Siyazi kahle iSolarwinds futhi kudala sisebenza nayo; abaningi bayayazi nemikhiqizo yabo yokuqapha inethiwekhi (nokunye). Kodwa akwaziwa kabanzi ukuthi bakuvumela ukuthi ulande kuwebhusayithi yabo izinsiza zamahhala eziyishumi nambili ezizokusiza ukuthi ulawule amadivayisi enethiwekhi, uphathe ingqalasizinda, imininingwane yolwazi, futhi uphathe izehlakalo. Eqinisweni, le software iyizingcezu ezihlukene zemikhiqizo yazo ekhokhelwayo. Zonke izinsiza zimahhala 100%, hhayi izinguqulo zesilingo. Ngezansi kokusikiwe kukhona izixhumanisi zokuchaza nokulanda.

Kulesi sibuyekezo sezinsiza ze:

• ukuphathwa kwengqalasizinda yenethiwekhi;
• Ukuphathwa kwengqalasizinda ye-IT;
• Ukuphathwa kwezokuphepha kwe-IT;
• ukuphathwa kwesizindalwazi;
• inhlangano yesevisi yeDeski Losizo.

Ukuphathwa Kwengqalasizinda Yenethiwekhi

I-ipMonitor Free Edition

Ithuluzi elilula. Uhlu lwamakheli lucacisiwe kusixhumi esibonakalayo, luyawabuza futhi luklelisa ama-node atholakalayo ukuze aqashwe kude. Amathuluzi okuqapha angenzeka: i-ping, i-WMI, i-SSH. Kumaseva ingakwazi ukuhlola okujwayelekile njenge-CPU, iMemori, iDiski. Lena inguqulo yamahhala yomfowabo omdala i-ipMonitor (ngaphandle kwamahhala) futhi isekela ama-node afika kwangu-50. Ngehhovisi elincane noma imisebenzi yokuhlola, kulungile. Yidla ividiyo emfushane enencazelo.

Inqwaba Yethuluzi Lokugeleza

Ukuphindaphinda, ukuhlola nokucushwa kwamadivayisi okuthumela ithrafikhi yokuhamba. Ithuluzi liqukethe izingxenye ezintathu: i-replicator, i-generator kanye ne-configurator. I-replicator ingathola futhi idlulisele ithrafikhi ye-netflow kumamukeli oyedwa noma ngaphezulu. Ijeneretha - ikhiqiza i-netflow yokuhlola, ukuhlola izilungiselelo ze-firewall nezinye izinjongo. Isilungisi silungiselela ngokuzenzakalela amadivayisi enethiwekhi ukuze athumele i-netflow kudivayisi eqondiwe. Yidla ividiyo emfushane enencazelo.

I-Traceroute NG

Lolu hlelo lokusebenza luyisengezo ku-tracert yesistimu. Ihlaziya imizila yenethiwekhi futhi ingaqalisa amaphakethe isebenzisa izivumelwano ze-TCP ne-ICMP. Yidla ividiyo emfushane enencazelo.

Isikena sePort

Ikhiqiza uhlu lwezimbobo ezivuliwe, ezivaliwe nezihlungiwe kukheli ngalinye le-IP eliskeniwe. Ingakwazi ukuskena isebenzisa izivumelwano ze-TCP ne-UDP, futhi ngemva kokuskena ungalayisha yonke idatha eqoqiwe efayeleni. Isebenza futhi ngomugqa womyalo.
Zikhona ividiyo emfushane enencazelo.

I-Network Device Monitor

Ukuqapha amadivayisi enethiwekhi. Insiza iza nezifanekiso eziningi ezihlukene zokuqapha nge-SNMP; ungenza ngendlela oyifisayo imibiko nezixwayiso. Kodwa kunomkhawulo: ukuqapha idivayisi eyodwa kuphela kusekelwa. Ividiyo emfushane enencazelo.

I-GNS3 Network Emulator

I-emulator yemvelo yenethiwekhi. Uhlelo lokusebenza lusebenza ku-Windows, Mac ne-Linux. Abathengisi bemishini yenethiwekhi abangaphezu kuka-20 bayasekelwa. Ungalingisa ama-topology enethiwekhi ahlukahlukene futhi ubone ukuthi konke kusebenza kanjani. Yidla ividiyo enencazelo.

