I-Eurostat idatha esesikhathini samanje mayelana nokuthunyelwa kwezimpahla ezithunyelwa ngaphandle kanye nokungeniswa ngaphandle nokuya e-EU yamabhayisikili namabhayisikili kagesi (okuhlanganisa namabhayisikili ahambayo anenjini esizwayo engaphansi kuka-250 W). Phakathi kokunye, kuvele ukuthi umthengi omkhulu wamabhayisikili emazweni e-EU yiCambodia, kanti amabhayisikili kagesi yiTaiwan.
Ngo-2019, amazwe angamalungu e-EU athumela kwamanye amazwe izinhlobo zamabhayisikili ezicishe zibe yisigidi, ezinenani eliphelele lama-euro ayizigidi ezingu-368, emazweni angaphandle kwe-EU. Lokhu kungamaphesenti angama-24 ngaphezu kwango-2012. Ngaleso sikhathi, amazwe angamalungu e-EU athenga kwamanye amazwe amabhayisikili angaphezu kwezigidi ezinhlanu abiza u-β¬942 wezigidi evela emazweni angewona awe-EU. Uma kuqhathaniswa no-2012, lokhu kungaphansi ngo-12%. Izinga lokungenisa nokuthekelisa lisahlukile, kodwa amandla ahambisana "nomhlangano waseYurophu".
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amazwe angamalungu e-EU athumele kwamanye amazwe amabhayisikili kagesi ayi-2019 ngo-191, inani lama-euro ayizigidi ezingama-900. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukungeniswa kwamabhayisikili e-e e-EU evela emazweni angaphandle kwe-European Union kwafinyelela kumayunithi angama-272, abiza ama-euro ayizigidi ezingu-703. Uma kuqhathaniswa no-900, inani lamabhayisikili kagesi athunyelwa kwamanye amazwe ngo-594 lalicishe liphindwe kashumi nambili, kuyilapho ukungeniswa kwamabhayisikili kagesi kuphindwe kabili kuphela. Amandla aphinde avuna umnotho we-EU.
Amazwe e-EU anezindawo ezimbili eziyinhloko zokuthengisa amabhayisikili - iGreat Britain neSwitzerland. U-36% wawo wonke amabhayisikili athunyelwa ngaphandle kwe-EU aye ezweni lokuqala, futhi u-18% waya kwelesibili. Okulandelayo ngokwenani lokuthengwa kwale moto enamasondo amabili evela e-Europe iTurkey (6%) kanye ne-Uzbekistan neNorway (zombili ngo-4%). ISwitzerland kanye ne-UK bekuphinde kwaba ngabathengisi abakhulu bamabhayisikili kagesi abavela e-EU, iSwitzerland ingenisa u-33% kanye ne-UK 29%. Balandelwa yiNorway (15%) kanye ne-USA (13%).
Mayelana nokungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kwemikhiqizo enamasondo amabili e-EU, ngonyaka wezi-2019 cishe ingxenye yesine (24%) yamabhayisikili yangeniswa ivela eCambodia, i-15% ivela eTaiwan, i-14% ivela eChina, i-9% ivela ePhilippines kanye no-7% ngalinye livela eBangladesh futhi I-Sri Lanka. Amabhayisikili kagesi e-EU athengwa kakhulu evela e-Taiwan, aphethe cishe ama-52% emakethe yaseYurophu. IVietnam isendaweni yesibili ngezabelo ezingama-21% ezithengwayo, ilandelwa yiChina (13%) kanye neSwitzerland (6%).
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Source: 3dnews.ru