許多主機商都有廉價的虛擬伺服器出售，最近帶有各種限制的廣告資費開始大量出現（例如，一個帳戶可以訂購一台這樣的虛擬伺服器），其價格有時甚至低於主機價格。 IP 位址的成本。進行一些測試並與更廣泛的公眾分享結果變得有趣。其中一些虛擬伺服器是託管商之前為我的一個專案提供的，我在該專案上進行了測試；此外，還購買了一定數量的VPS，每個價格不超過100盧布。
值得注意的是，虛擬伺服器的特性彼此不同，在某個時間點測量的效能是一個非常相對的值，取決於節點或通道上的負載、節點上的客戶端數量、時間一天中的一天，雨季期間火星的平均氣溫等等，所以材料相當有趣。
選擇 Debian 9 作為作業系統，為了進行測試，我使用了幾個流行的程式：unixbench、dd、fio、speedtest。使用 dd，對每個虛擬機器進行了兩次測試：以 64K 和 1M 為區塊。 fio 實用程式運行 4 次：隨機讀取、隨機直接讀取、隨機寫入和隨機直接寫入模式。
在公佈結果之前，我先簡單介紹一下資費和價格：
霍斯特
磁碟容量/CPU資源/RAM
Цена
10 GB的SSD
1x 2 GHz（英特爾至強 E5-2660v4）
0.5 GB（記憶體總計：428980 kB）
30 盧布/月
5 GB的SSD
1 個 2.4 GHz (vCPU)
0.5 GB（記憶體總計：504192 kB）
45 盧布/月
5 GB的硬盤驅動器
1 個 2 GHz (vCPU)
0.5 GB（記憶體總計：504188 kB）
49 盧布/月
10 GB的SSD
1 個 3.3 GHz (vCPU)
0.5 GB（記憶體總計：504308 kB）
50 盧布/月
7 GB的SSD
1 個 2.9 GHz (vCPU)
0.5 GB（記憶體總計：504188 kB）
55 盧布/月
5 GB NVMe SSD
NL - 1x 2.1 GHz (vCPU)；
RU – 1x 2.2 GHz (vCPU)
俄羅斯、荷蘭 – 0.5 GB（記憶體總計：504328 kB）
59 盧布/月
5 GB的SSD
1x 2.13 GHz（英特爾至強 L5630）
0.25 GB（記憶體總計：262144 kB）
0.99 美元/月（約 63 盧布）
10 GB的硬盤驅動器
1 個 2.67 GHz（英特爾至強 X5650）
0.5 GB（記憶體總計：504328 kB）
65 盧布/月
15 GB的SSD
RU – 1x 2.8 GHz (vCPU)；
NL - 1x 2 GHz (vCPU)；
MD - 1x 2.8 GHz (vCPU)；
LV – 1x 2.8 GHz (vCPU)
RU - 1 GB（記憶體總計：995824 kB）；
NL - 1 GB（記憶體總計：1020400 kB）；
MD - 1 GB（記憶體總計：995820 kB）；
LV - 1 GB（記憶體總計：995816 kB）
1 歐元/月（約 70 盧布）
5 GB的SSD
1 個 4.2 GHz (vCPU)
0.4 GB（記憶體總計：389632 kB）
79 盧布/月
10 GB的SSD
1x 2.5 GHz（英特爾至強 E5-2680v3）
0.5 GB（記憶體總計：524288 kB）
90 盧布/月
10 GB的硬盤驅動器
1 個 1.6 GHz（英特爾至強 E5645）
0.5 GB（記憶體總計：524288 kB）
90 盧布/月
5 GB的SSD
1 個 2.26 GHz (vCPU)
0.5 GB（記憶體總計：479612 kB）
99 盧布/月
10 GB HDD + SSD 快取
1x 0.6 GHz（英特爾至強 E5-2670）
0.25 GB（記憶體總計：262144 kB）
99 盧布/月
10 GB的硬盤驅動器
1 個 2.4 GHz（英特爾至強 E5620）
0.5 GB（記憶體總計：504280 kB）
100 盧布/月
大多數虛擬伺服器位於俄羅斯，但也有例外。
那麼，讓我們繼續進行測試，對於不想閱讀文字牆的人，我將留下一個按鈕來訪問 （很多圖表）。
RUVDS 的虛擬伺服器：
- 該設備位於莫斯科附近的科羅廖夫鎮（我已經寫過有關訪問該資料中心的文章 );
- 資費便宜（10 GB SSD / 1x 2 GHz CPU / 0.5 GB RAM / 100 Mbit/s，每月 30 盧布）
- 目前，託管商仍在與哈布拉效應作鬥爭，此費率只能透過預訂獲得；
- 每個帳戶有一個此類 VPS 的限制。
測試：
Unixbench
BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3)
System: test: GNU/Linux
OS: GNU/Linux -- 4.9.0-8-amd64 -- #1 SMP Debian 4.9.130-2 (2018-10-27)
Machine: x86_64 (unknown)
Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8", collate="UTF-8")
CPU 0: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2660 v4 @ 2.00GHz (3999.9 bogomips)
x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET
12:42:09 up 9 min, 1 user, load average: 0.80, 0.33, 0.12; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Thu Aug 29 2019 12:42:09 - 13:10:36
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 22313053.1 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 3909.2 MWIPS (9.9 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 3613.2 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 544868.4 KBps (30.2 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 142354.0 KBps (30.2 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 1789046.2 KBps (30.2 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 799976.2 lps (10.1 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 118596.6 lps (10.1 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 8878.8 lps (30.2 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 6676.2 lpm (60.4 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 880.7 lpm (60.5 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 577577.6 lps (10.1 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 22313053.1 1912.0
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 3909.2 710.8
Execl Throughput 43.0 3613.2 840.3
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 544868.4 1375.9
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 142354.0 860.1
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 1789046.2 3084.6
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 799976.2 643.1
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 118596.6 296.5
Process Creation 126.0 8878.8 704.7
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 6676.2 1574.6
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 880.7 1467.8
System Call Overhead 15000.0 577577.6 385.1
========
System Benchmarks Index Score 943.6dd以 1M 為單位
2048+0 records in
2048+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 2.33947 s, 918 MB/s64K塊
32768+0 records in
32768+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 2.39378 s, 897 MB/sFIO更多內容
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=30560: Thu Aug 29 13:11:45 2019
read : io=6130.3MB, bw=104620KB/s, iops=26155, runt= 60002msec
clat (usec): min=1, max=177662, avg=300.58, stdev=607.73
lat (usec): min=2, max=177662, avg=301.36, stdev=607.78
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 145], 5.00th=[ 221], 10.00th=[ 235], 20.00th=[ 249],
| 30.00th=[ 258], 40.00th=[ 270], 50.00th=[ 278], 60.00th=[ 286],
| 70.00th=[ 302], 80.00th=[ 322], 90.00th=[ 370], 95.00th=[ 430],
| 99.00th=[ 636], 99.50th=[ 764], 99.90th=[ 1512], 99.95th=[ 2064],
| 99.99th=[ 8256]
bw (KB /s): min= 8008, max=14376, per=12.53%, avg=13104.15, stdev=833.24
lat (usec) : 2=0.01%, 4=0.40%, 10=0.01%, 20=0.02%, 50=0.01%
lat (usec) : 100=0.03%, 250=20.40%, 500=76.42%, 750=2.17%, 1000=0.35%
lat (msec) : 2=0.15%, 4=0.03%, 10=0.02%, 20=0.01%, 50=0.01%
lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01%
cpu : usr=1.52%, sys=7.10%, ctx=1586565, majf=0, minf=74
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=1569353/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=6130.3MB, aggrb=104620KB/s, minb=104620KB/s, maxb=104620KB/s, mint=60002msec, maxt=60002msec
Disk stats (read/write):
sda: ios=1561126/29, merge=24/25, ticks=398356/28, in_queue=398220, util=98.04%寫
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=30592: Thu Aug 29 13:13:50 2019
write: io=9877.7MB, bw=168561KB/s, iops=42140, runt= 60006msec
clat (usec): min=1, max=910027, avg=161.10, stdev=4433.63
lat (usec): min=2, max=910027, avg=165.07, stdev=4447.87
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 2], 5.00th=[ 2], 10.00th=[ 2], 20.00th=[ 3],
| 30.00th=[ 3], 40.00th=[ 3], 50.00th=[ 3], 60.00th=[ 3],
| 70.00th=[ 3], 80.00th=[ 4], 90.00th=[ 5], 95.00th=[ 10],
| 99.00th=[ 181], 99.50th=[ 5280], 99.90th=[40192], 99.95th=[63232],
| 99.99th=[201728]
bw (KB /s): min= 0, max=51352, per=13.49%, avg=22743.45, stdev=11130.39
lat (usec) : 2=0.01%, 4=74.06%, 10=20.37%, 20=3.75%, 50=0.63%
lat (usec) : 100=0.12%, 250=0.15%, 500=0.08%, 750=0.03%, 1000=0.02%
lat (msec) : 2=0.07%, 4=0.13%, 10=0.32%, 20=0.10%, 50=0.09%
lat (msec) : 100=0.05%, 250=0.02%, 500=0.01%, 750=0.01%, 1000=0.01%
cpu : usr=1.01%, sys=3.19%, ctx=81638, majf=0, minf=92
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=2528667/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=9877.7MB, aggrb=168560KB/s, minb=168560KB/s, maxb=168560KB/s, mint=60006msec, maxt=60006msec
Disk stats (read/write):
sda: ios=413/1142901, merge=133/14847, ticks=840/6249928, in_queue=6248644, util=98.55%直讀
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=30573: Thu Aug 29 13:12:50 2019
read : io=5910.2MB, bw=100863KB/s, iops=25215, runt= 60002msec
clat (usec): min=63, max=1022.7K, avg=312.03, stdev=1080.17
lat (usec): min=64, max=1022.7K, avg=312.80, stdev=1080.20
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 159], 5.00th=[ 221], 10.00th=[ 233], 20.00th=[ 247],
| 30.00th=[ 258], 40.00th=[ 266], 50.00th=[ 274], 60.00th=[ 286],
| 70.00th=[ 298], 80.00th=[ 318], 90.00th=[ 358], 95.00th=[ 422],
| 99.00th=[ 956], 99.50th=[ 1640], 99.90th=[ 3536], 99.95th=[ 5344],
| 99.99th=[41728]
bw (KB /s): min= 2078, max=14672, per=12.54%, avg=12651.91, stdev=2302.49
lat (usec) : 100=0.05%, 250=22.44%, 500=74.80%, 750=1.44%, 1000=0.32%
lat (msec) : 2=0.57%, 4=0.30%, 10=0.07%, 20=0.01%, 50=0.01%
lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01%, 2000=0.01%
cpu : usr=1.39%, sys=6.50%, ctx=1525666, majf=0, minf=59
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=1512996/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=5910.2MB, aggrb=100863KB/s, minb=100863KB/s, maxb=100863KB/s, mint=60002msec, maxt=60002msec
Disk stats (read/write):
sda: ios=1512242/34, merge=122/40, ticks=413692/76, in_queue=413416, util=98.66%直接寫入
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=30612: Thu Aug 29 13:14:51 2019
write: io=603464KB, bw=10056KB/s, iops=2514, runt= 60009msec
clat (usec): min=191, max=485456, avg=3176.44, stdev=18415.40
lat (usec): min=191, max=485457, avg=3177.24, stdev=18415.46
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 262], 5.00th=[ 270], 10.00th=[ 274], 20.00th=[ 282],
| 30.00th=[ 286], 40.00th=[ 294], 50.00th=[ 302], 60.00th=[ 314],
| 70.00th=[ 338], 80.00th=[ 394], 90.00th=[ 580], 95.00th=[ 1144],
| 99.00th=[114176], 99.50th=[132096], 99.90th=[162816], 99.95th=[183296],
| 99.99th=[358400]
bw (KB /s): min= 13, max= 2368, per=12.56%, avg=1262.90, stdev=437.28
lat (usec) : 250=0.04%, 500=86.90%, 750=5.54%, 1000=1.86%
lat (msec) : 2=2.57%, 4=0.42%, 10=0.20%, 20=0.01%, 50=0.01%
lat (msec) : 100=0.92%, 250=1.51%, 500=0.02%
cpu : usr=0.17%, sys=0.86%, ctx=306183, majf=0, minf=73
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=150866/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=603464KB, aggrb=10056KB/s, minb=10056KB/s, maxb=10056KB/s, mint=60009msec, maxt=60009msec
Disk stats (read/write):
sda: ios=158/150940, merge=217/1990, ticks=344/53016, in_queue=53312, util=87.90%SPEEDTEST
Retrieving speedtest.net configuration...
Testing from Limited Liability Company Relcom Group (194.87.238.213)...
Retrieving speedtest.net server list...
Selecting best server based on ping...
Hosted by Orange Business Services, Russia & CIS (Moscow) [1.61 km]: 11.038 ms
Testing download speed................................................................................
Download: 732.49 Mbit/s
Testing upload speed................................................................................................
Upload: 99.68 Mbit/sTimeweb 的虛擬伺服器：
- 設備位於聖彼得堡（Selectel DC on Tsvetochnaya）；
- EasyOne 資費（5 GB SSD / 1x 2.4 GHz CPU / 0.5 GB RAM / 5 Mbit/s，每月 45 盧布）；
- 每個帳戶擁有一個具有此費率的虛擬伺服器；
- 端口 25、389、465、587、3389、53413 被封鎖。
測試：
Unixbench
BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3)
System: test: GNU/Linux
OS: GNU/Linux -- 4.9.0-8-amd64 -- #1 SMP Debian 4.9.130-2 (2018-10-27)
Machine: x86_64 (unknown)
Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8", collate="UTF-8")
CPU 0: QEMU Virtual CPU version 2.4.0 (4800.0 bogomips)
x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET, Intel virtualization
17:52:57 up 8 days, 17:42, 1 user, load average: 0.68, 0.21, 0.07; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Mon Sep 09 2019 17:52:57 - 18:21:22
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 32758977.7 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 4454.0 MWIPS (10.7 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 3775.4 lps (29.6 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 291468.4 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 81792.1 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 870796.6 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 434946.1 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 98160.9 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 9429.6 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 6887.4 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 908.3 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 333855.5 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 32758977.7 2807.1
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 4454.0 809.8
Execl Throughput 43.0 3775.4 878.0
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 291468.4 736.0
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 81792.1 494.2
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 870796.6 1501.4
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 434946.1 349.6
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 98160.9 245.4
Process Creation 126.0 9429.6 748.4
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 6887.4 1624.4
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 908.3 1513.8
System Call Overhead 15000.0 333855.5 222.6
========
System Benchmarks Index Score 762.0dd以 1M 為單位
2048+0 records in
2048+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 7.336 s, 293 MB/s64K塊
32768+0 records in
32768+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 3.92267 s, 547 MB/sFIO更多內容
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=12420: Mon Sep 9 18:22:40 2019
read : io=2487.7MB, bw=42452KB/s, iops=10613, runt= 60005msec
clat (usec): min=3, max=107480, avg=720.93, stdev=2037.66
lat (usec): min=4, max=107481, avg=726.16, stdev=2054.61
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 47], 5.00th=[ 73], 10.00th=[ 94], 20.00th=[ 133],
| 30.00th=[ 181], 40.00th=[ 258], 50.00th=[ 314], 60.00th=[ 410],
| 70.00th=[ 564], 80.00th=[ 844], 90.00th=[ 1224], 95.00th=[ 2160],
| 99.00th=[ 7200], 99.50th=[11584], 99.90th=[30592], 99.95th=[38144],
| 99.99th=[57600]
bw (KB /s): min= 1176, max=14304, per=12.52%, avg=5315.30, stdev=2443.62
lat (usec) : 4=0.13%, 10=0.75%, 20=0.02%, 50=0.15%, 100=10.51%
lat (usec) : 250=27.08%, 500=28.01%, 750=10.66%, 1000=6.97%
lat (msec) : 2=9.93%, 4=3.57%, 10=1.56%, 20=0.41%, 50=0.21%
lat (msec) : 100=0.02%, 250=0.01%
cpu : usr=2.06%, sys=6.20%, ctx=638836, majf=0, minf=83
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=636840/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=2487.7MB, aggrb=42452KB/s, minb=42452KB/s, maxb=42452KB/s, mint=60005msec, maxt=60005msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=631677/461, merge=17/646, ticks=237832/1172, in_queue=238608, util=85.61%寫
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=12460: Mon Sep 9 18:24:45 2019
write: io=621160KB, bw=10343KB/s, iops=2585, runt= 60054msec
clat (usec): min=3, max=1288.9K, avg=2410.29, stdev=27207.90
lat (usec): min=4, max=1288.1K, avg=2415.84, stdev=27232.16
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 4], 5.00th=[ 4], 10.00th=[ 5], 20.00th=[ 5],
| 30.00th=[ 5], 40.00th=[ 5], 50.00th=[ 6], 60.00th=[ 6],
| 70.00th=[ 7], 80.00th=[ 9], 90.00th=[ 11], 95.00th=[ 20],
| 99.00th=[58112], 99.50th=[199680], 99.90th=[436224], 99.95th=[536576],
| 99.99th=[634880]
bw (KB /s): min= 0, max=42357, per=16.20%, avg=1675.86, stdev=3143.18
lat (usec) : 4=0.09%, 10=84.01%, 20=10.77%, 50=1.25%, 100=0.96%
lat (usec) : 250=0.62%, 500=0.31%, 750=0.11%, 1000=0.08%
lat (msec) : 2=0.07%, 4=0.10%, 10=0.16%, 20=0.16%, 50=0.24%
lat (msec) : 100=0.35%, 250=0.37%, 500=0.27%, 750=0.06%, 1000=0.01%
lat (msec) : 2000=0.01%
cpu : usr=0.29%, sys=0.75%, ctx=44591, majf=0, minf=69
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=155290/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=621160KB, aggrb=10343KB/s, minb=10343KB/s, maxb=10343KB/s, mint=60054msec, maxt=60054msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=772/52683, merge=0/13854, ticks=12072/2440176, in_queue=2456616, util=97.18%直讀
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=12445: Mon Sep 9 18:23:45 2019
read : io=3069.2MB, bw=52374KB/s, iops=13093, runt= 60004msec
clat (usec): min=28, max=192693, avg=581.86, stdev=1688.07
lat (usec): min=29, max=192695, avg=587.38, stdev=1711.01
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 47], 5.00th=[ 65], 10.00th=[ 83], 20.00th=[ 119],
| 30.00th=[ 161], 40.00th=[ 239], 50.00th=[ 282], 60.00th=[ 354],
| 70.00th=[ 474], 80.00th=[ 692], 90.00th=[ 1048], 95.00th=[ 1640],
| 99.00th=[ 5024], 99.50th=[ 8256], 99.90th=[24192], 99.95th=[33536],
| 99.99th=[60160]
bw (KB /s): min= 590, max=19960, per=12.48%, avg=6537.92, stdev=2924.59
lat (usec) : 50=1.71%, 100=12.40%, 250=29.08%, 500=28.51%, 750=10.21%
lat (usec) : 1000=6.31%
lat (msec) : 2=7.87%, 4=2.54%, 10=1.00%, 20=0.25%, 50=0.12%
lat (msec) : 100=0.02%, 250=0.01%
cpu : usr=2.43%, sys=5.97%, ctx=797027, majf=0, minf=59
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=785667/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=3069.2MB, aggrb=52374KB/s, minb=52374KB/s, maxb=52374KB/s, mint=60004msec, maxt=60004msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=785616/21, merge=7/19, ticks=240480/72, in_queue=240176, util=85.74%直接寫入
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=12485: Mon Sep 9 18:25:53 2019
write: io=194840KB, bw=3246.3KB/s, iops=811, runt= 60021msec
clat (usec): min=331, max=485350, avg=9837.11, stdev=33348.07
lat (usec): min=332, max=485351, avg=9839.49, stdev=33349.20
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 418], 5.00th=[ 446], 10.00th=[ 470], 20.00th=[ 498],
| 30.00th=[ 532], 40.00th=[ 572], 50.00th=[ 628], 60.00th=[ 740],
| 70.00th=[ 964], 80.00th=[ 1624], 90.00th=[ 5216], 95.00th=[94720],
| 99.00th=[164864], 99.50th=[195584], 99.90th=[280576], 99.95th=[329728],
| 99.99th=[403456]
bw (KB /s): min= 13, max= 1112, per=12.67%, avg=411.37, stdev=183.33
lat (usec) : 500=20.24%, 750=40.58%, 1000=10.11%
lat (msec) : 2=11.58%, 4=6.13%, 10=3.13%, 20=0.61%, 50=0.30%
lat (msec) : 100=2.91%, 250=4.25%, 500=0.15%
cpu : usr=0.20%, sys=1.08%, ctx=101847, majf=0, minf=74
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=48710/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=194840KB, aggrb=3246KB/s, minb=3246KB/s, maxb=3246KB/s, mint=60021msec, maxt=60021msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=587/48721, merge=7/1768, ticks=1004/54804, in_queue=55760, util=90.21%SPEEDTEST
Retrieving speedtest.net configuration...
