I-Debian: Guqula kalula i-i386 ibe i-amd64

Lesi isiqephu sendatshana esifushane sendlela yokuhlela i-architecture ye-64-bit ekusabalaliseni kwakho okusekelwe ku-32-bit Debian/Deabian (okungenzeka ukuthi uyilayishe ungaqondile esikhundleni se-64bit) ngaphandle kokufakwa kabusha.

* Izingxenyekazi zekhompyutha yakho kufanele zisekele i-amd64, akekho ozodala umlingo.
*Lokhu kungalimaza uhlelo, ngakho qhubeka ngokucophelela.
* Yonke into ihlolwe ku-Debian10-buster-i386.
* Ungakwenzi lokhu uma ungaqondi lutho lapha.

I-Dpkg, i-apt kanye nemithombo.list

Ngokuqondile, uma ulinganise yonke into ngokuhlanya, ake siqale ukulungisa amaphakheji (empeleni, ukuhleleka akunandaba lapha, kodwa iphuzu ngephuzu lilula kakhulu)

1. Khetha i-amd64 ku-/etc/apt/sources.list, ufake ‘ [arch=amd64] ‘ phakathi kwe-debdeb-src ne-URL

Isibonelo:

# Base reps
deb [arch=amd64] http://deb.debian.org/debian/ buster main contrib non-free
deb-src [arch=amd64] http://deb.debian.org/debian/ buster main contrib non-free

# Update reps
deb [arch=amd64] http://deb.debian.org/debian/ buster-updates main
deb-src [arch=amd64]  http://deb.debian.org/debian/ buster-updates main

# Security reps
deb [arch=amd64] http://security.debian.org/debian-security/ buster/updates main
deb-src [arch=amd64] http://security.debian.org/debian-security/ buster/updates main

Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi esikhathini esizayo kuphela amaphakheji angama-64-bit alayishwayo.

2.Faka i-amd64 ku-dpkg ukuze ingafungi:

$ sudo dpkg --add-architecture amd64

3.Buyekeza uhlu lwamaphakheji:

$ sudo apt update

Isibindi

Vele, konke lokhu akunangqondo ngaphandle kwe-64-bit kernel, ngakho-ke yifake:

$ sudo apt install linux-headers-$VERSION-amd64 linux-image-amd64

Beka i-$VERSION ukuze ufake esikhundleni senguqulo ye-kernel oyifunayo.

Ngemva kokufaka i-kernel, i-grub izolungisa kabusha ngokuzenzakalelayo.

Ukuqedela

Ngemva kokuqalisa kabusha, isistimu yethu izokwazi ukusebenza nge-amd64, kodwa ezinye izinkinga zingase ziphakame ngamaphakheji. Ukuzixazulula, kwanele ukusebenzisa le miyalo:

$ sudo apt --fix-broken install
$ sudo apt full-upgrade

Nakuba ungafanele ukhathazeke kakhulu ngalokhu noma - wonke amaphakheji adingekayo ekugcineni azofakwa njengokuncika, futhi okungadingekile azosuswa kanje:

$ sudo apt autoremove

Manje usunohlelo lwamabhithi angama-64 onawo!

Source: www.habr.com