื–. ืขืก ื›ึผื•ืœืœ ืึท ืคึผืœืึทืฅ ืคื•ืŸ ื ื•ืฆื™ืง ืื™ื ืคึฟืึธืจืžืึทืฆื™ืข ืคึฟืึทืจ ื“ืขืจ ืึทื ื˜ื•ื•ื™ืงืœื•ื ื’ ืคื•ืŸ ืึท ืกื˜ืึทืจื˜ืึทืคึผ, ื“ืขืจืœืื ื’ื˜ ืื™ืŸ ืคึผืฉื•ื˜ ืื•ืŸ ืฆื•ื˜ืจื™ื˜ืœืขืš ืฉืคึผืจืึทืš. ืื™ืš ืฉื˜ืขื ื“ื™ืง ืจืขืงืึธืžืขื ื“ื™ืจืŸ ื•ื•ืึทื˜ืฉื™ื ื’ ื“ืขื ืกืขืจื™ืข ืฆื• ืึทืœืข ืึทืกืคึผื™ื™ืจื™ื ื’ ืกื˜ืึทืจื˜ืึทืคึผืขืจื–. ืคึฟืึทืจ ื“ื™ ื•ื•ืึธืก ื˜ืึธืŸ ื ื™ื˜ ื‘ืึทื˜ืจืึทื›ื˜ืŸ ืขืก ื ื™ื™ื˜ื™ืง ืฆื• ืคืึทืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ ืฆื™ื™ื˜ ืฆื• ื•ื•ืึทื˜ืฉื™ื ื’ ื˜ืขืœืขื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ืข ืกืขืจื™ืข, ืื™ืš ื”ืึธื‘ืŸ ืฆื•ื’ืขื’ืจื™ื™ื˜ ืึท ืงืœื™ื™ืŸ ืกืขืœืขืงืฆื™ืข ืคื•ืŸ โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹ื“ื™ ืžืขืจืกื˜ ื ื•ืฆื™ืง ืขืคึผื™ืกืึธื•ื“ื– [โ€ฆ]

ืึธื‘ืขืจ ืื™ืš ื‘ื™ืŸ "ืคืึทืงื˜ื™ืฉ"

ะžะฟัƒะฑะปะธะบะพะฒะฐะฝะพ

ืฉืœืขื›ื˜ ืคึฟืึทืจ ืื™ืจ, ืฉื•ื•ื™ื ื“ืœ ืคึผืจืึธื’ืจืึทืžื™ืกื˜. ืื•ืŸ ืื™ืš ื‘ื™ืŸ ืคืึทืงื˜ื™ืฉ. ื ื™ื™ืŸ, ืื™ืš ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื•ื™ืš ืึท ืคึผืจืึธื’ืจืึทืžื™ืกื˜. ื ื™ื˜ 1C, ืึธื‘ืขืจ "ื•ื•ืึธืก ื–ื™ื™ ื–ืึธื’ืŸ ืขืก ืื™ืŸ": ื•ื•ืขืŸ ื–ื™ื™ ื’ืขืฉืจื™ื‘ืŸ C++, ื•ื•ืขืŸ ื–ื™ื™ ื’ืขื•ื•ื™ื™ื ื˜ ื“ื–ืฉืึทื•ื•ืึท, ื•ื•ืขืŸ ื–ื™ื™ ื’ืขืฉืจื™ื‘ืŸ ืฉืึทืจืคึผืก, ืคึผื™ื˜ื”ืึธืŸ, ืืคื™ืœื• ืื™ืŸ ื’ืึทื“ืœืขืกืก ื“ื–ืฉืึทื•ื•ืึทืกืงืจื™ืคึผื˜. ืื•ืŸ ื™ืึธ, ืื™ืš ืึทืจื‘ืขื˜ ืคึฟืึทืจ "ืคืขื˜ืขืจ". ืึท ื•ื•ื•ื ื“ืขืจืœืขืš ืคืขื˜ืขืจ: ืขืจ ื”ืึธื˜ ืื•ื ื“ื– ืึทืœืข ืฆื•ื–ืึทืžืขืŸ ืฆื•ื–ืึทืžืขืŸ ืื•ืŸ ืžืื›ื˜ ืึทื ืจื™ืœ ื’ืขืœื˜. ืื•ืŸ ืื™ืš ืึทืจื‘ืขื˜ ืคึฟืึทืจ ืื™ื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืึท ื’ืขืฆืึธืœื˜. ืื•ืŸ ืื•ื™ืš [โ€ฆ]