Testing from TimeWeb Ltd. (5.23.49.159)...
Retrieving speedtest.net server list...
Selecting best server based on ping...
Hosted by Megafon (Moscow) [1.61 km]: 13.918 ms
Testing download speed................................................................................
Download: 3.82 Mbit/s
Testing upload speed................................................................................................
Upload: 4.79 Mbit/sInoventica Services 的虛擬伺服器：
- Luna Promo 資費（5 GB HDD / 1x 2 GHz CPU / 0.5 GB RAM / 10 Mbit/s，每月 49 盧布）；
- 每個帳戶擁有一個具有此費率的虛擬伺服器；
- 25 連接埠被封鎖。
測試：
Unixbench
BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3)
System: test: GNU/Linux
OS: GNU/Linux -- 4.9.0-9-amd64 -- #1 SMP Debian 4.9.168-1+deb9u5 (2019-08-11)
Machine: x86_64 (unknown)
Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8", collate="UTF-8")
CPU 0: QEMU Virtual CPU version 2.5+ (3990.4 bogomips)
x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET
18:50:57 up 11 min, 1 user, load average: 0.76, 0.28, 0.10; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Thu Aug 29 2019 18:50:57 - 19:18:55
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 18807123.2 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 2427.1 MWIPS (9.7 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 1745.2 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 131818.8 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 35944.4 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 424330.5 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 215841.6 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 44367.6 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 3968.7 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 3353.6 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 464.0 lpm (60.1 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 169640.3 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 18807123.2 1611.6
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 2427.1 441.3
Execl Throughput 43.0 1745.2 405.9
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 131818.8 332.9
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 35944.4 217.2
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 424330.5 731.6
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 215841.6 173.5
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 44367.6 110.9
Process Creation 126.0 3968.7 315.0
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 3353.6 791.0
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 464.0 773.3
System Call Overhead 15000.0 169640.3 113.1
========
System Benchmarks Index Score 369.1dd以 1M 為單位
2048+0 records in
2048+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 13.8382 s, 155 MB/s64K塊
32768+0 records in
32768+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 11.9849 s, 179 MB/sFIO更多內容
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=6399: Thu Aug 29 19:20:36 2019
read : io=3303.6MB, bw=56376KB/s, iops=14093, runt= 60004msec
clat (usec): min=5, max=809158, avg=548.42, stdev=1410.87
lat (usec): min=7, max=809160, avg=551.41, stdev=1412.08
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 129], 5.00th=[ 233], 10.00th=[ 286], 20.00th=[ 358],
| 30.00th=[ 414], 40.00th=[ 462], 50.00th=[ 502], 60.00th=[ 548],
| 70.00th=[ 588], 80.00th=[ 652], 90.00th=[ 764], 95.00th=[ 916],
| 99.00th=[ 1864], 99.50th=[ 2352], 99.90th=[ 4576], 99.95th=[ 6368],
| 99.99th=[19584]
bw (KB /s): min= 2033, max= 9448, per=12.54%, avg=7070.36, stdev=809.28
lat (usec) : 10=0.54%, 20=0.15%, 50=0.05%, 100=0.03%, 250=5.61%
lat (usec) : 500=42.50%, 750=40.45%, 1000=6.91%
lat (msec) : 2=2.92%, 4=0.71%, 10=0.11%, 20=0.02%, 50=0.01%
lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01%, 750=0.01%, 1000=0.01%
cpu : usr=2.97%, sys=8.85%, ctx=850919, majf=0, minf=68
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=845695/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=3303.6MB, aggrb=56375KB/s, minb=56375KB/s, maxb=56375KB/s, mint=60004msec, maxt=60004msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=839215/10, merge=0/3, ticks=110672/32, in_queue=110024, util=94.78%寫
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=6441: Thu Aug 29 19:22:47 2019
write: io=7166.5MB, bw=122273KB/s, iops=30568, runt= 60017msec
clat (usec): min=6, max=179576, avg=171.53, stdev=1724.15
lat (usec): min=7, max=179594, avg=187.29, stdev=1836.72
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 7], 5.00th=[ 7], 10.00th=[ 8], 20.00th=[ 8],
| 30.00th=[ 8], 40.00th=[ 9], 50.00th=[ 10], 60.00th=[ 12],
| 70.00th=[ 15], 80.00th=[ 17], 90.00th=[ 23], 95.00th=[ 29],
| 99.00th=[ 4256], 99.50th=[12224], 99.90th=[24960], 99.95th=[29568],
| 99.99th=[41216]
bw (KB /s): min= 0, max=22003, per=12.65%, avg=15468.37, stdev=3032.64
lat (usec) : 10=44.94%, 20=41.47%, 50=11.14%, 100=0.37%, 250=0.36%
lat (usec) : 500=0.13%, 750=0.08%, 1000=0.07%
lat (msec) : 2=0.18%, 4=0.20%, 10=0.42%, 20=0.43%, 50=0.21%
lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01%
cpu : usr=3.67%, sys=6.27%, ctx=84956, majf=0, minf=67
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=1834611/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=7166.5MB, aggrb=122272KB/s, minb=122272KB/s, maxb=122272KB/s, mint=60017msec, maxt=60017msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=259/1088561, merge=0/13972, ticks=640/2457092, in_queue=2457680, util=45.40%直讀
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=6420: Thu Aug 29 19:21:46 2019
read : io=3922.6MB, bw=66941KB/s, iops=16735, runt= 60004msec
clat (usec): min=56, max=56057, avg=456.83, stdev=313.95
lat (usec): min=59, max=56061, avg=459.82, stdev=315.28
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 139], 5.00th=[ 197], 10.00th=[ 237], 20.00th=[ 294],
| 30.00th=[ 338], 40.00th=[ 382], 50.00th=[ 426], 60.00th=[ 470],
| 70.00th=[ 502], 80.00th=[ 548], 90.00th=[ 644], 95.00th=[ 780],
| 99.00th=[ 1480], 99.50th=[ 2096], 99.90th=[ 3792], 99.95th=[ 4768],
| 99.99th=[ 7904]
bw (KB /s): min= 6408, max=10008, per=12.50%, avg=8369.21, stdev=613.88
lat (usec) : 100=0.08%, 250=12.02%, 500=57.76%, 750=24.39%, 1000=3.39%
lat (msec) : 2=1.80%, 4=0.47%, 10=0.08%, 20=0.01%, 50=0.01%
lat (msec) : 100=0.01%
cpu : usr=3.75%, sys=8.16%, ctx=1012596, majf=0, minf=74
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=1004176/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=3922.6MB, aggrb=66940KB/s, minb=66940KB/s, maxb=66940KB/s, mint=60004msec, maxt=60004msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=1004393/8, merge=0/4, ticks=122236/0, in_queue=121560, util=97.14%直接寫入
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=6458: Thu Aug 29 19:23:48 2019
write: io=832520KB, bw=13873KB/s, iops=3468, runt= 60008msec
clat (usec): min=85, max=58011, avg=2287.70, stdev=7287.28
lat (usec): min=87, max=58014, avg=2290.95, stdev=7287.68
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 116], 5.00th=[ 135], 10.00th=[ 145], 20.00th=[ 161],
| 30.00th=[ 179], 40.00th=[ 197], 50.00th=[ 219], 60.00th=[ 245],
| 70.00th=[ 282], 80.00th=[ 354], 90.00th=[ 772], 95.00th=[25216],
| 99.00th=[33024], 99.50th=[35584], 99.90th=[41216], 99.95th=[44288],
| 99.99th=[54016]
bw (KB /s): min= 1040, max= 2465, per=12.51%, avg=1734.85, stdev=241.51
lat (usec) : 100=0.06%, 250=61.34%, 500=25.50%, 750=2.98%, 1000=1.04%
lat (msec) : 2=1.25%, 4=0.45%, 10=0.06%, 20=0.24%, 50=7.08%
lat (msec) : 100=0.02%
cpu : usr=0.85%, sys=3.65%, ctx=432909, majf=0, minf=74
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=208130/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=832520KB, aggrb=13873KB/s, minb=13873KB/s, maxb=13873KB/s, mint=60008msec, maxt=60008msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=163/208125, merge=0/2312, ticks=104/42948, in_queue=42804, util=69.09%SPEEDTEST
Retrieving speedtest.net configuration...
Testing from Unknown (45.143.136.58)...
Retrieving speedtest.net server list...
Selecting best server based on ping...
Hosted by Telstra (Perth) [1840.76 km]: 532.274 ms
Testing download speed................................................................................
Download: 14.41 Mbit/s
Testing upload speed................................................................................................
Upload: 4.44 Mbit/s來自 Hosting-Russia 的虛擬伺服器：
- 社會關稅（10 GB SSD / 1x 3.3 GHz CPU / 0.5 GB RAM / 100 Mbit/s，每月 50 盧布）；
- 每個帳戶擁有一個具有此費率的虛擬伺服器。
測試：
Unixbench
BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3)
System: test: GNU/Linux
OS: GNU/Linux -- 4.9.0-9-amd64 -- #1 SMP Debian 4.9.168-1+deb9u5 (2019-08-11)
Machine: x86_64 (unknown)
Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8", collate="UTF-8")
CPU 0: QEMU Virtual CPU version 1.5.3 (6600.0 bogomips)
x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET
18:48:30 up 8 min, 1 user, load average: 0.59, 0.20, 0.07; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Thu Aug 29 2019 18:48:30 - 19:16:42
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 32415885.5 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 4506.4 MWIPS (9.8 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 2793.0 lps (29.8 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 187339.0 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 44305.5 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 520367.5 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 283190.8 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 68876.3 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 6402.6 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 5276.1 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 652.5 lpm (60.1 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 225827.6 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 32415885.5 2777.7
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 4506.4 819.3
Execl Throughput 43.0 2793.0 649.5
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 187339.0 473.1
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 44305.5 267.7
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 520367.5 897.2
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 283190.8 227.6
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 68876.3 172.2
Process Creation 126.0 6402.6 508.1
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 5276.1 1244.4
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 652.5 1087.6
System Call Overhead 15000.0 225827.6 150.6
========
System Benchmarks Index Score 544.7dd以 1M 為單位
2048+0 records in
2048+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 8.07309 s, 266 MB/s64K塊
32768+0 records in
32768+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 9.44878 s, 227 MB/sFIO更多內容
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=838: Thu Aug 29 19:18:10 2019
read : io=4574.7MB, bw=78068KB/s, iops=19517, runt= 60004msec
clat (usec): min=4, max=48426, avg=396.43, stdev=500.67
lat (usec): min=5, max=48428, avg=398.64, stdev=502.34
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 30], 5.00th=[ 145], 10.00th=[ 181], 20.00th=[ 223],
| 30.00th=[ 255], 40.00th=[ 278], 50.00th=[ 302], 60.00th=[ 330],
| 70.00th=[ 362], 80.00th=[ 426], 90.00th=[ 620], 95.00th=[ 932],
| 99.00th=[ 2128], 99.50th=[ 3024], 99.90th=[ 6112], 99.95th=[ 8256],
| 99.99th=[15424]
bw (KB /s): min= 4335, max=14936, per=12.51%, avg=9763.49, stdev=1977.64
lat (usec) : 10=0.34%, 20=0.51%, 50=0.22%, 100=0.64%, 250=26.50%
lat (usec) : 500=57.31%, 750=7.19%, 1000=2.86%
lat (msec) : 2=3.28%, 4=0.86%, 10=0.25%, 20=0.03%, 50=0.01%
cpu : usr=2.97%, sys=7.76%, ctx=1166714, majf=0, minf=66
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=1171105/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=4574.7MB, aggrb=78068KB/s, minb=78068KB/s, maxb=78068KB/s, mint=60004msec, maxt=60004msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=1153842/15, merge=0/7, ticks=183000/0, in_queue=182384, util=93.31%寫
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=874: Thu Aug 29 19:20:21 2019
write: io=10509MB, bw=178979KB/s, iops=44744, runt= 60123msec
clat (usec): min=4, max=472089, avg=123.05, stdev=2340.78
lat (usec): min=5, max=472091, avg=133.56, stdev=2395.07
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 5], 5.00th=[ 5], 10.00th=[ 5], 20.00th=[ 6],
| 30.00th=[ 6], 40.00th=[ 6], 50.00th=[ 8], 60.00th=[ 9],
| 70.00th=[ 9], 80.00th=[ 10], 90.00th=[ 14], 95.00th=[ 18],
| 99.00th=[ 884], 99.50th=[ 8032], 99.90th=[20352], 99.95th=[25728],
| 99.99th=[48384]
bw (KB /s): min= 0, max=32906, per=12.74%, avg=22795.95, stdev=6415.87
lat (usec) : 10=72.98%, 20=23.63%, 50=1.87%, 100=0.22%, 250=0.14%
lat (usec) : 500=0.08%, 750=0.06%, 1000=0.03%
lat (msec) : 2=0.08%, 4=0.14%, 10=0.35%, 20=0.29%, 50=0.11%
lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01%, 500=0.01%
cpu : usr=3.98%, sys=5.95%, ctx=84003, majf=0, minf=76
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=2690190/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=10509MB, aggrb=178979KB/s, minb=178979KB/s, maxb=178979KB/s, mint=60123msec, maxt=60123msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=190/1476042, merge=0/13939, ticks=476/4394496, in_queue=4455180, util=69.07%直讀
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=857: Thu Aug 29 19:19:21 2019
read : io=5403.6MB, bw=92212KB/s, iops=23053, runt= 60005msec
clat (usec): min=39, max=50176, avg=333.70, stdev=389.36
lat (usec): min=41, max=50178, avg=335.87, stdev=392.12
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 99], 5.00th=[ 141], 10.00th=[ 169], 20.00th=[ 205],
| 30.00th=[ 235], 40.00th=[ 251], 50.00th=[ 274], 60.00th=[ 286],
| 70.00th=[ 310], 80.00th=[ 350], 90.00th=[ 482], 95.00th=[ 724],
| 99.00th=[ 1592], 99.50th=[ 2192], 99.90th=[ 5088], 99.95th=[ 6560],
| 99.99th=[11840]
bw (KB /s): min= 4031, max=16680, per=12.49%, avg=11517.12, stdev=2314.89
lat (usec) : 50=0.01%, 100=1.01%, 250=38.14%, 500=51.46%, 750=4.69%
lat (usec) : 1000=2.01%
lat (msec) : 2=2.08%, 4=0.46%, 10=0.14%, 20=0.01%, 50=0.01%
lat (msec) : 100=0.01%
cpu : usr=3.41%, sys=7.62%, ctx=1389080, majf=0, minf=74
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=1383298/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=5403.6MB, aggrb=92212KB/s, minb=92212KB/s, maxb=92212KB/s, mint=60005msec, maxt=60005msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=1381796/8, merge=0/4, ticks=184404/0, in_queue=183664, util=95.35%直接寫入
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=891: Thu Aug 29 19:21:22 2019
write: io=1274.2MB, bw=21758KB/s, iops=5439, runt= 60006msec
clat (usec): min=53, max=313006, avg=1458.70, stdev=7507.36
lat (usec): min=54, max=313008, avg=1460.81, stdev=7507.98
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 67], 5.00th=[ 76], 10.00th=[ 81], 20.00th=[ 87],
| 30.00th=[ 94], 40.00th=[ 103], 50.00th=[ 114], 60.00th=[ 129],
| 70.00th=[ 149], 80.00th=[ 183], 90.00th=[ 290], 95.00th=[ 1128],
| 99.00th=[32384], 99.50th=[37120], 99.90th=[49408], 99.95th=[59136],
| 99.99th=[264192]
bw (KB /s): min= 686, max= 5032, per=12.62%, avg=2744.87, stdev=691.50
lat (usec) : 100=36.39%, 250=51.54%, 500=5.55%, 750=0.89%, 1000=0.46%
lat (msec) : 2=0.59%, 4=0.24%, 10=0.12%, 20=0.10%, 50=4.02%
lat (msec) : 100=0.06%, 250=0.01%, 500=0.03%
cpu : usr=0.84%, sys=3.25%, ctx=663224, majf=0, minf=83
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=326399/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=1274.2MB, aggrb=21757KB/s, minb=21757KB/s, maxb=21757KB/s, mint=60006msec, maxt=60006msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=137/326331, merge=0/2139, ticks=132/47148, in_queue=47096, util=73.67%SPEEDTEST
Retrieving speedtest.net configuration...
Testing from Argotel ANTIDDOS-HOSTING (95.182.120.105)...
Retrieving speedtest.net server list...
Selecting best server based on ping...
Hosted by Orange Business Services, Russia & CIS (Moscow) [0.12 km]: 5.474 ms
Testing download speed................................................................................
Download: 104.50 Mbit/s
Testing upload speed................................................................................................
