Ngo-2016, sashicilela isihloko esihunyushiwe esithi “" Isikhathi sokubuyekeza ulwazi kulawa maphaneli okulawula angu-17. Funda izincazelo ezimfushane zamaphaneli ngokwawo kanye nemisebenzi yawo emisha.
Ikhonsoli yewebhu yokuqala edume kakhulu Emhlabeni, izinga lemboni. Isetshenziswa yibo bobabili abanikazi bewebhusayithi (njengephaneli yokulawula) nabahlinzeki bokusingatha (njengethuluzi lokuphatha le-Web Host Manager, i-WHM). I-interface enembile, akukho ukuqeqeshwa okudingekayo, ngezilimi eziningi. Kunemiyalelo yevidiyo.
Ulimi oluyisisekelo: Perl, PHP
I-OS esekelwe: I-Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL), СentOS, CloudLinux. Ukusekelwa kweWindows kungenzeka ngokusebenzisa i-virtualization noma ngephaneli ye-Enkompass evela kubathuthukisi abafanayo.
cPanel
WHM
Kusha
Onjiniyela bahlale bezama ukusheshisa ukusebenza kwephaneli futhi ngokuvamile basebenza ngokuzikhandla ukuze balithuthukise, ngokusekelwe ezicelweni zamakhasimende. Ngakho-ke, enguqulweni yamanje 82, ukufakwa kuqedwa ngemizuzu emi-3. Isikhathi sokubuyekeza i-cPanel & WHM sesithuthukisiwe: kusukela kweyokuqala, 80, siqedwa ngemizuzu emithathu, futhi kusukela kweyokuqala kweyisishiyagalombili. Ngo-2019, izidingo zesikhala sediski yesifaki se-cPanel ne-WHM zehliswe ngo-10%. Okusha: Ukuhambisana kwe-PCI; ikhophi yasenqolobaneni nokululama okuzenzakalelayo; ithuluzi elikuvumela ukuthi ugweme futhi ugunyaze ama-akhawunti, amakheli e-IP nawo wonke amazwe; isitifiketi se-SSL samahhala kuwo wonke amawebhusayithi. Manje sekungenzeka ukuthi ufake amanye amafayela kwamanye (engeza izilungiselelo). Ngokuvamile, ngalesi sikhathi, umsebenzi we-cPanel & WHM washeshisa ngo-90%, izinsiza zeseva ezidingekayo zehliswe ngo-30%.
Ngo-Ephreli 2019, abathuthukisi bathambile , mhlawumbe - ukwengeza iseva yewebhu njengenye indlela ye-Apache. Umsebenzi ngefomethi yokuhlola.
Uhlu lwamanani
Kuya ngezinga le-akhawunti: I-Solo $15, Administrator $20, Professional $30, Premier $45 ngenyanga. Isikhathi sesilingo samahhala. Kukhona izinhlelo ezihambisanayo. Isigameko esibalulekile sosekelo lwe-$65.
Intandokazi phakathi kwabahlinzeki abakhulu bokusingatha, iphaneli yokulawula kulula ukuyiqonda ngisho nakumuntu oqalayo. Isixhumi esibonakalayo esisodwa esilula ongaphatha ngaso zonke izinsiza zesistimu. Itholakala ngezinhlelo ezihlukene zokusingathwa okukhethekile nezimo zokusebenzisa.
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Ulimi oluyisisekelo: PHP, C, C++
I-OS esekelwe: izinguqulo ezahlukene ze-Linux, Windows
I-Plesk
Kusha
Izici zephaneli entsha ziza ngendlela yezandiso, eziqoqwe ngazo Ku-inthanethi. I-interface iye yathuthukiswa kakhulu: ukuklama okuguquguqukayo, ikhono lokungena ngokuzenzakalelayo amakhasimende ku-Plesk kusuka kuzinsiza zangaphandle ngaphandle kokuqinisekisa kabusha (isibonelo, kusuka kuphaneli yomhlinzeki wakho wokusingatha), ikhono lokwabelana ngezixhumanisi eziqondile ezikrinini; I-interface yomsebenzisi yesihleli semisebenzi siklanywe kabusha. Ukuphathwa kwesizindalwazi okuthuthukisiwe; kukhona ukusekelwa kwezinguqulo eziningana ze-PHP, kanye ne-Ruby, i-Python ne-NodeJS; ukusekelwa okugcwele kwe-Git; ukuhlanganiswa ne-Docker; Ikhithi yamathuluzi ye-SEO. Ithuluzi Lokulungisa I-Plesk seliyatholakala, insiza yomugqa womyalo engasetshenziswa ukuthola nokulungisa ngokuzenzakalela izinkinga eziningi. Sonke isenzakalo se-Plesk manje sivikelwe ngokuzenzakalelayo kusetshenziswa i-SSL/TLS. Unganciphisa isikhathi sokuphendula sewebhusayithi nokulayisha kweseva usebenzisa i-Nginx Caching. Isandiso esifunwe ngemuva kwe-WordPress Toolkit sengeze isici esibizwa nge-Smart Updates, esihlaziya izibuyekezo ze-WordPress ngobuhlakani bokwenziwa ukuthola ukuthi ukufaka isibuyekezo kungase kwephule okuthile.