ื“ืจืึธืคึผื‘ืึธืงืก ื”ืื˜ ืจื™ื–ื•ืžื“ ืฉื˜ื™ืฆืŸ ืคึฟืึทืจ XFS, ZFS, Btrfs ืื•ืŸ eCryptFS ืื™ืŸ ื“ื™ ืœื™ื ื•ืงืก ืงืœื™ืขื ื˜

ะžะฟัƒะฑะปะธะบะพะฒะฐะฝะพ

ื“ืจืึธืคึผื‘ืึธืงืก ื”ืื˜ ื‘ืืคืจื™ื™ื˜ ืึท ื‘ื™ืชื ื•ื•ืขืจืกื™ืข ืคื•ืŸ โ€‹โ€‹ืึท ื ื™ื™ึทืข ืฆื•ื•ื™ื™ึทื’ (77.3.127) ืคื•ืŸ ืึท ื“ืขืกืงื˜ืึทืคึผ ืงืœื™ืขื ื˜ ืคึฟืึทืจ ืืจื‘ืขื˜ืŸ ืžื™ื˜ ื“ื™ ื“ืจืึธืคึผื‘ืึธืงืก ื•ื•ืึธืœืงืŸ ื“ื™ื ืกื˜, ื•ื•ืึธืก ืžื•ืกื™ืฃ ืฉื˜ื™ืฆืŸ ืคึฟืึทืจ XFS, ZFS, Btrfs ืื•ืŸ eCryptFS ืคึฟืึทืจ ืœื™ื ื•ืงืก. ืฉื˜ื™ืฆืŸ ืคึฟืึทืจ ZFS ืื•ืŸ XFS ืื™ื– ืกื˜ื™ื™ื˜ื™ื“ ื‘ืœื•ื™ื– ืคึฟืึทืจ 64-ื‘ื™ืกืœ ืกื™ืกื˜ืขืžืขืŸ. ืื™ืŸ ืึทื“ื™ืฉืึทืŸ, ื“ื™ ื ื™ื™ึทืข ื•ื•ืขืจืกื™ืข ื’ื™ื˜ ื“ื™ ื’ืจื™ื™ืก ืคื•ืŸ ื“ืึทื˜ืŸ ื’ืขืจืื˜ืขื•ื•ืขื˜ ื“ื•ืจืš ื“ื™ Smarter Smart Sync ืคื•ื ืงืฆื™ืข ืื•ืŸ ื™ืœื™ืžืึทื ื™ื™ืฅ ืึท ื–ืฉื•ืง ื•ื•ืึธืก ื”ืึธื˜ ื’ืขืคึฟื™ืจื˜ [โ€ฆ]

ื•ื•ืึธืก ื•ื•ืขืœืŸ ืžื™ืจ ืขืกืŸ ืื™ืŸ 2050?

