Sikulethela ukubuka okufushane kwezakhiwo ezintsha ze-Huawei - i-HiCampus, esekelwe ekufinyeleleni okungenazintambo ngokuphelele kwabasebenzisi, i-IP + POL kanye nenkundla ehlakaniphile phezu kwengqalasizinda ebonakalayo.
Ekuqaleni kuka-2020, sethule izakhiwo ezimbili ezintsha ezazisetshenziswa e-China kuphela. Mayelana ne-HiDC, eklanyelwe ngokuyinhloko ukuthunyelwa kwengqalasizinda yesikhungo sedatha, yayisivele ishicilelwe ku-Habré entwasahlobo. . Manje ake sibheke kabanzi i-HiCampus, i-architecture enemininingwane ebanzi.
Kungani udinga i-HiCampus?
Izigigaba eziningi ezihambisana nalolu bhubhane kanye nokumelana nalo, ngokunganaki, kwenze abaningi basheshe baqonda ukuthi amakhampasi ayisisekelo somhlaba omusha wobuhlakani. Igama elijwayelekile elithi “ikhempasi” alihlanganisi izindawo zamahhovisi kuphela, kodwa futhi nezikhungo zocwaningo, amalabhorethri, amanyuvesi kanye namakhampasi abafundi nokunye.
E-Russia kuphela, iHuawei inabathuthukisi abangaphezu kwenkulungwane kusukela maphakathi no-2020. Ngaphezu kwalokho, eminyakeni emibili kuya kwemithathu kuzoba cishe izikhathi ezinhlanu ngaphezulu kwazo. Futhi bagxile kakhulu kumakhampasi, lapho kufanele sibanikeze isevisi engenazihibe lapho bedingeka khona, ngaphandle kokubenza balinde.
Empeleni, kumsebenzisi wokugcina, i-HiCampus empeleni, okokuqala nje, iyindawo yokusebenza elula kakhulu kunangaphambili. Isiza amabhizinisi ukwandisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza, futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, kuvele kube lula kuwo ukusebenza.
Ngaleso sikhathi, bayanda abasebenzisi kumakhampasi, futhi banamadivayisi amaningi kakhulu. Kuhle ukuthi akuwona wonke amajazi okwamanje afakwe imodyuli ye-Wi-Fi: "izingubo ezihlakaniphile" ziseyilukuluku, kodwa kungenzeka ukuthi maduze zizosetshenziswa kabanzi. Ngenxa yalokho, ngaphandle kwezinguquko ezinkulu zobuchwepheshe, ikhwalithi yesevisi kunethiwekhi iyancipha. Akumangalisi: ukusetshenziswa kwethrafikhi kuyanda, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kuyenyuka, futhi izinsizakalo ezintsha zidinga izinsiza ezengeziwe zezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene. Khonamanjalo, abanikazi bamabhizinisi namabhodi abaqondisi, abavame ukugqugquzelwa ijubane okwenzeka ngalo uguquko lwedijithali eduze kwabo, okuhlanganisa nabaqhudelana nabo, bafuna amathuba amasha - ngokushesha naphansi (“Yini, asinakho ukugadwa kwevidiyo ngokuqashelwa kobuso ehhovisi lethu? Kungani?! "). Ngaphezu kwalokho, namuhla balindele umphumela we-synergistic kusuka kungqalasizinda yenethiwekhi: ukuhambisa inethiwekhi ngenxa yenethiwekhi kuphela akusavunyelwe, futhi akukho emoyeni wezikhathi.
Lezi yizinkinga i-HiCampus eklanyelwe ukuzixazulula. Sihlukanisa izigaba ezintathu, ngasinye esiletha izinzuzo zayo ekwakhiweni kwezakhiwo. Siwabala ngokulandelana ukusuka phansi kuye phezulu:
- i-wireless ngokuphelele;
- konke optical;
- ubuhlakani.
Ukusika okungenantambo ngokuphelele
Isisekelo sokusikwa okungenantambo ngokuphelele yisixazululo somkhiqizo weHuawei esisekelwe ku-Wi-Fi yesizukulwane sesithupha. Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-Wi-Fi 5, ivumela kane ukwandisa inani labasebenzisi abaxhumeke ngesikhathi esisodwa futhi ukhulule "izakhamuzi" zekhampasi esidingweni sokuxhuma kunethiwekhi "ngocingo" noma yikuphi.