Uhlu lwamanani
futhi inikeza iphaneli ye-Plesk kumakhasimende ayo, intengo yelayisensi engu-1 ingama-ruble angu-650 ngenyanga.
Onjiniyela babeka iphaneli njengelula ukuyisebenzisa Emhlabeni. Bazama ukuhambisana nezikhathi futhi basebenzise ubuchwepheshe obuphambili, kuyilapho kungekho okungaphezu kwemvelo kuphaneli - nje . Azikho izikripthi ezifakwe ngaphambili, kodwa ungakha eyakho (i-API evuliwe). I-interface yezilimi eziningi, kodwa ngaphandle kokusekelwa kwesiRashiya (izikhumba ezingekho emthethweni zingasetshenziswa). Isihlungi se-antispam esibuthakathaka. Kodwa - ukungafuneki ezinsizeni zeseva kanye nesivinini esikhulu. Ukufinyelela kwamazinga amaningi.
Ulimi oluyisisekelo: PHP
I-OS esekelwe: I-FreeBSD, GNU/Linux (Fedora, CentOS, Debian, Red Hat ukusatshalaliswa)
I-DirectAdmin
Kusha
Isekela amanye amaseva ewebhu: , .
Uhlu lwamanani
Ilayisense "Yomuntu Siqu" (izizinda eziyi-10) - 2 $/ngenyanga, ilayisense "Lite" (izizinda ezingama-50) - 15 $/ngenyanga, "Okuvamile" (inombolo engenamkhawulo yezizinda) - 29 $/ngenyanga, amalayisense angaphakathi abahlinzeki beseva abazinikele kuphela noma abadayisi bamaseva azinikezele. Isikhathi sesilingo samahhala.
Ukuphathwa okumaphakathi kwamaseva amaningi, ukubuka konke kohlelo lonke. Izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi zemisebenzi evamile yansuku zonke: kusukela ekuhlaziyweni kwelogi yesikhathi sangempela kuya ohlelweni oluhlanganisiwe lokuvimbela i-ip, kusukela ekubukeni zonke izinqubo nezinsizakalo kuya ekuhlolweni kwangaphandle. Isistimu yokuthumela imvume elula. Inkundla inwetshiwe futhi inezilimi eziningi.
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Ulimi oluyisisekelo: PHP
I-OS esekelwe: Linux
I-Core-Admin
Kusha
Manje usungakwazi ukuxhuma abasebenzisi bokugcina kumaseva ngokuchofoza okumbalwa futhi uphathe ngokushesha iseva ngayinye exhunyiwe. Izinhlelo zokusebenza kanye ne-Core-Admin Free Web Edition inikeza isixazululo esikhethekile esiklanyelwe ukwenza kube lula ukuphatha amaseva: iposi, amaseva ewebhu, i-FTP ne-DNS. Ukuqapha kwamafayela ewebhu athile kubonakala ukuze kutholakale ama-hacks avamile. Kukhona ukuvinjwa okuzenzakalelayo kwamakheli e-IP lapho ukwehluleka kokungena kumasevisi ahlukahlukene kanye nokuqapha ukuthumela imeyili ye-IP ukuze kutholwe ukusetshenziswa okungagunyaziwe kwamaseva. Ukubuka kwelogi okuhlanganisiwe kwesikhathi sangempela.
Uhlu lwamanani
"I-Web Edition Yamahhala" izizinda eziyi-10 - mahhala, "Micro" izizinda eziyi-15 - 5 €/ngenyanga, "Starter" izizinda ezingama-20 - 7 €/ngenyanga, "Base" izizinda ezingama-35 - 11 €/ngenyanga, "Standard" izizinda ezingama-60 - 16 €/ngenyanga, “Ochwepheshe” izizinda eziyi-100 — 21 €/ngenyanga, “I-Premium” — inombolo engenamkhawulo yezizinda — 29 €/ngenyanga.