Isibukeli Sesikhathi Sokuphendula se-Wireshark

Isengezo se-Wireshark sokuhlaziywa kwephakethe okulula okusekelwe esikhathini sokuphendula. Ithola ithrafikhi kusuka ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ezingaba ngu-1200. Isebenza njengesibali sesikhathi sokuphendula isicelo. Yidla ividiyo enencazelo.

I-Network Analyzer ne-Bandwidth Monitoring Bundle

Uhlelo lokusebenza lwenzelwe ukuqapha ithrafikhi ye-NetFlow, J-Flow kanye ne-sFlow. I-interface inokubukwa ngendlela yezigaba ezahlukahlukene: ngokusebenzisana phakathi kwamadivayisi, ngezinhlelo zokusebenza, ngezizinda namadivayisi wokugcina. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka ukurekhoda idatha kuze kufike kumaminithi angu-60.

Iseva ye-TFTP

Iseva ye-TFTP enesithombe esibonakalayo. Isebenza ku-Windows njengesevisi. Yidla ividiyo enencazelo.

I-IP Address Tracker

Ukuskena, ukurekhoda izinguquko, ukuhlonza ukungqubuzana kwekheli le-IP. Lona umfowabo omncane Womphathi Wekheli Le-IP omdala - angakwazi ukuphatha amakheli afika kwangu-254, ngokungafani nezigidi ezingu-2 kusixazululo esikhokhelwayo.

I-Real-Time Bandwidth Monitor

Ukuqapha kokuphuma kokusetshenziswa kwenethiwekhi kanye nokubonwa kwamamethrikhi. Futhi isixazululo esincane se-Network Performance Monitor (NPM).

Shayela Imininingwane Record Tracker

Sesha, hlunga futhi uhlunge amalogi e-CCM CDR.

IP SLA Monitor

Ukuqoqwa kwedatha ye-IP SLA kumadivayisi e-Cisco kanye nokubonwa kwawo.

I-Advanced Subnet Calculator

Isibali se-IP sedizayini yesikhala sekheli.

I-Kiwi Syslog Server Free Edition

Ukuhlaziywa, ukwamukela kanye nokugcinwa kungobo yomlando kwe-syslog ne-SNMP. Yidla ividiyo enencazelo.

FTP Voyager FTP Client for Windows

Iklayenti le-FTP elithuthukisiwe leWindows. Isekela amaphrothokholi e-FTP, FTPS, kanye ne-SFTP. Ngaleli klayenti ungadlulisela amafayela ngeshejuli.

Iseva ye-SFTP/SCP

Insiza isebenza njengesevisi ye-Windows futhi isekela ukudluliswa kwamafayela ngesikhathi esisodwa kumadivayisi amaningi.

Ukuphathwa kwengqalasizinda ye-IT

I-Cost Calculator ye-Azure

Insiza ingabonisa ulwazi lwezezimali lwama-akhawunti ambalwa ngesikhathi esisodwa. Isixhumi esibonakalayo sinokuhlukaniswa kwezindleko zonyaka, ikota, inyanga futhi ngaphezu kwalokho kukhombisa izinsiza ezikhokhelwayo ezingasetshenziswa. Isebenza kumapulatifomu e-Windows ne-Mac.

I-Event Log Forwarder ye-Windows

Ipakisha imicimbi kulogi ye-Windows futhi iyithumele njenge-syslog nomaphi lapho ufuna. Kukhona ukuhlunga okuguquguqukayo.

I-Solar-PuTTY

I-Putty ethuthukisiwe. Ine-interface yamathebhu amaningi kanye nokusesha okulula kwamaseshini alondoloziwe. Yidla ividiyo enencazelo.

I-VM Monitor

Ukuqapha ukusebenza kwe-VMware ne-Hyper-V. Isixhumi esibonakalayo sibonisa amamethrikhi okhiye okusebenza kanye nesimo semishini ebonakalayo.