Ulayini womkhiqizo omusha we-AirEngine, lapho imvelo engenantambo ye-HiCampus yakhelwe khona, ihlanganisa izindawo zokufinyelela (ama-AP) ezimweni ezihlukahlukene: ukusetshenziswa kwezimboni nge-IoT, ukusetshenziswa kwangaphandle. Idizayini, ubukhulu, nezindlela zamadivayisi wokukhweza nazo zivumela zonke izimo zokusetshenziswa ezingacatshangwa.
Sikweleta izinto ezintsha ku-TD, ngokwesibonelo, inani elandiwe lama-antenna azokwamukelwa (manje sekukhona ayi-16) esikhungweni sethu sokuthuthukiswa eTel Aviv: ozakwethu abasebenza lapho balethe okuningi kokuhlangenwe nakho kwabo kwangaphambilini ekuthuthukiseni amanethiwekhi e-WiMAX kanye ne-6G. I-Wi-Fi 5, ngenxa yokuthi bakwazile ukuthuthukisa ngokungathí sina ukubambezeleka nokuphuma kwamaphoyinti e-AirEngine. Ngenxa yalokho, sikwazile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi iklayenti ngalinye lizophuma emsebenzini okungenani izinga elinikeziwe: inkulumo ethi “100 Mbit/s yonke indawo” ayilona ibinzana elingenalutho kithi.
Kwenzeke kanjani? Ake siphendukele kuthiyori kafushane lapha. Ngokombono ka-Shannon, ukuphuma kwendawo yokufinyelela kunqunywa (a) inani lokugeleza kwendawo, (b) umkhawulokudonsa, nesilinganiso sesignali-kuya-nomsindo. UHuawei wenze izinguquko uma eqhathaniswa nemikhiqizo yangaphambilini kuwo womathathu amaphuzu. Ngakho, ama-AP ethu ayakwazi ukwakha kufikela kokungu-12 kwemifudlana yendawo - isikhathi esisodwa nesigamu ngaphezu kwamamodeli aphezulu avela kwabanye abathengisi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bangakwazi ukusekela imifudlana eyisishiyagalombili ye-160 MHz yendawo uma iqhathaniswa, okungcono kakhulu, imifudlana eyisishiyagalombili ye-80 MHz evela kubaqhudelana nabo. Okokugcina, sibonga ubuchwepheshe be-Smart Antenna, izindawo zethu zokufinyelela zibonisa ukubekezelela okukhulu kakhulu kokuthikamezeka kanye namazinga aphezulu e-RSSI lapho etholwa iklayenti.
Ekupheleni kuka-2019, ozakwethu abavela e-Tel Aviv bathole umklomelo ophakeme kakhulu enkampanini ngokuqondile ngoba bakwazile ukuzuza isilinganiso se-signal-to-noise (SNR) esiphezulu kunesomunye umkhiqizi owaziwayo waseMelika ngechip esekela i-Wi- Fi 802.11ax. Umphumela ufinyelelwe kokubili ngokusetshenziswa kwezinto ezintsha nangosizo lwesisekelo se-algorithmic esithuthuke kakhulu esakhelwe kumprosesa. Ngakho-ke ezinye izici ezizuzisayo ze-Wi-Fi 6 "njengoba zihunyushwe nguHuawei." Ikakhulukazi, kusetshenziswe indlela ye-MIMO enabasebenzisi abaningi, sibonga ukuthi kungabiwa imifudlana yendawo efinyelela kwabayisishiyagalombili ngomsebenzisi ngamunye; I-MU-MIMO iklanyelwe ukusebenzisa yonke insiza ye-antenna yendawo yokufinyelela ekudluliseleni ulwazi kumakhasimende. Kunjalo, ukusakaza okuyisishiyagalombili ngesikhathi esisodwa ngeke kwabelwe noma iyiphi i-smartphone, kodwa ikhompuyutha ephathekayo yesizukulwane sakamuva noma inkimbinkimbi ye-VR ngezinjongo zezimboni - kahle impela.