Iqukethe amamojula amabili: I-Nodeworx yokuphatha amaseva kanye ne-Siteworx yokuphatha izizinda namawebhusayithi. I interface yomsebenzisi ilula futhi enembile. Iphaneli inesisindo esincane. Izinhlelo zokusebenza zifaka ngokushesha, isistimu yesifanekiso esilula. Ukuphatha kwenziwa ngeShell, kukhona isikhombimsebenzisi somugqa womyalo. Umphakathi wabasebenzisi osebenzayo.
Ulimi oluyisisekelo: PHP
I-OS esekelwe: Linux
I-Interworx
Kusha
Kuvele ku-Nodeworx amaseva amaningana ndawonye, okukuvumela ukuthi ulinganise amaqoqo ngokuhambisana nezidingo zokuthembeka nokutholakala kwezinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu zesimanje. Imininingwane eminingi ku . I-Siteworx inezibalo ezinhle kanye nesipele sokuchofoza okukodwa.
Uhlu lwamanani
Isivivinyo samahhala. Ilayisensi eyodwa - 20 $/ngenyanga, amalayisense amaningi (unyaka noma iminyaka eminingi) - 5 $/ngenyanga.
Iphaneli yonjiniyela baseRussia itholakala ngezinguqulo ezimbili: I-ISPmanager Lite yokuphatha i-VPS namaseva azinikele, I-ISPmanager Business yokuthengisa ukusingathwa okubonakalayo (okuhlanganiswe nenkundla yokukhokha ye-BILLmanager).
Ukuthunyelwa kalula kwamalungelo okufinyelela (abasebenzisi, abasebenzisi be-FTP, abalawuli) kanye nokubeka imikhawulo kuzinsiza (amabhokisi eposi, idiski, izizinda, njll.). Ilungiselela nokuphatha izandiso zePython, PERL, PHP. Imenenja yefayela eyakhelwe ngaphakathi elula. Iphaneli ayidingi ukuqeqeshwa noma amakhono okuphatha iseva.
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Ulimi oluyisisekelo: C ++
I-OS esekelwe: Linux
Umphathi we-ISP
Kusha
Ihlinzekwa ngokuzenzakalelayo . Kuvele ithuluzi lokufaka uphawu - amandla okwenza ngezifiso imibala yebhizinisi, ilogo, nokushintsha izixhumanisi zewebhusayithi. Kukhona isilungiselelo somkhiqizo somthengisi. Amandla ephaneli anwetshwa ngokuhlanganisa amamojula engeziwe, angadalwa ngokuzimela kusetshenziswa i-API.
Uhlu lwamanani
Kuwo wonke amaklayenti amasha Kuze kube sekupheleni konyaka, ilayisense yephaneli ye-ISPmanager inikezwa mahhala. ().
Iphaneli yomthombo ovulekile enokukhethwa okubanzi kwamamojula weseva yomthombo ovulekile nama-plugin esandiso avela emphakathini osebenzayo, ashicilelwe (futhi aqinisekiswa) kuwebhusayithi yonjiniyela. Kulula ukufaka, ukuvuselela nokudlulisa. Isekela amaseva wemeyili angaphandle nawangaphakathi.
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Ulimi oluyisisekelo: PHP, Perl
I-OS esekelwe: Linux
I-mscp
Kusha
Iyatholakala ukuze ilandwe ku . Ungafaka ngokuqondile usuka kukhonsoli ngokusebenzisa iskripthi sokufaka ngokuzenzakalela.
Uhlu lwamanani
khulula
Iphaneli yomthombo ovulekile elungele abahlinzeki be-inthanethi, njengoba ikuvumela ukuthi uphathe amaseva abiwe noma anabasebenzisi abaningi. Isixhumi esibonakalayo esilula; uhlelo lokucubungula izicelo zamakhasimende kanye nomthengisi; IPv6. Ayikho isofthiwe efakwe ngaphambili noma ukucushwa okuzenzakalelayo kwamasevisi ayisisekelo.
→ Funda kabanzi и
Ulimi oluyisisekelo: PHP
I-OS esekelwe: Linux
Froxlor
Kusha
Izitifiketi zamahhala ezivela ku-Asibethele. I-SSL enwetshiwe. Amagrafu asebenzayo okubuka i-HTTP, i-FTP nethrafikhi yemeyili ekhethiwe.
Uhlu lwamanani
khulula
Umthombo Ovulekile. Front end - Nginx, back end - Apache. Ayisekeli ukufakwa kwamaseva amaningi, ngakho-ke ayizilungele izidingo zezinkampani, kodwa ilungele ukuphatha amasayithi amaningi. Kufakwe kuseva "ehlanzekile", ngaphandle kwalokho izinkinga zingenzeka.
