Amanethiwekhi esizukulwane sesihlanu (5G) anamandla amakhulu wokusebenzisa ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene. Enye yezindawo ezithembisayo umkhakha wezokwelapha. Ngokuzayo, iziguli ezivela ezifundeni ezikude cishe ngeke kusadingeka ziye esibhedlela ezikhungweni ezinkulu zesifunda - ukubonisana noma ukuhlinzwa kungenziwa ukude.
Imisebenzi yokuqala ye-5G eRussia
Izwe lethu alisali emuva ekuhloleni ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe obusha kwezokwelapha. NgoNovemba 2019, ukuhlinzwa kokuqala kanye nokubonisana nodokotela okude kwenziwa eRussia kusetshenziswa inethiwekhi ye-Beeline 5G.
Ekhipha i-chip esandleni sika-George
Imisebenzi emibili yenziwe ngesikhathi sangempela:
- Umsebenzi wokuqala ukususwa kwe-chip ye-NFC efakwe esandleni sikaGeorge Held, iphini likamongameli omkhulu wokuthuthukiswa kwebhizinisi ledijithali nelisha le-Beeline. Kwakungekho lutho olungalungile nge-chip ngokwayo, njengesandla sikaGeorge; kwaba nje ukuthi i-chip yayingasasebenzi ngaleso sikhathi (yafakwa ku-2015).
- Ukuhlinzwa kwesibili (ukususwa kwesimila esinomdlavuza kwesinye seziguli zasemtholampilo) kwenziwa kusetshenziswa i-laparoscope enekhamera ye-5K exhunywe kunethiwekhi ye-4G, ikhonsoli ye-anesthesiology, amakhamera amaningana kanye ne-multimedia ye-Huawei 5G "ibhodi elimhlophe" lokushintshisana. yemibono yochwepheshe yizo zonke izinhlangothi zokubonisana kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezincomo ngesikhathi sangempela.
Kwasebenza kanjani konke
Ukuhlela lolu hlobo lokusakaza kudinga iziteshi zokuxhumana ezinokwethenjelwa kakhulu nokubamba iqhaza kwenani elikhulu labantu. Ukuqinisekisa ukwesekwa okuphelele kokusebenza, isithombe sevidiyo esisezingeni eliphezulu sasakazwa kabili ngamaphuzu amaningana ngasikhathi sinye: I-Skolkovo, iphuma egumbini lokuhlinza lomtholampilo we-GMS eMoscow, isikhungo sokweluleka ngochwepheshe i-ROHE ngesisekelo seCentral Union Hospital Russian Federation eMoscow kanye Ryazan State Medical University.
Ukuze uthole ukubonisana okukude, indawo yokuhlola yenethiwekhi ye-Beeline 5G yasetshenziswa endaweni yesikhungo sokusungula saseSkolkovo kusetshenziswa imishini yeHuawei.
I-antenna yedijithali IHuawei HAAU5213 28000A 4T4R 65 dBm
Impahla yezokwelapha yayixhunywe kunethiwekhi ye-5G kusetshenziswa irutha ye-5G CPE ngaphandle kwentambo. Uhlu lwakhe lwaluhlanganisa: ikhamera yokubuka evamile yokudlulisa ividiyo ngesinqumo se-4K, i-multimedia "ibhodi elimhlophe" lokumaka isithombe sesitho esisebenza kuso, kanye ne-monitor enesinqumo se-4K. Ukuhlinzwa kwenziwa ngu-Badma Nikolaevich Bashankaev, FACS, FASCRS *, inhloko yesikhungo sokuhlinza esibhedlela se-GMS, udokotela ohlinzayo, i-oncologist, i-coloproctologist.
Egunjini lokuhlinza emtholampilo we-GMS eMoscow, osemkhawulweni waseKalanchevskaya, ucezu lwenethiwekhi ye-5G NSA yasetshenziswa ngokusekelwe ku-5G LampSite 4T4R, iseli elincane le-100 MHz, eligxilwe ngaphansi kophahla lwegumbi lokuhlinza.
Ukuze uthole ukubonisana okukude, kwasetshenziswa ibhodi elihlakaniphile elikhethekile, okwathi, kanye namakhamera wevidiyo nemishini yezokwelapha, yaxhunywa kumzila we-5G CPE ngaphandle kwentambo.
Yonke imishini emtholampilo yayisebenza ngemvamisa ye-4,8-4,99 GHz. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ucezu lokuhlola lwenethiwekhi ye-5G luxhunywe esikhungweni sokulawula somqhubi ngo-March 8 Street usebenzisa i-gigabit optics.
Interactive smart board
Isikhungo sokweluleka sochwepheshe i-ROHE ngesisekelo se-Central Union Hospital ye-Russian Federation kanye ne-Ryazan State Medical University nabo babambe iqhaza ekubonisaneni okukude.
Ukuze kuboniswane kude, isicelo sabhaliswa futhi odokotela abahlinzayo abakhethekile abatholakalayo bakhethwa ngenkundla yokwenza ukubonisana okusekelwe kusixazululo se-TrueConf. Phakathi nokuhlinzwa, umkhandlu wezokwelapha oqhelile wenze ukubonisana ngokushintshisana ngolwazi lwabezindaba ngemodi yenkomfa yevidiyo engu-4K phakathi kukadokotela ohlinzayo ohlinzayo nochwepheshe bezeluleki ngamatheminali akude. Ngosizo lwabo, idatha yemidiya kanye ne-telematic ngesimo sesiguli yashintshaniswa, izincomo nemiyalo yadluliselwa ngesikhathi sangempela. Ukubonisana okukude kwenziwa nguProfesa Sergei Ivanovich Emelyanov, uMqondisi weSibhedlela saseCentrosoyuz, Udokotela Wesayensi Yezokwelapha, Udokotela Ohlonishweyo weRussian Federation, uMongameli weRussian Society of Endoscopic Surgeons.