Ngakho, ngokusakazwa kwendawo okungu-16 kwesendlalelo esibonakalayo, kungenzeka ukuzuza i-10 Gbit/s ngephuzu ngalinye. Ezingeni lethrafikhi yohlelo lokusebenza, ukusebenza kahle kwendlela yokudlulisa idatha kuzoba ngu-78-80%, noma cishe u-8 Gbit/s. Ake senze ukubhuka ukuthi lokhu kuyiqiniso esimweni sokusebenza kwamashaneli angu-160 MHz. Yiqiniso, i-Wi-Fi 6 iklanyelwe ngokuyinhloko ukuxhumana okuningi, futhi uma kukhona inqwaba yabo, ukuxhumana komuntu ngamunye ngeke kube ngesivinini esiphezulu kakhulu.
Ezimweni zaselabhorethri, senze izivivinyo ngokuphindaphindiwe sisebenzisa i-iPerf load utility - futhi sabhala ukuthi amaphuzu amabili e-Huawei aphuma emugqeni we-AirEngine, sisebenzisa imifudlana eyisishiyagalombili yendawo enobubanzi be-160 MHz ngayinye, shintshanisa idatha ezingeni lesicelo ngesivinini esingaba ngu-8,37 Gbit/s. Kuyadingeka ukuphawula: yebo, bane-firmware ekhethekile, eyenzelwe ukuveza amandla emishini ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, kepha iqiniso lihlala liyiqiniso.
Phela, uHuawei usebenzisa Ilebhu Yokuqinisekisa Okuhlanganyelwe eRussia enenqwaba yezinto zokusebenza ze-Wi-Fi. Ngaphambili, sasebenzisa amadivayisi ane-M.2 chips avela kwabanye abakhiqizi kuwo, kodwa manje sibonisa ukusebenza kwe-Wi-Fi 6 kumafoni okukhiqiza kwethu, isibonelo i-P40.
Imifanekiso engenhla ibonisa ukuthi ibhulokhi eyodwa yesakhiwo, enezine endaweni yokufinyelela, futhi iqukethe izakhi ezine - isamba sama-antenna angu-16 okwamukela okuthumelayo asebenza kumodi eguquguqukayo. Ngokuqondene nokwenza i-beamform, ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwenani elikhulu lezimpondo entweni, kungenzeka ukwakha ugongolo oluncane futhi olude futhi "luqondise" iklayenti ngokuthembekile kakhulu, limnikeze ulwazi lomsebenzisi oluthuthukisiwe.
Ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwezinto ezengeziwe ezinelungelo lobunikazi, ukusebenza kukagesi okuphezulu kwe-antenna ngokwayo kufinyelelwa. Lokhu kuphumela emaphesentini aphansi okulahlekelwa kwesignali kanye nemingcele yokubonisa isignali engcono kakhulu.
Ezilabhorethri zethu, senze izivivinyo ngokuphindaphindiwe ukuze siqhathanise amandla esiginali yezindawo zokufinyelela ebangeni elifanayo lokumboza. Umfanekiso ongenhla ubonisa ukuthi ama-AP amabili asekela i-Wi-Fi 6 afakwe kuma-tripods: eyodwa (ebomvu) enezimpondo ezihlakaniphile ezivela kuHuawei, enye ngaphandle kwazo. Ibanga elisuka iphuzu kuya ocingweni kuzo zombili izimo liyi-13 m. Ezinye izinto zilingana - ububanzi obufanayo bemvamisa yi-5 GHz, imvamisa yesiteshi ngu-20 MHz, njll. - ngokwesilinganiso, umehluko wamandla esignali phakathi kwamadivayisi ngu-3 dBm, futhi inzuzo isohlangothini lwephuzu iHuawei.
Ukuhlolwa kwesibili kusebenzisa amaphoyinti e-Wi-Fi 6 afanayo, ububanzi obufanayo obungu-20 MHz, i-cutoff engu-5 GHz efanayo. Ebangeni elingu-13 m awukho umehluko obalulekile, kodwa ngokushesha nje lapho siphinda kabili ibanga, izinkomba ziyahlukana cishe ngokuhleleka kobukhulu (7 dBm) - ngokuvumelana ne-AirEngine yethu.
Sisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-5G - i-DynamicTurbo, ngenxa yokuthi ithrafikhi evela kubasebenzisi be-VIP ibekwa phambili ngokusekelwe endaweni engenazintambo, sizuza isevisi engakaze ibonwe ngaphambili endaweni ye-Wi-Fi (isibonelo, umphathi ophezulu wenkampani ngeke abuze njalo wena kungani enalokhu kuxhumana okubuthakathaka). Kuze kube manje, cishe bekuyisizinda somhlaba wenethiwekhi enezintambo - kungaba i-TDM noma i-IP Hard Pipe, enemigudu ye-MPLS egqanyisiwe.
