Yini?
Ngokukhula kokuhlolwa kwe-inthanethi yimibuso enegunya, inani elikhulayo lezinsiza ze-inthanethi eziwusizo namasayithi ayavinjwa. Kubandakanya ulwazi lobuchwepheshe.
Ngakho-ke, kuba nzima ukusebenzisa i-inthanethi ngokugcwele futhi kwephula ilungelo eliyisisekelo lenkululeko yokukhuluma, elifakwe .
I-Article 19
Wonke umuntu unelungelo lenkululeko yokubeka imibono yakhe nokuveza imizwa yakhe; leli lungelo lihlanganisa inkululeko yokuba nemibono ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa kanye nokufuna, ukwamukela nokudlulisa ulwazi nemibono nganoma iyiphi imidiya futhi kungakhathalekile ukuthi ikuphi.
Kulo mhlahlandlela, sizosebenzisa i-freeware* yethu ngezinyathelo ezingu-6. ngokusekelwe kwezobuchwepheshe , kungqalasizinda yamafu (AWS), usebenzisa i-akhawunti yamahhala (izinyanga eziyi-12), esimweni (umshini obonakalayo) ophethwe ngu .
Ngizamile ukwenza lokhu kuhamba kube nobungane kubantu abangewona abe-IT ngangokunokwenzeka. Okuwukuphela kwento edingekayo ukuphikelela ekuphindaphindeni izinyathelo ezichazwe ngezansi.
Ukubhala
- I-AWS ihlinzeka isikhathi esiyizinyanga eziyi-12, nomkhawulo wamagigabhayithi ayi-15 wethrafikhi ngenyanga.
- Inguqulo yakamuva kakhulu yale manuwali ingatholakala kokuthi
Izigaba
- Bhalisela i-akhawunti yamahhala ye-AWS
- Dala isibonelo se-AWS
- Ixhuma kusibonelo se-AWS
- Ukucushwa kwe-Wireguard
- Ilungiselela amaklayenti e-VPN
- Ihlola ukulunga kokufakwa kwe-VPN
Izixhumanisi eziwusizo
1. Ukubhalisa i-akhawunti ye-AWS
Ukubhalisela i-akhawunti yamahhala ye-AWS kudinga inombolo yocingo yangempela kanye nekhadi lesikweletu le-Visa noma le-Mastercard elivumelekile. Ngincoma ukusebenzisa amakhadi abonakalayo anikezwa mahhala noma . Ukuze uhlole ukufaneleka kwekhadi, i-$ 1 idonswa ngesikhathi sokubhaliswa, ebuyiselwa kamuva.
1.1. Ivula i-AWS Management Console
Udinga ukuvula isiphequluli bese uya ku:
Chofoza inkinobho ethi "Bhalisa".
1.2. Ukugcwalisa idatha yomuntu siqu
Gcwalisa idatha bese uchofoza inkinobho ethi "Qhubeka".
1.3. Ukugcwalisa imininingwane yokuxhumana
Gcwalisa imininingwane yokuxhumana.
1.4. Icacisa ulwazi lokukhokha.
Inombolo yekhadi, usuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi kanye negama lomnikazi wekhadi.
1.5. Ukuqinisekiswa kwe-akhawunti
Kulesi sigaba, inombolo yocingo iqinisekisiwe futhi i-$ 1 idonswa ngokuqondile ekhadini lokukhokha. Ikhodi enamadijithi angu-4 iboniswa esikrinini sekhompyutha, futhi ifoni eshiwo ithola ucingo oluvela e-Amazon. Ngesikhathi socingo, kufanele ushayele ikhodi ekhonjiswe esibukweni.
1.6. Ukukhetha uhlelo lwentela.
Khetha - Uhlelo oluyisisekelo (mahhala)
1.7. Ngena ngemvume kukhonsoli yokuphatha
1.8. Ukukhetha indawo yesikhungo sedatha
1.8.1. Ukuhlola isivinini
Ngaphambi kokukhetha isikhungo sedatha, kunconywa ukuthi uhlole isivinini sokufinyelela kuzikhungo zedatha eziseduze, endaweni yami imiphumela elandelayo:
- Ibhayisikobho yezimanga
- EParis
- UFrankfurt
- Stockholm
- ELondon
Isikhungo sedatha eLondon sibonisa imiphumela engcono kakhulu ngokuya ngesivinini. Ngakho ngikhethe yona ukuze ngiyenze ngezifiso.
