Ekuqaleni kukaJuni 2019, isivumelwano sokuthuthukiswa kwe-5G e-Russian Federation sasayinwa e-Kremlin esimweni sokuhlangana.
Isivumelwano esisayiniwe sashintshaniswa nguMongameli we-MTS PJSC u-Alexey Kornya kanye noSihlalo wamanje weBhodi le-Huawei Guo Ping. Umcimbi wokusayina ubukhona phambi kukaMengameli waseRussia uVladimir Putin kanye noMengameli waseChina uXi Jinping. Isivumelwano sihlinzekela ukuqaliswa kobuchwepheshe be-5G ne-IoT nezisombululo kungqalasizinda ekhona ye-MTS, ukuthuthukiswa kwenethiwekhi yezohwebo ye-LTE yomsebenzisi ukuya ezingeni elilungele i-5G, ukwethulwa kwezindawo zokuhlola kanye namanethiwekhi okuhlola e-5G ezimo ezihlukahlukene zokusetshenziswa.
NgoJuni 5 nangoJulayi 25, 2019, kwabanjwa imihlangano ye-SCRF, lapho ububanzi befrikhwensi yandiswa khona kanye nezindawo zokuthunyelwa kwezindawo zokuhlola i-5G. Ngokwesinqumo se-SCRF sangomhla zingama-25 kuJulayi, 2019, imiphumela yesayensi, ucwaningo, ukuhlola, ukuhlola kanye nomsebenzi wokuklama kufanele ihanjiswe kwa-SCRF ngaphambi kukaSepthemba 2020.
Futhi manje ngo-Agasti 29, 2019, i-MTS ikhiphe ukukhishwa kwezindaba oku-2 mayelana nokwethulwa kwezindawo zomshayeli we-5G eMoscow naseKronstadt (St. Petersburg). Ngokusho kwenkampani, indawo ye-5G e-Kronstadt ihlanganisa yonke ingxenye yesiqhingi, futhi i-smartphone ye-5G yezentengiselwano ibonise isivinini esiphezulu se-1,2 Gbps! E-Moscow, indawo yokuhlola ye-5G isetshenziswe e-VDNKh endaweni ye-Smart City pavilion yoMnyango Wezolwazi WaseMoscow. Ngo-2020, indawo yokuhlola ye-5G izosebenza ezindaweni eziningi ze-VDNKh. Kuhlelelwe ukuthi i-MTS izovula ilabhorethri ye-5G ukuze iqalwe kule ndawo yokuhlola.
Abanye opharetha nabo bazama ukuqhubeka. Ngokusho kwe-Beeline, opharetha usebenza ngenkuthalo ukwenza inethiwekhi ibe yesimanje eMoscow, futhi namuhla i-91% yenethiwekhi yaseMoscow isilungele i-5G. Ngokusho kwe-Megafon, ukuhlolwa kwaselabhorethri kwe-5G kubhendi ye-26,7 GHz kubonise ikhono lokuhlinzeka ngesivinini sokuxhuma ku-inthanethi yeselula ngaphezu kuka-5 Gbit/s!
Okwamanje (Septhemba 2019), ububanzi befrikhwensi 5-4800 MHz kanye no-4990-25,25 GHz babelwe izindawo zokushayela ze-29,5G e-Russian Federation.
Ngaphambilini, kwabikwa ngokuphindaphindiwe ukuthi ububanzi obuthembisayo kakhulu bokuthunyelwa kwamanethiwekhi we-5G ububanzi bemvamisa ye-3,4-3,8 GHz, kodwa e-Russian Federation buhlala ezinye izinsizakalo (kuhlanganise nezempi). Impi yalolu banga cishe isaqhubeka. Okwamanje, ngokwesinqumo sikaJulayi 25, 2019, i-SCRF bekufanele:
β¦ishumi nanye. Yenqaba inkampani yesitoko esihlanganyelwe yomphakathi iMegaFon (OGRN 11) ukwaba ibhendi yefrikhwensi yomsakazo engu-1027809169585-3400 MHz ukuze kusatshalaliswe izindawo zokuhlola zamanethiwekhi okuxhumana esizukulwane sesihlanu ngenhloso yokwenza umsebenzi wesayensi, ucwaningo, ukuthuthukiswa, ukuhlola nokuklama I-Moscow ne-St. Petersburg ngesisekelo seziphetho ezingezinhle mayelana nokuthi kungenzeka yini ukwaba i-radio frequency band.