I-Wi-Fi 6 iphinda iphile umqondo wokuzulazula okungenazihibe. Konke lokhu kungenxa yokuthi indlela yokufuduka phakathi kwamaphuzu isishintshiwe: okokuqala umsebenzisi uxhuma entsha bese kuphela ehlukana nendala. Lokhu okusha kunomphumela onenzuzo ekusebenzeni kwezimo ezifana nefoni nge-Wi-Fi, i-telemedicine nezimoto, okungukuthi umsebenzi wamarobhothi azimele, ama-drones, njll., okubalulekile ukugcina ukuxhumana okungaphazamiseki nesikhungo sokulawula.
Ividiyo encane engenhla ibonisa ngendlela edlalayo icala lesimanjemanje lokusebenzisa i-Wi-Fi 6 evela ku-Huawei. Inja ekuma-ovaloli abomvu inezibuko ze-VR "ezixhunywe" endaweni ye-AirEngine, eshintsha ngokushesha futhi iqinisekise ukubambezeleka okuncane ekudlulisweni kolwazi. Enye inja yayinenhlanhla encane: izibuko ezifanayo ezibekwe ekhanda lakhe zixhunywe ku-TD yomunye umthengisi (ngenxa yezizathu zokuziphatha, yebo, ngeke siyisho), futhi nakuba ukuphazamiseka kanye nama-lags kungenakubulala, kuyaphazamisa imbondela yendawo ebonakalayo endaweni ezungezile endaweni yangempela.
Ngaphakathi kweChina, izakhiwo zisetshenziswa ngawo wonke amandla azo. Cishe amakhampasi angama-600 akhiwe kusetshenziswa izisombululo zawo, ingxenye yawo enhle ehambisana nezimiso ze-HiCampus kusukela ekuqaleni kuze kube sekugcineni.
Njengoba umkhuba ubonisa, ukusetshenziswa okuphumelelayo kwe-HiCampus ukusebenzisana ezindaweni zamahhovisi, “kumafekthri ahlakaniphile” namarobhothi awo ahambayo azimele - i-AGV, kanye nasezindaweni eziminyene. Isibonelo, esikhumulweni sezindiza sase-Beijing, lapho inethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi 6 isetshenzisiwe, ihlinzeka ngezinsizakalo ezingenantambo kubagibeli kuyo yonke indawo; Phakathi kokunye, ngenxa yengqalasizinda yesikhungo, isikhumulo sezindiza sikwazile ukunciphisa isikhathi sokulinda emgqeni ngo-15% futhi songa ama-20% kubasebenzi.
Ukusika okugcwele kwe-optical
Ngokukhula, sakha amakhampasi ngokwemodeli entsha - IP + POL, futhi singalaleli nhlobo iziqondiso zemfashini yezobuchwepheshe. Indlela ebusayo ngaphambili, lapho, lapho kuthunyelwa ingqalasizinda yenethiwekhi esakhiweni, selula i-optics phansi, bese siyixhuma ngezintambo zethusi, sabeka imingcele eqinile ekwakhiweni kwezakhiwo. Kwanele ukuthi uma ukuthuthukiswa kwakudingeka, cishe yonke indawo esezingeni eliphansi kwakudingeka ishintshwe. Impahla ngokwayo, ithusi, nayo ayilungile: kokubili kusukela ekubukeni kokuphuma, futhi kusukela ekubukeni komjikelezo wokuphila, futhi kusukela ekubukeni kokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwemvelo. Yiqiniso, ithusi yayiqondakala kuwo wonke umuntu futhi yenza kube lula ukudala izixazululo zenethiwekhi ezilula ngokushesha futhi ezingabizi. Ngaso leso sikhathi, ngokwezindleko eziphelele zobunikazi kanye namandla okuthuthukiswa kwenethiwekhi, ithusi lilahlekelwa yi-optics ngo-2020.