I-Monitor Health Monitor

Idizayinelwe ukuqapha amaseva aphathekayo. Ngaphandle kwebhokisi ingasebenza namaseva we-Dell PowerEdge, HP ProLiant, IBM eServer xSeries kanye nama-hypervisors e-VMware ESX/ESXi. Isekela i-SNMP, i-WMI kanye nezinqubo zokuxhumana ze-CIM.

I-Store Performance Monitor

Ukugadwa kwedatha ye-Dell EMC, NetApp, IBM, Isitoreji Esihlanzekile. Yidla ividiyo enencazelo.

I-Exchange Monitor

Ukuqapha ukhiye Wokushintshana kwamasevisi. Yidla ividiyo enencazelo.

I-Remote Execution Enabler ye-PowerShell

Uhlelo lokusebenza lokumisa ngokuzenzakalelayo izinsiza ze-WinRM zasendaweni nezikude.

Inqwaba Yokuphatha Yohlu Lwemibhalo Esebenzayo

Iphakheji lezinsiza ezintathu: ukuthola ama-akhawunti angasetshenzisiwe, ukuthola izindawo zokusebenza ezingasetshenzisiwe kanye nokungenisa ama-akhawunti abasebenzisi ku-AD. Yidla ividiyo enencazelo.

Ithuluzi Lokuxilonga Lomenzeli we-WSUS

Isisetshenziswa sokuhlola ukutholakala kwezinsizakalo Zokuvuselela IWindows (WSUS) kumaseva akude.

I-Web Transaction Watcher

Isisetshenziswa sokuqalisa izivivinyo zokwenziwa. Okwenziwayo okukodwa kusekelwa ezinhlelweni zokusebenza zewebhu.

I-WMI Monitor

Insiza yokulawula iseva yeWindows nge-WMI. Okungukuthi iseva, ngoba kusekelwa idivayisi eyodwa kuphela.

I-SNMP Enabler yeWindows

Ilungiselela izibali ze-SNMP kumaseva e-Windows akude.

Ukuphathwa Kwezokuphepha kwe-IT

I-Event Log Consolidator

I-Windows log consolidator ngokusesha okulula ngemicimbi kanye nekhono lokumisa ukuxwayisa ngesimo. Yidla ividiyo enencazelo.

Isiphequluli se-Firewall

Insiza yokuhlola imithetho ye-firewall. Isekela ukungeniswa kokucushwa okuvela ku-Cisco, Check Point kanye namadivayisi we-NetScreen.

Isihlaziyi sezimvume sohlu lwemibhalo olusebenzayo

Umhlaziyi wamalungelo okufinyelela abasebenzisi, amalungu eqembu namalungelo okuphatha amasheya enethiwekhi.

Ukuphathwa kwesizindalwazi

I-Database Performance Analyzer Mahhala

Umhlaziyi wemibuzo wesikhathi sangempela we-SQL Server, Oracle, DB2 kanye nesizindalwazi se-SAP ASE. Ibonisa imibuzo enensa. Yidla ividiyo enencazelo.

SQL Plan Izexwayiso

Uhlelo lokusebenza lokuhlaziya i-Execution Plan ku-SQL Server. Iqapha ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza njengoba uhlelo luqhubeka. Yidla ividiyo enencazelo.

Ihhovisi Losizo Lwenhlangano

I-Web Help Desk Free Edition

Isigameko, inkinga kanye nokuphathwa kwezinga lesevisi. Kukhona ukuhlanganiswa ne-AD nemibiko. Lona umfowabo omncane wenguqulo efakwe ngokugcwele.

Eziningi zalezi zinsiza zifanele ukuxazulula izinkinga zendawo, ezinye zingasetshenziswa njengezinhlelo zokukhiqiza. Eminyakeni engu-2-3 edlule, i-Solarwinds ibilokhu ithuthukisa imikhiqizo yayo futhi manje isivele ingabhekwa njengohlelo lokuqapha izinga lenhlangano lomhlaba wonke. Uma ufuna uhlelo lokuqapha lwale ndima, cabangela i-Solarwinds.

Source: www.habr.com