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Ulimi oluyisisekelo: PHP
I-OS esekelwe: Linux
Vesta
Kusha
Isifaki ngokuzenzakalela . Isixhumi esibonakalayo sewebhu esisheshayo. I-firewall eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ixazulula zonke izinkinga ezivamile futhi iza nezihlungi ezihlakaniphile zezinsizakalo ezihlukahlukene.
Uhlu lwamanani
khulula
Iphaneli yokulawula entsha evumela ukuthi udale iwebhusayithi ngokushesha futhi wenze zonke izilungiselelo ezidingekayo ekusebenzeni kwayo. Kwenza kube lula ukuphatha iseva yewebhu, kokubili konjiniyela bewebhusayithi kanye nabasebenzisi abajwayelekile. Ngokwakhiwa kwamawebhusayithi, i-nginx isetshenziswa njengesiphetho sangaphambili, futhi i-apache noma i-php-fpm isetshenziselwa ukuphela kwangemuva. Kuphaneli yokulawula ungakhipha izitifiketi ze-Let's Bethela, kokubili okujwayelekile kanye ne-wildcard, faka ezinye izinguqulo ze-php, uphathe izilungiselelo ze-php zesayithi ngalinye, nokunye okuningi.
Ulimi oluyisisekelo: i-golang
I-OS Esekelwe: I-Debian (i-wheezy, i-jessie, i-stretch, i-buster) ne-CentOS 7
Uhlu lwamanani
Okwamanje, iphaneli yokulawula isatshalaliswa njengengxenye yephromoshini ekhawulelwe, lapho ungathola khona inguqulo esebenza ngokugcwele ngaphandle komkhawulo enanini lamasayithi.
Umthombo Ovulekile. Isekela konke ukusatshalaliswa okukhulu kwe-UNIX, ukufakwa ku-Ubuntu, Centos, Mac OS, FreeBSD. Ukunwetshwa kwemisebenzi yamaphaneli ngamamojula engeziwe.
Ulimi oluyisisekelo: PHP
I-OS esekelwe: I-Linux, iWindows
Zpanel
Kusha
Ayikaze ibuyekezwe iminyaka engu-5 edlule.
Uhlu lwamanani
khulula
Umthombo Ovulekile. Inguqulo ye-ZPanel enakekelwa abathuthukisi bayo bangempela (ehlukaniswe enkampanini) futhi yathuthukiswa abasebenzisi. Ukusekelwa kwe-Premium ngokubhalisele. Ithimba libeka umkhiqizo "njengenketho ekahle yama-ISP amancane naphakathi nendawo efuna inkundla engabizi kakhulu, nenwebekayo."
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Ulimi oluyisisekelo: PHP
I-OS esekelwe: Linux
Sentora
Kusha
Isitolo sezengezo esibuyekezwa njalo siyinqolobane emaphakathi yokufaka, ukulinganisa, ukuthengisa nokushicilela amamojula, amatimu nokwenza kwasendaweni.
Uhlu lwamanani
khulula
Umthombo Ovulekile. Kulula ukuyisebenzisa. Ikhono lokuhlela amafayela okumisa mathupha liyadingeka, kodwa kuthathwa njengenzuzo. Kunezinketho ezihlukahlukene zokumisa izinsiza zeseva. . Akufakiwe kusethi eyisisekelo .
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Ulimi oluyisisekelo: I-Perl
I-OS esekelwe: Solaris, Linux, FreeBSD
I-Webmin
Kusha
Ukusabalalisa okujwayelekile kufaka phakathi isethi yamatimu ahlukene. Inani lamamojula okulungisa nokuphatha ukusebenza kweseva linyukile ukusuka kushumi nambili ukuya kwamakhulu. Ukuba sengozini kutholwe kuzinguqulo 1.882 kuya ku-1.921. Le nkinga yezokuphepha ixazululwe ngenguqulo 1.930 ().
Uhlu lwamanani
khulula
Umthombo Ovulekile. Ikuvumela ukuthi ulungiselele izinsiza eziningi usebenzisa isiphequluli. Kuhle endaweni yebhizinisi. Izilimi eziningi. Okukhulu ngenkonzo .
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Ulimi oluyisisekelo: PHP
I-OS esekelwe: Ukusabalalisa okuhlukahlukene kwe-Linux
I-ISPConfig
Kusha
I interface yomsebenzisi ebuyekeziwe ngokuphelele kanye nezici eziningi ezintsha. Yidla . IPv6 virtualization nge OpenVZ.
Uhlu lwamanani
khulula
Umthombo Ovulekile. Isikhombikubona sesimanje esisabelayo, umklamo omuhle. Kukhona isiRashiya ngaphandle kwebhokisi. Inweba ngokugcwele nge-Python ne-JS. Itheminali yesilawuli kude esabelayo. Ayisekeli ukusebenza neqembu lamaseva.