Upload: 118.08 Mbit/sFirstByte 的虛擬伺服器：
- 資費 MSK-KVM-SSD-START（7 GB SSD / 1x 2.9 GHz CPU / 0.5 GB RAM / 100 Mbit/s，7 TB 流量，每月 55 盧布）；
- 每個帳戶有兩個具有此費率的虛擬伺服器。
測試：
Unixbench
BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3)
System: test: GNU/Linux
OS: GNU/Linux -- 4.9.0-9-amd64 -- #1 SMP Debian 4.9.168-1+deb9u5 (2019-08-11)
Machine: x86_64 (unknown)
Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8", collate="UTF-8")
CPU 0: QEMU Virtual CPU version 2.5+ (5800.0 bogomips)
x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET
18:51:35 up 3:21, 1 user, load average: 0.59, 0.17, 0.06; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Fri Aug 30 2019 18:51:35 - 19:19:41
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 35010835.0 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 4233.8 MWIPS (9.9 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 3115.3 lps (29.8 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 230064.0 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 61011.7 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 749773.8 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 315333.8 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 69505.3 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 7651.1 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 6090.7 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 812.0 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 275532.7 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 35010835.0 3000.1
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 4233.8 769.8
Execl Throughput 43.0 3115.3 724.5
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 230064.0 581.0
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 61011.7 368.7
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 749773.8 1292.7
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 315333.8 253.5
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 69505.3 173.8
Process Creation 126.0 7651.1 607.2
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 6090.7 1436.5
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 812.0 1353.4
System Call Overhead 15000.0 275532.7 183.7
========
System Benchmarks Index Score 636.5dd以 1M 為單位
2048+0 records in
2048+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 7.39888 s, 290 MB/s64K塊
32768+0 records in
32768+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 7.95401 s, 270 MB/sFIO更多內容
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=7673: Fri Aug 30 19:21:06 2019
read : io=5185.1MB, bw=88488KB/s, iops=22121, runt= 60003msec
clat (usec): min=3, max=177882, avg=349.83, stdev=464.85
lat (usec): min=5, max=177883, avg=351.69, stdev=465.74
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 32], 5.00th=[ 183], 10.00th=[ 215], 20.00th=[ 249],
| 30.00th=[ 274], 40.00th=[ 294], 50.00th=[ 314], 60.00th=[ 342],
| 70.00th=[ 374], 80.00th=[ 418], 90.00th=[ 490], 95.00th=[ 564],
| 99.00th=[ 828], 99.50th=[ 1416], 99.90th=[ 3024], 99.95th=[ 5280],
| 99.99th=[12096]
bw (KB /s): min= 6592, max=14160, per=12.50%, avg=11059.80, stdev=1182.28
lat (usec) : 4=0.01%, 10=0.18%, 20=0.61%, 50=0.25%, 100=0.16%
lat (usec) : 250=19.30%, 500=70.27%, 750=7.90%, 1000=0.62%
lat (msec) : 2=0.49%, 4=0.15%, 10=0.05%, 20=0.01%, 50=0.01%
lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01%
cpu : usr=2.69%, sys=9.33%, ctx=1328724, majf=0, minf=75
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=1327383/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=5185.1MB, aggrb=88487KB/s, minb=88487KB/s, maxb=88487KB/s, mint=60003msec, maxt=60003msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=1309181/16, merge=0/10, ticks=79784/0, in_queue=79032, util=92.41%寫
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=7711: Fri Aug 30 19:23:16 2019
write: io=11638MB, bw=198581KB/s, iops=49645, runt= 60012msec
clat (usec): min=4, max=60776, avg=105.51, stdev=1311.60
lat (usec): min=5, max=60778, avg=115.51, stdev=1405.26
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 5], 5.00th=[ 5], 10.00th=[ 5], 20.00th=[ 6],
| 30.00th=[ 6], 40.00th=[ 6], 50.00th=[ 7], 60.00th=[ 7],
| 70.00th=[ 10], 80.00th=[ 12], 90.00th=[ 13], 95.00th=[ 16],
| 99.00th=[ 636], 99.50th=[ 7200], 99.90th=[21888], 99.95th=[28032],
| 99.99th=[39168]
bw (KB /s): min= 1, max=32893, per=12.62%, avg=25065.22, stdev=3735.85
lat (usec) : 10=69.83%, 20=27.13%, 50=1.60%, 100=0.20%, 250=0.13%
lat (usec) : 500=0.07%, 750=0.11%, 1000=0.06%
lat (msec) : 2=0.11%, 4=0.12%, 10=0.26%, 20=0.26%, 50=0.13%
lat (msec) : 100=0.01%
cpu : usr=3.80%, sys=6.44%, ctx=103619, majf=0, minf=75
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=2979313/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=11638MB, aggrb=198581KB/s, minb=198581KB/s, maxb=198581KB/s, mint=60012msec, maxt=60012msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=788/1799427, merge=0/13447, ticks=148/1828308, in_queue=1828228, util=40.15%直讀
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=7696: Fri Aug 30 19:22:15 2019
read : io=6190.2MB, bw=105641KB/s, iops=26410, runt= 60003msec
clat (usec): min=40, max=54082, avg=289.23, stdev=187.94
lat (usec): min=41, max=54084, avg=291.23, stdev=188.73
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 114], 5.00th=[ 163], 10.00th=[ 189], 20.00th=[ 219],
| 30.00th=[ 233], 40.00th=[ 249], 50.00th=[ 266], 60.00th=[ 282],
| 70.00th=[ 314], 80.00th=[ 354], 90.00th=[ 406], 95.00th=[ 458],
| 99.00th=[ 628], 99.50th=[ 756], 99.90th=[ 1496], 99.95th=[ 2384],
| 99.99th=[ 6688]
bw (KB /s): min=10160, max=15992, per=12.51%, avg=13220.39, stdev=1164.37
lat (usec) : 50=0.01%, 100=0.48%, 250=39.69%, 500=56.83%, 750=2.47%
lat (usec) : 1000=0.28%
lat (msec) : 2=0.17%, 4=0.04%, 10=0.02%, 20=0.01%, 50=0.01%
lat (msec) : 100=0.01%
cpu : usr=3.74%, sys=8.49%, ctx=1597314, majf=0, minf=74
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=1584690/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=6190.2MB, aggrb=105640KB/s, minb=105640KB/s, maxb=105640KB/s, mint=60003msec, maxt=60003msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=1582870/8, merge=0/6, ticks=92084/0, in_queue=91392, util=97.29%直接寫入
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=7730: Fri Aug 30 19:24:16 2019
write: io=2561.9MB, bw=43718KB/s, iops=10929, runt= 60006msec
clat (usec): min=41, max=73708, avg=722.90, stdev=3654.74
lat (usec): min=42, max=73710, avg=724.50, stdev=3654.92
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 52], 5.00th=[ 54], 10.00th=[ 56], 20.00th=[ 60],
| 30.00th=[ 65], 40.00th=[ 70], 50.00th=[ 75], 60.00th=[ 79],
| 70.00th=[ 84], 80.00th=[ 92], 90.00th=[ 112], 95.00th=[ 175],
| 99.00th=[21632], 99.50th=[22656], 99.90th=[27008], 99.95th=[33024],
| 99.99th=[46848]
bw (KB /s): min= 3652, max= 7496, per=12.50%, avg=5465.98, stdev=541.88
lat (usec) : 50=0.13%, 100=84.74%, 250=11.09%, 500=0.68%, 750=0.16%
lat (usec) : 1000=0.05%
lat (msec) : 2=0.04%, 4=0.01%, 10=0.01%, 20=1.17%, 50=1.90%
lat (msec) : 100=0.01%
cpu : usr=1.20%, sys=4.47%, ctx=1334127, majf=0, minf=66
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=655834/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=2561.9MB, aggrb=43717KB/s, minb=43717KB/s, maxb=43717KB/s, mint=60006msec, maxt=60006msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=784/655134, merge=0/1513, ticks=148/41460, in_queue=41388, util=64.67%SPEEDTEST
Retrieving speedtest.net configuration...
Testing from NTX Technologies s.r.o. (147.78.65.137)...
Retrieving speedtest.net server list...
Selecting best server based on ping...
Hosted by Megafon (Moscow) [1.61 km]: 23.363 ms
Testing download speed................................................................................
Download: 87.97 Mbit/s
Testing upload speed................................................................................................
Upload: 103.26 Mbit/sVDSina 的虛擬伺服器：
- 設備位於俄羅斯（莫斯科、Aviamotornaya 上的 DataPro DC）和荷蘭（Meppel、Serverius DC）；
- 未命名資費為每天 2 盧布（5 GB SSD / 1x 2.1 GHz CPU / 0.5 GB RAM / 100 Mbit/s，1 TB 流量每月 59 盧布）；
- 每個帳戶擁有一個具有此費率的虛擬伺服器。
測試：
Unixbench (俄羅斯)
BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3)
System: test: GNU/Linux
OS: GNU/Linux -- 4.9.0-6-amd64 -- #1 SMP Debian 4.9.88-1+deb9u1 (2018-05-07)
Machine: x86_64 (unknown)
Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8", collate="UTF-8")
CPU 0: Common KVM processor (4394.9 bogomips)
x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET
13:05:33 up 205 days, 2:51, 1 user, load average: 0.60, 0.17, 0.06; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Fri Aug 09 2019 13:05:33 - 13:33:38
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 22416507.5 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 3992.1 MWIPS (9.6 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 2605.9 lps (29.6 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 219066.0 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 59081.7 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 697518.9 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 310130.4 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 72366.5 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 6019.5 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 4518.9 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 577.9 lpm (60.1 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 259893.1 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 22416507.5 1920.9
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 3992.1 725.8
Execl Throughput 43.0 2605.9 606.0
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 219066.0 553.2
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 59081.7 357.0
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 697518.9 1202.6
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 310130.4 249.3
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 72366.5 180.9
Process Creation 126.0 6019.5 477.7
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 4518.9 1065.8
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 577.9 963.2
System Call Overhead 15000.0 259893.1 173.3
========
System Benchmarks Index Score 550.2Unixbench (荷蘭)
BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3)
System: test: GNU/Linux
OS: GNU/Linux -- 4.9.0-6-amd64 -- #1 SMP Debian 4.9.88-1+deb9u1 (2018-05-07)
Machine: x86_64 (unknown)
Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8", collate="UTF-8")
CPU 0: Common KVM processor (4200.0 bogomips)
x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET
22:06:14 up 227 days, 11:55, 1 user, load average: 0.69, 0.21, 0.08; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Sat Aug 31 2019 22:06:14 - 22:34:27
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 22795602.9 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 3167.3 MWIPS (9.9 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 2537.0 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 206972.0 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 52857.1 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 658303.5 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 292297.5 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 68596.0 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 6200.3 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 4572.0 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 571.9 lpm (60.1 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 240979.1 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 22795602.9 1953.4
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 3167.3 575.9
Execl Throughput 43.0 2537.0 590.0
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 206972.0 522.7
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 52857.1 319.4
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 658303.5 1135.0
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 292297.5 235.0
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 68596.0 171.5
Process Creation 126.0 6200.3 492.1
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 4572.0 1078.3
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 571.9 953.1
System Call Overhead 15000.0 240979.1 160.7
========
System Benchmarks Index Score 522.3日（俄）以 1M 為單位
2048+0 records in
2048+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 4.02597 s, 533 MB/s64K塊
32768+0 records in
32768+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 4.766 s, 451 MB/s日 (荷蘭)以 1M 為單位
2048+0 records in
2048+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 3.70351 s, 580 MB/s64K塊
32768+0 records in
32768+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 4.03231 s, 533 MB/s菲奧（俄羅斯）更多內容
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=14888: Fri Aug 9 13:34:53 2019
read : io=4741.6MB, bw=80914KB/s, iops=20228, runt= 60006msec
clat (usec): min=4, max=77875, avg=383.55, stdev=631.08
lat (usec): min=5, max=77877, avg=385.67, stdev=632.08
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 25], 5.00th=[ 175], 10.00th=[ 207], 20.00th=[ 227],
| 30.00th=[ 249], 40.00th=[ 270], 50.00th=[ 294], 60.00th=[ 318],
| 70.00th=[ 354], 80.00th=[ 414], 90.00th=[ 548], 95.00th=[ 764],
| 99.00th=[ 1848], 99.50th=[ 2992], 99.90th=[ 8256], 99.95th=[12096],
| 99.99th=[23168]
bw (KB /s): min= 6360, max=13704, per=12.53%, avg=10139.33, stdev=1257.00
lat (usec) : 10=0.71%, 20=0.24%, 50=0.09%, 100=0.80%, 250=28.59%
lat (usec) : 500=57.08%, 750=7.28%, 1000=2.17%
lat (msec) : 2=2.16%, 4=0.53%, 10=0.27%, 20=0.06%, 50=0.01%
lat (msec) : 100=0.01%
cpu : usr=2.34%, sys=7.79%, ctx=1212630, majf=0, minf=74
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=1213831/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=4741.6MB, aggrb=80913KB/s, minb=80913KB/s, maxb=80913KB/s, mint=60006msec, maxt=60006msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=1198794/8, merge=0/4, ticks=294008/0, in_queue=293620, util=97.13%寫
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=14918: Fri Aug 9 13:36:59 2019
write: io=11840MB, bw=202049KB/s, iops=50512, runt= 60004msec
clat (usec): min=3, max=148780, avg=101.62, stdev=1269.68
lat (usec): min=5, max=148782, avg=111.57, stdev=1359.30
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 4], 5.00th=[ 5], 10.00th=[ 5], 20.00th=[ 5],
| 30.00th=[ 6], 40.00th=[ 6], 50.00th=[ 7], 60.00th=[ 7],
| 70.00th=[ 8], 80.00th=[ 9], 90.00th=[ 12], 95.00th=[ 15],
| 99.00th=[ 498], 99.50th=[ 7264], 99.90th=[20096], 99.95th=[25472],
| 99.99th=[36096]
bw (KB /s): min= 0, max=34640, per=12.79%, avg=25851.29, stdev=4081.36
lat (usec) : 4=0.01%, 10=83.25%, 20=14.37%, 50=0.97%, 100=0.19%
lat (usec) : 250=0.14%, 500=0.08%, 750=0.08%, 1000=0.05%
lat (msec) : 2=0.09%, 4=0.12%, 10=0.30%, 20=0.26%, 50=0.11%
lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01%
cpu : usr=3.44%, sys=6.63%, ctx=111831, majf=0, minf=75
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=3030936/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=11840MB, aggrb=202048KB/s, minb=202048KB/s, maxb=202048KB/s, mint=60004msec, maxt=60004msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=142/1859138, merge=0/13538, ticks=132/2900344, in_queue=2900056, util=50.68%直讀
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=14905: Fri Aug 9 13:35:58 2019
read : io=4862.9MB, bw=82985KB/s, iops=20746, runt= 60005msec
clat (usec): min=55, max=41916, avg=373.89, stdev=646.76
lat (usec): min=56, max=41918, avg=375.90, stdev=647.57
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 93], 5.00th=[ 155], 10.00th=[ 201], 20.00th=[ 223],
| 30.00th=[ 241], 40.00th=[ 262], 50.00th=[ 286], 60.00th=[ 310],
| 70.00th=[ 346], 80.00th=[ 410], 90.00th=[ 540], 95.00th=[ 724],
| 99.00th=[ 1688], 99.50th=[ 3088], 99.90th=[ 9152], 99.95th=[13888],
| 99.99th=[24192]
bw (KB /s): min= 5432, max=14842, per=12.51%, avg=10377.91, stdev=1508.66
lat (usec) : 100=1.51%, 250=33.24%, 500=53.18%, 750=7.51%, 1000=2.23%
lat (msec) : 2=1.54%, 4=0.42%, 10=0.29%, 20=0.07%, 50=0.02%
cpu : usr=2.47%, sys=7.27%, ctx=1256353, majf=0, minf=74
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=1244880/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=4862.9MB, aggrb=82985KB/s, minb=82985KB/s, maxb=82985KB/s, mint=60005msec, maxt=60005msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=1242472/8, merge=0/4, ticks=323432/0, in_queue=322888, util=98.79%直接寫入
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=14931: Fri Aug 9 13:38:00 2019
write: io=1278.5MB, bw=21815KB/s, iops=5453, runt= 60008msec
clat (usec): min=73, max=85953, avg=1453.88, stdev=5847.55
lat (usec): min=74, max=85955, avg=1455.93, stdev=5847.93
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 91], 5.00th=[ 100], 10.00th=[ 107], 20.00th=[ 120],
| 30.00th=[ 131], 40.00th=[ 139], 50.00th=[ 147], 60.00th=[ 157],
| 70.00th=[ 171], 80.00th=[ 195], 90.00th=[ 255], 95.00th=[ 2608],
| 99.00th=[29824], 99.50th=[32640], 99.90th=[41728], 99.95th=[46336],
| 99.99th=[62208]
bw (KB /s): min= 1799, max= 4007, per=12.51%, avg=2728.25, stdev=332.39
lat (usec) : 100=4.58%, 250=85.00%, 500=4.55%, 750=0.45%, 1000=0.14%
lat (msec) : 2=0.23%, 4=0.12%, 10=0.09%, 20=0.50%, 50=4.32%
lat (msec) : 100=0.03%
cpu : usr=0.82%, sys=3.82%, ctx=670541, majf=0, minf=74
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=327272/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=1278.5MB, aggrb=21815KB/s, minb=21815KB/s, maxb=21815KB/s, mint=60008msec, maxt=60008msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=139/327181, merge=0/2105, ticks=0/42904, in_queue=42740, util=71.21%菲奧 (荷蘭)更多內容
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=18176: Sat Aug 31 22:35:40 2019
read : io=5277.5MB, bw=90061KB/s, iops=22515, runt= 60005msec
clat (usec): min=4, max=29089, avg=343.49, stdev=324.24
lat (usec): min=5, max=29090, avg=345.52, stdev=324.73
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 98], 5.00th=[ 151], 10.00th=[ 169], 20.00th=[ 193],
| 30.00th=[ 211], 40.00th=[ 231], 50.00th=[ 258], 60.00th=[ 298],
| 70.00th=[ 374], 80.00th=[ 462], 90.00th=[ 580], 95.00th=[ 732],
| 99.00th=[ 1432], 99.50th=[ 1736], 99.90th=[ 2832], 99.95th=[ 3888],
| 99.99th=[11968]
bw (KB /s): min= 5195, max=14704, per=12.50%, avg=11256.88, stdev=1315.93
lat (usec) : 10=0.52%, 20=0.33%, 50=0.11%, 100=0.05%, 250=46.72%
lat (usec) : 500=36.35%, 750=11.29%, 1000=2.42%
lat (msec) : 2=1.92%, 4=0.23%, 10=0.04%, 20=0.01%, 50=0.01%
cpu : usr=2.72%, sys=7.50%, ctx=1347767, majf=0, minf=74
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=1351030/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=5277.5MB, aggrb=90061KB/s, minb=90061KB/s, maxb=90061KB/s, mint=60005msec, maxt=60005msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=1335524/8, merge=0/4, ticks=280996/0, in_queue=280604, util=95.44%寫
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=18210: Sat Aug 31 22:37:45 2019
write: io=11947MB, bw=203870KB/s, iops=50967, runt= 60009msec
clat (usec): min=4, max=179317, avg=99.95, stdev=1275.88
lat (usec): min=5, max=179319, avg=110.44, stdev=1364.10
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 5], 5.00th=[ 5], 10.00th=[ 5], 20.00th=[ 6],
| 30.00th=[ 6], 40.00th=[ 6], 50.00th=[ 7], 60.00th=[ 7],
| 70.00th=[ 7], 80.00th=[ 8], 90.00th=[ 9], 95.00th=[ 12],
| 99.00th=[ 235], 99.50th=[ 7456], 99.90th=[20352], 99.95th=[24704],
| 99.99th=[33024]
bw (KB /s): min= 0, max=31360, per=12.62%, avg=25722.15, stdev=3838.84
lat (usec) : 10=90.21%, 20=7.85%, 50=0.68%, 100=0.15%, 250=0.11%
lat (usec) : 500=0.05%, 750=0.05%, 1000=0.04%
lat (msec) : 2=0.08%, 4=0.11%, 10=0.27%, 20=0.27%, 50=0.11%
lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01%
cpu : usr=3.82%, sys=6.31%, ctx=83743, majf=0, minf=75
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=3058507/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=11947MB, aggrb=203869KB/s, minb=203869KB/s, maxb=203869KB/s, mint=60009msec, maxt=60009msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=105/1816322, merge=0/14012, ticks=12/2854440, in_queue=2854096, util=50.34%直讀
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=18189: Sat Aug 31 22:36:45 2019
read : io=6239.2MB, bw=106475KB/s, iops=26618, runt= 60004msec
clat (usec): min=60, max=22025, avg=289.20, stdev=182.91
lat (usec): min=61, max=22026, avg=291.16, stdev=183.33
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 119], 5.00th=[ 143], 10.00th=[ 159], 20.00th=[ 179],
| 30.00th=[ 197], 40.00th=[ 213], 50.00th=[ 233], 60.00th=[ 262],
| 70.00th=[ 322], 80.00th=[ 398], 90.00th=[ 486], 95.00th=[ 572],
| 99.00th=[ 804], 99.50th=[ 948], 99.90th=[ 1576], 99.95th=[ 2040],
| 99.99th=[ 4384]
bw (KB /s): min=10728, max=15296, per=12.51%, avg=13319.46, stdev=800.29
lat (usec) : 100=0.13%, 250=56.08%, 500=34.90%, 750=7.52%, 1000=0.97%
lat (msec) : 2=0.35%, 4=0.04%, 10=0.01%, 20=0.01%, 50=0.01%
cpu : usr=2.90%, sys=7.37%, ctx=1602606, majf=0, minf=74
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=1597231/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=6239.2MB, aggrb=106474KB/s, minb=106474KB/s, maxb=106474KB/s, mint=60004msec, maxt=60004msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=1596228/8, merge=0/4, ticks=310328/0, in_queue=309840, util=97.91%直接寫入
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=18223: Sat Aug 31 22:38:46 2019
write: io=940828KB, bw=15677KB/s, iops=3919, runt= 60013msec
clat (usec): min=63, max=66982, avg=2025.70, stdev=6831.08
lat (usec): min=64, max=66985, avg=2028.27, stdev=6831.39
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 87], 5.00th=[ 101], 10.00th=[ 113], 20.00th=[ 137],
| 30.00th=[ 157], 40.00th=[ 177], 50.00th=[ 199], 60.00th=[ 227],
| 70.00th=[ 278], 80.00th=[ 386], 90.00th=[ 564], 95.00th=[24960],
| 99.00th=[31104], 99.50th=[33024], 99.90th=[37120], 99.95th=[39680],
| 99.99th=[51456]
bw (KB /s): min= 924, max= 2897, per=12.51%, avg=1961.38, stdev=295.08
lat (usec) : 100=4.43%, 250=61.00%, 500=22.51%, 750=4.27%, 1000=0.74%
lat (msec) : 2=0.41%, 4=0.09%, 10=0.03%, 20=0.07%, 50=6.44%
lat (msec) : 100=0.01%
cpu : usr=0.80%, sys=3.73%, ctx=480789, majf=0, minf=74
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=235207/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=940828KB, aggrb=15677KB/s, minb=15677KB/s, maxb=15677KB/s, mint=60013msec, maxt=60013msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=107/235136, merge=0/2166, ticks=132/42060, in_queue=42084, util=69.93%速度測試（俄羅斯）
Retrieving speedtest.net configuration...