2. Dala isibonelo se-AWS
2.1 Dala umshini obonakalayo
2.1.1. Ukukhetha uhlobo lwesibonelo
Ngokuzenzakalelayo, isibonelo se-t2.micro siyakhethwa, okuyikhona esikudingayo, mane ucindezele inkinobho Okulandelayo: Lungiselela Imininingwane Yesimo
2.1.2. Ukusetha Izinketho Zesimo
Ngokuzayo, sizoxhuma i-IP yomphakathi unomphela esibonelweni sethu, ngakho kulesi sigaba sivala ukunikezwa okuzenzakalelayo kwe-IP yomphakathi, bese sicindezela inkinobho. Okulandelayo: Engeza Isitoreji
2.1.3. Ukuxhumeka kwesitoreji
Cacisa usayizi "we-hard disk". Ngezinjongo zethu, amagigabhayithi angu-16 anele, futhi sicindezela inkinobho Okulandelayo: Engeza Omaka
2.1.4. Isetha omaka
Uma sidale izimo ezimbalwa, zingase ziqoqwe ngomaka ukuze kube lula ukuphatha. Kulokhu, lokhu kusebenza kungaphezu kwamandla, cindezela inkinobho ngokushesha Okulandelayo: Lungiselela Iqembu Lokuvikela
2.1.5. Ukuvula izimbobo
Kulesi sinyathelo, silungiselela i-firewall ngokuvula izimbobo ezidingekayo. Isethi yezimbobo ezivulekile ibizwa ngokuthi Iqembu Lezokuphepha. Kumelwe sakhe iqembu elisha lokuvikela, silinikeze igama, incazelo, sengeze imbobo ye-UDP (Umthetho We-UDP Ongokwezifiso), kunkambu ye-Rort Range, sinikeze inombolo yembobo ebangeni. 49152-65535. Kulokhu, ngikhethe inombolo yechweba 54321.
Ngemva kokugcwalisa idatha edingekayo, chofoza inkinobho Buyekeza futhi Yethule
2.1.6. Uhlolojikelele lwazo zonke izilungiselelo
Kuleli khasi kukhona uhlolojikelele lwazo zonke izilungiselelo zesibonelo sethu, sibheka ukuthi zonke izilungiselelo zihlelekile yini, bese ucindezela inkinobho. Qalisa
2.1.7. Idala Okhiye Bokufinyelela
Okulandelayo kuza ibhokisi lengxoxo elinikeza ukudala noma ukwengeza ukhiye we-SSH okhona, esizoxhuma ngawo ukude esibonelweni sethu. Sikhetha inketho ethi "Dala ukhiye omusha" ukuze udale ukhiye omusha. Inikeze igama bese uchofoza inkinobho Landa i-Key Pairukulanda okhiye abakhiqiziwe. Zigcine endaweni ephephile kukhompuyutha yakho yangakini. Uma isilandiwe, chofoza inkinobho. Yethula Izigameko
2.1.7.1. Ilondoloza Okhiye Bokufinyelela
Okuboniswa lapha isinyathelo sokulondoloza okhiye abakhiqiziwe esinyathelweni sangaphambilini. Ngemva kokuthi sicindezele inkinobho Landa i-Key Pair, ukhiye ugcinwa njengefayela lesitifiketi elinesandiso se-*.pem. Kulokhu, ngiyiqambe igama i-wireguard-awskey.pem
2.1.8. Uhlolojikelele lwemiphumela yokudalwa kwemifanekiso
Okulandelayo, sibona umlayezo mayelana nokwethulwa ngempumelelo kwesibonelo esisanda kusidala. Singaya ohlwini lwezimo zethu ngokuchofoza inkinobho buka izimo
2.2. Ukudala ikheli le-IP langaphandle
2.2.1. Ukuqala ukudalwa kwe-IP yangaphandle
Okulandelayo, sidinga ukudala ikheli le-IP langaphandle elingunaphakade lapho sizoxhuma khona kuseva yethu ye-VPN. Ukwenza lokhu, kuphaneli yokuzulazula ohlangothini lwesobunxele lwesikrini, khetha into I-Elastic IPs kusukela esigabeni INETHWEKH KANYE NE-SECTURITY bese ucindezela inkinobho Nikeza ikheli elisha
2.2.2. Ilungiselela ukudalwa kwe-IP yangaphandle
Esinyathelweni esilandelayo, sidinga ukunika amandla inketho Ichibi lase-Amazon (kunikwe amandla ngokuzenzakalela), bese uchofoza inkinobho Nikezela
2.2.3. Uhlolojikelele lwemiphumela yokudala ikheli le-IP langaphandle
Isikrini esilandelayo sizobonisa ikheli le-IP langaphandle esilitholile. Kutuswa ukuyibamba ngekhanda, futhi kungcono ngisho ukuyibhala phansi. izoba usizo ngaphezu kokukodwa ohlelweni lokuqhubeka nokusetha nokusebenzisa iseva ye-VPN. Kulo mhlahlandlela, ngisebenzisa ikheli le-IP njengesibonelo. 4.3.2.1. Uma usulifakile ikheli, cindezela inkinobho Close
2.2.4. Uhlu lwamakheli e-IP angaphandle
Okulandelayo, sinikezwa uhlu lwamakheli ethu e-IP omphakathi angunaphakade (elastics IP).