ะžะฟัƒะฑะปะธะบะพะฒะฐะฝะพ

ื ื™ื˜ ืœืึทื ื’ ืฆื•ืจื™ืง ืžื™ืจ ืืจื•ื™ืก ืึท ื”ืึทืœื‘-ืขืจื ืกื˜ ืคืึธืจื•ื™ืกื–ืึธื’ืŸ "ื•ื•ืึธืก ืื™ืจ ื•ื•ืขื˜ ื‘ืึทืฆืึธืœืŸ ืคึฟืึทืจ ืื™ืŸ 20 ื™ืึธืจ." ื“ืึธืก ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ื’ืขื•ื•ืขืŸ ืื•ื ื“ื–ืขืจ ืื™ื™ื’ืขื ืข ืขืงืกืคึผืขืงื˜ื™ื™ืฉืึทื ื–, ื‘ืื–ื™ืจื˜ ืื•ื™ืฃ ื“ืขื•ื•ืขืœืึธืคึผื™ื ื’ ื˜ืขืงื ืึทืœืึทื“ื–ืฉื™ื– ืื•ืŸ ื•ื•ื™ืกื ืฉืืคื˜ืœืขื›ืข ืึทื“ื•ื•ืึทื ืกื™ื–. ืื‘ืขืจ ืื™ืŸ ื“ื™ USA ื–ื™ื™ ื’ืขื’ืื ื’ืขืŸ ื•ื•ื™ื™ึทื˜ืขืจ. ื“ืืจื˜ ืื™ื– ืคืืจื’ืขืงื•ืžืขืŸ ื ื’ืื ืฆืŸ ืกื™ืžืคืื–ื™ื•ื, ื’ืขื•ื•ื™ื“ืžืขื˜, ืฆื•ื•ื™ืฉืŸ ืื ื“ืขืจืข, ืคืืจืื•ื™ืกืื•ื™ืกื–ืื’ืŸ ื“ื™ ืฆื•ืงื•ื ืคื˜ ื•ื•ืืก ื“ืขืจื•ื•ืืจื˜ ื“ื™ ืžืขื ื˜ืฉื”ื™ื™ื˜ ืื™ืŸ 2050. ื“ื™ ืึธืจื’ืึทื ื™ื™ื–ืขืจื– ืึทืคึผืจืึธื•ื˜ืฉื˜ ื“ื™ ืึทืจื•ื™ืกื’ืขื‘ืŸ ืžื™ื˜ ืึทืœืข ืขืจื ืกื˜: [...]

ื•ื•ืึทืœื ืขืจืึทื‘ื™ืœื™ื˜ื™ ื•ื•ืึธืก ืึทืœืึทื•ื– ืงืจืึธื•ื ืึทื“-ืึธื ืก ืฆื• ื•ื™ืกืคื™ืจืŸ ืคื•ื ื“ืจื•ื™ืกื ื“ื™ืง ืงืึธื“ ื˜ืจืึธืฅ ืคึผืขืจืžื™ืฉืึทื ื–

ะžะฟัƒะฑะปะธะบะพะฒะฐะฝะพ

ื ืžืขื˜ืึธื“ ืื™ื– ืืจื•ื™ืก ื•ื•ืึธืก ืึทืœืึทื•ื– ืงื™ื™ืŸ ืงืจืึธื•ื ืึทื“ื™ืฉืึทืŸ ืฆื• ื•ื™ืกืคื™ืจืŸ ืคื•ื ื“ืจื•ื™ืกื ื“ื™ืง ื“ื–ืฉืึทื•ื•ืึทืกืงืจื™ืคึผื˜ ืงืึธื“ ืึธืŸ ื’ืขื‘ืŸ ื“ื™ ืึทื“ื™ืฉืึทืŸ ืขืงืกื˜ืขื ื“ืขื“ ืคึผืขืจืžื™ืฉืึทื ื– (ืึธืŸ ืึทื ืกื™ื™ืฃ-ืขื•ื•ืึทืœ ืื•ืŸ ืึทื ืกื™ื™ืฃ-ื™ื ืœื™ื ืข ืื™ืŸ manifest.json). ืคึผืขืจืžื™ืฉืึทื ื– ื™ื‘ืขืจื ืขืžืขืŸ ืึทื– ืึธืŸ ืึทื ืกื™ื™ืฃ-ืขื•ื•ืึทืœ ื“ื™ ืึทื“ื™ืฉืึทืŸ ืงืขื ืขืŸ ื‘ืœื•ื™ื– ื•ื™ืกืคื™ืจืŸ ืงืึธื“ ื•ื•ืึธืก ืื™ื– ืึทืจื™ื™ึทื ื’ืขืจืขื›ื ื˜ ืื™ืŸ ื“ื™ ื”ื™ื’ืข ืคืึทืจืฉืคึผืจื™ื™ื˜ื•ื ื’, ืึธื‘ืขืจ ื“ื™ ืคืืจื’ืขืœื™ื™ื’ื˜ ืื•ืคึฟืŸ ืžืื›ื˜ ืขืก ืžืขื’ืœืขืš ืฆื• ื‘ื™ื™ืคึผืึทืก ื“ืขื ืจื™ืกื˜ืจื™ืงืฉืึทืŸ ืื•ืŸ ื•ื™ืกืคื™ืจืŸ ืงื™ื™ืŸ ื“ื–ืฉืึทื•ื•ืึทืกืงืจื™ืคึผื˜ ืœืึธื•ื“ื™ื“ [โ€ฆ]