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Ulimi oluyisisekelo: Python
I-OS esekelwe: Ukusabalalisa okuhlukahlukene kwe-Linux kanye ne-FreeBSD
I-Ajenti
Kusha
Ithuluzi le-Ajenti Core liwuhlaka olulungiselelwe futhi olusebenziseka kabusha lokudala ukuxhumana kwewebhu kwanoma yiluphi uhlobo: kusukela emishinini yekhofi kuya ezintweni zezimboni.
Uhlu lwamanani
khulula
Umthombo Ovulekile. Ukufakwa kwabasebenzisi abaningi. Kunesitolo lapho abasebenzisi benganikela khona ngama-plugin ezentengiso ukuze banwebe izici futhi bathuthukise ukusebenza.
Ulimi oluyisisekelo: Java, Perl
I-OS esekelwe: Ngokwabiwa kwe-CentOS kanye ne-Scientific Linux kuphela
I-BlueOnyx
Kusha
Onjiniyela bahlale befuna ubuthakathaka futhi bakulungisa ngesikhathi esifanele. Ithuluzi likhishiwe ukuze kube lula ukudluliswa kwedatha isuka kwenye iseva iye kwenye. Isibuyekezo sokugcina se-YUM sesikhishiwe futhi sizophoqelela ukuvuselela i-BlueOnyx 5207R ne-BlueOnyx 5208R ngokulandelanayo. Lokhu kunikeza abasebenzisi be-BlueOnyx 5107R / 5108R ngamakhono akamuva i-GUI endala eyayihlale ingenawo.
Uhlu lwamanani
khulula
Umthombo Ovulekile. Isethi enkulu yezici ezijwayelekile. Alikho ikhono lokuphatha amaseva amaningi.
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Ulimi oluyisisekelo: PHP
I-OS esekelwe: I-CentOS Linux
Iphaneli yewebhu ye-CentOS
Kusha
Ukuthengiswa kwamamojula angajwayelekile
Uhlu lwamanani
khulula
Umthombo Ovulekile Ngokwengxenye. Isixazululo esiphelele sokuphatha ukusingathwa kwewebhu okubonakalayo. Kuhlanganiswe neWebmin. Itholakala ngezinguqulo ezintathu:
I-Virtualmin GPL iyiphaneli yomthombo ovulekile eyisisekelo esekelwa umphakathi. Inikeza izindlela ezi-4 zokuphatha iseva: ngokusebenzisa isixhumi esibonakalayo sewebhu, kusukela kulayini womyalo, kusukela kumakhalekhukhwini, nge-HTTP API ekude.
I-Virtualmin Professional - yakhelwe umsebenzi olula ngezinhlelo zokusebenza zezinkampani zangaphandle (Joomla, WordPress, njll.). Ukwesekwa kwezohwebo.
I-Cloudmin Professional - isekela ukusebenza neqembu lamaseva. Isetshenziselwa ukuphakela izinsiza zamafu yizinkampani ezinkulu.
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Ulimi oluyisisekelo: PHP
I-OS esekelwe: I-Linux ne-BSD
I-Virtualmin
Kusha
Isixhumi esibonakalayo esivumelana nezimo, esenziwa ngezifiso. Itimu eqinile esabelayo entsha iyashesha ukusetshenziswa kwedeskithophu futhi yenza kube lula ukuphatha amaseva e-Virtualmin kusukela kumadivayisi eselula namathebulethi. Imojuli entsha yesiphathi sefayela le-HTML5/JavaScript.
Uhlu lwamanani
I-Virtualmin GPL inombolo engenamkhawulo yezizinda - mahhala, i-Virtualmin Professional: izizinda eziyi-10 - 6 $/ngenyanga, izizinda ezingama-50 - 9 $/ngenyanga, izizinda eziyi-100 - 12 $/ngenyanga, izizinda ezingama-250 - 15 $/ngenyanga, azinamkhawulo - 20 $/ngenyanga .
isiphetho
Sithemba ukuthi isibuyekezo sibe usizo kuwe. Uma ubona noma yikuphi ukungalungi noma siphuthelwe isibuyekezo esijabulisayo kunoma iyiphi ikhonsoli, sicela ubhale kumazwana. Sithemba nokuthi izokusiza uqonde ubunkimbinkimbi bokusingathwa kwewebhu bese ukhetha iseva noma iphaneli yokulawula iwebhusayithi elungele izidingo zakho.
Ungakhohlwa okwethu !
Source: www.habr.com