Ukuphakama kwe-optics kubonakala ikakhulukazi uma kudingekile ukuhlela umjikelezo wempilo ende yengqalasizinda (futhi ulinganise izindleko zayo isikhathi eside), kanye nalapho ibhekene nokuguquguquka okukhulu. Isibonelo, kuyadingeka ukuthi amakhamera e-4K nama-TV we-8K noma ezinye izimpawu zedijithali ezinokulungiswa okuphezulu zihlale zisebenza endaweni ezungezile. Ezimweni ezinjalo, isisombululo esinengqondo kungaba ukusebenzisa inethiwekhi ye-optical all usebenzisa ama-optical switch. Ngaphambilini, into eyayimisa lapho kukhethwa imodeli yokwakhiwa kwekhampasi enjalo kwakuyinani elincane lamatheminali okugcina - amayunithi enethiwekhi optical (ONU). Okwamanje, akuyona imishini yabasebenzisi kuphela enikeza ikhono lokuxhuma ngamatheminali kunethiwekhi yokubona. I-transceiver esebenza nenethiwekhi ye-POL ifakwe endaweni efanayo ye-Wi-Fi, futhi sithola isevisi engenantambo ngenethiwekhi ye-optical enesivinini esiphezulu.
Ngakho, ungakwazi ukusebenzisa ngokugcwele i-Wi-Fi 6 ngomzamo omncane: setha inethiwekhi ye-IP + POL, xhuma i-Wi-Fi kuyo futhi ukwandise ukusebenza kalula. Into kuphela ukuthi esimweni samaphoyinti e-Wi-Fi, ukunikezwa kwamandla wendawo kuyadingeka. Uma kungenjalo, akukho okusivimbelayo ekwandiseni inethiwekhi ku-10 noma ku-50 Gbit/s.
Ukukhipha amanethiwekhi e-all-optical kunengqondo ezimeni ezihlukahlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, bakuthola kunzima ukucabanga enye indlela ezindlini ezindala ezinobude obude. Uma ungakaze wakha kabusha isakhiwo enkabeni yeMoscow, khona-ke kholwa kimi, unenhlanhla kakhulu: ngokuvamile zonke izintambo zekhebula ezakhiweni ezinjalo zivaliwe, futhi ukuze uhlele inethiwekhi yendawo ngokuhlakanipha, ngezinye izikhathi kufanele wenze konke kusuka. ukunwaya. Endabeni yesisombululo se-POL, ungabeka ikhebula le-optical, usabalalise ngama-splitters futhi udale inethiwekhi yesimanje.
Okufanayo kusebenza ezikhungweni zemfundo ezinezakhiwo zezakhiwo zakudala, izakhiwo zamahhotela nezakhiwo ezinkulu, okuhlanganisa nezikhumulo zezindiza.
Siqondiswa umgomo wokwenza lokho okushumayelayo, saqala ngathi ukuhlela izindawo zenethiwekhi sisebenzisa imodeli ye-IP LAN + POL. Iqedwe onyakeni nohhafu odlule, ikhampasi enkulu ye-Huawei e-Songshan Lake (e-China) enendawo ephelele engaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-1,4 m² ingesinye sezigameko zokuqala zokuqaliswa kokwakhiwa kwe-HiCampus; izakhiwo zayo, ngendlela, zikhiqiza kabusha ngokubukeka kwazo izikhumbuzo ezidumile zezakhiwo zaseYurophu. Ngokuphambene nalokho, konke okungaphakathi kungokwesimanje ngangokunokwenzeka.
Kusukela esakhiweni esimaphakathi, imigqa ye-optical iyahlukana iye kumakhempasi angomakhelwane, "ayisihloko", lapho, futhi, aphinde asakazwe kuzo zonke izitezi, njll. Amaphoyinti okufinyelela e-Wi-Fi 6 ahlanganisa yonke indawo, ngokufanelekile, "hlala" kuma-optics.
Ikhampasi inohlu lonke lwezinsizakalo ezidinga ukuxhumana okuzinzile kwesivinini esikhulu, okuhlanganisa nokugadwa kwevidiyo kusetshenziswa amakhamera anencazelo ephezulu. Kodwa-ke, azisebenzeli kuphela ukubhekwa kwevidiyo. Ipulatifomu yedijithali emnyango wekhampasi ngalawa makhamera afanayo, ukhomba isisebenzi ngobuso, abese efaka ibheji lakhe le-RFID endaweni yokungena, futhi ngemva kokuqinisekisa ngempumelelo ngokwemibandela emibili iminyango izovulwa futhi uzonikezwa ukufinyelela kunethiwekhi engenazintambo kanye nezinsizakalo zedijithali. wekhampasi; ngeke akwazi ukungena ngaphakathi nebheji lomunye umuntu . Ngaphezu kwalokho, isevisi ye-VDI (ideskithophu yamafu), uhlelo lwekholi yenkomfa nezinye izinsiza eziningi ezisekelwe ku-Wi-Fi 6 enoxhumo olubonakalayo ziyatholakala kuyo yonke inkimbinkimbi.