Isemina yokuqeqesha yahlelwa eRyazan State Medical University yabafundi ababengabona ukuqhubeka kokusebenza nokubonisana ngesikhathi sangempela. Isemina yayiholwa nguDokotela Wezesayensi Yezokwelapha, uProfesa woMnyango Wokuhlinza Esibhedlela eRyazan State Medical University yoMnyango Wezempilo waseRussia u-Alexander Anatolyevich Natalsky.
Phakathi nokuhlinzwa kokuqala, ngenxa yobulula bako, isiguli sanikezwa izinzwa zendawo, okwasivumela ukuba siphawule ngokwenzeka bukhoma. Bekunjani
Ukuhlinzwa kwesibili ukuze kukhishwe isimila esinomdlavuza kwakubi kakhulu futhi kwakudinga ukubonisana nomkhandlu wezokwelapha. Udokotela ohlinzayo ohlinzayo waboniswa ngesikhathi sangempela ozakwabo, lapho izithombe zezitho zangaphakathi zesiguli zadluliselwa ngaphandle kokulibala futhi zisezingeni eliphezulu.
Amathemba e-telemedicine yasekhaya
Ukubonisana kokuqala kwe-telemedicine eRussia ngo-1995 enhloko-dolobha yaseNyakatho. Izingqungquthela zevidiyo zahlelwa eKirov Military Medical Academy. Kodwa odokotela bacacisa ukuthi izinyathelo zokuqala zokuthuthukiswa kokunakekelwa kwezempilo kwezokuxhumana zathathwa ngeminyaka yawo-1970.
I-Russia iyizwe elikhulu elinezindawo zokuhlala ezingafinyeleleki ngokwesiko. Usizo olufanelekayo ezindaweni ezincane nezikude (Transbaikalia, Kamchatka, Yakutia, Far East, Siberia, njll.) alutholakali njalo. Futhi ngo-2017, umthethosivivinywa we-telemedicine wathunyelwa ku-State Duma, owasayinwa ngokusemthethweni ngoJulayi 31, 2017 (waqala ukusebenza ngoJanuwari 1, 2018). Isiguli sinelungelo, ngemva kokubonisana ubuso nobuso nodokotela, lokubuza imibuzo eyengeziwe lapho singekho. Ukuze kukhonjwe, kuhlelwe ukuthi kusetshenziswe I-Unified Identification and Identification System ngaphakathi kohlaka lwephothali Yezinsizakalo Zombuso. Imiyalelo ye-elekthronikhi ihlelelwe ukuthi yenziwe ibe semthethweni ngo-2020.
Mayelana namaphrojekthi we-Beeline asebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-5G
Unyaka we-2018
U-Beeline noHuawei benze ucingo lokuqala lwe-holographic eRussia kunethiwekhi ye-5G. Ukuxhumana phakathi kwabaxhumanisi bekude kwenzeka kusetshenziswa ihologram - isithombe esifakwe kwidijithali sadluliselwa ngezingilazi zangempela ezixubile. Indawo yokubonisa i-5G yafakwa ehholo lombukiso leMnyuziyamu yaseMoscow. Phakathi nokuboniswa, izinga lokudluliswa kwedatha idivayisi ngayinye yababhalisile be-5G CPE lidlule u-2 Gbit/s.
Unyaka we-2019
I-Beeline yethule indawo yomshayeli we-5G eLuzhniki eMoscow isebenzisa isixazululo sezobuchwepheshe. Izinga eliphakeme lokudluliswa kwedatha ngedivayisi ngayinye yobhalisile lalingu-2,19 Gbit/s.
I-Beeline kanye neLuzhniki Sports Complex yenze ukuhlolwa kokuqala okuyimpumelelo kwenethiwekhi yomshayeli weBeeline 5G ngesikhathi somdlalo webhola lezinyawo waseRussia-Scotland.
I-Beeline yenza ukusakazwa bukhoma kokuqala eRussia ezinkundleni zokuxhumana ngenethiwekhi "bukhoma" ye-5G evela endaweni yomshayeli endaweni yezemidlalo yaseMoscow Luzhniki. Futhi phakathi nokubonisa, isivinini esiphezulu esingu-3.30 Gbit/s idivayisi ngayinye yobhalisile sarekhodwa, futhi lapho kusetshenziswa amasevisi ukubambezeleka kwaba ngu-3 ms.
I-Beeline ku-FORMULA 1 Russian GRAND PRIX 2019 e-Sochi yenze ukuboniswa ngempumelelo kwamakhono enethiwekhi ye-5G isebenzisa izimo zangempela zokuphila zokusetshenziswa kwayo, okuhlanganisa ukukhiqiza okuhlakaniphile (Imboni Ehlakaniphile) kanye nomdlalo wabadlali abaningi ku-virtual/augmented reality (VR/ AR), yaphinde yahlola izimo zabasebenzisi be-Samsung Galaxy S10 5G Smartphones. Ababukeli be-FORMULA 1 bakwazile ukubamba iqhaza ekuhloleni amakhono amanethiwekhi esizukulwane sesihlanu.
Unyaka we-2020
I-Beeline yethule indawo yomshayeli we-5G okokuqala ngqa e-St. Petersburg endaweni yasemadolobheni yase-Sevkabel Port. Emasontweni ambalwa, izivakashi zingahlola ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi yesizukulwane sesihlanu kumageyimu adumile kusevisi yefu ye-Beeline Gaming kanye negeyimu ekhethekile eqinisweni elibonakalayo.
Source: www.habr.com