Testing from Hosting technology LTD (185.231.154.182)...
Retrieving speedtest.net server list...
Selecting best server based on ping...
Hosted by Beeline (Moscow) [1.61 km]: 10.909 ms
Testing download speed................................................................................
Download: 178.50 Mbit/s
Testing upload speed................................................................................................
Upload: 231.94 Mbit/s速度測試（荷蘭）
Retrieving speedtest.net configuration...
Testing from McHost.Ru (185.251.38.60)...
Retrieving speedtest.net server list...
Selecting best server based on ping...
Hosted by HugeServer Networks, LLC (Meppel) [0.74 km]: 4.525 ms
Testing download speed................................................................................
Download: 429.74 Mbit/s
Testing upload speed................................................................................................
Upload: 776.85 Mbit/sZomro 的虛擬伺服器：
- 設備位於荷蘭（Dronten，DC Serverius）；
- 起始資費（5 GB SSD / 1x 2.13 GHz CPU / 0.25 GB RAM / 10 Mbit/s，每月 0.99 美元）；
- 最短租期為3個月。
測試：
Unixbench
BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3)
System: test: GNU/Linux
OS: GNU/Linux -- 2.6.32-042stab128.2 -- #1 SMP Thu Mar 22 10:58:36 MSK 2018
Machine: x86_64 (unknown)
Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="ANSI_X3.4-1968", collate="ANSI_X3.4-1968")
CPU 0: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU L5630 @ 2.13GHz (4267.0 bogomips)
Hyper-Threading, x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET, Intel virtualization
10:05:17 up 393 days, 21:23, 1 user, load average: 1.02, 0.68, 0.31; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Thu Aug 01 2019 10:05:17 - 10:33:49
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 23112316.5 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 2971.7 MWIPS (9.9 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 2567.9 lps (29.5 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 316297.0 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 86249.2 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 871594.9 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 583546.7 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 122504.2 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 4953.8 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 4432.1 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 611.2 lpm (60.1 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 434561.8 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 23112316.5 1980.5
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 2971.7 540.3
Execl Throughput 43.0 2567.9 597.2
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 316297.0 798.7
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 86249.2 521.1
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 871594.9 1502.7
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 583546.7 469.1
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 122504.2 306.3
Process Creation 126.0 4953.8 393.2
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 4432.1 1045.3
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 611.2 1018.7
System Call Overhead 15000.0 434561.8 289.7
========
System Benchmarks Index Score 661.1dd以 1M 為單位
2048+0 records in
2048+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 40.3637 s, 53.2 MB/s64K塊
32768+0 records in
32768+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 38.1745 s, 56.3 MB/sFIO更多內容
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=psync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.16
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=11077: Thu Aug 1 11:12:41 2019
read : io=12056KB, bw=205208B/s, iops=50, runt= 60160msec
clat (msec): min=1, max=281, avg=159.48, stdev=24.08
lat (msec): min=1, max=281, avg=159.48, stdev=24.08
clat percentiles (msec):
| 1.00th=[ 21], 5.00th=[ 139], 10.00th=[ 141], 20.00th=[ 159],
| 30.00th=[ 161], 40.00th=[ 161], 50.00th=[ 161], 60.00th=[ 161],
| 70.00th=[ 161], 80.00th=[ 161], 90.00th=[ 180], 95.00th=[ 182],
| 99.00th=[ 221], 99.50th=[ 241], 99.90th=[ 262], 99.95th=[ 281],
| 99.99th=[ 281]
lat (msec) : 2=0.03%, 20=0.23%, 50=1.06%, 100=0.53%, 250=97.88%
lat (msec) : 500=0.27%
cpu : usr=0.01%, sys=0.03%, ctx=6085, majf=0, minf=298
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=3014/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=12056KB, aggrb=200KB/s, minb=200KB/s, maxb=200KB/s, mint=60160msec, maxt=60160msec
Disk stats (read/write):
ploop46225p1: ios=0/0, merge=0/0, ticks=0/0, in_queue=0, util=0.00%寫
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=psync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.16
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=11110: Thu Aug 1 11:18:57 2019
write: io=191912KB, bw=3197.5KB/s, iops=799, runt= 60021msec
clat (usec): min=3, max=36798K, avg=8462.52, stdev=335988.75
lat (usec): min=3, max=36798K, avg=8463.51, stdev=335988.78
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 5], 5.00th=[ 5], 10.00th=[ 6], 20.00th=[ 7],
| 30.00th=[ 8], 40.00th=[ 8], 50.00th=[ 8], 60.00th=[ 9],
| 70.00th=[ 12], 80.00th=[ 18], 90.00th=[ 2160], 95.00th=[ 4192],
| 99.00th=[18304], 99.50th=[140288], 99.90th=[1449984], 99.95th=[1794048],
| 99.99th=[16711680]
lat (usec) : 4=0.01%, 10=60.67%, 20=20.72%, 50=3.64%, 100=0.60%
lat (usec) : 250=0.19%, 500=0.01%, 750=0.02%, 1000=0.38%
lat (msec) : 2=3.30%, 4=4.49%, 10=4.58%, 20=0.43%, 50=0.05%
lat (msec) : 100=0.20%, 250=0.44%, 500=0.01%, 750=0.02%, 1000=0.03%
lat (msec) : 2000=0.18%, >=2000=0.04%
cpu : usr=0.04%, sys=0.19%, ctx=18235, majf=0, minf=286
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=47978/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=191912KB, aggrb=3197KB/s, minb=3197KB/s, maxb=3197KB/s, mint=60021msec, maxt=60021msec
Disk stats (read/write):
ploop46225p1: ios=0/0, merge=0/0, ticks=0/0, in_queue=0, util=0.00%直讀
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=psync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.16
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=11090: Thu Aug 1 11:16:30 2019
read : io=12056KB, bw=205208B/s, iops=50, runt= 60160msec
clat (msec): min=1, max=281, avg=159.49, stdev=27.57
lat (msec): min=1, max=281, avg=159.49, stdev=27.57
clat percentiles (msec):
| 1.00th=[ 21], 5.00th=[ 121], 10.00th=[ 141], 20.00th=[ 159],
| 30.00th=[ 161], 40.00th=[ 161], 50.00th=[ 161], 60.00th=[ 161],
| 70.00th=[ 161], 80.00th=[ 161], 90.00th=[ 180], 95.00th=[ 200],
| 99.00th=[ 241], 99.50th=[ 262], 99.90th=[ 281], 99.95th=[ 281],
| 99.99th=[ 281]
lat (msec) : 2=0.03%, 20=0.63%, 50=1.00%, 100=1.00%, 250=96.62%
lat (msec) : 500=0.73%
cpu : usr=0.01%, sys=0.03%, ctx=6047, majf=0, minf=290
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=3014/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=12056KB, aggrb=200KB/s, minb=200KB/s, maxb=200KB/s, mint=60160msec, maxt=60160msec
Disk stats (read/write):
ploop46225p1: ios=0/0, merge=0/0, ticks=0/0, in_queue=0, util=0.00%直接寫入
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=psync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.16
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=11122: Thu Aug 1 11:20:28 2019
write: io=144828KB, bw=2413.6KB/s, iops=603, runt= 60007msec
clat (usec): min=2, max=36999K, avg=10331.41, stdev=437479.93
lat (usec): min=2, max=36999K, avg=10332.25, stdev=437479.97
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 3], 5.00th=[ 4], 10.00th=[ 5], 20.00th=[ 5],
| 30.00th=[ 6], 40.00th=[ 6], 50.00th=[ 6], 60.00th=[ 6],
| 70.00th=[ 7], 80.00th=[ 9], 90.00th=[ 16], 95.00th=[ 1992],
| 99.00th=[100864], 99.50th=[140288], 99.90th=[1204224], 99.95th=[1548288],
| 99.99th=[16711680]
lat (usec) : 4=1.73%, 10=80.56%, 20=9.02%, 50=1.71%, 100=0.19%
lat (usec) : 250=0.04%, 500=0.01%, 750=0.02%, 1000=0.25%
lat (msec) : 2=1.50%, 4=1.66%, 10=1.55%, 20=0.40%, 50=0.10%
lat (msec) : 100=0.22%, 250=0.90%, 500=0.01%, 750=0.01%, 1000=0.01%
lat (msec) : 2000=0.09%, >=2000=0.04%
cpu : usr=0.02%, sys=0.11%, ctx=10006, majf=0, minf=286
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=36207/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=144828KB, aggrb=2413KB/s, minb=2413KB/s, maxb=2413KB/s, mint=60007msec, maxt=60007msec
Disk stats (read/write):
ploop46225p1: ios=0/0, merge=0/0, ticks=0/0, in_queue=0, util=0.00%SPEEDTEST
Retrieving speedtest.net configuration...
Testing from NOTER-KLAV Private Enterprise (185.219.80.91)...
Retrieving speedtest.net server list...
Selecting best server based on ping...
Hosted by LinuxPro (Amsterdam) [1.13 km]: 7.442 ms
Testing download speed................................................................................
Download: 48.50 Mbit/s
Testing upload speed................................................................................................
Upload: 76.13 Mbit/sVeesp 的虛擬伺服器：
- 該設備位於聖彼得堡自己的 DC（Obukhovskaya Oborona Ave.）；
- HDD 沙盒費率（10 GB HDD / 1x 2.67 GHz CPU / 0.5 GB RAM / 200 Mbit/s，0.1 TB 流量，每月 65 盧布）。
測試：
Unixbench
BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3)
System: test: GNU/Linux
OS: GNU/Linux -- 4.9.0-8-amd64 -- #1 SMP Debian 4.9.144-3.1 (2019-02-19)
Machine: x86_64 (unknown)
Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8", collate="UTF-8")
CPU 0: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU X5650 @ 2.67GHz (5333.5 bogomips)
x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET
18:07:28 up 8 min, 1 user, load average: 1.07, 1.00, 0.53; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Mon Sep 16 2019 18:07:28 - 18:35:37
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 25345643.6 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 3438.1 MWIPS (9.9 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 3783.7 lps (29.6 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 527507.6 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 151963.5 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 1261205.9 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 906688.5 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 116073.9 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 8518.9 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 6767.9 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 895.2 lpm (60.1 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 648188.7 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 25345643.6 2171.9
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 3438.1 625.1
Execl Throughput 43.0 3783.7 879.9
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 527507.6 1332.1
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 151963.5 918.2
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 1261205.9 2174.5
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 906688.5 728.8
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 116073.9 290.2
Process Creation 126.0 8518.9 676.1
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 6767.9 1596.2
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 895.2 1492.0
System Call Overhead 15000.0 648188.7 432.1
========
System Benchmarks Index Score 938.6dd以 1M 為單位
2048+0 records in
2048+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 24.6856 s, 87.0 MB/s64K塊
32768+0 records in
32768+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 64.7868 s, 33.1 MB/sFIO更多內容
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=7870: Mon Sep 16 18:38:49 2019
read : io=43940KB, bw=749484B/s, iops=182, runt= 60034msec
clat (usec): min=59, max=394340, avg=43701.14, stdev=33411.67
lat (usec): min=60, max=394341, avg=43702.00, stdev=33411.68
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 876], 5.00th=[ 7200], 10.00th=[11968], 20.00th=[20608],
| 30.00th=[27776], 40.00th=[33024], 50.00th=[37632], 60.00th=[42240],
| 70.00th=[48384], 80.00th=[58112], 90.00th=[77312], 95.00th=[103936],
| 99.00th=[187392], 99.50th=[211968], 99.90th=[264192], 99.95th=[280576],
| 99.99th=[325632]
bw (KB /s): min= 20, max= 208, per=12.56%, avg=91.80, stdev=23.94
lat (usec) : 100=0.31%, 250=0.36%, 500=0.23%, 750=0.06%, 1000=0.06%
lat (msec) : 2=0.26%, 4=1.20%, 10=5.49%, 20=11.40%, 50=52.59%
lat (msec) : 100=22.58%, 250=5.28%, 500=0.17%
cpu : usr=0.05%, sys=0.07%, ctx=11013, majf=0, minf=75
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=10985/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=43940KB, aggrb=731KB/s, minb=731KB/s, maxb=731KB/s, mint=60034msec, maxt=60034msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=11133/8, merge=0/4, ticks=493100/428, in_queue=494484, util=96.94%寫
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=7897: Mon Sep 16 18:42:30 2019
write: io=133508KB, bw=1454.2KB/s, iops=363, runt= 91812msec
clat (usec): min=2, max=40324K, avg=10794.49, stdev=460561.62
lat (usec): min=2, max=40324K, avg=10795.16, stdev=460561.65
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 3], 5.00th=[ 3], 10.00th=[ 3], 20.00th=[ 4],
| 30.00th=[ 4], 40.00th=[ 4], 50.00th=[ 4], 60.00th=[ 4],
| 70.00th=[ 5], 80.00th=[ 5], 90.00th=[ 7], 95.00th=[ 15],
| 99.00th=[132096], 99.50th=[175104], 99.90th=[203776], 99.95th=[4685824],
| 99.99th=[16711680]
bw (KB /s): min= 0, max=23414, per=100.00%, avg=1795.50, stdev=4287.44
lat (usec) : 4=15.67%, 10=77.56%, 20=2.98%, 50=1.90%, 100=0.17%
lat (usec) : 250=0.01%, 750=0.01%, 1000=0.01%
lat (msec) : 2=0.01%, 4=0.01%, 10=0.07%, 20=0.28%, 50=0.18%
lat (msec) : 100=0.06%, 250=1.00%, 500=0.02%, 1000=0.01%, 2000=0.01%
lat (msec) : >=2000=0.06%
cpu : usr=0.02%, sys=0.13%, ctx=27584, majf=0, minf=83
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=33377/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=133508KB, aggrb=1454KB/s, minb=1454KB/s, maxb=1454KB/s, mint=91812msec, maxt=91812msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=169/15176, merge=0/12608, ticks=22232/115416, in_queue=137640, util=99.14%直讀
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=7883: Mon Sep 16 18:40:28 2019
read : io=30852KB, bw=526198B/s, iops=128, runt= 60039msec
clat (usec): min=66, max=686836, avg=62246.24, stdev=62045.44
lat (usec): min=67, max=686837, avg=62247.16, stdev=62045.43
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 1800], 5.00th=[ 6304], 10.00th=[10048], 20.00th=[18816],
| 30.00th=[28288], 40.00th=[35584], 50.00th=[42752], 60.00th=[51456],
| 70.00th=[67072], 80.00th=[94720], 90.00th=[140288], 95.00th=[185344],
| 99.00th=[292864], 99.50th=[350208], 99.90th=[536576], 99.95th=[634880],
| 99.99th=[684032]
bw (KB /s): min= 5, max= 163, per=12.67%, avg=65.01, stdev=31.07
lat (usec) : 100=0.23%, 250=0.31%, 500=0.12%, 750=0.03%, 1000=0.06%
lat (msec) : 2=0.38%, 4=1.66%, 10=7.07%, 20=11.20%, 50=37.83%
lat (msec) : 100=22.47%, 250=17.01%, 500=1.53%, 750=0.10%
cpu : usr=0.02%, sys=0.06%, ctx=7738, majf=0, minf=83
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=7713/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=30852KB, aggrb=513KB/s, minb=513KB/s, maxb=513KB/s, mint=60039msec, maxt=60039msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=7669/8, merge=0/5, ticks=478044/828, in_queue=478972, util=99.88%直接寫入
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=7910: Mon Sep 16 18:43:33 2019
write: io=32548KB, bw=555060B/s, iops=135, runt= 60046msec
clat (usec): min=171, max=4236.3K, avg=59003.70, stdev=264488.45
lat (usec): min=171, max=4236.3K, avg=59004.72, stdev=264488.53
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 262], 5.00th=[ 358], 10.00th=[ 474], 20.00th=[ 860],
| 30.00th=[ 1528], 40.00th=[ 3536], 50.00th=[ 5536], 60.00th=[ 8032],
| 70.00th=[ 8896], 80.00th=[12864], 90.00th=[20864], 95.00th=[61184],
| 99.00th=[1253376], 99.50th=[1712128], 99.90th=[2899968], 99.95th=[3325952],
| 99.99th=[4227072]
bw (KB /s): min= 2, max= 229, per=14.10%, avg=76.41, stdev=32.24
lat (usec) : 250=0.74%, 500=10.19%, 750=6.96%, 1000=4.38%
lat (msec) : 2=11.12%, 4=7.95%, 10=32.91%, 20=15.37%, 50=4.98%
lat (msec) : 100=0.73%, 250=0.11%, 500=0.07%, 750=0.61%, 1000=1.67%
lat (msec) : 2000=1.86%, >=2000=0.36%
cpu : usr=0.03%, sys=0.09%, ctx=16695, majf=0, minf=76
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=8137/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=32548KB, aggrb=542KB/s, minb=542KB/s, maxb=542KB/s, mint=60046msec, maxt=60046msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=170/8180, merge=0/594, ticks=19048/60876, in_queue=79924, util=98.62%SPEEDTEST
Retrieving speedtest.net configuration...
Testing from Fishnet Communications LLC (94.242.58.40)...
Retrieving speedtest.net server list...
Selecting best server based on ping...
Hosted by Orange Business Services, Russia & CIS (Moscow) [1.61 km]: 12.636 ms
Testing download speed................................................................................
Download: 218.16 Mbit/s
Testing upload speed................................................................................................