Ukusebenzisa izixazululo ze-optical ezinenethiwekhi ngokugcwele, phakathi kwezinye izinto, konga isikhala esiningi, futhi kudinga abantu abambalwa kakhulu ukuzinakekela. Ngakho-ke, ngokwezibalo zethu, ngokwesilinganiso, ukutshalwa kwezimali kwingqalasizinda kuncishiswa ngo-40% ngenxa yongqimba lwe-optical.
Ucezu oluhlakaniphe ngokugcwele
Ngaphezulu kwezixazululo ezibonakalayo ezihlotshaniswa nemidiya yokudlulisa idatha ye-optical nengenantambo, i-HiCampus ihlanganiswe ngokuqinile ne-Horizon yesikhulumi esihlakaniphile, esisebenzela inhloso yokuguqulwa kwedijithali futhi ikuvumela ukuba ukhiphe inani elithe xaxa kungqalasizinda.
Ngemisebenzi ehlobene nengqalasizinda ngokwayo, ungqimba oluyisisekelo lokuphatha endaweni yesikhulumi luyasetshenziswa .
Inhloso yayo yokuqala ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokufunda komshini ukuqapha inethiwekhi. Ikakhulukazi, ama-algorithms e-ML akwenze kwaba nokwenzeka ukusebenzisa imojula ye-CampusInsight O&M 1-3-5 ku-iMaster NCE: kungakapheli iminithi ulwazi mayelana nephutha lamukelwe, kuchithwa imizuzu emithathu ekulicubunguleni, emizuzwini emihlanu liyasuswa (okwengeziwe. imininingwane, bheka isihloko sethu ""). Ngale ndlela, akukho ngaphansi kwama-75–90% amaphutha avelayo ayalungiswa.
Umsebenzi wesibili uhlakaniphe kakhulu - ukuhlanganisa izinsiza ezahlukahlukene ezihlobene "nekhampasi ehlakaniphile" (ukulawulwa okufanayo kwenethiwekhi, ukubhekwa kwevidiyo, njll.).
Uma ingqalasizinda yenethiwekhi inezindawo ezimbalwa zokufinyelela nezilawuli ezimbalwa, akukho okukuvimbela ukuthi uthwebule ithrafikhi kuzo futhi uyihlukanise ngesandla usebenzisa i-Wireshark. Kodwa lapho kunezinkulungwane zamaphuzu, inqwaba yabalawuli, futhi yonke le mishini isakazwa endaweni enkulu, ukuxazulula inkinga kuba nzima kakhulu. Ukwenza umsebenzi ube lula, sithuthukise isixazululo se-iMaster NCE CampusInsight (sibe nesehlukile ). Ngosizo lwayo, ngokuqongelela ulwazi oluvela kumadivayisi - Amaphakethe we-Layer-1 / Layer-4 - ungathola ngokushesha amaphutha endaweni yenethiwekhi.
Inqubo ibukeka kanje: Inkundla, ngokwesibonelo, isibonisa ukuthi umsebenzisi akenzi kahle ngokufakazela ubuqiniso bomsakazo. Uyahlaziya futhi akhombise ukuthi inkinga yenzeke ngasiphi isinyathelo. Futhi uma ihlobene nemvelo, khona-ke iplatifomu izosinika ukuxazulula inkinga (inkinobho ethi Xazulula ivela kusixhumi esibonakalayo). Ividiyo engezansi ikhombisa ukuthi isistimu ithola kanjani isaziso sokuthi ukwenqatshwa kwe-RADIUS kwenzekile: kungenzeka ukuthi umsebenzisi ufake iphasiwedi ngokungalungile, noma iphasiwedi ishintshile. Ngakho-ke, ngaphandle kwemizamo esheshayo yokuthola ukuthi kwenzakalani, ungonga isikhathi esiningi; ngenhlanhla, yonke imininingwane igciniwe futhi isizinda sokushayisana okuthile kulula ukusifunda.
