Fifi Zimbra Open-Source Edition sori CentOS 7

Nigbati o ba n ṣe apẹrẹ imuse ti Zimbra ni ile-iṣẹ kan, oluṣakoso IT tun ni lati yan ẹrọ iṣẹ lori eyiti awọn apa amayederun Zimbra yoo ṣiṣẹ. Loni, o fẹrẹ jẹ gbogbo awọn pinpin Linux ni ibamu pẹlu Zimbra, pẹlu RED OS ti ile ati ROSA. Ni deede, nigbati o ba nfi Zimbra sori ẹrọ ni awọn ile-iṣẹ, yiyan ṣubu lori boya Ubuntu tabi RHEL, nitori awọn pinpin wọnyi jẹ idagbasoke nipasẹ awọn ile-iṣẹ iṣowo. Sibẹsibẹ, awọn alakoso IT nigbagbogbo yan Cent OS, eyiti o jẹ imurasilẹ-ti iṣelọpọ, orita atilẹyin agbegbe ti pinpin RHEL iṣowo Red Hat.

Awọn ibeere eto ti o kere ju ti Zimbra pẹlu 8 GB ti Ramu lori olupin, o kere ju 5 GB ti aaye ọfẹ ninu folda / ijade, ati orukọ ìkápá ti o ni kikun ati igbasilẹ MX. Gẹgẹbi ofin, awọn iṣoro nla julọ fun awọn olubere dide pẹlu awọn aaye meji to kẹhin. Anfani nla ti CentOS 7 ninu ọran yii ni pe o fun ọ laaye lati ṣeto orukọ ašẹ olupin lakoko fifi sori ẹrọ ẹrọ. Eyi n gba ọ laaye lati fi Zimbra Collaboration Suite sori ẹrọ laisi awọn iṣoro eyikeyi, paapaa fun awọn olumulo ti ko tii ni iriri eyikeyi tẹlẹ pẹlu Lainos.

Ninu ọran wa, orukọ-ašẹ ti olupin lori eyiti Zimbra yoo fi sori ẹrọ yoo jẹ mail.company.ru. Lẹhin fifi sori ẹrọ ti pari, gbogbo ohun ti o ku ni lati ṣafikun laini bii 192.168.0.61 mail.company.ru meeli, nibiti dipo 192.168.0.61 o nilo lati tẹ adiresi IP aimi ti olupin rẹ sii. Lẹhin eyi, o nilo lati fi sori ẹrọ gbogbo awọn imudojuiwọn package, ati tun ṣafikun awọn igbasilẹ A ati MX lori olupin nipa lilo awọn aṣẹ. dig -t A mail.company.ru и dig -t MX company.ru. Nitorinaa, olupin wa yoo ni orukọ ìkápá kikun ati ni bayi a le fi Zimbra sori rẹ laisi awọn iṣoro eyikeyi.

O le ṣe igbasilẹ igbasilẹ pẹlu ẹya lọwọlọwọ ti pinpin Zimbra lati oju opo wẹẹbu osise zimbra.com. Lẹhin ti iwe-ipamọ ti ko ni idi, gbogbo ohun ti o ku ni lati ṣiṣẹ iwe afọwọkọ fifi sori ẹrọ ti a npè ni install.sh. Eto awọn aṣẹ console ti iwọ yoo nilo fun eyi jẹ atẹle:

mkdir zimbra && cd zimbra
wget files.zimbra.com/downloads/8.8.12_GA/zcs-8.8.12_GA_3794.RHEL7_64.20190329045002.tgz --ko si-ṣayẹwo-ẹri
tar zxpvf zcs-8.8.12_GA_3794.RHEL7_64.20190329045002.tgz
cd zcs-8.8.12_GA_3794.RHEL7_64.20190329045002
./ fi sori ẹrọ.sh