Upload: 189.89 Mbit/sPQ.Hosting 的虛擬伺服器：
- 該設備位於俄羅斯（莫斯科，DC DataPro）、荷蘭（Meppel，DC Serverius）、摩爾多瓦（基希訥烏，DC Alexhost）和拉脫維亞（裡加，DC VERnet）；
- 鋁製費率（15 GB SSD / 1x 2.8 GHz CPU / 1 GB RAM / 1000 Mbit/s，每月 1 歐元）。
測試：
Unixbench (俄羅斯)
BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3)
System: test: GNU/Linux
OS: GNU/Linux -- 4.9.0-9-amd64 -- #1 SMP Debian 4.9.168-1+deb9u3 (2019-06-16)
Machine: x86_64 (unknown)
Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8", collate="UTF-8")
CPU 0: QEMU Virtual CPU version (cpu64-rhel6) (5586.5 bogomips)
x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET
23:15:17 up 11:28, 1 user, load average: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Mon Jun 24 2019 23:15:17 - 23:43:21
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 34123920.4 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 4320.5 MWIPS (9.9 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 4163.6 lps (29.6 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 331033.8 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 92832.7 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 1021086.9 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 490283.2 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 117833.9 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 10061.3 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 7836.1 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 981.6 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 326481.9 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 34123920.4 2924.1
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 4320.5 785.5
Execl Throughput 43.0 4163.6 968.3
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 331033.8 835.9
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 92832.7 560.9
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 1021086.9 1760.5
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 490283.2 394.1
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 117833.9 294.6
Process Creation 126.0 10061.3 798.5
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 7836.1 1848.1
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 981.6 1636.0
System Call Overhead 15000.0 326481.9 217.7
========
System Benchmarks Index Score 833.2Unixbench (荷蘭)
BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3)
System: test: GNU/Linux
OS: GNU/Linux -- 4.9.0-9-amd64 -- #1 SMP Debian 4.9.168-1+deb9u3 (2019-06-16)
Machine: x86_64 (unknown)
Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8", collate="UTF-8")
CPU 0: QEMU Virtual CPU version (cpu64-rhel6) (4000.0 bogomips)
x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET
17:48:01 up 30 days, 19:48, 1 user, load average: 0.79, 0.39, 0.16; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Sun Sep 01 2019 17:48:01 - 18:15:49
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 17944619.4 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 2541.3 MWIPS (8.2 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 1955.3 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 152651.9 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 38882.7 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 445940.9 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 224267.3 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 52138.8 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 4483.9 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 3753.9 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 486.1 lpm (60.1 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 151653.5 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 17944619.4 1537.7
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 2541.3 462.1
Execl Throughput 43.0 1955.3 454.7
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 152651.9 385.5
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 38882.7 234.9
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 445940.9 768.9
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 224267.3 180.3
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 52138.8 130.3
Process Creation 126.0 4483.9 355.9
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 3753.9 885.4
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 486.1 810.2
System Call Overhead 15000.0 151653.5 101.1
========
System Benchmarks Index Score 393.2Unixbench (醫學博士)
BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3)
System: test: GNU/Linux
OS: GNU/Linux -- 4.9.0-9-amd64 -- #1 SMP Debian 4.9.168-1+deb9u3 (2019-06-16)
Machine: x86_64 (unknown)
Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8", collate="UTF-8")
CPU 0: QEMU Virtual CPU version (cpu64-rhel6) (5600.0 bogomips)
x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET
17:51:08 up 13 days, 3:34, 1 user, load average: 1.07, 0.68, 0.33; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Sun Sep 01 2019 17:51:08 - 18:19:23
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 22940127.9 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 3493.9 MWIPS (9.8 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 2580.9 lps (29.7 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 190422.3 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 52531.5 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 624248.2 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 319487.7 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 76614.0 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 5971.0 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 4097.2 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 534.9 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 215310.8 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 22940127.9 1965.7
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 3493.9 635.3
Execl Throughput 43.0 2580.9 600.2
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 190422.3 480.9
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 52531.5 317.4
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 624248.2 1076.3
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 319487.7 256.8
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 76614.0 191.5
Process Creation 126.0 5971.0 473.9
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 4097.2 966.3
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 534.9 891.5
System Call Overhead 15000.0 215310.8 143.5
========
System Benchmarks Index Score 515.8Unixbench (LV)
BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3)
System: test: GNU/Linux
OS: GNU/Linux -- 4.9.0-11-amd64 -- #1 SMP Debian 4.9.189-3 (2019-09-02)
Machine: x86_64 (unknown)
Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8", collate="UTF-8")
CPU 0: QEMU Virtual CPU version (cpu64-rhel6) (5586.5 bogomips)
x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET
18:46:26 up 4 days, 21:45, 1 user, load average: 0.53, 0.14, 0.05; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Mon Sep 16 2019 18:46:26 - 19:14:30
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 34241148.6 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 4298.3 MWIPS (9.9 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 3739.1 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 293843.0 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 80365.6 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 885168.5 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 404089.8 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 109078.4 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 9123.2 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 6840.3 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 889.1 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 249437.8 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 34241148.6 2934.1
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 4298.3 781.5
Execl Throughput 43.0 3739.1 869.6
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 293843.0 742.0
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 80365.6 485.6
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 885168.5 1526.2
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 404089.8 324.8
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 109078.4 272.7
Process Creation 126.0 9123.2 724.1
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 6840.3 1613.3
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 889.1 1481.8
System Call Overhead 15000.0 249437.8 166.3
========
System Benchmarks Index Score 742.2日（俄）以 1M 為單位
2048+0 records in
2048+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 5.20811 s, 412 MB/s64K塊
32768+0 records in
32768+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 5.7549 s, 373 MB/s日 (荷蘭)以 1M 為單位
2048+0 records in
2048+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 14.9915 s, 143 MB/s64K塊
32768+0 records in
32768+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 14.8393 s, 145 MB/sDD（醫學博士）以 1M 為單位
2048+0 records in
2048+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 8.36403 s, 257 MB/s64K塊
32768+0 records in
32768+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 19.328 s, 111 MB/sDD (LV)以 1M 為單位
2048+0 records in
2048+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 5.94689 s, 361 MB/s64K塊
32768+0 records in
32768+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 7.10417 s, 302 MB/s菲奧（俄羅斯）更多內容
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=psync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.16
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=20549: Mon Jun 24 23:44:39 2019
read : io=8230.4MB, bw=140461KB/s, iops=35115, runt= 60001msec
clat (usec): min=3, max=13440, avg=220.09, stdev=168.87
lat (usec): min=4, max=21543, avg=221.70, stdev=169.80
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 4], 5.00th=[ 6], 10.00th=[ 113], 20.00th=[ 149],
| 30.00th=[ 169], 40.00th=[ 187], 50.00th=[ 205], 60.00th=[ 223],
| 70.00th=[ 249], 80.00th=[ 282], 90.00th=[ 334], 95.00th=[ 386],
| 99.00th=[ 564], 99.50th=[ 716], 99.90th=[ 2736], 99.95th=[ 3216],
| 99.99th=[ 4256]
lat (usec) : 4=0.13%, 10=5.20%, 20=0.85%, 50=0.10%, 100=1.87%
lat (usec) : 250=62.54%, 500=27.78%, 750=1.09%, 1000=0.15%
lat (msec) : 2=0.10%, 4=0.20%, 10=0.01%, 20=0.01%
cpu : usr=3.46%, sys=8.52%, ctx=1981547, majf=3, minf=95
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=2106957/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=8230.4MB, aggrb=140461KB/s, minb=140461KB/s, maxb=140461KB/s, mint=60001msec, maxt=60001msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=1974597/13, merge=0/3, ticks=96360/0, in_queue=95732, util=90.63%寫
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=psync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.16
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=20575: Mon Jun 24 23:46:40 2019
write: io=18781MB, bw=319092KB/s, iops=79772, runt= 60269msec
clat (usec): min=3, max=351032, avg=62.03, stdev=1149.91
lat (usec): min=4, max=360051, avg=70.29, stdev=1224.93
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 4], 5.00th=[ 4], 10.00th=[ 4], 20.00th=[ 4],
| 30.00th=[ 4], 40.00th=[ 5], 50.00th=[ 5], 60.00th=[ 5],
| 70.00th=[ 5], 80.00th=[ 5], 90.00th=[ 6], 95.00th=[ 7],
| 99.00th=[ 13], 99.50th=[ 1272], 99.90th=[16512], 99.95th=[21376],
| 99.99th=[30080]
lat (usec) : 4=0.57%, 10=97.74%, 20=0.89%, 50=0.08%, 100=0.08%
lat (usec) : 250=0.05%, 500=0.05%, 750=0.02%, 1000=0.01%
lat (msec) : 2=0.04%, 4=0.07%, 10=0.17%, 20=0.17%, 50=0.06%
lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01%, 500=0.01%
cpu : usr=4.92%, sys=5.80%, ctx=85278, majf=0, minf=54
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=4807836/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=18781MB, aggrb=319091KB/s, minb=319091KB/s, maxb=319091KB/s, mint=60269msec, maxt=60269msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=363/1745565, merge=0/10995, ticks=16/4723708, in_queue=4752280, util=70.07%直讀
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=psync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.16
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=20560: Mon Jun 24 23:45:39 2019
read : io=8760.7MB, bw=149512KB/s, iops=37378, runt= 60001msec
clat (usec): min=29, max=20597, avg=205.81, stdev=110.27
lat (usec): min=30, max=20599, avg=207.40, stdev=110.93
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 82], 5.00th=[ 110], 10.00th=[ 126], 20.00th=[ 147],
| 30.00th=[ 163], 40.00th=[ 175], 50.00th=[ 189], 60.00th=[ 203],
| 70.00th=[ 225], 80.00th=[ 253], 90.00th=[ 298], 95.00th=[ 338],
| 99.00th=[ 494], 99.50th=[ 588], 99.90th=[ 1080], 99.95th=[ 1736],
| 99.99th=[ 3984]
lat (usec) : 50=0.02%, 100=2.80%, 250=76.22%, 500=20.00%, 750=0.73%
lat (usec) : 1000=0.11%
lat (msec) : 2=0.07%, 4=0.03%, 10=0.01%, 20=0.01%, 50=0.01%
cpu : usr=3.73%, sys=8.41%, ctx=2248153, majf=0, minf=58
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=2242722/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=8760.7MB, aggrb=149512KB/s, minb=149512KB/s, maxb=149512KB/s, mint=60001msec, maxt=60001msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=2237967/9, merge=0/8, ticks=105964/0, in_queue=105332, util=93.73%直接寫入
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=psync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.16
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=20592: Mon Jun 24 23:47:41 2019
write: io=2217.5MB, bw=37841KB/s, iops=9460, runt= 60004msec
clat (usec): min=55, max=280991, avg=834.96, stdev=5125.29
lat (usec): min=56, max=280992, avg=836.46, stdev=5125.35
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 64], 5.00th=[ 70], 10.00th=[ 74], 20.00th=[ 79],
| 30.00th=[ 83], 40.00th=[ 84], 50.00th=[ 86], 60.00th=[ 89],
| 70.00th=[ 93], 80.00th=[ 102], 90.00th=[ 123], 95.00th=[ 167],
| 99.00th=[26240], 99.50th=[27264], 99.90th=[30080], 99.95th=[31872],
| 99.99th=[230400]
lat (usec) : 100=78.04%, 250=18.60%, 500=0.47%, 750=0.04%, 1000=0.03%
lat (msec) : 2=0.05%, 4=0.01%, 10=0.01%, 20=0.01%, 50=2.73%
lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01%, 500=0.01%
cpu : usr=0.98%, sys=3.50%, ctx=1151513, majf=0, minf=68
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=567657/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=2217.5MB, aggrb=37841KB/s, minb=37841KB/s, maxb=37841KB/s, mint=60004msec, maxt=60004msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=0/575378, merge=0/20, ticks=0/64376, in_queue=64272, util=72.92%菲奧 (荷蘭)更多內容
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=31842: Sun Sep 1 18:17:37 2019
read : io=2425.7MB, bw=41395KB/s, iops=10348, runt= 60003msec
clat (usec): min=5, max=825845, avg=735.78, stdev=3960.80
lat (usec): min=7, max=825848, avg=741.91, stdev=3967.13
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 8], 5.00th=[ 147], 10.00th=[ 221], 20.00th=[ 298],
| 30.00th=[ 350], 40.00th=[ 410], 50.00th=[ 478], 60.00th=[ 564],
| 70.00th=[ 676], 80.00th=[ 852], 90.00th=[ 1192], 95.00th=[ 1704],
| 99.00th=[ 4384], 99.50th=[ 6688], 99.90th=[19584], 99.95th=[29056],
| 99.99th=[90624]
bw (KB /s): min= 35, max= 8400, per=12.73%, avg=5269.91, stdev=2141.82
lat (usec) : 10=2.32%, 20=1.44%, 50=0.16%, 100=0.10%, 250=9.09%
lat (usec) : 500=39.62%, 750=21.80%, 1000=11.07%
lat (msec) : 2=10.71%, 4=2.52%, 10=0.90%, 20=0.17%, 50=0.07%
lat (msec) : 100=0.02%, 250=0.01%, 500=0.01%, 750=0.01%, 1000=0.01%
cpu : usr=3.08%, sys=6.95%, ctx=592221, majf=0, minf=76
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=620961/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=2425.7MB, aggrb=41395KB/s, minb=41395KB/s, maxb=41395KB/s, mint=60003msec, maxt=60003msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=594911/18, merge=0/14, ticks=171728/52, in_queue=171344, util=84.01%寫
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=31871: Sun Sep 1 18:19:59 2019
write: io=5841.6MB, bw=99669KB/s, iops=24917, runt= 60016msec
clat (usec): min=5, max=1182.1K, avg=185.99, stdev=4524.79
lat (usec): min=7, max=1182.1K, avg=208.32, stdev=4665.58
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 7], 5.00th=[ 7], 10.00th=[ 8], 20.00th=[ 9],
| 30.00th=[ 10], 40.00th=[ 11], 50.00th=[ 11], 60.00th=[ 11],
| 70.00th=[ 12], 80.00th=[ 12], 90.00th=[ 14], 95.00th=[ 17],
| 99.00th=[ 1384], 99.50th=[12096], 99.90th=[28032], 99.95th=[33536],
| 99.99th=[105984]
bw (KB /s): min= 0, max=21832, per=13.67%, avg=13624.13, stdev=4833.63
lat (usec) : 10=21.53%, 20=74.46%, 50=2.26%, 100=0.30%, 250=0.30%
lat (usec) : 500=0.06%, 750=0.03%, 1000=0.02%
lat (msec) : 2=0.06%, 4=0.10%, 10=0.28%, 20=0.35%, 50=0.22%
lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01%, 500=0.01%, 750=0.01%, 2000=0.01%
cpu : usr=4.67%, sys=5.46%, ctx=46646, majf=0, minf=69
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=1495438/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=5841.6MB, aggrb=99669KB/s, minb=99669KB/s, maxb=99669KB/s, mint=60016msec, maxt=60016msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=293/392197, merge=0/6829, ticks=1880/4791112, in_queue=4793768, util=82.90%直讀
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=31858: Sun Sep 1 18:18:59 2019
read : io=2344.4MB, bw=40008KB/s, iops=10001, runt= 60004msec
clat (usec): min=53, max=1300.2K, avg=763.80, stdev=3474.39
lat (usec): min=55, max=1300.2K, avg=769.36, stdev=3476.61
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 143], 5.00th=[ 207], 10.00th=[ 253], 20.00th=[ 318],
| 30.00th=[ 378], 40.00th=[ 450], 50.00th=[ 540], 60.00th=[ 652],
| 70.00th=[ 772], 80.00th=[ 940], 90.00th=[ 1288], 95.00th=[ 1784],
| 99.00th=[ 3856], 99.50th=[ 5600], 99.90th=[13120], 99.95th=[19328],
| 99.99th=[44800]
bw (KB /s): min= 9, max= 8496, per=12.69%, avg=5076.46, stdev=1793.14
lat (usec) : 100=0.10%, 250=9.49%, 500=35.90%, 750=22.95%, 1000=14.00%
lat (msec) : 2=13.76%, 4=2.87%, 10=0.75%, 20=0.13%, 50=0.04%
lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01%, 500=0.01%, 750=0.01%, 1000=0.01%
lat (msec) : 2000=0.01%
cpu : usr=3.23%, sys=6.54%, ctx=601201, majf=0, minf=76
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=600154/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=2344.4MB, aggrb=40007KB/s, minb=40007KB/s, maxb=40007KB/s, mint=60004msec, maxt=60004msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=598966/9, merge=0/5, ticks=194768/4, in_queue=194352, util=86.55%直接寫入
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=31896: Sun Sep 1 18:21:01 2019
write: io=758060KB, bw=12632KB/s, iops=3158, runt= 60011msec
clat (usec): min=98, max=533622, avg=2511.65, stdev=11053.52
lat (usec): min=100, max=533625, avg=2515.25, stdev=11054.15
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 131], 5.00th=[ 143], 10.00th=[ 155], 20.00th=[ 177],
| 30.00th=[ 197], 40.00th=[ 217], 50.00th=[ 237], 60.00th=[ 266],
| 70.00th=[ 302], 80.00th=[ 370], 90.00th=[ 644], 95.00th=[25728],
| 99.00th=[32384], 99.50th=[35584], 99.90th=[48896], 99.95th=[119296],
| 99.99th=[460800]
bw (KB /s): min= 106, max= 2561, per=12.73%, avg=1608.20, stdev=391.86
lat (usec) : 100=0.01%, 250=54.90%, 500=32.31%, 750=3.63%, 1000=0.85%
lat (msec) : 2=0.59%, 4=0.16%, 10=0.09%, 20=0.10%, 50=7.27%
lat (msec) : 100=0.04%, 250=0.01%, 500=0.03%, 750=0.01%
cpu : usr=0.84%, sys=3.27%, ctx=394058, majf=0, minf=67
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=189515/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=758060KB, aggrb=12632KB/s, minb=12632KB/s, maxb=12632KB/s, mint=60011msec, maxt=60011msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=135/189261, merge=0/2310, ticks=260/47292, in_queue=47780, util=72.85%菲奧（醫學博士）更多內容
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=725: Sun Sep 1 18:21:06 2019