2.2.5. Ukwabela I-IP Yangaphandle Njengesibonelo
Kulolu hlu, sikhetha ikheli le-IP esilitholile, bese ucindezela inkinobho yegundane elingakwesokudla ukuze uveze imenyu yokudonsela phansi. Kuyo, khetha into ikheli elihlobeneukuze sinikeze isibonelo esisidale ngaphambilini.
2.2.6. Isilungiselelo sokwabiwa kwe-IP yangaphandle
Esinyathelweni esilandelayo, khetha isibonelo sethu ohlwini lokudonsela phansi, bese ucindezela inkinobho Hlobanisa
2.2.7. Uhlolojikelele Lwemiphumela Yomsebenzi Womsebenzi We-IP Yangaphandle
Ngemva kwalokho, singabona ukuthi isibonelo sethu kanye nekheli laso le-IP eliyimfihlo kuboshelwe ekhelini lethu le-IP yomphakathi unomphela.
Manje sesingakwazi ukuxhuma kusibonelo sethu esisanda kwakhiwa ngaphandle, sisuka kukhompuyutha yethu nge-SSH.
3. Xhuma kusibonelo se-AWS
iyiphrothokholi evikelekile yesilawuli kude samadivayisi wekhompyutha.
3.1. Ixhuma nge-SSH kukhompuyutha ye-Windows
Ukuze uxhume kukhompuyutha ye-Windows, udinga kuqala ukulanda futhi ufake uhlelo .
3.1.1. Ngenisa ukhiye oyimfihlo we-Putty
3.1.1.1. Ngemuva kokufaka i-Putty, udinga ukusebenzisa insiza ye-PuTTYgen eza nayo ukuze ungenise ukhiye wesitifiketi ngefomethi ye-PEM, ngefomethi efanelekile ukusetshenziswa ku-Putty. Ukuze wenze lokhu, khetha into ekwimenyu ephezulu Ukuguqulwa->Ukhiye Wokungenisa
3.1.1.2. Ukukhetha ukhiye we-AWS ngefomethi ye-PEM
Okulandelayo, khetha ukhiye esiwugcine ngaphambilini esinyathelweni 2.1.7.1, kithi igama lawo i-wireguard-awskey.pem
3.1.1.3. Ukusetha izinketho zokungenisa eziyinhloko
Kulesi sinyathelo, sidinga ukucacisa amazwana alo khiye (incazelo) futhi simise iphasiwedi kanye nokuqinisekiswa kokuvikeleka. Izocelwa njalo uma uxhuma. Ngakho, sivikela ukhiye ngephasiwedi ekusetshenzisweni okungafanele. Akudingekile ukuthi usethe iphasiwedi, kodwa ivikeleke kancane uma ukhiye uwela ezandleni ezingalungile. Ngemva kokucindezela inkinobho Londoloza ukhiye oyimfihlo
3.1.1.4. Ilondoloza ukhiye ongenisiwe
Ibhokisi lengxoxo lokulondoloza liyavula futhi silondoloza ukhiye wethu oyimfihlo njengefayela elinesandiso .ppkilungele ukusetshenziswa ohlelweni Putty.
Cacisa igama lokhiye (kithi wireguard-awskey.ppk) bese ucindezela inkinobho Londoloza.
