Ithimba le-Zabbix lijabule ukumemezela ukukhululwa kwe-Zabbix 4.4. Inguqulo yakamuva iza ne-ejenti entsha ye-Zabbix ebhalwe ku-Go, imisa izindinganiso ezifanekiso ze-Zabbix futhi ihlinzeka ngamakhono okubona athuthukile.
Ake sibheke izici ezibaluleke kakhulu ezifakwe ku-Zabbix 4.4.
I-ejenti ye-Zabbix yesizukulwane esisha
I-Zabbix 4.4 yethula uhlobo olusha lwe-ejenti, i-zabbix_agent2, enikeza inhlobonhlobo yamakhono amasha nemisebenzi yokuqapha ethuthukisiwe:
- Ibhalwe ngolimi lwesiGo.
- Uhlaka lwama-plugin lokuqapha izinsiza ezahlukahlukene nezinhlelo zokusebenza.
- Amandla okugcina isimo phakathi kokuhlola (isibonelo, ukugcina ukuxhumana okuphikelelayo kusizindalwazi).
- Isihleli esakhelwe ngaphakathi ukuze sisekele izikhala zesikhathi ezivumelana nezimo.
- Ukusetshenziswa kahle kwenethiwekhi ngokudlulisa amanani amakhulu edatha.
- I-ejenti okwamanje isebenza ku-Linux, kodwa sizoyenza itholakale kwezinye izinkundla maduze nje.
→ Ukuze uthole uhlu oluphelele lwezici ezintsha, bheka
NB! Umenzeli okhona we-Zabbix usazosekelwa.
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Ama-Webhooks kanye ne-logic yesenzo/isaziso esihlelekayo
Ukuhlanganiswa nezaziso zangaphandle namasistimu okukhishwa kwamathikithi kuthuthukiswe kakhulu, okukwenze kwaba nokwenzeka ukuchaza yonke ingqondo yokucubungula kusetshenziswa injini ye-JavaScript eyakhelwe ngaphakathi. Lokhu kusebenza kwenza kube lula ukuhlanganiswa kwezindlela ezimbili namasistimu angaphandle, okuvumela ukufinyelela ngokuchofoza kanye kusuka kusixhumi esibonakalayo somsebenzisi we-Zabbix kuya ekungeneni ohlelweni lwakho lwamathikithi, ukukhiqiza imilayezo yengxoxo nokunye okuningi.
Ukusetha amazinga ezifanekiso ze-Zabbix
Sethule inani lamazinga futhi achazwe ngokucacile ukwakha izifanekiso.
Isakhiwo samafayela e-XML/JSON senziwe saba lula kakhulu, okuvumela izifanekiso ukuba zihlelwe ngesandla kusetshenziswa umhleli wombhalo kuphela. Izifanekiso eziningi ezikhona sezithuthukisiwe ukuze zihambisane namazinga amasha.
Usekelo olusemthethweni lwe-TimescaleDB
Ngaphezu kwe-MySQL, PostgreSQL, Oracle kanye ne-DB2, manje sesisekela ngokusemthethweni i-TimescaleDB. I-TimescaleDB inikeza amaleveli okusebenza aseduze nomugqa kanye nokuzenzakalelayo, nokususwa ngokushesha kwedatha yomlando endala.
siqhathanise ukusebenza ne-PostgreSQL.
Isisekelo Solwazi Ezintweni Nezibangeli
I-Zabbix 4.4 inikeza incazelo ecace kakhudlwana yezinto nezinto ezibangeli. Lolu lwazi luwusizo olukhulu konjiniyela ngokubanikeza yonke imininingwane engenzeka mayelana nencazelo nenjongo yezinto eziqoqiwe, imininingwane yenkinga kanye neziqondiso zendlela yokuyilungisa.
Izinketho zokubona ezithuthukile
Amabha amathuluzi kanye namawijethi ahlobene nawo athuthukiswe ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, okwenza abe lula ukuwakha nokuphatha, futhi kwengeza amandla okushintsha izinketho zewijethi ngokuchofoza okukodwa. Usayizi wegridi yedeshibhodi manje usulungele ukusekela izikrini ezibanzi kakhulu nezikrini ezinkulu.
Iwijethi yokubonisa yenkinga ithuthukisiwe ukuze isekele ukubuka okuhlanganisiwe, futhi iwijethi entsha yethuliwe ukuze ibonise amagrafu esibonelo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, wonke amawijethi manje angaboniswa ngemodi engenamakhanda.
Ama-histograms nokuhlanganiswa kwedatha
I-Zabbix 4.4 isekela ama-histogram futhi iwijethi yegrafu manje isingakwazi ukuhlanganisa idatha kusetshenziswa imisebenzi ehlanganisiwe ehlanganisiwe. Ukuhlanganiswa kwalezi zici ezimbili kusiza kakhulu ukuhlaziywa kwedatha yesikhathi eside kanye nokuhlelwa kwamandla.