read : io=3620.1MB, bw=61795KB/s, iops=15448, runt= 60002msec
clat (usec): min=4, max=421928, avg=499.00, stdev=1567.53
lat (usec): min=5, max=421929, avg=502.28, stdev=1570.05
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 6], 5.00th=[ 120], 10.00th=[ 177], 20.00th=[ 235],
| 30.00th=[ 274], 40.00th=[ 314], 50.00th=[ 358], 60.00th=[ 410],
| 70.00th=[ 486], 80.00th=[ 596], 90.00th=[ 836], 95.00th=[ 1128],
| 99.00th=[ 2832], 99.50th=[ 4320], 99.90th=[ 8768], 99.95th=[11968],
| 99.99th=[34048]
bw (KB /s): min= 63, max=11864, per=12.53%, avg=7743.07, stdev=2025.73
lat (usec) : 10=2.82%, 20=0.24%, 50=0.21%, 100=0.65%, 250=19.78%
lat (usec) : 500=48.02%, 750=15.78%, 1000=5.98%
lat (msec) : 2=4.82%, 4=1.12%, 10=0.51%, 20=0.06%, 50=0.01%
lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01%, 500=0.01%
cpu : usr=3.16%, sys=6.70%, ctx=895140, majf=0, minf=76
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=926956/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=3620.1MB, aggrb=61795KB/s, minb=61795KB/s, maxb=61795KB/s, mint=60002msec, maxt=60002msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=895284/9, merge=0/6, ticks=192912/48, in_queue=192488, util=88.29%寫
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=751: Sun Sep 1 18:23:20 2019
write: io=5957.5MB, bw=101655KB/s, iops=25413, runt= 60011msec
clat (usec): min=4, max=3615.9K, avg=210.69, stdev=12600.90
lat (usec): min=5, max=3615.9K, avg=228.05, stdev=12685.41
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 5], 5.00th=[ 5], 10.00th=[ 6], 20.00th=[ 7],
| 30.00th=[ 7], 40.00th=[ 8], 50.00th=[ 8], 60.00th=[ 8],
| 70.00th=[ 9], 80.00th=[ 9], 90.00th=[ 10], 95.00th=[ 13],
| 99.00th=[ 147], 99.50th=[ 7968], 99.90th=[28032], 99.95th=[36096],
| 99.99th=[254976]
bw (KB /s): min= 0, max=28111, per=15.41%, avg=15665.93, stdev=7515.70
lat (usec) : 10=84.10%, 20=13.19%, 50=1.12%, 100=0.42%, 250=0.27%
lat (usec) : 500=0.07%, 750=0.03%, 1000=0.02%
lat (msec) : 2=0.06%, 4=0.09%, 10=0.21%, 20=0.23%, 50=0.17%
lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01%, 500=0.01%, 750=0.01%, 1000=0.01%
lat (msec) : 2000=0.01%, >=2000=0.01%
cpu : usr=3.78%, sys=4.40%, ctx=44638, majf=0, minf=70
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=1525105/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=5957.5MB, aggrb=101655KB/s, minb=101655KB/s, maxb=101655KB/s, mint=60011msec, maxt=60011msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=260/271490, merge=0/9232, ticks=3700/6093556, in_queue=6097168, util=94.72%直讀
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=738: Sun Sep 1 18:22:19 2019
read : io=3310.5MB, bw=56495KB/s, iops=14123, runt= 60003msec
clat (usec): min=41, max=56402, avg=545.26, stdev=795.74
lat (usec): min=42, max=56404, avg=548.75, stdev=801.70
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 104], 5.00th=[ 151], 10.00th=[ 187], 20.00th=[ 239],
| 30.00th=[ 282], 40.00th=[ 326], 50.00th=[ 382], 60.00th=[ 454],
| 70.00th=[ 540], 80.00th=[ 668], 90.00th=[ 924], 95.00th=[ 1272],
| 99.00th=[ 3184], 99.50th=[ 4832], 99.90th=[10304], 99.95th=[13888],
| 99.99th=[24192]
bw (KB /s): min= 3608, max=10648, per=12.52%, avg=7072.14, stdev=1259.64
lat (usec) : 50=0.01%, 100=0.75%, 250=21.84%, 500=42.72%, 750=18.85%
lat (usec) : 1000=7.58%
lat (msec) : 2=6.04%, 4=1.54%, 10=0.57%, 20=0.09%, 50=0.02%
lat (msec) : 100=0.01%
cpu : usr=3.02%, sys=6.29%, ctx=845766, majf=0, minf=74
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=847462/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=3310.5MB, aggrb=56494KB/s, minb=56494KB/s, maxb=56494KB/s, mint=60003msec, maxt=60003msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=846682/11, merge=0/6, ticks=224952/40, in_queue=224480, util=89.22%直接寫入
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=768: Sun Sep 1 18:24:21 2019
write: io=912340KB, bw=15195KB/s, iops=3798, runt= 60043msec
clat (usec): min=70, max=2025.8K, avg=2091.37, stdev=19475.86
lat (usec): min=72, max=2025.8K, avg=2093.79, stdev=19475.96
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 93], 5.00th=[ 104], 10.00th=[ 113], 20.00th=[ 129],
| 30.00th=[ 141], 40.00th=[ 153], 50.00th=[ 165], 60.00th=[ 183],
| 70.00th=[ 207], 80.00th=[ 253], 90.00th=[ 418], 95.00th=[22400],
| 99.00th=[35072], 99.50th=[38656], 99.90th=[48384], 99.95th=[79360],
| 99.99th=[1011712]
bw (KB /s): min= 33, max= 3175, per=13.41%, avg=2037.35, stdev=545.73
lat (usec) : 100=2.70%, 250=76.85%, 500=11.94%, 750=1.65%, 1000=0.54%
lat (msec) : 2=0.56%, 4=0.30%, 10=0.15%, 20=0.04%, 50=5.17%
lat (msec) : 100=0.05%, 250=0.01%, 500=0.02%, 750=0.01%, 2000=0.01%
lat (msec) : >=2000=0.01%
cpu : usr=0.71%, sys=2.70%, ctx=468028, majf=0, minf=84
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=228085/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=912340KB, aggrb=15194KB/s, minb=15194KB/s, maxb=15194KB/s, mint=60043msec, maxt=60043msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=251/228180, merge=0/2274, ticks=54132/54884, in_queue=109212, util=77.85%菲奧 (LV)更多內容
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=30260: Mon Sep 16 19:15:51 2019
read : io=7298.2MB, bw=124552KB/s, iops=31138, runt= 60001msec
clat (usec): min=3, max=9331, avg=246.19, stdev=184.71
lat (usec): min=4, max=9332, avg=248.14, stdev=185.21
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 4], 5.00th=[ 5], 10.00th=[ 118], 20.00th=[ 163],
| 30.00th=[ 187], 40.00th=[ 209], 50.00th=[ 229], 60.00th=[ 249],
| 70.00th=[ 274], 80.00th=[ 318], 90.00th=[ 386], 95.00th=[ 450],
| 99.00th=[ 700], 99.50th=[ 1020], 99.90th=[ 2768], 99.95th=[ 3088],
| 99.99th=[ 4320]
bw (KB /s): min= 9640, max=19312, per=12.50%, avg=15564.41, stdev=1923.50
lat (usec) : 4=0.03%, 10=6.21%, 20=1.06%, 50=0.19%, 100=1.00%
lat (usec) : 250=51.87%, 500=36.50%, 750=2.29%, 1000=0.35%
lat (msec) : 2=0.29%, 4=0.21%, 10=0.02%
cpu : usr=4.11%, sys=7.96%, ctx=1736633, majf=2, minf=79
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=1868316/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=7298.2MB, aggrb=124552KB/s, minb=124552KB/s, maxb=124552KB/s, mint=60001msec, maxt=60001msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=1723192/7, merge=0/6, ticks=92616/0, in_queue=92060, util=89.49%寫
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=30298: Mon Sep 16 19:17:59 2019
write: io=15828MB, bw=270089KB/s, iops=67522, runt= 60009msec
clat (usec): min=3, max=422856, avg=67.39, stdev=1253.64
lat (usec): min=4, max=422858, avg=76.81, stdev=1334.49
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 4], 5.00th=[ 4], 10.00th=[ 4], 20.00th=[ 4],
| 30.00th=[ 5], 40.00th=[ 5], 50.00th=[ 5], 60.00th=[ 5],
| 70.00th=[ 5], 80.00th=[ 6], 90.00th=[ 7], 95.00th=[ 9],
| 99.00th=[ 21], 99.50th=[ 1752], 99.90th=[18304], 99.95th=[23936],
| 99.99th=[32128]
bw (KB /s): min= 0, max=45536, per=12.74%, avg=34396.28, stdev=6030.11
lat (usec) : 4=0.06%, 10=96.62%, 20=2.29%, 50=0.26%, 100=0.09%
lat (usec) : 250=0.06%, 500=0.05%, 750=0.03%, 1000=0.02%
lat (msec) : 2=0.05%, 4=0.07%, 10=0.16%, 20=0.17%, 50=0.08%
lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01%, 500=0.01%
cpu : usr=5.44%, sys=5.56%, ctx=82279, majf=0, minf=84
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=4051946/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=15828MB, aggrb=270089KB/s, minb=270089KB/s, maxb=270089KB/s, mint=60009msec, maxt=60009msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=563/1293995, merge=0/12052, ticks=1668/3813796, in_queue=3815344, util=58.45%直讀
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=30277: Mon Sep 16 19:16:58 2019
read : io=7164.9MB, bw=122276KB/s, iops=30569, runt= 60002msec
clat (usec): min=32, max=26274, avg=250.65, stdev=211.58
lat (usec): min=33, max=26276, avg=252.67, stdev=212.56
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 91], 5.00th=[ 122], 10.00th=[ 141], 20.00th=[ 165],
| 30.00th=[ 185], 40.00th=[ 203], 50.00th=[ 219], 60.00th=[ 239],
| 70.00th=[ 266], 80.00th=[ 306], 90.00th=[ 374], 95.00th=[ 438],
| 99.00th=[ 740], 99.50th=[ 1048], 99.90th=[ 2672], 99.95th=[ 3856],
| 99.99th=[ 7392]
bw (KB /s): min= 3904, max=19992, per=12.50%, avg=15288.18, stdev=2617.92
lat (usec) : 50=0.02%, 100=1.70%, 250=62.96%, 500=32.36%, 750=1.99%
lat (usec) : 1000=0.43%
lat (msec) : 2=0.37%, 4=0.12%, 10=0.04%, 20=0.01%, 50=0.01%
cpu : usr=4.16%, sys=7.65%, ctx=1839930, majf=0, minf=74
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=1834207/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=7164.9MB, aggrb=122276KB/s, minb=122276KB/s, maxb=122276KB/s, mint=60002msec, maxt=60002msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=1831922/10, merge=0/5, ticks=111128/0, in_queue=110548, util=92.60%直接寫入
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=30314: Mon Sep 16 19:18:59 2019
write: io=2170.5MB, bw=37039KB/s, iops=9259, runt= 60005msec
clat (usec): min=55, max=281711, avg=854.04, stdev=4932.61
lat (usec): min=56, max=281713, avg=855.74, stdev=4932.69
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 63], 5.00th=[ 68], 10.00th=[ 71], 20.00th=[ 79],
| 30.00th=[ 84], 40.00th=[ 85], 50.00th=[ 87], 60.00th=[ 90],
| 70.00th=[ 95], 80.00th=[ 105], 90.00th=[ 125], 95.00th=[ 181],
| 99.00th=[24704], 99.50th=[25472], 99.90th=[27776], 99.95th=[29568],
| 99.99th=[201728]
bw (KB /s): min= 1988, max= 6319, per=12.57%, avg=4657.35, stdev=751.24
lat (usec) : 100=74.81%, 250=21.30%, 500=0.65%, 750=0.06%, 1000=0.02%
lat (msec) : 2=0.03%, 4=0.01%, 10=0.01%, 20=0.26%, 50=2.84%
lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01%, 500=0.01%
cpu : usr=1.21%, sys=3.69%, ctx=1128730, majf=0, minf=75
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=555638/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=2170.5MB, aggrb=37039KB/s, minb=37039KB/s, maxb=37039KB/s, mint=60005msec, maxt=60005msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=201/555186, merge=0/1670, ticks=264/43420, in_queue=43564, util=68.46%速度測試（俄羅斯）
Retrieving speedtest.net configuration...
Testing from Webhost LLC (45.67.230.12)...
Retrieving speedtest.net server list...
Selecting best server based on ping...
Hosted by Moldtelecom JSC (Chisinau) [8.15 km]: 34.064 ms
Testing download speed................................................................................
Download: 65.92 Mbit/s
Testing upload speed................................................................................................
Upload: 74.83 Mbit/s速度測試（荷蘭）
Retrieving speedtest.net configuration...
Testing from Pq Hosting S.r.l. (45.67.228.18)...
Retrieving speedtest.net server list...
Selecting best server based on ping...
Hosted by Solcon (Dronten) [37.27 km]: 24.408 ms
Testing download speed................................................................................
Download: 532.35 Mbit/s
Testing upload speed................................................................................................
Upload: 243.09 Mbit/s速度測試（MD）
Retrieving speedtest.net configuration...
Testing from Pq Hosting S.r.l. (45.67.229.16)...
Retrieving speedtest.net server list...
Selecting best server based on ping...
Hosted by trabia network (Chisinau) [4.54 km]: 27.908 ms
Testing download speed................................................................................
Download: 576.51 Mbit/s
Testing upload speed................................................................................................
Upload: 448.82 Mbit/s速度測試 (LV)
Retrieving speedtest.net configuration...
Testing from Pq Hosting S.r.l. (45.142.213.19)...
Retrieving speedtest.net server list...
Selecting best server based on ping...
Hosted by AS Balticom (Riga) [54.59 km]: 21.875 ms
Testing download speed................................................................................
Download: 159.01 Mbit/s
Testing upload speed................................................................................................
Upload: 177.19 Mbit/sGood-Host 的虛擬伺服器：
- 法國設備（Gravlines、DC OVH）；
- FR-KVM-Micro 資費（5 GB SSD / 1x 4.2 GHz CPU / 0.4 GB RAM / 50 Mbit/s，每月 79 盧布）。
測試：
Unixbench
BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3)
System: test: GNU/Linux
OS: GNU/Linux -- 4.9.0-8-amd64 -- #1 SMP Debian 4.9.144-3 (2019-02-02)
Machine: x86_64 (unknown)
Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8", collate="UTF-8")
CPU 0: QEMU Virtual CPU version 1.5.3 (8400.0 bogomips)
x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET
17:16:59 up 95 days, 5:52, 1 user, load average: 0.75, 0.27, 0.10; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Thu Aug 08 2019 17:16:59 - 17:46:19
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 44766634.3 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 3458.0 MWIPS (16.7 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 4181.1 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 327836.3 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 90502.7 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 1034806.4 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 457766.5 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 101717.1 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 10014.0 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 7089.9 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 857.8 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 437065.5 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 44766634.3 3836.0
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 3458.0 628.7
Execl Throughput 43.0 4181.1 972.4
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 327836.3 827.9
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 90502.7 546.8
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 1034806.4 1784.1
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 457766.5 368.0
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 101717.1 254.3
Process Creation 126.0 10014.0 794.8
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 7089.9 1672.1
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 857.8 1429.6
System Call Overhead 15000.0 437065.5 291.4
========
System Benchmarks Index Score 824.1dd以 1M 為單位
2048+0 records in
2048+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 3.95631 s, 543 MB/s64K塊
32768+0 records in
32768+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 5.13958 s, 418 MB/sFIO更多內容
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=28344: Thu Aug 8 17:47:34 2019
read : io=3617.8MB, bw=61740KB/s, iops=15434, runt= 60003msec
clat (usec): min=2, max=20244, avg=507.39, stdev=657.11
lat (usec): min=2, max=20252, avg=509.08, stdev=658.24
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 43], 5.00th=[ 88], 10.00th=[ 119], 20.00th=[ 183],
| 30.00th=[ 235], 40.00th=[ 270], 50.00th=[ 318], 60.00th=[ 390],
| 70.00th=[ 502], 80.00th=[ 700], 90.00th=[ 1048], 95.00th=[ 1384],
| 99.00th=[ 3088], 99.50th=[ 4192], 99.90th=[ 8640], 99.95th=[ 9792],
| 99.99th=[13120]
bw (KB /s): min= 2936, max=12160, per=12.52%, avg=7729.75, stdev=1794.96
lat (usec) : 4=0.32%, 10=0.51%, 20=0.04%, 50=0.35%, 100=5.57%
lat (usec) : 250=27.40%, 500=35.58%, 750=12.24%, 1000=7.03%
lat (msec) : 2=8.72%, 4=1.67%, 10=0.52%, 20=0.04%, 50=0.01%
cpu : usr=1.78%, sys=5.37%, ctx=928767, majf=0, minf=74
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=926143/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=3617.8MB, aggrb=61739KB/s, minb=61739KB/s, maxb=61739KB/s, mint=60003msec, maxt=60003msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=918065/11, merge=0/8, ticks=298336/0, in_queue=298004, util=85.51%寫
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=28370: Thu Aug 8 17:49:40 2019
write: io=14871MB, bw=253765KB/s, iops=63441, runt= 60007msec
clat (usec): min=2, max=340674, avg=85.73, stdev=1560.02
lat (usec): min=3, max=340675, avg=92.59, stdev=1615.60
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 3], 5.00th=[ 3], 10.00th=[ 3], 20.00th=[ 4],
| 30.00th=[ 4], 40.00th=[ 4], 50.00th=[ 4], 60.00th=[ 5],
| 70.00th=[ 5], 80.00th=[ 6], 90.00th=[ 7], 95.00th=[ 8],
| 99.00th=[ 101], 99.50th=[ 4832], 99.90th=[17536], 99.95th=[24448],
| 99.99th=[62208]
bw (KB /s): min= 0, max=44688, per=12.85%, avg=32599.96, stdev=9507.40
lat (usec) : 4=14.30%, 10=82.52%, 20=1.89%, 50=0.16%, 100=0.12%
lat (usec) : 250=0.13%, 500=0.10%, 750=0.04%, 1000=0.02%
lat (msec) : 2=0.06%, 4=0.11%, 10=0.28%, 20=0.19%, 50=0.07%
lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01%, 500=0.01%
cpu : usr=3.01%, sys=6.04%, ctx=93095, majf=0, minf=68
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=3806920/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=14871MB, aggrb=253765KB/s, minb=253765KB/s, maxb=253765KB/s, mint=60007msec, maxt=60007msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=373/2418666, merge=0/14165, ticks=896/5007780, in_queue=5009012, util=83.23%直讀
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=28357: Thu Aug 8 17:48:40 2019
read : io=4671.6MB, bw=79726KB/s, iops=19931, runt= 60002msec
clat (usec): min=25, max=17184, avg=391.87, stdev=504.53
lat (usec): min=25, max=17185, avg=393.42, stdev=505.54
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 53], 5.00th=[ 77], 10.00th=[ 100], 20.00th=[ 145],
| 30.00th=[ 191], 40.00th=[ 225], 50.00th=[ 258], 60.00th=[ 310],
| 70.00th=[ 386], 80.00th=[ 524], 90.00th=[ 796], 95.00th=[ 1080],
| 99.00th=[ 2096], 99.50th=[ 3152], 99.90th=[ 6304], 99.95th=[ 8640],
| 99.99th=[11584]
bw (KB /s): min= 3136, max=14952, per=12.49%, avg=9961.36, stdev=2158.45
lat (usec) : 50=0.69%, 100=9.08%, 250=37.88%, 500=31.07%, 750=10.17%
lat (usec) : 1000=5.03%
lat (msec) : 2=5.00%, 4=0.77%, 10=0.29%, 20=0.02%
cpu : usr=2.09%, sys=5.15%, ctx=1204505, majf=0, minf=75
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=1195923/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=4671.6MB, aggrb=79725KB/s, minb=79725KB/s, maxb=79725KB/s, mint=60002msec, maxt=60002msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=1191412/11, merge=0/7, ticks=308900/0, in_queue=308564, util=88.02%直接寫入
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=28387: Thu Aug 8 17:50:41 2019
write: io=721664KB, bw=12027KB/s, iops=3006, runt= 60003msec
clat (usec): min=25, max=335859, avg=2651.82, stdev=12755.43
lat (usec): min=26, max=335860, avg=2653.19, stdev=12756.13
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 40], 5.00th=[ 49], 10.00th=[ 58], 20.00th=[ 75],
| 30.00th=[ 93], 40.00th=[ 112], 50.00th=[ 137], 60.00th=[ 173],
| 70.00th=[ 229], 80.00th=[ 334], 90.00th=[ 740], 95.00th=[ 3824],
| 99.00th=[69120], 99.50th=[80384], 99.90th=[113152], 99.95th=[144384],
| 99.99th=[242688]
bw (KB /s): min= 39, max= 3136, per=12.60%, avg=1515.42, stdev=576.26
lat (usec) : 50=5.03%, 100=28.72%, 250=38.87%, 500=13.86%, 750=3.64%
lat (usec) : 1000=1.58%
lat (msec) : 2=2.12%, 4=1.28%, 10=1.09%, 20=0.07%, 50=1.05%
lat (msec) : 100=2.51%, 250=0.16%, 500=0.01%
cpu : usr=0.36%, sys=1.63%, ctx=365230, majf=0, minf=75
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=180416/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=721664KB, aggrb=12027KB/s, minb=12027KB/s, maxb=12027KB/s, mint=60003msec, maxt=60003msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=203/180493, merge=0/2174, ticks=116/52384, in_queue=52424, util=86.20%SPEEDTEST
Retrieving speedtest.net configuration...
Testing from OVH SAS (5.196.205.67)...
Retrieving speedtest.net server list...
Selecting best server based on ping...
Hosted by Orange (Paris) [1.88 km]: 8.941 ms
Testing download speed................................................................................
Download: 205.61 Mbit/s
Testing upload speed................................................................................................