Indaba evamile: umnikazi wenkampani noma i-CTO iza kuwe futhi ikhononda ngokuthi umuntu othile obalulekile ehhovisi lakho izolo akakwazanga ukuxhuma kunethiwekhi engenantambo. Kufanele sixazulule udaba. Kungenzeka ukuthi usengozini yokulahlekelwa ibhonasi yekota. Esimweni esivamile, akunakwenzeka ukulungisa inkinga ngaphandle kokuthola lowo msebenzisi we-VIP ofanayo. Kodwa kuthiwani uma lona kungumphathi ophezulu noma iphini likangqongqoshe okungelula ukuhlangana naye, ingasaphathwa eyokumcela i-smartphone ukuze aqonde inkinga? Umkhiqizo we-Huawei osebenzisa i-FusionInsight yethu ukusatshalaliswa kwedatha enkulu usiza ukugwema izimo ezinjalo, ezigcina lonke inani eliqoqiwe lolwazi mayelana nokwakwenzeka kunethiwekhi, ngenxa yokuthi umsuka wanoma iyiphi inkinga ungafinyelelwa ngokuhlaziywa okubuyela emuva.
Amadivayisi nokuxhumana kwawo kubalulekile. Kodwa ukuze wakhe ikhampasi “ehlakaniphe” ngempela, kudingeka isengezo sesofthiwe.
Okokuqala, i-HiCampus isebenzisa inkundla yefu phezulu kwesendlalelo esibonakalayo. Kungaba ngasese, umphakathi noma ingxubevange. Lokhu, futhi, kufakwe nezinsizakalo zokusebenza ngedatha. Lonke leli qoqo lesofthiwe liyinkundla yedijithali. Ngokombono womqondo, kusekelwe ezimisweni Zobudlelwane, I-Open, Multi-Ecosystem, Any-Connect - I-ROMA ngamafuphi (kuzophinde kube ne-webinar ehlukile futhi kuthunyelwe mayelana nabo kanye neplatifomu iyonke). Ngokuhlinzeka ngoxhumano phakathi kwezingxenye zemvelo, i-Horizon iyenza iphelele, okubuye kuqinisekiswe kuzo zombili izinkomba zebhizinisi nokunethezeka komsebenzisi.
Ngokulandelayo, i-Huawei IOC (Isikhungo Sokusebenza Okuhlakaniphile) iklanyelwe ukuqapha "impilo" yekhempasi, ukusebenza kahle kwamandla nokuvikeleka, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, inikeza umbono ojwayelekile walokho okwenzekayo ku-campus. Isibonelo, ngenxa yohlelo lokubuka (bona. ) kuzocaca ukuthi ikhamera isabele entweni ethile eshaqisayo, futhi ungathola isithombe kuso ngokushesha. Uma kuqubuka umlilo kungazelelwe, kulula ukuhlola usebenzisa izinzwa ze-RFID ukuthi ingabe bonke abantu bazishiyile izakhiwo.
Futhi ngenxa yokuthi amamojula engeziwe asebenza nge-RFID, i-ZigBee noma i-Bluetooth angaxhunywa kuzindawo zokufinyelela ze-Huawei, akunzima ukwakha indawo ezoqapha ngokucophelela isimo sekhampasi futhi ibonise izinkinga ezihlukahlukene. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-IOC yenza kube lula ukuthatha uhlu lwezimpahla ngesikhathi sangempela, futhi ngokuvamile, ukusebenza nekhampasi njengeyunithi ehlakaniphile kuvula amathuba amaningi.
Yiqiniso, abathengisi ngabanye emakethe banganikeza ezinye izixazululo ezifanayo nalezo ezifakwe ku-HiCampus, isibonelo, ukufinyelela konke-optical. Kodwa-ke, akekho onokwakheka okuphelele, izinzuzo eziyinhloko esizame ukuziveza kokuthunyelwe.
Futhi ekugcineni, sizongeza ukuthi ungathola okwengeziwe mayelana nezixazululo zethu zekhampasi ehlakaniphile, futhi uzame ezinye zazo, kuwebhusayithi yethu yephrojekthi. .
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Source: www.habr.com