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Ukwesekwa okusemthethweni kwezinkundla ezintsha
I-Zabbix 4.4 manje isebenza kumapulatifomu alandelayo:
- ISUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15
- I-Debian 10
- I-Raspbian 10
- RHEL 8
- Umenzeli we-Mac OS/X
- I-MSI Agent yeWindows
Wonke amapulatifomu atholakalayo angatholakala ku .
Ukufakwa emafini ngokuchofoza okukodwa
I-Zabbix ingafakwa kalula njengesiqukathi noma isithombe sediski esilungele ukusetshenziswa kumasevisi ahlukahlukene wamafu:
- AWS
- I-Azure
- I-Google Cloud Platform
- I-Digital Ocean
- Docker
Ukubhaliswa okuzenzakalelayo okuthembekile
Inguqulo entsha ye-Zabbix ikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise ukubethela kwe-PSK ukuze ubhalise ngokuzenzakalelayo ngezilungiselelo zokubethela okuzenzakalelayo kubasingathi abangeziwe. Manje usungamisa i-Zabbix ukuze ivumele ukubhaliswa okuzenzakalelayo kwamadivayisi enethiwekhi usebenzisa i-PSK kuphela, engabethelwe kuphela, noma kokubili.
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I-JSONPath enwetshiwe ukuze icutshungulwe ngaphambili
Manje i-Zabbix isekela i-syntax ye-JSONPath enwetshiwe, evumela ukucutshungulwa kwangaphambili okuyinkimbinkimbi kwedatha ye-JSON, okuhlanganisa ukuhlanganisa nokubheka. Ukucubungula ngaphambilini kungaphinda kusetshenziselwe ukutholwa kwezinga eliphansi, kukwenze kube ithuluzi elinamandla kakhulu lokuzenzakalela nokutholwa.
Izincazelo ezinkulu zabasebenzisi
Amamakhro wangokwezifiso awumsebenzi omuhle kakhulu owenza ukucushwa kwe-Zabbix kube lula futhi kube lula kakhulu ukwenza izinguquko ekucushweni. Ukusekelwa kwezincazelo zamakhro ngokwezifiso kuzokusiza ukuthi ubhale inhloso ye-macro ngayinye, okwenza kube lula kakhulu ukuyiphatha.
Ukuqoqwa kwedatha okuthuthukisiwe okusebenza kahle kakhulu
Ukuqoqwa kwedatha nokutholwa kwezinto ezihlobene ne-WMI, JMX, ne-ODBC kuthuthukisiwe ngokuhlolwa okusha okubuyisela izinto ezifanayo ngefomethi ye-JSON. Siphinde sengeze ukusekelwa kwezitolo zedatha ze-VMWare zokuqapha i-VMWare nezinsizakalo zesistimu zeplathifomu ye-Linux, kanye nohlobo olusha lokucubungula ngaphambilini lokuguqula i-CSV ibe i-JSON.
Ezinye izici ezintsha kanye nentuthuko ku-Zabbix 4.4
- Icubungula ngaphambili idatha ye-XML evela ku-LLD
- Inombolo enkulu yamamethrikhi ancikile inyusiwe yaba izingcezu eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-10
- Kwengezwe ukuguqulwa kohlobo oluzenzakalelayo ekucubunguleni ngaphambili kwe-JSONPath
- Igama lomethuleli lifakiwe kumafayela okuthumela ngesikhathi sangempela
- I-ejenti yeWindows manje isekela izinto zokubala zokusebenza ngesiNgisi
- Ikhono lokuziba amanani ekucubunguleni ngaphambili uma kwenzeka amaphutha
- Idatha yakamuva inwetshiwe ukuze inikeze ukufinyelela hhayi kudatha yomlando kuphela, kodwa futhi nedatha ebukhoma
- Ikhono lokuhlela izincazelo zesibangeli lisusiwe, ukufinyelela kuzo kwenziwe kwaba lula kakhulu
- Kususwe ukwesekwa kwezinhlobo zemidiya ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ze-Jabber ne-Eztexting, kusetshenziswa ama-webhooks noma imibhalo yangaphandle esikhundleni salokho.
- Ideshibhodi ezenzakalelayo ebuyekeziwe
- Abasingathi ababhalise ngokuzenzakalela manje banekhono lokucacisa inketho ethi “xhuma ku-dns” noma “xhuma ku-IP”
- Usekelo olungeziwe lwe-{EVENT.ID} macro lwe-URL yesiqalisi
- Isici Sesikrini asisasekelwa
- Uhlobo lwewijethi yedeshibhodi edaliwe yokugcina luyakhunjulwa futhi luphinde lusetshenziswe esikhathini esizayo.
- Ukubonakala kwezihloko zewijethi kuyalungiseka kuwijethi ngayinye
Lonke uhlu lwezici ezintsha ze-Zabbix 4.4 lungatholakala ku .
Source: www.habr.com