Upload: 176.93 Mbit/sAdminVPS 的虛擬伺服器：
- 俄羅斯（莫斯科）的設備；
- VPS Lite 資費（10 GB SSD / 1x 2.5 GHz CPU / 0.5 GB RAM / 100 Mbit/s，1 TB 流量，每月 90 盧布）。
測試：
Unixbench
BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3)
System: test: GNU/Linux
OS: GNU/Linux -- 2.6.32-042stab136.1 -- #1 SMP Wed Feb 27 09:04:24 MSK 2019
Machine: x86_64 (unknown)
Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="ANSI_X3.4-1968", collate="ANSI_X3.4-1968")
CPU 0: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2680 v3 @ 2.50GHz (4999.6 bogomips)
Hyper-Threading, x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET, Intel virtualization
15:53:14 up 3:18, 1 user, load average: 0.59, 0.17, 0.05; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Fri Aug 30 2019 15:53:14 - 16:21:22
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 28170580.3 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 3711.6 MWIPS (9.9 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 2982.4 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 225229.6 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 91046.0 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 888742.6 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 650654.6 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 138666.0 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 7152.4 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 5964.2 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 767.5 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 511002.9 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 28170580.3 2413.9
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 3711.6 674.8
Execl Throughput 43.0 2982.4 693.6
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 225229.6 568.8
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 91046.0 550.1
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 888742.6 1532.3
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 650654.6 523.0
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 138666.0 346.7
Process Creation 126.0 7152.4 567.7
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 5964.2 1406.7
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 767.5 1279.2
System Call Overhead 15000.0 511002.9 340.7
========
System Benchmarks Index Score 754.8dd以 1M 為單位
2048+0 records in
2048+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 2.94045 s, 730 MB/s64K塊
32768+0 records in
32768+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 3.55853 s, 603 MB/sFIO更多內容
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=14900: Fri Aug 30 16:22:34 2019
read : io=54984MB, bw=938352KB/s, iops=234587, runt= 60003msec
clat (usec): min=1, max=62031, avg=26.56, stdev=446.34
lat (usec): min=1, max=62031, avg=26.96, stdev=450.31
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 1], 5.00th=[ 2], 10.00th=[ 2], 20.00th=[ 2],
| 30.00th=[ 2], 40.00th=[ 2], 50.00th=[ 2], 60.00th=[ 2],
| 70.00th=[ 2], 80.00th=[ 3], 90.00th=[ 3], 95.00th=[ 31],
| 99.00th=[ 165], 99.50th=[ 217], 99.90th=[ 7072], 99.95th=[ 9024],
| 99.99th=[15040]
bw (KB /s): min=21456, max=174302, per=12.47%, avg=117027.11, stdev=42929.20
lat (usec) : 2=4.60%, 4=89.15%, 10=1.10%, 20=0.01%, 50=1.05%
lat (usec) : 100=0.35%, 250=3.34%, 500=0.16%, 750=0.02%, 1000=0.01%
lat (msec) : 2=0.01%, 4=0.01%, 10=0.16%, 20=0.04%, 50=0.01%
lat (msec) : 100=0.01%
cpu : usr=2.61%, sys=9.53%, ctx=620299, majf=0, minf=570
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=14075979/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=54984MB, aggrb=938351KB/s, minb=938351KB/s, maxb=938351KB/s, mint=60003msec, maxt=60003msec寫
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=14928: Fri Aug 30 16:24:40 2019
write: io=36143MB, bw=616817KB/s, iops=154204, runt= 60002msec
clat (usec): min=1, max=1303.1K, avg=21.52, stdev=949.49
lat (usec): min=2, max=1303.2K, avg=21.87, stdev=954.55
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 2], 5.00th=[ 3], 10.00th=[ 3], 20.00th=[ 3],
| 30.00th=[ 3], 40.00th=[ 3], 50.00th=[ 3], 60.00th=[ 4],
| 70.00th=[ 4], 80.00th=[ 4], 90.00th=[ 4], 95.00th=[ 5],
| 99.00th=[ 7], 99.50th=[ 16], 99.90th=[ 4016], 99.95th=[12992],
| 99.99th=[26240]
bw (KB /s): min= 0, max=115099, per=14.05%, avg=86648.06, stdev=26702.40
lat (usec) : 2=0.01%, 4=51.15%, 10=48.21%, 20=0.22%, 50=0.15%
lat (usec) : 100=0.05%, 250=0.04%, 500=0.01%, 750=0.01%, 1000=0.01%
lat (msec) : 2=0.03%, 4=0.04%, 10=0.04%, 20=0.05%, 50=0.02%
lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01%, 500=0.01%, 750=0.01%, 1000=0.01%
lat (msec) : 2000=0.01%
cpu : usr=1.72%, sys=8.45%, ctx=144694, majf=0, minf=294
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=9252559/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=36143MB, aggrb=616816KB/s, minb=616816KB/s, maxb=616816KB/s, mint=60002msec, maxt=60002msec直讀
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=14914: Fri Aug 30 16:23:39 2019
read : io=59737MB, bw=995.59MB/s, iops=254865, runt= 60003msec
clat (usec): min=1, max=72040, avg=24.00, stdev=599.88
lat (usec): min=1, max=72040, avg=24.41, stdev=606.49
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 1], 5.00th=[ 1], 10.00th=[ 1], 20.00th=[ 2],
| 30.00th=[ 2], 40.00th=[ 2], 50.00th=[ 2], 60.00th=[ 2],
| 70.00th=[ 2], 80.00th=[ 2], 90.00th=[ 3], 95.00th=[ 4],
| 99.00th=[ 151], 99.50th=[ 173], 99.90th=[ 7008], 99.95th=[ 8032],
| 99.99th=[37120]
bw (KB /s): min=19192, max=184384, per=12.46%, avg=127002.56, stdev=45462.78
lat (usec) : 2=12.84%, 4=81.80%, 10=0.65%, 20=0.01%, 50=0.99%
lat (usec) : 100=0.38%, 250=3.13%, 500=0.06%, 750=0.01%, 1000=0.01%
lat (msec) : 2=0.01%, 4=0.01%, 10=0.10%, 20=0.01%, 50=0.02%
lat (msec) : 100=0.01%
cpu : usr=2.67%, sys=9.58%, ctx=593780, majf=0, minf=593
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=15292680/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=59737MB, aggrb=995.59MB/s, minb=995.59MB/s, maxb=995.59MB/s, mint=60003msec, maxt=60003msec直接寫入
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=14942: Fri Aug 30 16:25:41 2019
write: io=39225MB, bw=669414KB/s, iops=167353, runt= 60003msec
clat (usec): min=1, max=379827, avg=20.92, stdev=624.60
lat (usec): min=2, max=379827, avg=21.34, stdev=634.38
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 3], 5.00th=[ 3], 10.00th=[ 3], 20.00th=[ 3],
| 30.00th=[ 3], 40.00th=[ 3], 50.00th=[ 4], 60.00th=[ 4],
| 70.00th=[ 4], 80.00th=[ 4], 90.00th=[ 5], 95.00th=[ 6],
| 99.00th=[ 8], 99.50th=[ 18], 99.90th=[ 5024], 99.95th=[12992],
| 99.99th=[25984]
bw (KB /s): min= 0, max=116944, per=13.08%, avg=87547.30, stdev=21280.85
lat (usec) : 2=0.01%, 4=45.51%, 10=53.73%, 20=0.29%, 50=0.17%
lat (usec) : 100=0.07%, 250=0.04%, 500=0.02%, 750=0.01%, 1000=0.01%
lat (msec) : 2=0.02%, 4=0.03%, 10=0.04%, 20=0.05%, 50=0.02%
lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01%, 500=0.01%
cpu : usr=2.02%, sys=8.87%, ctx=143552, majf=0, minf=292
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=10041717/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=39225MB, aggrb=669414KB/s, minb=669414KB/s, maxb=669414KB/s, mint=60003msec, maxt=60003msecSPEEDTEST
Retrieving speedtest.net configuration...
Testing from AdminVPS LLC (45.128.204.77)...
Retrieving speedtest.net server list...
Selecting best server based on ping...
Hosted by Megafon (Moscow) [1.61 km]: 9.505 ms
Testing download speed................................................................................
Download: 46.59 Mbit/s
Testing upload speed................................................................................................
Upload: 223.60 Mbit/sFirstVDS 的虛擬伺服器：
- 該設備位於希姆基自有的WebDC DC；
- Razmka 費率（10 GB HDD / 1x 1.6 GHz CPU / 0.5 GB RAM / 100 Mbit/s，每月 90 盧布）；
- 每個帳戶的給定費率限制一台伺服器。
測試：
Unixbench
BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3)
System: test: GNU/Linux
OS: GNU/Linux -- 2.6.32-042stab138.1 -- #1 SMP Wed May 15 09:33:10 MSK 2019
Machine: x86_64 (unknown)
Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="ANSI_X3.4-1968", collate="ANSI_X3.4-1968")
CPU 0: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5645 @ 2.40GHz (4799.4 bogomips)
Hyper-Threading, x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET, Intel virtualization
11:09:19 up 6 min, 1 user, load average: 0.63, 0.26, 0.09; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Thu Sep 19 2019 11:09:19 - 11:38:17
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 25600667.1 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 3365.6 MWIPS (9.7 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 2971.8 lps (29.4 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 361593.6 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 95868.2 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 940425.2 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 688570.1 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 143289.6 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 7362.8 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 5899.8 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 792.8 lpm (60.1 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 548701.6 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 25600667.1 2193.7
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 3365.6 611.9
Execl Throughput 43.0 2971.8 691.1
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 361593.6 913.1
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 95868.2 579.3
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 940425.2 1621.4
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 688570.1 553.5
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 143289.6 358.2
Process Creation 126.0 7362.8 584.3
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 5899.8 1391.5
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 792.8 1321.4
System Call Overhead 15000.0 548701.6 365.8
========
System Benchmarks Index Score 793.2dd以 1M 為單位
2048+0 records in
2048+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 2.6182 s, 820 MB/s64K塊
32768+0 records in
32768+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 3.26521 s, 658 MB/sFIO更多內容
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=12163: Thu Sep 19 11:39:42 2019
read : io=114900KB, bw=1913.3KB/s, iops=478, runt= 60056msec
clat (usec): min=457, max=260997, avg=16710.38, stdev=12073.24
lat (usec): min=457, max=260998, avg=16710.77, stdev=12073.25
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 1672], 5.00th=[ 3376], 10.00th=[ 5344], 20.00th=[ 9280],
| 30.00th=[11968], 40.00th=[13888], 50.00th=[15168], 60.00th=[16064],
| 70.00th=[18048], 80.00th=[20864], 90.00th=[27520], 95.00th=[36096],
| 99.00th=[63232], 99.50th=[84480], 99.90th=[120320], 99.95th=[126464],
| 99.99th=[203776]
bw (KB /s): min= 77, max= 974, per=12.53%, avg=239.67, stdev=72.01
lat (usec) : 500=0.01%, 750=0.03%, 1000=0.09%
lat (msec) : 2=1.55%, 4=4.97%, 10=15.51%, 20=55.45%, 50=20.53%
lat (msec) : 100=1.50%, 250=0.37%, 500=0.01%
cpu : usr=0.07%, sys=0.21%, ctx=55467, majf=0, minf=337
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=28725/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=114900KB, aggrb=1913KB/s, minb=1913KB/s, maxb=1913KB/s, mint=60056msec, maxt=60056msec
Disk stats (read/write):
ploop64982p1: ios=0/0, merge=0/0, ticks=0/0, in_queue=0, util=0.00%寫
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=12197: Thu Sep 19 11:41:57 2019
write: io=1083.5MB, bw=18467KB/s, iops=4616, runt= 60076msec
clat (usec): min=2, max=6926.2K, avg=367.68, stdev=21842.99
lat (usec): min=2, max=6926.2K, avg=367.90, stdev=21843.36
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 3], 5.00th=[ 3], 10.00th=[ 3], 20.00th=[ 3],
| 30.00th=[ 3], 40.00th=[ 4], 50.00th=[ 4], 60.00th=[ 4],
| 70.00th=[ 5], 80.00th=[ 5], 90.00th=[ 6], 95.00th=[ 8],
| 99.00th=[ 4192], 99.50th=[ 7904], 99.90th=[69120], 99.95th=[123392],
| 99.99th=[399360]
bw (KB /s): min= 0, max=80926, per=32.72%, avg=6041.82, stdev=14957.11
lat (usec) : 4=34.19%, 10=61.97%, 20=2.06%, 50=0.22%, 100=0.08%
lat (usec) : 250=0.03%, 500=0.01%, 750=0.02%, 1000=0.01%
lat (msec) : 2=0.06%, 4=0.27%, 10=0.71%, 20=0.20%, 50=0.05%
lat (msec) : 100=0.03%, 250=0.08%, 500=0.01%, 750=0.01%, 1000=0.01%
lat (msec) : 2000=0.01%, >=2000=0.01%
cpu : usr=0.11%, sys=0.29%, ctx=9814, majf=0, minf=316
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=277362/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=1083.5MB, aggrb=18467KB/s, minb=18467KB/s, maxb=18467KB/s, mint=60076msec, maxt=60076msec
Disk stats (read/write):
ploop64982p1: ios=0/0, merge=0/0, ticks=0/0, in_queue=0, util=0.00%直讀
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=12180: Thu Sep 19 11:40:56 2019
read : io=116792KB, bw=1946.3KB/s, iops=486, runt= 60010msec
clat (usec): min=661, max=214319, avg=16434.78, stdev=9799.39
lat (usec): min=662, max=214320, avg=16435.17, stdev=9799.40
clat percentiles (msec):
| 1.00th=[ 3], 5.00th=[ 5], 10.00th=[ 7], 20.00th=[ 11],
| 30.00th=[ 13], 40.00th=[ 15], 50.00th=[ 16], 60.00th=[ 17],
| 70.00th=[ 18], 80.00th=[ 21], 90.00th=[ 27], 95.00th=[ 35],
| 99.00th=[ 53], 99.50th=[ 61], 99.90th=[ 85], 99.95th=[ 102],
| 99.99th=[ 157]
bw (KB /s): min= 63, max= 608, per=12.50%, avg=243.27, stdev=57.65
lat (usec) : 750=0.01%, 1000=0.02%
lat (msec) : 2=0.96%, 4=3.90%, 10=14.93%, 20=58.60%, 50=20.37%
lat (msec) : 100=1.15%, 250=0.06%
cpu : usr=0.07%, sys=0.22%, ctx=59042, majf=0, minf=345
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=29198/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=116792KB, aggrb=1946KB/s, minb=1946KB/s, maxb=1946KB/s, mint=60010msec, maxt=60010msec
Disk stats (read/write):
ploop64982p1: ios=0/0, merge=0/0, ticks=0/0, in_queue=0, util=0.00%直接寫入
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=12214: Thu Sep 19 11:43:02 2019
write: io=9637.8MB, bw=156250KB/s, iops=39062, runt= 63162msec
clat (usec): min=2, max=3426.4K, avg=52.82, stdev=5360.24
lat (usec): min=2, max=3431.9K, avg=53.16, stdev=5364.23
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 2], 5.00th=[ 3], 10.00th=[ 3], 20.00th=[ 3],
| 30.00th=[ 3], 40.00th=[ 3], 50.00th=[ 3], 60.00th=[ 3],
| 70.00th=[ 4], 80.00th=[ 4], 90.00th=[ 4], 95.00th=[ 5],
| 99.00th=[ 9], 99.50th=[ 26], 99.90th=[10048], 99.95th=[12224],
| 99.99th=[50944]
bw (KB /s): min= 0, max=128798, per=27.35%, avg=42731.62, stdev=35978.01
lat (usec) : 4=67.85%, 10=31.28%, 20=0.31%, 50=0.16%, 100=0.04%
lat (usec) : 250=0.02%, 500=0.01%, 750=0.02%, 1000=0.01%
lat (msec) : 2=0.03%, 4=0.04%, 10=0.14%, 20=0.07%, 50=0.02%
lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01%, 500=0.01%, 750=0.01%, 1000=0.01%
lat (msec) : 2000=0.01%, >=2000=0.01%
cpu : usr=0.73%, sys=2.03%, ctx=81357, majf=0, minf=314
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=2467265/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=9637.8MB, aggrb=156249KB/s, minb=156249KB/s, maxb=156249KB/s, mint=63162msec, maxt=63162msec
Disk stats (read/write):
ploop64982p1: ios=0/0, merge=0/0, ticks=0/0, in_queue=0, util=0.00%SPEEDTEST
Retrieving speedtest.net configuration...
Testing from JSC IOT (62.109.10.90)...
Retrieving speedtest.net server list...
Selecting best server based on ping...
Hosted by RETN (Moscow) [0.12 km]: 2.969 ms
Testing download speed................................................................................
Download: 88.09 Mbit/s
Testing upload speed................................................................................................
Upload: 85.93 Mbit/s來自 VPSHoster 的虛擬伺服器：
- 該設備位於俄羅斯（莫斯科，DC Marosnet）和拉脫維亞（不幸的是，未經測試）；
- Cloud Pico 資費（5 GB SSD / 1x 2.26 GHz CPU / 0.5 GB RAM / 10 Mbit/s，每月 99 盧布）。
測試：
Unixbench
BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3)
System: test: GNU/Linux
OS: GNU/Linux -- 4.9.0-9-amd64 -- #1 SMP Debian 4.9.168-1+deb9u5 (2019-08-11)
Machine: x86_64 (unknown)
Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8", collate="UTF-8")
CPU 0: QEMU Virtual CPU version 2.5+ (4533.5 bogomips)
x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET
19:01:21 up 5 min, 1 user, load average: 0.82, 0.31, 0.11; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Fri Aug 30 2019 19:01:21 - 19:29:52
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 21765832.2 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 2833.6 MWIPS (9.6 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 2180.1 lps (29.6 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 170044.4 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 44415.3 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 529105.8 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 245395.9 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 54778.9 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 5248.8 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 4598.2 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 607.0 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 214860.1 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 21765832.2 1865.1
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 2833.6 515.2
Execl Throughput 43.0 2180.1 507.0
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 170044.4 429.4
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 44415.3 268.4
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 529105.8 912.3
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 245395.9 197.3
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 54778.9 136.9
Process Creation 126.0 5248.8 416.6
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 4598.2 1084.5
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 607.0 1011.7
System Call Overhead 15000.0 214860.1 143.2
========
System Benchmarks Index Score 460.3dd以 1M 為單位
2048+0 records in
2048+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 100.5 s, 21.4 MB/s64K塊
32768+0 records in
32768+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 98.6091 s, 21.8 MB/sFIO更多內容
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=1656: Fri Aug 30 19:35:36 2019
read : io=3989.2MB, bw=68076KB/s, iops=17019, runt= 60004msec
clat (usec): min=5, max=136069, avg=455.71, stdev=570.96
lat (usec): min=7, max=136071, avg=457.93, stdev=573.08
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 183], 5.00th=[ 249], 10.00th=[ 286], 20.00th=[ 330],
| 30.00th=[ 362], 40.00th=[ 394], 50.00th=[ 418], 60.00th=[ 446],
| 70.00th=[ 482], 80.00th=[ 524], 90.00th=[ 620], 95.00th=[ 724],
| 99.00th=[ 1240], 99.50th=[ 1608], 99.90th=[ 2896], 99.95th=[ 5088],
| 99.99th=[15808]
bw (KB /s): min= 4664, max= 9752, per=12.50%, avg=8512.83, stdev=722.84
lat (usec) : 10=0.03%, 20=0.20%, 50=0.27%, 100=0.05%, 250=4.56%
lat (usec) : 500=69.72%, 750=20.87%, 1000=2.80%
lat (msec) : 2=1.29%, 4=0.16%, 10=0.04%, 20=0.02%, 50=0.01%
lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01%
cpu : usr=2.76%, sys=9.35%, ctx=1025023, majf=0, minf=74
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=1021210/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=3989.2MB, aggrb=68076KB/s, minb=68076KB/s, maxb=68076KB/s, mint=60004msec, maxt=60004msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=1013181/9, merge=0/4, ticks=110508/0, in_queue=109852, util=96.31%寫
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=1694: Fri Aug 30 19:38:53 2019
write: io=6403.8MB, bw=109257KB/s, iops=27314, runt= 60018msec
clat (usec): min=6, max=924982, avg=215.01, stdev=3585.50
lat (usec): min=8, max=924984, avg=227.42, stdev=3631.69
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 7], 5.00th=[ 8], 10.00th=[ 8], 20.00th=[ 8],
| 30.00th=[ 8], 40.00th=[ 9], 50.00th=[ 12], 60.00th=[ 16],
| 70.00th=[ 16], 80.00th=[ 18], 90.00th=[ 24], 95.00th=[ 34],
| 99.00th=[ 5984], 99.50th=[13888], 99.90th=[25984], 99.95th=[32640],
| 99.99th=[103936]
bw (KB /s): min= 0, max=22274, per=13.14%, avg=14350.91, stdev=4988.36
lat (usec) : 10=43.34%, 20=40.96%, 50=12.67%, 100=0.83%, 250=0.39%
lat (usec) : 500=0.17%, 750=0.05%, 1000=0.04%
lat (msec) : 2=0.13%, 4=0.22%, 10=0.48%, 20=0.48%, 50=0.21%
lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01%, 500=0.01%, 750=0.01%, 1000=0.01%
cpu : usr=2.97%, sys=6.15%, ctx=93218, majf=0, minf=76
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=1639344/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=6403.8MB, aggrb=109256KB/s, minb=109256KB/s, maxb=109256KB/s, mint=60018msec, maxt=60018msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=162/1011414, merge=0/10885, ticks=4/2873892, in_queue=2878996, util=98.03%直讀
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=1681: Fri Aug 30 19:37:53 2019
read : io=5401.3MB, bw=92171KB/s, iops=23042, runt= 60007msec
clat (usec): min=59, max=78186, avg=331.60, stdev=200.65
lat (usec): min=61, max=78187, avg=333.99, stdev=204.48
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 141], 5.00th=[ 181], 10.00th=[ 205], 20.00th=[ 239],
| 30.00th=[ 266], 40.00th=[ 290], 50.00th=[ 318], 60.00th=[ 342],
| 70.00th=[ 366], 80.00th=[ 398], 90.00th=[ 458], 95.00th=[ 532],
| 99.00th=[ 756], 99.50th=[ 900], 99.90th=[ 1496], 99.95th=[ 1848],
| 99.99th=[ 6752]
bw (KB /s): min= 7624, max=12520, per=12.50%, avg=11521.79, stdev=787.53
lat (usec) : 100=0.06%, 250=23.92%, 500=69.50%, 750=5.51%, 1000=0.67%
lat (msec) : 2=0.31%, 4=0.02%, 10=0.01%, 20=0.01%, 50=0.01%
lat (msec) : 100=0.01%
cpu : usr=3.75%, sys=8.62%, ctx=1388538, majf=0, minf=66
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=1382727/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=5401.3MB, aggrb=92171KB/s, minb=92171KB/s, maxb=92171KB/s, mint=60007msec, maxt=60007msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=1381633/8, merge=0/4, ticks=134112/0, in_queue=133288, util=98.91%直接寫入
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=1707: Fri Aug 30 19:40:01 2019
write: io=794504KB, bw=13239KB/s, iops=3309, runt= 60012msec
clat (usec): min=68, max=49039, avg=2399.92, stdev=7968.19
lat (usec): min=70, max=49041, avg=2402.85, stdev=7968.29
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 102], 5.00th=[ 131], 10.00th=[ 153], 20.00th=[ 183],
| 30.00th=[ 217], 40.00th=[ 255], 50.00th=[ 290], 60.00th=[ 326],
| 70.00th=[ 362], 80.00th=[ 414], 90.00th=[ 524], 95.00th=[28800],
| 99.00th=[36608], 99.50th=[38656], 99.90th=[41216], 99.95th=[42240],
| 99.99th=[44288]
bw (KB /s): min= 1050, max= 3260, per=12.50%, avg=1655.20, stdev=381.52
lat (usec) : 100=0.85%, 250=37.75%, 500=50.33%, 750=4.27%, 1000=0.07%
lat (msec) : 2=0.02%, 4=0.01%, 10=0.01%, 20=0.01%, 50=6.69%
cpu : usr=0.71%, sys=3.17%, ctx=411519, majf=0, minf=58
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=198626/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=794504KB, aggrb=13239KB/s, minb=13239KB/s, maxb=13239KB/s, mint=60012msec, maxt=60012msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=163/198371, merge=0/2029, ticks=36/67048, in_queue=66932, util=82.45%SPEEDTEST
Retrieving speedtest.net configuration...