Insitola Simbra Collaboration Suite yoo ṣe ifilọlẹ lẹsẹkẹsẹ lẹhin eyi. Ni akọkọ, iwọ yoo ni lati gba adehun iwe-aṣẹ lati le tẹsiwaju fifi ZCS sori ẹrọ. Igbese ti o tẹle ni lati yan awọn modulu lati fi sori ẹrọ. Ti o ba fẹ ṣẹda olupin meeli kan, lẹhinna o jẹ oye lati fi sori ẹrọ gbogbo awọn idii ni ẹẹkan. Ti o ba pinnu lati ṣẹda awọn amayederun olupin pupọ pẹlu agbara lati ṣe iwọn, lẹhinna o yẹ ki o yan diẹ ninu awọn idii ti a funni fun fifi sori ẹrọ, gẹgẹbi a ti ṣalaye ninu ọkan ninu awọn nkan wa tẹlẹ.

Lẹhin fifi sori ẹrọ ti pari, akojọ aṣayan iṣeto Zimbra yoo ṣii ọtun ni ebute naa Ti o ba yan fifi sori ẹrọ olupin kan, lẹhinna o kan nilo lati ṣeto ọrọ igbaniwọle alabojuto naa. Lati ṣe eyi, akọkọ yan nọmba ohun kan 7, ati lẹhinna ohun kan 4 lati ṣeto ọrọ igbaniwọle alakoso, eyiti o gbọdọ jẹ o kere ju awọn ohun kikọ 6. Ni kete ti a ti ṣeto ọrọ igbaniwọle, tẹ bọtini R lati pada si akojọ aṣayan iṣaaju ati lẹhinna bọtini A lati gba awọn ayipada.

Lẹhin fifi Zimbra sori ẹrọ, ṣii awọn ebute oko pataki fun iṣẹ rẹ ninu ogiriina nipa lilo aṣẹ naa firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port={25,80,110,143,443,465,587,993,995,5222,5223,9071,7071}/tcp, ati lẹhinna tun ogiriina bẹrẹ nipa lilo aṣẹ naa ogiriina-cmd --tun gbee

Bayi gbogbo ohun ti a ni lati ṣe ni ifilọlẹ Zimbra nipa lilo aṣẹ naa iṣẹ zimbra bẹrẹlati bẹrẹ. O le wọle si console iṣakoso ninu ẹrọ aṣawakiri rẹ nipa lilọ si ile-iṣẹ.ru:7071/zimbraAdmin/. Wiwọle fun awọn olumulo imeeli yoo pese ni mail.company.ru. Jọwọ ṣe akiyesi pe ti eyikeyi awọn iṣoro tabi awọn aṣiṣe ba waye nigbati o n ṣiṣẹ pẹlu Zimbra, idahun yẹ ki o wa ninu awọn akọọlẹ, eyiti o le rii ninu folda. /opt/zimbra/log.

Ni kete ti fifi sori Zimbra ti pari, o tun le fi awọn amugbooro Zextras Suite sori ẹrọ, eyiti o le mu igbẹkẹle ati imunadoko-owo dara si lilo Zimbra nipa fifi awọn ẹya ti o beere fun iṣowo kun. Lati ṣe eyi, o nilo lati ṣe igbasilẹ lati aaye naa Zextras.com ṣe ifipamọ pẹlu ẹya tuntun ti Zextras Suite ki o ṣabọ rẹ. Lẹhin eyi, o nilo lati lọ si folda ti a ko fi silẹ ati ṣiṣe iwe afọwọkọ fifi sori ẹrọ. Gbogbo ilana ni fọọmu console dabi eyi:

wget download.zextras.com/zextras_suite-latest.tgz
tar xfz zextras_suite-latest.tgz
cd zextras_suite/
./install.sh gbogbo

Lẹhin eyi, Zimbra rẹ yoo ni anfani lati ṣe ifipamọ ati yọkuro data ni ibi ipamọ meeli, so awọn ipele keji pọ, ṣe aṣoju awọn agbara iṣakoso si awọn olumulo miiran, lo iwiregbe ori ayelujara taara ni alabara wẹẹbu Zimbra, ati pupọ diẹ sii.

orisun: www.habr.com