ืœื™ื ื•ืงืก ื•ื•ืึทืงืึทืฆื™ืข / ืžื–ืจื— ืื™ื™ืจืึธืคึผืข - LVEE 2019

ะžะฟัƒะฑะปะธะบะพะฒะฐะฝะพ

ื“ืขื 22 - 25 ืื•ื™ื’ื•ืกื˜, ืœืขื‘ืŸ ืžื™ื ืกืง, ื•ื•ืขื˜ ื–ื™ื™ืŸ ื’ืขื”ืืœื˜ืŸ ื“ื™ ื–ื•ืžืขืจ ืกืขืกื™ืข ืคื•ืŸ โ€‹โ€‹ื“ืขืจ ืื™ื ื˜ืขืจื ืึทืฆื™ืึธื ืึทืœืขืจ ืงืึธื ืคืขืจืขื ืกืข ืคื•ืŸ โ€‹โ€‹ื“ืขื•ื•ืขืœืึธืคึผืขืจืก ืื•ืŸ ื™ื•ื–ืขืจื– ืคื•ืŸ ืคืจื™ื™ ื•ื•ื™ื™ื›ื•ื•ืืจื’ ืœื™ื ื•ืงืก ื•ื•ืึทืงืึทืฆื™ืข / ืžื–ืจื— ืื™ื™ืจืึธืคึผืข - LVEE 2019. ื“ื™ ื’ืขืฉืขืขื ื™ืฉ ื‘ืจืขื ื’ื˜ ืฆื•ื–ืึทืžืขืŸ ืงืึธืžื•ื ื™ืงืึทืฆื™ืข ืื•ืŸ ืคืึทืจื•ื•ื™ื™ึทืœื•ื ื’ ืคึฟืึทืจ ืกืคึผืขืฉืึทืœืึทืกืฅ ืื•ืŸ ืขื ื˜ื•ื–ื™ืึทืกืฅ ืื™ืŸ ื“ื™ ืคืขืœื“ ืคื•ืŸ ืคืจื™ื™ ื•ื•ื™ื™ื›ื•ื•ืืจื’, ืึทืจื™ื™ึทื ื’ืขืจืขื›ื ื˜ ื“ื™ GNU/Linux ืคึผืœืึทื˜ืคืึธืจืžืข, ืึธื‘ืขืจ ื ื™ืฉื˜ ืœื™ืžื™ื˜ืขื“ ืฆื• ืขืก. ืึทืคึผืคึผืœื™ืงืึทื˜ื™ืึธื ืก ืคึฟืึทืจ ืึธื ื˜ื™ื™ืœ ืื•ืŸ ืึทื‘ืกื˜ืจืึทืงืฅ ืคื•ืŸ ืจื™ืคึผืึธืจืฅ ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ืื ื’ืขื ื•ืžืขืŸ ื‘ื™ื– 4 ืื•ื™ื’ื•ืกื˜. ืžืงื•ืจ: [โ€ฆ]

ื•ื•ืึทืœื ืขืจืึทื‘ื™ืœื™ื˜ื™ ืื™ืŸ ืคื‘ื“ืขื•ื• ืขืงืกืคึผืœื•ื™ื˜ืึทื“ ื•ื•ืขืŸ ืงืึทื ืขืงื˜ื™ื ื’ ืึท ื‘ื™ื™ื–ืข ืจืขื–ื•ืœื˜ืึทื˜ ืžื™ื˜ืœ