12. Yenqaba inkampani yesitoko ehlanganyelwe yomphakathi i-MegaFon (OGRN 1027809169585) ukwaba amabhendi efrikhwensi yomsakazo 3481,125-3498,875 MHz kanye no-3581,125-3600 MHz ukwenza umsebenzi wokuhlola ekufakweni kwenethiwekhi yesizukulwane sesihlanu (5/IMT) IMoscow, iSt. Petersburg kanye namadolobha aseVyborg, Vsevolozhsk, Kingisepp weSifunda saseLeningrad ngesisekelo sesiphetho esibi mayelana nokuthi kungenzeka yini ukwaba amabhendi omsakazo.
13. Yenqaba inkampani yesitoko esihlanganyelwe yomphakathi i-Rostelecom (OGRN 1027700198767) ukwaba amabhendi efrikhwensi yomsakazo 3400-3440 MHz, 3440-3450 MHz, 3500-3545 MHz kanye ne-3545-3550 2020 MHz yesizukulwane sesihlanu senethiwekhi ye-deploed (IMT-XNUMX ) endaweni yaseMoscow, eSt. Petersburg, Kazan, Republic of Tatarstan, izifunda zaseMoscow naseLeningrad ngokusekelwe esiphethweni esibi mayelana nokuthi kungenzeka yini ukwaba amabhendi omsakazo.
14. Yenqaba inkampani yesitoko ehlangene yomphakathi i-Rostelecom (OGRN 1027700198767) ukunikeza ibhendi yefrikhwensi yomsakazo engu-3400-3800 MHz ukuze kuthunyelwe izindawo zokuhlola zamanethiwekhi okuxhumana esizukulwane sesihlanu ngenjongo yokwenza isayensi, ucwaningo, ukuhlola, ukuhlola nokuklama. sebenza eMoscow, eSt. Petersburg, idolobha laseKazan, iRiphabhulikhi yaseTatarstan, izifunda zaseMoscow naseLeningrad ngesisekelo sesiphetho esibi mayelana nokuthi kungenzeka yini ukwaba ibhendi yefrikhwensi yomsakazo.
15. Yenqaba inkampani yesitoko esihlanganyelwe yomphakathi βi-Vympel-Communicationsβ (OGRN 1027700166636) ukwaba ibhendi yefrikhwensi yomsakazo 3400-3800 MHz ngokusatshalaliswa kwezindawo zokuhlola zamanethiwekhi okuxhumana esizukulwane sesihlanu ngenjongo yokwenza isayensi, ucwaningo, ukuhlola, umsebenzi wokuhlola nokuklama endaweni yaseMoscow kanye nesifunda saseMoscow ngokusekelwe esiphethweni esibi mayelana nokwenzeka kokwaba ibhendi yefrikhwensi yomsakazo.
16. Yenqaba inkampani yesitoko esihlanganyelwe yomphakathi "i-Vympel-Communications" (OGRN 1027700166636) ukwaba ibhendi yefrikhwensi yomsakazo 3400-3800 MHz ngokusatshalaliswa kwezindawo zokuhlola zamanethiwekhi okuxhumana esizukulwane sesihlanu ngenjongo yokwenza isayensi, ucwaningo, ukuhlola, umsebenzi wokuhlola kanye nokuklama endaweni yaseMoscow, iSt.
17. Yenqaba inkampani yesitoko ehlanganyelwe yomphakathi i-Mobile TeleSystems (OGRN 1027700149124) ukuthi inikeze ibhendi yefrikhwensi yomsakazo engu-3400-3800 MHz ngokusatshalaliswa kwezindawo zokuhlola zamanethiwekhi okuxhumana esizukulwane sesihlanu ngenjongo yokwenza isayensi, ucwaningo, ukuhlola, ukuhlola kanye nokuhlola. umsebenzi wokuklama eMoscow, eSt. Petersburg , Kazan, Republic of Tatarstan, izifunda zaseMoscow naseLeningrad ngesisekelo sesiphetho esibi mayelana nokuthi kungenzeka yini ukwaba ibhendi yefrikhwensi yomsakazo.
Izindawo ezikhethiwe nobubanzi bemvamisa afanele ukuhlolwa nge-5G e-Russian Federation:
Source: www.habr.com