Isebenzisa i-IPv6 nge-Advanced Direct Connect

Kuyathakazelisa ukubuka ukuthuthukiswa kwenethiwekhi yokwabelana ngamafayela, kodwa kuthakazelisa nakakhulu ukuhlanganyela kuyo.

Namuhla, ukufaka nokwethulwa kwesimanje NMDC hub, umlawuli osanda kwenziwa uthola ukufinyelela cishe kuzo zonke intuthuko nolwazi oluqoqwe kule ndawo yabanduleli bakhe. Inesistimu elungele ukunwetshwa nokwenza ngokwezifiso, okuhlanganisa nosizo lwemibhalo eminingi.

С I-ADC amahabhu ngenye indlela. Idizayini yale phrothokholi ihloselwe ukuthi inwetshwe. Uyafuna isici esisha? Hhayi-ke, nikela ngayo, yikhuthaze, isebenzise, ​​isebenzise, ​​isebenzise.

Humushela kusiNgisi

Ngenxa yalokho, ungakwazi, yiqiniso, ukuthola ihabhu esenziwe ngomumo ebhokisini, kodwa ukuvele uyethule futhi ukhohlwe ngakho ngeke kube kuhle. Ukwandiswa kumongo womlando kuphinde kusho ukuba khona kwenombolo ehlukile yemisebenzi ehlukene yeklayenti nesofthiwe yeseva, kuye ngenguqulo. Futhi lokho okuzosebenza ngaphandle kwezinkinga kumsebenzisi oyedwa kungase kungahambisani neklayenti lomunye, futhi lokhu kufanele kucatshangelwe.

Lokhu kwenzeke nge-IPv6. Ikhehla leNMDC alikwazi ukuthi likwenziwa kanjani ngokomgomo, kodwa i-ADC ngokwayo isikulungele lokho. Nokho, akuwona wonke elula kangaka.

Ithiyori encane nje

Umsebenzisi "osebenzayo" angamukela ukuxhumana okungenayo. Eqinisweni, isicelo sokuxhuma esivela kuyo empeleni isimemo.

Umsebenzisi "ongenzi lutho" ngokuvamile angasebenzisa izicelo eziphumayo kuphela. Ngehabhu yena kubuza umsebenzisi osebenzayo uthumela isimemo - futhi uxhumano luyasungulwa.

Futhi yebo, lo mshini awuncikile enguqulweni yephrothokholi ye-IP esetshenzisiwe.

Swan, crayfish kanye pike

Ake sikhulume ngesofthiwe yeklayenti.

Usekelo lwe-IPv6 I-DC++ iwukulinga emvelweni. Azikho izilungiselelo zayo ezihlukene, futhi kwangimangaza nakakhulu ukubona izindlela ezihlukene zokusebenza zezinguqulo ezihlukene ze-IP, ne-passive nje eyesithupha, kodwa lokhu akunembile.

Kwakungenakwenzeka ukuthola imodi esebenzayo ngesikhathi sokucushwa ngesandla ngisho nalapho usebenzisa ngokucacile isizinda se-IP ngerekhodi le-AAAA njenge-WAN, kodwa kumodi ezenzakalelayo usebenzisa i-UPnP yonke into yasebenza njengoba bekulindelekile.

I-AirDC++ futhi inokusekelwa kokuxhumana kwe-IPv6, futhi isetshenziswa ngokuhlukana ngokuphelele ne-IPv4. Ngaphezu kwalokho, leli klayenti lishintsha amathegi omsebenzisi ngendlela yokuthi abonise amamodi okusebenza awo womabili amaphrothokholi e-IP ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ama-hubs ngokwawo awakwazi ukwenza lokhu (okwamanje), okudabukisayo.

Kufanele ngibhuke ngokushesha: I-AirDC++ izenzela yona yodwa lokhu. Ngokuzayo, ukuze kube lula, ngizosebenzisa izinhlanganisela ezifana AP noma AA njengenkomba yezindlela ezisebenzayo noma zokungenzi lutho ze-IPv4 ne-IPv6, ngokulandelanayo, esikhundleni sokuboniswa kumaka weklayenti wangempela kuhabhu langempela. Ibalulekile.

Esivivinyweni sethu sizosebenzisa FlylinkDC++ njengeklayenti elingajwayelene nhlobo ne-IPv6. Kufanele futhi kuqashelwe ukuthi ukwesekwa I-NATT kuye ngesikhathi sokubhala lesi sihloko asizange sisetshenziswe noma kuphi.

Начало

Okokuqala, sizobheka ukuxhumana okusobala okungenakwenzeka phakathi kwabasebenzisi bezinguqulo ezahlukene zephrothokholi ye-IP. Izosetshenziselwa ukuhlolwa IPv6 ihabhu elungile ngezinsiza A- kanye AAAA-amarekhodi igama lesizinda esebenza njengekheli layo.