ะžะฟัƒะฑะปะธะบะพะฒะฐะฝะพ

ื ื•ื•ืึทืœื ืขืจืึทื‘ื™ืœื™ื˜ื™ ืื™ื– ื™ื™ื“ืขื ืึทืคื™ื™ื“ ืื™ืŸ ื“ื™ fbdev (Framebuffer) ืกืึทื‘ืกื™ืกื˜ืขื ื•ื•ืึธืก ืงืขื ืขืŸ ืคื™ืจืŸ ืฆื• ืึท 64-ื‘ื™ื˜ืข ืงืขืจืŸ ืกื˜ืึทืง ืึธื•ื•ื•ืขืจืคืœืึธื• ื•ื•ืขืŸ ืคึผืจืึทืกืขืกื™ื ื’ ืคืึทืœืฉ ืคืึธืจืžืึทื˜ื˜ืขื“ ืขื“ื™ื“ ืคึผืึทืจืึทืžืขื˜ืขืจืก. ืขืงืกืคึผืœืึธื™ื˜ืึทื˜ื™ืึธืŸ ืงืขื ืขืŸ ื–ื™ื™ืŸ ื“ื•ืจื›ื’ืขืงืึธื›ื˜ ื“ื•ืจืš ืงืึทื ืขืงื˜ื™ื ื’ ืึท ื‘ื™ื™ื–ืข ืžืึธื ื™ื˜ืึธืจ, ืคึผืจืึทื“ื–ืฉืขืงื˜ืขืจ ืึธื“ืขืจ ืื ื“ืขืจืข ืจืขื–ื•ืœื˜ืึทื˜ ืžื™ื˜ืœ (ืœืžืฉืœ, ืึท ืกืคึผืขืฆื™ืขืœ ืฆื•ื’ืขื’ืจื™ื™ื˜ ืžื™ื˜ืœ ืกื™ืžื™ืึทืœื™ื™ื˜ื™ื ื’ ืึท ืžืึธื ื™ื˜ืึธืจ) ืฆื• ื“ื™ ืงืึธืžืคึผื™ื•ื˜ืขืจ. ื™ื ื˜ืขืจืขืกื˜ื™ื ื’ืœื™, Linus Torvalds ืื™ื– ื’ืขื•ื•ืขืŸ ื“ืขืจ ืขืจืฉื˜ืขืจ ืฆื• ืจื™ืกืคึผืึทื ื“ ืฆื• ื“ื™ ื•ื•ืึทืœื ืขืจืึทื‘ื™ืœื™ื˜ื™ ื‘ืึทืžืขืจืงืŸ ืื•ืŸ ืกืึทื’ื“ื–ืฉืขืกื˜ื™ื“ [โ€ฆ]

ื“ืจืึธื˜ ื•ื•3.35

ะžะฟัƒะฑะปะธะบะพะฒะฐะฝะพ

ืฉื˜ื™ืœ ืื•ืŸ ืึทื ื ืึธื•ื˜ื™ืกื˜, ืึท ื‘ื™ืกืœ ืžื™ื ื•ื˜ ืฆื•ืจื™ืง, ืึท ืžื™ื ืขืจื•ื•ืขืจื˜ื™ืง ืžืขืœื“ื•ื ื’ ืคื•ืŸ Wire ื•ื•ืขืจืกื™ืข 3.35 ืคึฟืึทืจ ืึทื ื“ืจื•ื™ื“ ืื™ื– ืคืืจื’ืขืงื•ืžืขืŸ. ื•ื•ื™ืจืข ืื™ื– ืึท ืคืจื™ื™ ืงืจื™ื™ึทื–-ืคึผืœืึทื˜ืคืึธืจืžืข ืฉืœื™ื— ืžื™ื˜ E2EE ื“ื•ืจืš ืคืขืœื™ืงื™ื™ึทื˜ (ื“ืึธืก ืื™ื–, ืึทืœืข ื˜ืฉืึทืฅ ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ืกื•ื“), ื“ืขื•ื•ืขืœืึธืคึผืขื“ ื“ื•ืจืš Wire Swiss GmbH ืื•ืŸ ืคื•ื ืื ื“ืขืจื’ืขื˜ื™ื™ืœื˜ ืื•ื ื˜ืขืจ ื“ื™ GPLv3 (ืงืœื™ื™ืึทื ืฅ) ืื•ืŸ AGPLv3 (ืกืขืจื•ื•ืขืจ) ืœื™ื™ืกืึทื ืกื™ื–. ืื™ืŸ ื“ืขื ืžืึธืžืขื ื˜ ื“ืขืจ ืฉืœื™ื— ืื™ื– ืกืขื ื˜ืจืึทืœื™ื™ื–ื“, ืึธื‘ืขืจ ืขืก ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ืคึผืœืึทื ื– ืคึฟืึทืจ ืึท ืกืึทื‘ืกืึทืงื•ื•ืึทื ื˜ ืคืขื“ืขืจื™ื™ืฉืึทืŸ [โ€ฆ]

