Ngesonto eledlule ngo Kulesi sihloko sichaze ukuthi inhlanganisela ye-Apache ne-Nginx ku-Timeweb yakhiwe kanjani. Sibonga kakhulu kubafundi ngemibuzo yabo kanye nengxoxo esebenzayo! Namuhla siyakutshela ukuthi ukutholakala kwezinguqulo ezimbalwa ze-PHP kuseva eyodwa kwenziwa kanjani nokuthi kungani siqinisekisa ukuphepha kwedatha kumakhasimende ethu.
Ukubamba ngokuhlanganyela (Ukusingathwa okwabiwe) kucabanga ukuthi ama-akhawunti amaningi eklayenti asingathwa kuseva eyodwa. Njengomthetho, i-akhawunti yeklayenti eyodwa iqukethe amawebhusayithi amaningana. Amawebhusayithi asebenza kukho kokubili i-CMS eyenziwe ngomumo (isibonelo, i-Bitrix) naleyo yangokwezifiso. Ngakho-ke, izidingo zobuchwepheshe zazo zonke izinhlelo zihlukile, ngakho-ke izinguqulo eziningana ze-PHP kufanele ziphathwe ngaphakathi kweseva efanayo.
Sisebenzisa i-Nginx njengeseva yewebhu eyinhloko: yamukela konke ukuxhumana okuvela ngaphandle futhi inikeza okuqukethwe okumile. Siba ngummeleli wezicelo ezisele kuseva yewebhu ye-Apache. Yilapho umlingo uqala khona: inguqulo ngayinye ye-PHP isebenzisa isibonelo esihlukile se-Apache esilalela echwebeni elithile. Lesi sikhumulo sibhaliswe kumsingathi obonakalayo wesayithi leklayenti.
Ungafunda kabanzi mayelana nokusebenza kohlelo Olwabiwe ku .
Isikimu esabiwe
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi sifaka amaphakheji we-PHP ezinguqulweni ezahlukene, ngoba ngokuvamile konke ukusabalalisa kunenguqulo eyodwa kuphela ye-PHP.
Ukuphepha kuqala!
Omunye wemisebenzi eyinhloko yokubamba ngokuhlanganyela ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwedatha yeklayenti. Ama-akhawunti ahlukene, atholakala kuseva efanayo, azimele futhi azimele. Isebenza kanjani?
Amafayela ewebhusayithi agcinwa kunkomba yasekhaya yabasebenzisi ngokwabo, futhi izindlela ezidingekayo zicaciswe kumsingathi obonakalayo wamaseva ewebhu. Kubalulekile ukuthi amaseva ewebhu, i-Nginx ne-Apache, akwazi ukufinyelela amafayela okugcina eklayenti elithile, njengoba iseva yewebhu yethulwa ngumsebenzisi oyedwa kuphela.
I-Nginx isebenzisa isivikelo sokuvikela esithuthukiswe ithimba le-Timeweb: lesi siqeshana sishintsha umsebenzisi sibe yileso esishiwo kufayela lokumisa iseva yewebhu.
Kwabanye abahlinzeki bokusingatha, le nkinga ingaxazululwa, isibonelo, ngokukhohlisa amalungelo esistimu yefayela enwetshiwe (ACL).
I-Apache isebenzisa imojula yokucubungula okuningi ukuze isebenze . Ivumela i-VirtualHost ngayinye ukuthi isebenze ne-ID yayo yomsebenzisi kanye ne-ID yeqembu.
Ngakho, ngenxa yemisebenzi echazwe ngenhla, sithola indawo evikelekile, eyodwa yeklayenti ngalinye. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, futhi sixazulula izinkinga zokukala zokusingathwa okwabiwe.
Ukuthi inhlanganisela ye-Apache ne-Nginx isetshenziswa kanjani ingafundwa ngaphakathi isihloko sethu. Ukwengeza, okunye ukumisa ngohlelo olunikezelwe nakho kuchazwe lapho.
Uma unemibuzo yochwepheshe bethu, bhala kumazwana. Sizozama ukuphendula yonke into noma ukuchaza isisombululo senkinga ngokuningiliziwe ezihlokweni ezilandelayo.
Source: www.habr.com