3.1.2. Ukudala nokumisa uxhumano ku-Putty
3.1.2.1. Dala uxhumano
Vula uhlelo lwe-Putty, khetha isigaba Session (ivulwa ngokuzenzakalelayo) kanye nasendle Igama Lombungazi faka ikheli le-IP lomphakathi leseva yethu, esilithole esinyathelweni 2.2.3. Ensimini Isikhathi Esilondoloziwe faka igama elingafanele ukuze uxhumane nathi (endabeni yami i-wireguard-aws-london), bese ucindezela inkinobho Londoloza ukulondoloza izinguquko esizenzile.
3.1.2.2. Isetha ukungena ngemvume komsebenzisi
Okuningi esigabeni Connection, khetha isigatshana Idatha nasensimini Ngena ngokuzenzakalelayo igama lomsebenzisi faka igama lomsebenzisi ubuntu ungumsebenzisi ojwayelekile wesibonelo ku-AWS eno-Ubuntu.
3.1.2.3. Ukukhetha ukhiye oyimfihlo wokuxhuma nge-SSH
Bese uye esigabeni esingaphansi Uxhumano/SSH/Auth futhi eduze kwenkundla Ifayela elingukhiye oyimfihlo lokuqinisekisa cindezela inkinobho Dlulisa amehlo… ukukhetha ifayela elinesitifiketi sikakhiye.
3.1.2.4. Ivula ukhiye ongenisiwe
Cacisa ukhiye esiwungenise ngaphambilini esinyathelweni 3.1.1.4, kithi uyifayela i-wireguard-awskey.ppk, bese ucindezela inkinobho Vula.
3.1.2.5. Ilondoloza izilungiselelo futhi iqalise uxhumano
Ibuyela ekhasini lesigaba Session cindezela inkinobho futhi Londoloza, ukulondoloza izinguquko esizenze ngaphambili ezinyathelweni zangaphambilini (3.1.2.2 - 3.1.2.4). Bese sicindezela inkinobho Vula ukuze uvule uxhumo olukude lwe-SSH esiludalile futhi salulungisa.
3.1.2.7. Imisa ukwethembana phakathi kwababungazi
Esinyathelweni esilandelayo, okokuqala sizama ukuxhuma, sinikezwa isexwayiso, asinakho ukwethembana okulungiselelwe phakathi kwamakhompyutha amabili, futhi sibuza ukuthi sithembe ikhompuyutha ekude. Sizocindezela inkinobho Yebo, ngokwenza kanjalo iyengeza ohlwini lwababungazi abathenjwayo.
3.1.2.8. Ifaka iphasiwedi ukuze ufinyelele ukhiye
Ngemva kwalokho, iwindi letheminali liyavuleka, lapho ucelwa khona iphasiwedi yokhiye, uma uyibeka ngaphambili esinyathelweni 3.1.1.3. Uma ufaka iphasiwedi, akukho senzo esenzeka esikrinini. Uma wenze iphutha, ungasebenzisa ukhiye I-Backspace.
3.1.2.9. Umlayezo wokwamukela ekuxhumekeni okuyimpumelelo
Ngemva kokufaka iphasiwedi ngempumelelo, siboniswa umbhalo owamukelekayo kutheminali, ositshela ukuthi isistimu ekude isilungele ukusebenzisa imiyalo yethu.