ื’ืขื•ื•ืขื–ืขื ืขืจ NSA ืงืึธื ื˜ืจืึทืงื˜ืึธืจ ืกืขื ื˜ืึทื ืกื˜ ืฆื• 9 ื™ืึธืจ ื˜ื•ืจืžืข ืคึฟืึทืจ ื’ื ื™ื™ื•ื•ืข ืงืœืึทืกืึทืคื™ื™ื“ ืžืึทื˜ืขืจื™ืึทืœืก

ะžะฟัƒะฑะปะธะบะพะฒะฐะฝะพ

ื’ืขื•ื•ืขื–ืขื ืขืจ ื ืืฆื™ืื ืืœืข ื–ื™ื›ืขืจื”ื™ื™ื˜ ืื’ืขื ื˜ื•ืจ ืงืื ื˜ืจืืงื˜ืืจ ื”ืืจืืœื“ ืžืืจื˜ื™ืŸ, 54, ืื™ื– ืคืจื™ื™ื˜ืื’ ืคืืจืื•ืจื˜ื™ื™ืœื˜ ื’ืขื•ื•ืืจืŸ ืื™ืŸ ืžืขืจื™ืœืื ื“ ืฆื• ื ื™ื™ืŸ ื™ืืจ ื˜ื•ืจืžืข ืคืืจ'ืŸ ื’ื ื‘'ืขื ืขืŸ ื•ื•ื™ื™ื˜ืื’ืœื™ื›ืข ืกื•ืžืขืก ืคื•ืŸ ืงืœืึทืกื™ืคื™ืฆื™ืจื˜ืข ืžืื˜ืขืจื™ืืœ ื•ื•ืืก ื‘ืืœืื ื’ื˜ ืฆื• ืืžืขืจื™ืงืื ืขืจ ืื™ื ื˜ืขืœื™ื’ืขื ืฅ ืื’ืขื ื˜ื•ืจืŸ ืื™ื‘ืขืจ ื ืฆื•ื•ืึทื ืฆื™ืง ื™ืึธืจ ืฆื™ื™ื˜. ืžืืจื˜ื™ืŸ ื”ืื˜ ืื•ื ื˜ืขืจื’ืขืฉืจื™ื‘ืŸ ื ื‘ืืคืขืœ ืืคืžืืš, ื”ื’ื ืคืจืืงื•ืจืืจืŸ ื”ืื‘ืŸ ืงื™ื™ื ืžืืœ ื ื™ืฉื˜ ื’ืขืคื•ื ืขืŸ ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ื™ื–ืŸ ืื– ืขืจ ื”ืื˜ ื’ืขื˜ื™ื™ืœื˜ ืงืœืึทืกื™ืคื™ืฆื™ืจื˜ืข ืื™ื ืคืืจืžืืฆื™ืข ืžื™ื˜ ืงื™ื™ื ืขื. [โ€ฆ]

ยซืฆื•ืจื™ืง ืฆื• ืฉืคึผื™ืฅ 2358 2359 2360 2361 2362 2363 2364 2365 2366 2367 ืฆื•ื ืกื•ืฃ "