Sicela uqaphele ukuthi uma (empeleni) uzama ukuxhumana nomsebenzisi ngekheli le-IP lenguqulo XNUMX, iphutha liyavela.

Hub:	[Outgoing][IPv4:412]	 	DRCM AACX AACU ADCS/0.10 337151563
Hub:	[Incoming][IPv4:412]	 	DCTM AACU AACX ADCS/0.10 1988 337151563
Hub:	[Outgoing][IPv4:412]	 	DSTA AACX AACU 240 IPsunknown

Ekuhumusheni komuntu kuzwakala sengathi

P4: - Nginganamathela kuwe?
A6: – Qhubeka!
P4: – Impilo ibuhlungu 0_0

Isichazamazwi esifushane, uma kunesidingo, lapha.

Futhi uma kungenye indlela, futhi ukuxhumana kuyaqala A4, lapho-ke alikho iphutha eliboniswayo futhi ukuxhumana kumane kulenga.

Hub:	[Outgoing][IPv4:412]	 	DCTM AACX AACU ADCS/0.10 1993 3871342713

Yiba, kungabonakali

Okubalulekile imodi yokuxhumana eboniswa kuhabhu.

Amaklayenti ngaphandle kokusekelwa kwe-IPv6 kuzodingeka abone abasebenzisi abaxhumeke ngayo njengokungenzi lutho, ngoba nje ihabhu aligcwali ngenxa yawo. I4 noma I6 insimu ngokufanele.

I-FlylinkDC++ vs. IPv6

Eqinisweni, isimo silula futhi siyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ngesikhathi esifanayo.

I-AirDC++ vs. IPv6

Kulula ngoba i-IPv6 iza kuqala kune-IPv4, futhi lokho kuyaqondakala. Kungaso (yize ukubhala ngaphezulu kutholakala kusetshenziswa inketho ehambisanayo) lapho ukuxhumeka kuhabhu kuzosungulwa, futhi iklayenti elisebenzayo lizokunikeza iklayenti le-passive ukuze lixhumeke.

Kunzima kakhulu, ngoba uma kukhona abasebenzisi abanokusekelwa kwe-IPv6 kuhabhu, kodwa baxhumeke ngokuqinile ngekheli le-IPv4, bese...

... khona-ke ungakwazi ukuxhuma kubo (ngokungahleliwe) ngaphandle kokuba ne-IPv4 nhlobo.

Sicela uqaphele ukuthi iklayenti elikude lizikhethele lona njengempahla, kodwa libhekwa njengesikweletu. Kungani?

Mjikijele ngejingi

Manje ake sizame ukuxhuma amaklayenti ngezindlela ezehlukene, kodwa ezivamile ngokuya nge-IPv4, amasethi osekelo lwephrothokholi ye-IP komunye nomunye.

Yebo, kuyadabukisa ukuthi abasebenzisi abangenzi lutho kufanele babheme eceleni. Kodwa lokhu akunakusizwa, njengoba ikheli labo le-IP elibonakalayo alibalulekile kakhulu - yingakho beyizikweletu.

Bah! Iklayenti elisebenzayo liyathumela umyalo wokungenzi lutho?.. Kungaba okunengqondo ukulindela uxhumano "olubambekile", kodwa cha, kuvela ngaphansi kwemibandela A4.

Kungani kunjalo? Sixhumana nonjiniyela futhi sithole impendulo:

CTM akulungile uma omunye umsebenzisi engayisekeli i-IPv6

Futhi awukwazi ukuphikisana! Kepha lokhu kudinga ukuqonda kwangaphakathi, okuzimele kwehabhu (bona ikhodi lapha и lapha). Kusenzima ukusiza izinqamuleli, ngoba

Imodi esebenzayo = TCPx+IPx

Imizamo yokuxhumana phakathi kwamakhasimende namasethi avamile osekelo lwe-IPv6 IP ibukeka kanje. Ake ngikukhumbuze, uzuze PA Angiphumelelanga ku-DC++.

Futhi futhi isimanga. Kuvele ukuthi imodi yokungenzi lutho ye-IPv6, eboniswa yi-DC++, iwumgunyathi wamabomu noma iyisiphazamisi.

Yini okulandelayo?

Njengamanje, kunezindlela ezimbili ncamashi zokuxazulula zonke izinkinga ezingaba khona zokuxhuma abasebenzisi ngezindlela ezihlukene kanye namasethi ahlukene osekelo lwephrothokholi ye-IP.

Okokuqala ukuthulisa i-IPv6 ngokuphelele noma, ngokuphambene, dala ihabhu ukuze usebenze ngayo kuphela.

Owesibili yilo ukwandiswa, osekusondele isigaba sokuhlola.

Nokho, uma uvilapha kakhulu ukusetha imodi esebenzayo yokusebenza e-DC, khumbula:

Noma ubani onakho, uyonikwa lokho, futhi lowo ongenakho, ngisho nalokho acabanga ukuthi unakho uyokuphucwa. KULUNGILE. 8:18

Source: www.habr.com