Namuhla sinqume ukukhuluma ngamathuluzi asetshenziswa izinkampani ze-IT kanye ukwenza umsebenzi ngokuzenzakalelayo ngamanethiwekhi nezinhlelo zobunjiniyela.
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Sebenzisa amanethiwekhi achazwe ngesoftware
Kulindeleke ukuthi ngokwethulwa kwamanethiwekhi e-5G, amadivayisi we-IoT azosakazeka ngempela - ngokusho Kulinganiselwa ukuthi inani labo lizodlula izigidigidi ezingama-50 ngo-2022.
Ongoti bayaqaphela ukuthi ingqalasizinda ekhona ngeke ikwazi ukumelana nomthwalo owengeziwe. Ngu Cisco, eminyakeni emibili ithrafikhi edlula esikhungweni sedatha izofinyelela ku-20,6 zettabytes.
Ngalesi sizathu, izinkampani ze-IT zichitha izigidigidi ekuthuthukiseni ingqalasizinda yenethiwekhi. Isibonelo, i-Google ukubeka izintambo ezintsha zangaphansi kwamanzi e-Asia naseYurophu ukuze kuncishiswe ukubambezeleka ekudlulisweni kwedatha ezindaweni ezikude nezikhungo zedatha. Futhi, iziqhwaga ze-IT zibambe iqhaza ekwakhiweni kwezikhungo zedatha ye-hyperscale - i-AWS, iMicrosoft ne-Google kuhlangene ukuze kudalwe. ngaphezu kwezigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-100 zamaRandi.
Ngokusobala, ezinhlelweni ezifanayo (futhi ezilula) akunakwenzeka ukuqapha ukusebenza okulungile kwazo zonke izinguquko, amaseva kanye nezintambo ngesandla. Lapha kulapho amanethiwekhi e-software-defined (SDN) kanye nezivumelwano ezikhethekile (isibonelo, ).
Ku-Statista ukuthi ngo-2021 umthamo wethrafikhi odlula ezinhlelweni ze-SDN zezikhungo zedatha izoba ngaphezu kokuphindwe kabili: ukusuka ku-3,1 zettabytes kuya ku-7,4 zettabytes. Ngokwesibonelo, Fujitsu Ubuchwepheshe be-SDN emakhulwini ezikhungo zayo zedatha ezisezingxenyeni ezihlukene zomhlaba. isofthiwe echazwe amanethiwekhi kanye nomunye wabahlinzeki basendaweni bamafu e-USA.
Ochwepheshe abavela ku-IDC balindele ukuthi imakethe ye-SDN iqhubeke nokuthuthuka. Ngo-2021 13 billion dollars, uma kubhekwa ukuthi ngo-2017 ilinganiselwa ku-6 billion.
Shintshela emishinini ebonakalayo
Ukuduma kwe-virtualization eminyakeni yamuva kuhlotshaniswa nokuthuthukiswa kwenani elikhulu lamathuluzi enza ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuphathwa kwama-VM futhi andise ukutholakala kwawo.
Abahlinzeki be-IaaS futhi bahlinzeka ngamathuluzi wokuzenzakalelayo kumakhasimende abo. Isibonelo, siku-1cloud isixhumi esibonakalayo sesoftware esikuvumela ukuthi udale umshini omusha obonakalayo emizuzwini embalwa. Kungenzeka futhi ukuphatha . Isibonelo, ungamisa ukuvala shaqa kwemishini ebonakalayo ngokweshejuli enikeziwe ukuze ungakhokheli umsebenzi wabo "ongasebenzi". I-API ingasetshenziswa futhi ukushintsha inani lama-cores kanye nenani le-RAM.
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Izinhlelo zokuphatha izixazululo ze-Virtualization ziyathuthukela ekusetshenzisweni kobuchwepheshe bokufunda komshini obusabalalisa ngokuzenzakalelayo umthwalo phakathi kwama-VM. Isibonelo, ukusebenza okunjalo yezindawo ezibonakalayo ze-VMware NSX. Isivele isiza abahlinzeki be-IaaS ukuthi basabalalise umthwalo ezindaweni ezinamafu amaningi kanye ne-hybrid.
Sebenzisa izinhlelo ze-DCIM
Izixazululo ze-DCIM (Ukuphathwa Kwengqalasizinda Yesikhungo Sedatha) isofthiwe eqapha ukusebenza kwezinhlelo zobunjiniyela besikhungo sedatha: ukusetshenziswa kwamandla amaseva, isitoreji, amarutha, abasabalalisi bamandla, amazinga omswakamo, njll. Amasistimu anjalo atholakala ku-Dataspace kanye nezikhungo zedatha ze-Xelent, lapho i-1cloud ibamba imishini yayo.
Esimweni sokuqala, uhlelo lwe-DCIM ugesi namanzi, isimo somoya samagumbi amaseva kanye nokubhekwa kwevidiyo kulo lonke isakhiwo. Kwesibili - ngokuzenzakalelayo i-voltage ephumayo kugridi yamandla, ivikela amaseva futhi iqede amakhefu amancane.
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Izinhlelo ze-Artificial intelligence nazo sezingenile kule ndawo. Ama-algorithms ahlakaniphile abikezela ukwehluleka kweseva ngokuhlaziya "ukuziphatha" kwazo. Ngokwesibonelo, Litbit ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-Dac. Uhlelo luqapha isimo sensimbi lisebenzisa izinzwa ezifakwe egumbini lomshini. Bahlaziya amaza e-ultrasonic nokudlidliza kwaphansi.
Ngokusekelwe kule datha, i-Dac ihlonza okudidayo futhi inquma ukuthi zonke izinto zokusebenza zisebenza ngendlela efanele yini. Uma kunezinkinga, isistimu ixwayisa opharetha besikhungo sedatha noma ivale ngokuzenzakalelayo amaseva angalungile.
Nakuba lobu buchwepheshe bungasakazeki kakhulu, muva nje buye baqinisa isikhundla sabo ngokuphawulekayo. Ngu , ngo-2022 ivolumu yemakethe ye-DCIM izoba ngamaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-8, okuphindwe kabili kunango-2017. Maduze, lezi zixazululo zizoqala ukuvela kuzo zonke izikhungo ezinkulu zedatha.
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Source: www.habr.com