Lena indaba emfushane evela kumkhuba wangempela, lapho inkinga encane, efihliwe kahle ukubekezelelana kwamaphutha, iphenduka ikhanda.
Isimo esincane:
Igatsha elincane, line-PBX yalo (inkanyezi + i-FreePBX) esekelwe ku-hardware yedeskithophu kanye neseva efanayo yendawo yokugcina ene-1C, ukulahlwa kwefayela kanye nesilawuli sesizinda se-RO esibonakalayo. I-inthanethi isabalalisa iMikrotik. Igatsha lincane, kwanele kubo.
Konke kwaqala ngokuqapha (ngenxa yokuntuleka kwesikhathi nobuvila, akuzona zonke izinto ezibhekwayo), okubike ukushisa kweseva eyodwa (nge-PBX) egatsheni. Ngesikhathi abantu bendawo beyixazulula le nkinga, ikhehla laqansa laphuka kancane i-database ye-MySQL.
Izinto eziningi zazifanekisela inkathazo, kodwa hhayi lena...
Ayikho inkinga, isisekelo sesilungisiwe, konke kufanele kusebenze. Kodwa abantu bendawo bayakhononda, izingcingo ziyavalwa. Kulungile - kunezinkinga ku-FreePBX, ngithatha ikhophi yasenqolobaneni, ngiyisebenzise, ββkonke kulungile.
Kodwa inkinga ikhona, abantu bendawo basakhononda, izingcingo azihambi ngokwejwayelekile. Ngaphambi kwabo, ucingo lubonakala ludlula ngokujwayelekile, kodwa lapho bezibiza, noma befonelana, kuba nokubambezeleka kwemizuzwana embalwa. Ngiqala ukubuka izingodo ezinamandla nezingaqondakali ze-Asterisk ne-FreePBX, kodwa angikwazi ukubona inkinga kuzo. Ngikhumbula ukuthi kube nenkinga nge-STUN ne-ICE, enikeze ukubambezeleka okufanayo. Ngicisha yonke into esihogweni, umphumela uba ziro.
Ukudangala kuyindlela yokwenza izinqumo ezimbi:
Ngiyacindezeleka, ukudlala nge-ATS amahora amaningi akuholeli kunoma yini enhle, sekusebusuku kakhulu, futhi inkinga ayixazululeki.
Ngashiya inkinga kwaze kwasa, nginethemba lokuthi ngizoba nekhanda elisha. Ekuseni, kwenziwa esinye isinqumo esingaphumelelanga: njengoba uhlelo luphukile (nakuba ukuncika kwakungeke kube yingozi kakhulu), ngangizama ukulungisa uhlelo ngokufaka kabusha wonke amaphakheji. Umphumela uba kancane kunoziro, ukubambezeleka kwehlile (hhayi kakhulu, kodwa sekuyimpumelelo).
Ngenza esinye isinqumo esibi: uma ukulungiswa kwengxenye ye-OS (kanye nesizindalwazi esisuka kukhophi eyisipele) kube nempumelelo encane, futhi umsuka wenkinga awukacaci, futhi isikhathi esiningi sesichithiwe sifuna imbangela, bese nginquma ukwenza ngokukhulu ukushesha: sibhidliza i-OS futhi sigoqa yonke into kusukela ekuqaleni (ngenhlanhla, i-automation yenqubo yenza lokhu ngesikhathi esamukelekayo). Ngisonga ukucushwa kwe-FreePBX kusuka kukhophi. Okunye ukwehluleka. Umphumela uthi ziro!
Ukuphelelwa ithemba - ingqondo iba yifu, izinqumo ziba zimbi nakakhulu
Sengiphelelwa yithemba. Imicabango emibi kakhulu iqala ukuza, ngicabanga: mhlawumbe i-conf eyisipele igwegwile (kwenzeka kimi ngemuva kwezibuyekezo eziningi ukuthi ayizange isebenze ngemva kwayo, futhi angikwazanga ukuthola isizathu), akukho lutho olusele. : Kumele ngigiqe yonke into kusukela ekuqaleni ngezandla zami. Yeka ihlazo! Umphumela uba ziro ngokuphelele, futhi kumoshwe isikhathi esiningi!
Ukwamukela kuyindlela eya ekuqwashiseni
Emizamweni ejulile yokuqonda ukuthi kwenzekani, ngiqala ukutadisha ngokucophelela izingodo. Ngiqaphela iphethini. Ucingo Lwesandiso lwenzeka emizuzwaneni emi-5 ngqo, kanye neqembu lezingcingo zezandiso ezi-3 ku-15! Ngiqala ukuhlola mayelana nokubambezeleka kwekholi, kodwa vele ngikhombisa ukubambezeleka okuthile. Futhi ngihlangabezana nempendulo engivele ngiyitholile, abantu bathi inkinga iku-DNS, kodwa ngiyazi ngokuqinisekile ukuthi ayikho inkinga, wonke amakheli axazululiwe!
Kusobala - akunakwenzeka
Akukho okumele ngikwenze, ngithatha i-nslookup nebhingo (ngifisa sengathi ngingakwenza lokhu ngokushesha)! I-DNS eyinhloko ikhona (umshini ongokoqobo onesilawuli), kodwa angizange ngiqaphele! Uma bekune-DNS eyodwa kuphela, bekungaba nephutha π
Umphumela
Inkinga eyisisekelo ebingabonwa ngokuqapha (okufanele ilungiselelwe wonke ama-node), efihlwe ukubekezelelana kwamaphutha e-DNS, yaholela ekulahlekelweni cishe kwezinsuku ezimbili zokusebenza ekuxazululeni isimo esiwubuwula. Ubuvila bubuhlungu, ukusetha ukuqapha kuthatha umzuzu futhi ukufuna inkinga lapho ingekho kuthatha izinsuku ezimbili.
Abasebenzisi ababhalisiwe kuphela abangabamba iqhaza kuhlolovo. , wamukelekile.
Kwake kwenzeka lokhu kuwe?
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Yebo, kuyaqabukela
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Yebo, akuvamile
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Ngokuvamile
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Ngokujwayelekile
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Cha, nanoma ubani, hhayi nami nje!
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Cha, anginaphutha!
2 abasebenzisi abavotile. Umsebenzisi ongu-1 uyekile.
Source: www.habr.com