4. Ilungiselela i-Wireguard Server
Imiyalo yakamuva kakhulu yokufaka nokusebenzisa i-Wireguard usebenzisa imibhalo echazwe ngezansi ingatholakala endaweni yokugcina:
4.1. Ifaka i-WireGuard
Kutheminali, faka imiyalo elandelayo (ungakopishela ebhodini lokunamathisela, bese unamathisele kutheminali ngokucindezela inkinobho yegundane engakwesokudla):
4.1.1. Ukuhlanganisa inqolobane
Vala indawo yokugcina ngemibhalo yokufaka ye-Wireguard
git clone https://github.com/pprometey/wireguard_aws.git wireguard_aws4.1.2. Ukushintshela kuhla lwemibhalo olunemibhalo
Iya kumkhombandlela onenqolobane ehlanganisiwe
cd wireguard_aws4.1.3 Ukusebenzisa umbhalo wokuqalisa
Qalisa njengomlawuli (umsebenzisi wezimpande) iskripthi sokufakwa kwe-Wireguard
sudo ./initial.shInqubo yokufaka izocela idatha ethile edingekayo ukuze kulungiswe i-Wireguard
4.1.3.1. Okokufaka kwephoyinti lokuxhuma
Faka ikheli le-IP langaphandle kanye nembobo evulekile yeseva ye-Wireguard. Sithole ikheli le-IP langaphandle leseva esinyathelweni 2.2.3, futhi savula imbobo kusinyathelo 2.1.5. Siwabonisa ndawonye, ngokwehlukanisa ngekholoni, isibonelo 4.3.2.1:54321bese ucindezela inkinobho Faka
Okukhiphayo okuyisampula:
Enter the endpoint (external ip and port) in format [ipv4:port] (e.g. 4.3.2.1:54321): 4.3.2.1:543214.1.3.2. Ifaka ikheli le-IP langaphakathi
Faka ikheli le-IP leseva ye-Wireguard ku-subnet ye-VPN evikelekile, uma ungayazi ukuthi iyini, vele ucindezele ukhiye u-Enter ukuze usethe inani elizenzakalelayo (10.50.0.1)
Okukhiphayo okuyisampula:
Enter the server address in the VPN subnet (CIDR format) ([ENTER] set to default: 10.50.0.1):4.1.3.3. Icacisa iseva ye-DNS
Faka ikheli le-IP leseva ye-DNS, noma mane ucindezele ukhiye u-Enter ukuze usethe inani elimisiwe 1.1.1.1 (Cloudflare public DNS)
Okukhiphayo okuyisampula:
Enter the ip address of the server DNS (CIDR format) ([ENTER] set to default: 1.1.1.1):4.1.3.4. Icacisa isixhumi esibonakalayo se-WAN
Okulandelayo, udinga ukufaka igama le-interface yenethiwekhi yangaphandle ezolalela ku-interface yenethiwekhi yangaphakathi ye-VPN. Vele ucindezele u-Enter ukuze usethe inani elizenzakalelayo le-AWS (eth0)
Okukhiphayo okuyisampula:
Enter the name of the WAN network interface ([ENTER] set to default: eth0):4.1.3.5. Icacisa igama leklayenti
Faka igama lomsebenzisi we-VPN. Iqiniso liwukuthi iseva ye-Wireguard VPN ngeke ikwazi ukuqala kuze kube yilapho sekwengezwe okungenani iklayenti elilodwa. Kulokhu, ngifake igama Alex@mobile
Okukhiphayo okuyisampula:
Enter VPN user name: Alex@mobileNgemuva kwalokho, ikhodi ye-QR enokucushwa kweklayenti elisha kufanele iboniswe esikrinini, okufanele ifundwe kusetshenziswa iklayenti leselula le-Wireguard ku-Android noma i-iOS ukuze liyilungiselele. Futhi ngaphansi kwekhodi ye-QR, umbhalo wefayela lokucushwa uzovezwa uma kwenzeka ukumiswa ngesandla kwamakhasimende. Indlela yokwenza lokhu kuzoxoxwa ngayo ngezansi.
4.2. Ingeza umsebenzisi omusha we-VPN
Ukwengeza umsebenzisi omusha, udinga ukusebenzisa iskripthi kutheminali add-client.sh
sudo ./add-client.shUmbhalo ucela igama lomsebenzisi:
Okukhiphayo okuyisampula:
Enter VPN user name: Futhi, igama labasebenzisi lingadluliswa njengepharamitha yeskripthi (kulokhu Alex@mobile):
sudo ./add-client.sh Alex@mobileNjengomphumela wokwenziwa kombhalo, ohlwini lwemibhalo olunegama leklayenti endleleni /etc/wireguard/clients/{ИмяКлиента} ifayela lokumisa leklayenti lizokwakhiwa /etc/wireguard/clients/{ИмяКлиента}/{ИмяКлиента}.conf, futhi isikrini setheminali sizobonisa ikhodi ye-QR yokusetha amaklayenti eselula kanye nokuqukethwe kwefayela lokumisa.