Testing from Tender Consult LLC (45.15.253.158)...
Retrieving speedtest.net server list...
Selecting best server based on ping...
Hosted by ISP Balnet (Balashikha) [2.50 km]: 13.869 ms
Testing download speed................................................................................
Download: 72.68 Mbit/s
Testing upload speed................................................................................................
Upload: 83.40 Mbit/sMyVPS 的虛擬伺服器：
- 設備位於俄羅斯（莫斯科）；
- 關稅 OVZ-256（10 GB HDD+SSD / 1x 0.6 GHz CPU / 0.25 GB RAM / 10 Mbit/s，每月 99 盧布）。
測試：
Unixbench
BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3)
System: test: GNU/Linux
OS: GNU/Linux -- 3.16.0-042stab125.5 -- #1 SMP Tue Oct 17 12:48:22 MSK 2017
Machine: x86_64 (unknown)
Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="ANSI_X3.4-1968", collate="ANSI_X3.4-1968")
CPU 0: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2670 0 @ 2.60GHz (5199.8 bogomips)
Hyper-Threading, x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET, Intel virtualization
16:31:09 up 4 min, 1 user, load average: 1.15, 0.58, 0.22; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Fri Aug 30 2019 16:31:09 - 17:16:10
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 7193473.9 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 3936.8 MWIPS (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 925.1 lps (29.5 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 132131.0 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 31146.0 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 311906.1 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 302839.1 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 56423.7 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 2331.4 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 1713.8 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 231.8 lpm (60.2 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 606956.9 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 7193473.9 616.4
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 3936.8 715.8
Execl Throughput 43.0 925.1 215.1
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 132131.0 333.7
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 31146.0 188.2
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 311906.1 537.8
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 302839.1 243.4
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 56423.7 141.1
Process Creation 126.0 2331.4 185.0
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 1713.8 404.2
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 231.8 386.3
System Call Overhead 15000.0 606956.9 404.6
========
System Benchmarks Index Score 322.9dd以 1M 為單位
2048+0 records in
2048+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 17.4143 s, 123 MB/s64K塊
32768+0 records in
32768+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 28.5987 s, 75.1 MB/sFIO更多內容
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=26682: Fri Aug 30 17:18:34 2019
read : io=3040.5MB, bw=51874KB/s, iops=12968, runt= 60018msec
clat (usec): min=1, max=1892.9K, avg=614.31, stdev=6031.40
lat (usec): min=1, max=1892.9K, avg=614.48, stdev=6031.40
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 1], 5.00th=[ 125], 10.00th=[ 187], 20.00th=[ 237],
| 30.00th=[ 266], 40.00th=[ 298], 50.00th=[ 326], 60.00th=[ 362],
| 70.00th=[ 402], 80.00th=[ 454], 90.00th=[ 556], 95.00th=[ 692],
| 99.00th=[ 6560], 99.50th=[17024], 99.90th=[40704], 99.95th=[48896],
| 99.99th=[123392]
bw (KB /s): min= 4, max=18376, per=12.81%, avg=6645.61, stdev=3143.86
lat (usec) : 2=1.27%, 4=2.58%, 10=0.02%, 20=0.01%, 50=0.01%
lat (usec) : 100=0.31%, 250=20.10%, 500=61.29%, 750=10.17%, 1000=1.43%
lat (msec) : 2=1.21%, 4=0.36%, 10=0.50%, 20=0.30%, 50=0.39%
lat (msec) : 100=0.03%, 250=0.01%, 500=0.01%, 750=0.01%, 2000=0.01%
cpu : usr=0.53%, sys=2.04%, ctx=771415, majf=2, minf=391
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=778349/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=3040.5MB, aggrb=51874KB/s, minb=51874KB/s, maxb=51874KB/s, mint=60018msec, maxt=60018msec寫
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=26747: Fri Aug 30 17:21:33 2019
write: io=244736KB, bw=4053.5KB/s, iops=1013, runt= 60377msec
clat (usec): min=1, max=18855K, avg=1726.88, stdev=105186.89
lat (usec): min=1, max=18855K, avg=1727.03, stdev=105186.90
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 2], 5.00th=[ 3], 10.00th=[ 3], 20.00th=[ 4],
| 30.00th=[ 4], 40.00th=[ 4], 50.00th=[ 4], 60.00th=[ 5],
| 70.00th=[ 6], 80.00th=[ 10], 90.00th=[ 724], 95.00th=[ 868],
| 99.00th=[50944], 99.50th=[51456], 99.90th=[54016], 99.95th=[83456],
| 99.99th=[370688]
bw (KB /s): min= 0, max=36376, per=47.16%, avg=1911.33, stdev=4411.56
lat (usec) : 2=0.04%, 4=18.28%, 10=61.11%, 20=3.07%, 50=0.47%
lat (usec) : 100=0.12%, 250=0.01%, 500=1.47%, 750=6.52%, 1000=6.02%
lat (msec) : 2=0.67%, 4=0.17%, 10=0.25%, 20=0.15%, 50=0.28%
lat (msec) : 100=1.36%, 250=0.01%, 500=0.01%, 1000=0.01%, 2000=0.01%
lat (msec) : >=2000=0.01%
cpu : usr=0.02%, sys=0.19%, ctx=100164, majf=0, minf=303
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=61184/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=244736KB, aggrb=4053KB/s, minb=4053KB/s, maxb=4053KB/s, mint=60377msec, maxt=60377msec直讀
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=26716: Fri Aug 30 17:20:18 2019
read : io=3701.1MB, bw=62630KB/s, iops=15657, runt= 60527msec
clat (usec): min=70, max=3091.9K, avg=504.94, stdev=11013.15
lat (usec): min=70, max=3091.9K, avg=505.10, stdev=11013.15
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 135], 5.00th=[ 189], 10.00th=[ 221], 20.00th=[ 258],
| 30.00th=[ 290], 40.00th=[ 314], 50.00th=[ 342], 60.00th=[ 370],
| 70.00th=[ 398], 80.00th=[ 442], 90.00th=[ 516], 95.00th=[ 612],
| 99.00th=[ 1336], 99.50th=[ 3664], 99.90th=[21120], 99.95th=[29312],
| 99.99th=[94720]
bw (KB /s): min= 2, max=17424, per=13.84%, avg=8669.37, stdev=3103.57
lat (usec) : 100=0.18%, 250=17.35%, 500=70.81%, 750=9.09%, 1000=1.12%
lat (msec) : 2=0.73%, 4=0.24%, 10=0.22%, 20=0.15%, 50=0.09%
lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01%, 500=0.01%, 750=0.01%, 1000=0.01%
lat (msec) : 2000=0.01%, >=2000=0.01%
cpu : usr=0.63%, sys=1.75%, ctx=954817, majf=0, minf=325
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=947695/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=3701.1MB, aggrb=62629KB/s, minb=62629KB/s, maxb=62629KB/s, mint=60527msec, maxt=60527msec直接寫入
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=26770: Fri Aug 30 17:22:35 2019
write: io=424852KB, bw=7080.2KB/s, iops=1770, runt= 60006msec
clat (usec): min=228, max=2046.4K, avg=859.72, stdev=18891.70
lat (usec): min=228, max=2046.5K, avg=859.99, stdev=18891.83
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 278], 5.00th=[ 294], 10.00th=[ 310], 20.00th=[ 326],
| 30.00th=[ 342], 40.00th=[ 358], 50.00th=[ 378], 60.00th=[ 410],
| 70.00th=[ 446], 80.00th=[ 482], 90.00th=[ 532], 95.00th=[ 604],
| 99.00th=[ 1736], 99.50th=[ 5664], 99.90th=[37632], 99.95th=[114176],
| 99.99th=[1056768]
bw (KB /s): min= 3, max= 5368, per=14.79%, avg=1047.15, stdev=707.25
lat (usec) : 250=0.02%, 500=84.01%, 750=12.93%, 1000=0.95%
lat (msec) : 2=1.23%, 4=0.26%, 10=0.26%, 20=0.16%, 50=0.09%
lat (msec) : 100=0.02%, 250=0.02%, 500=0.01%, 750=0.02%, 1000=0.01%
lat (msec) : 2000=0.01%, >=2000=0.01%
cpu : usr=0.08%, sys=0.43%, ctx=213556, majf=0, minf=308
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=106213/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=424852KB, aggrb=7080KB/s, minb=7080KB/s, maxb=7080KB/s, mint=60006msec, maxt=60006msecSPEEDTEST
Retrieving speedtest.net configuration...
Testing from OOO National Telecommunications (109.120.149.95)...
Retrieving speedtest.net server list...
Selecting best server based on ping...
Hosted by Rostelecom (Moscow) [1.61 km]: 11.253 ms
Testing download speed................................................................................
Download: 687.09 Mbit/s
Testing upload speed................................................................................................
Upload: 10.49 Mbit/sIHOR 的虛擬伺服器：
- 設備位於俄羅斯（莫斯科，DC Marosnet）；
- 最低 (HDD) 資費（10 GB HDD / 1x 2.4 GHz CPU / 0.5 GB RAM / 100 Mbit/s，每月 100 盧布）。
測試：
Unixbench
BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3)
System: test: GNU/Linux
OS: GNU/Linux -- 4.9.0-4-amd64 -- #1 SMP Debian 4.9.51-1 (2017-09-28)
Machine: x86_64 (unknown)
Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="ANSI_X3.4-1968", collate="ANSI_X3.4-1968")
CPU 0: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5620 @ 2.40GHz (4800.2 bogomips)
x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET
16:23:39 up 390 days, 18:17, 1 user, load average: 1.28, 1.21, 0.67; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Пн июл 15 2019 16:23:39 - 16:52:26
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 22433265.9 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 2999.0 MWIPS (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 3246.7 lps (29.3 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 681169.7 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 201657.4 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 1275322.6 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 1639916.4 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 210397.4 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 7607.2 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 6396.9 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 810.7 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 2527110.6 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 22433265.9 1922.3
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 2999.0 545.3
Execl Throughput 43.0 3246.7 755.0
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 681169.7 1720.1
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 201657.4 1218.5
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 1275322.6 2198.8
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 1639916.4 1318.3
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 210397.4 526.0
Process Creation 126.0 7607.2 603.7
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 6396.9 1508.7
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 810.7 1351.1
System Call Overhead 15000.0 2527110.6 1684.7
========
System Benchmarks Index Score 1148.1dd以 1M 為單位
2048+0 записей получено
2048+0 записей отправлено
2147483648 байт (2,1 GB, 2,0 GiB) скопирован, 33,811 s, 63,5 MB/s64K塊
32768+0 записей получено
32768+0 записей отправлено
2147483648 байт (2,1 GB, 2,0 GiB) скопирован, 37,3774 s, 57,5 MB/sFIO更多內容
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=psync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.16
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=32063: Mon Jul 15 16:55:28 2019
read : io=108176KB, bw=1802.6KB/s, iops=450, runt= 60013msec
clat (usec): min=82, max=28243, avg=17743.49, stdev=966.00
lat (usec): min=83, max=28244, avg=17744.08, stdev=965.98
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[16512], 5.00th=[17280], 10.00th=[17280], 20.00th=[17536],
| 30.00th=[17536], 40.00th=[17536], 50.00th=[17536], 60.00th=[17792],
| 70.00th=[17792], 80.00th=[18304], 90.00th=[18560], 95.00th=[18560],
| 99.00th=[18816], 99.50th=[20096], 99.90th=[23168], 99.95th=[24192],
| 99.99th=[26752]
lat (usec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.10%, 500=0.05%, 750=0.01%
lat (msec) : 4=0.01%, 10=0.03%, 20=99.26%, 50=0.53%
cpu : usr=0.07%, sys=0.29%, ctx=27079, majf=0, minf=73
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=27044/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=108176KB, aggrb=1802KB/s, minb=1802KB/s, maxb=1802KB/s, mint=60013msec, maxt=60013msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=26973/11, merge=0/13, ticks=477280/52, in_queue=477412, util=99.99%寫
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=psync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.16
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=32085: Mon Jul 15 16:57:39 2019
write: io=143120KB, bw=2380.6KB/s, iops=595, runt= 60121msec
clat (usec): min=2, max=6778.8K, avg=11090.86, stdev=180942.60
lat (usec): min=2, max=6778.8K, avg=11091.21, stdev=180943.13
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 3], 5.00th=[ 5], 10.00th=[ 8], 20.00th=[ 8],
| 30.00th=[ 9], 40.00th=[ 10], 50.00th=[ 11], 60.00th=[ 12],
| 70.00th=[ 14], 80.00th=[ 18], 90.00th=[ 25], 95.00th=[ 44],
| 99.00th=[115200], 99.50th=[183296], 99.90th=[3489792], 99.95th=[4620288],
| 99.99th=[6062080]
lat (usec) : 4=2.42%, 10=37.29%, 20=44.42%, 50=11.45%, 100=0.93%
lat (usec) : 250=0.08%, 500=0.02%, 750=0.01%, 1000=0.01%
lat (msec) : 2=0.03%, 4=0.03%, 10=0.15%, 20=0.44%, 50=1.22%
lat (msec) : 100=0.33%, 250=0.80%, 500=0.02%, 750=0.01%, 1000=0.04%
lat (msec) : 2000=0.15%, >=2000=0.18%
cpu : usr=0.02%, sys=0.27%, ctx=22948, majf=0, minf=56
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=35780/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=143120KB, aggrb=2380KB/s, minb=2380KB/s, maxb=2380KB/s, mint=60121msec, maxt=60121msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=0/18270, merge=0/9732, ticks=0/124272, in_queue=124652, util=98.72%直讀
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=psync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.16
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=32074: Mon Jul 15 16:56:29 2019
read : io=108200KB, bw=1803.2KB/s, iops=450, runt= 60011msec
clat (usec): min=55, max=27740, avg=17737.39, stdev=906.38
lat (usec): min=56, max=27741, avg=17738.01, stdev=906.37
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[16768], 5.00th=[17280], 10.00th=[17280], 20.00th=[17536],
| 30.00th=[17536], 40.00th=[17536], 50.00th=[17536], 60.00th=[17792],
| 70.00th=[17792], 80.00th=[18304], 90.00th=[18560], 95.00th=[18560],
| 99.00th=[18816], 99.50th=[19072], 99.90th=[21120], 99.95th=[22912],
| 99.99th=[25728]
lat (usec) : 100=0.06%, 250=0.06%, 500=0.01%, 750=0.02%, 1000=0.01%
lat (msec) : 2=0.01%, 4=0.03%, 10=0.03%, 20=99.59%, 50=0.20%
cpu : usr=0.08%, sys=0.21%, ctx=27079, majf=0, minf=65
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=27050/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: io=108200KB, aggrb=1803KB/s, minb=1803KB/s, maxb=1803KB/s, mint=60011msec, maxt=60011msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=27003/11, merge=0/11, ticks=477000/360, in_queue=477400, util=99.97%直接寫入
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=psync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.16
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=32097: Mon Jul 15 16:58:40 2019
write: io=49228KB, bw=839821B/s, iops=205, runt= 60024msec
clat (usec): min=104, max=543532, avg=26720.27, stdev=101994.62
lat (usec): min=105, max=543533, avg=26721.00, stdev=101994.62
clat percentiles (msec):
| 1.00th=[ 3], 5.00th=[ 3], 10.00th=[ 4], 20.00th=[ 4],
| 30.00th=[ 4], 40.00th=[ 4], 50.00th=[ 4], 60.00th=[ 4],
| 70.00th=[ 4], 80.00th=[ 5], 90.00th=[ 5], 95.00th=[ 235],
| 99.00th=[ 498], 99.50th=[ 515], 99.90th=[ 529], 99.95th=[ 537],
| 99.99th=[ 545]
lat (usec) : 250=0.17%, 500=0.02%, 1000=0.03%
lat (msec) : 2=0.20%, 4=72.51%, 10=21.99%, 20=0.02%, 50=0.01%
lat (msec) : 100=0.02%, 250=0.04%, 500=4.04%, 750=0.96%
cpu : usr=0.03%, sys=0.17%, ctx=29841, majf=0, minf=75
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued : total=r=0/w=12307/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
WRITE: io=49228KB, aggrb=820KB/s, minb=820KB/s, maxb=820KB/s, mint=60024msec, maxt=60024msec
Disk stats (read/write):
vda: ios=0/18000, merge=0/180, ticks=0/204144, in_queue=203652, util=99.65%SPEEDTEST
Retrieving speedtest.net configuration...
Testing from NTX Technologies s.r.o. (194.67.207.200)...
Retrieving speedtest.net server list...
Selecting best server based on ping...
Hosted by Megafon (Moscow) [1.61 km]: 9.079 ms
Testing download speed................................................................................
Download: 102.30 Mbit/s
Testing upload speed................................................................................................
Upload: 113.43 Mbit/s最後發生了什麼事（圖片可點擊）：
Parrots Unixbench
讀/寫速度dd (MB/s)
1M
64K
不同工作模式下IOPS數fio
隨機讀取
隨機寫入
隨機直讀
隨機直寫
速度測試中的網路速度（Mbit/s）
藍色-上傳，紅色-下載。最後三個託管商的上傳速度較低是因為頻道限制。
我不會得出任何結論，我只是說一台廉價而高效的伺服器比一台昂貴而緩慢的伺服器要好。
感謝葉夫根尼 (）從 Lite.Host 取得準備測試腳本的協助。
只有註冊用戶才能參與調查。 ， 請。
最近，許多託管服務商已經開始創建非常便宜的資費，但具有相同類型的限制 - 每個帳戶一台伺服器的資費。您會對有這樣限制的 VPS/VDS 感興趣嗎？
-
企業排放佔全球 59,3%是的，您不需要超過一個159
-
企業排放佔全球 21,6%是的，我將創建多個帳戶58
-
企業排放佔全球 19,0%不，有這樣的限制我不會買51
268 位用戶投票。 62 名用戶棄權。
來源： www.habr.com