4.2.1. Ifayela lokumisa lomsebenzisi
Ungakwazi ukubonisa okuqukethwe kwefayela elithi .conf esikrinini, ukuze ucushwe ngesandla seklayenti, usebenzisa umyalo cat
sudo cat /etc/wireguard/clients/Alex@mobile/[email protected]umphumela wokwenza:
[Interface]
PrivateKey = oDMWr0toPVCvgKt5oncLLRfHRit+jbzT5cshNUi8zlM=
Address = 10.50.0.2/32
DNS = 1.1.1.1
[Peer]
PublicKey = mLnd+mul15U0EP6jCH5MRhIAjsfKYuIU/j5ml8Z2SEk=
PresharedKey = wjXdcf8CG29Scmnl5D97N46PhVn1jecioaXjdvrEkAc=
AllowedIPs = 0.0.0.0/0, ::/0
Endpoint = 4.3.2.1:54321Incazelo yefayela lokumisa iklayenti:
[Interface]
PrivateKey = Приватный ключ клиента
Address = IP адрес клиента
DNS = ДНС используемый клиентом
[Peer]
PublicKey = Публичный ключ сервера
PresharedKey = Общи ключ сервера и клиента
AllowedIPs = Разрешенные адреса для подключения (все - 0.0.0.0/0, ::/0)
Endpoint = IP адрес и порт для подключения4.2.2. Ikhodi ye-QR yokucushwa kweklayenti
Ungabonisa ikhodi ye-QR yokumisa yeklayenti edalwe ngaphambilini esikrinini setheminali usebenzisa umyalo qrencode -t ansiutf8 (kulesi sibonelo, kusetshenziswa iklayenti elibizwa ngo-Alex@mobile):
sudo cat /etc/wireguard/clients/Alex@mobile/[email protected] | qrencode -t ansiutf85. Ilungiselela amaKlayenti e-VPN
5.1. Isetha iklayenti leselula le-Android
Iklayenti elisemthethweni le-Wireguard le-Android lingaba
Ngemuva kwalokho, kuyadingeka ukungenisa ukucushwa ngokufunda ikhodi ye-QR ngokucushwa kweklayenti (bheka isigaba 4.2.2) bese uyinikeza igama:
Ngemva kokungenisa ngempumelelo ukucushwa, ungakwazi ukunika amandla umhubhe we-VPN. Uxhumano oluyimpumelelo luzoboniswa ngokufihlwa kokhiye kuthreyi yesistimu ye-Android
5.2. Ukusethwa kweklayenti leWindows
Okokuqala udinga ukulanda futhi ufake uhlelo iyiklayenti le-Wireguard le-Windows.
5.2.1. Idala ifayela lokumisa lokungenisa
Chofoza kwesokudla ukuze udale ifayela lombhalo kudeskithophu.
5.2.2. Kopisha okuqukethwe kwefayela lokumisa kusuka kuseva
Bese sibuyela ku-terminal ye-Putty futhi sibonise okuqukethwe kwefayela lokumisa lomsebenzisi oyifunayo, njengoba kuchazwe esinyathelweni 4.2.1.
Okulandelayo, chofoza kwesokudla umbhalo wokumisa kutheminali ye-Putty, ngemuva kokuthi ukukhethwa sekuqediwe, kuzokopishwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ebhodini lokunamathisela.
5.2.3. Ikopisha ukucushwa kufayela lokucushwa lendawo
Kulo mkhakha, sibuyela efayeleni lombhalo esidale ngaphambili kudeskithophu, bese unamathisela umbhalo wokucushwa kuwo usuka ebhodini lokunamathisela.
5.2.4. Ilondoloza ifayela lendawo lokucushwa
Londoloza ifayela ngesandiso .conf (kulesi simo okuthiwa london.conf)
5.2.5. Ingenisa ifayela lendawo lokumisa
Okulandelayo, udinga ukungenisa ifayela lokumisa ohlelweni lwe-TunSafe.
5.2.6. Isetha uxhumano lwe-VPN
Khetha leli fayela lokumisa bese uxhuma ngokuchofoza inkinobho Xhuma.
6. Ihlola ukuthi uxhumano luphumelele yini
Ukuze uhlole impumelelo yokuxhumeka ngokusebenzisa umhubhe we-VPN, udinga ukuvula isiphequluli bese uya kusayithi
Ikheli le-IP elibonisiwe kufanele lifane naleli esilitholile esinyathelweni esingu-2.2.3.
Uma kunjalo, khona-ke umhubhe we-VPN usebenza ngempumelelo.
Kutheminali ye-Linux, ungabheka ikheli lakho le-IP ngokubhala:
curl http://zx2c4.com/ipNoma ungavele uye ku-pornhub uma useKazakhstan.
Source: www.habr.com