Ngabe i-Gitlab-CI ikuthola kanjani ukuguquguquka kwemvelo?

Okuguquguqukayo ku-Gitlab kungasethwa ezindaweni eziningana:

1. Kuzilungiselelo zeqembu
2. Kuzilungiselelo zephrojekthi
3. Ngaphakathi kwe-.gitlab-ci.yml

Kulokhu, okuguquguqukayo eqenjini kanye nezilungiselelo zephrojekthi zingasethwa njengokuthi "ifayela" noma "okuguquguqukayo okuvamile" futhi uhlole amabhokisi okuhlola "avikelwe" kanye "namask".

Ake siqale ngefa elilula futhi kancane kancane lizoba yinkimbinkimbi.

Uhlu lokugcina lwamazinga abalulekile lungatholakala ekugcineni kombhalo.

Ifa ngamaqembu [imithombo]

Izinguquko ezivela emaqenjini zizuzwa njengefa, ngomthetho wokuthi lapho iqembu liseduze nephrojekthi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukubaluleka kwalo.

Amaqembu aneziguquguqukayo

.gitlab-ci.yml

image: busybox:latest
variables:
  GIT_STRATEGY: none

echo:
  stage: test
  script:
    - echo $MSG

Umphumela wepayipi

$ echo $MSG
B

Ukube okuguquguqukayo bekungacacisiwe eqenjini B, ngabe silibonile inani A.

Ifa okuhlukile ngaphakathi kwe-.gitlab-ci.yml [imithombo]

Konke kulula lapha: ungasetha okuguquguqukayo emhlabeni jikelele, noma ungabhala phezu komsebenzi.

Amaqembu aneziguquguqukayo

.gitlab-ci.yml

Manje ake sidale imisebenzi emi-2, kweyodwa yazo sizobonisa ngokusobala i-$MSG.

image: busybox:latest
variables:
  GIT_STRATEGY: none
  MSG: "Custom in global .gitlab-ci.yml"

echo:
  stage: test
  script:
    - echo $MSG

echo with var:
  stage: test
  variables:
    MSG: "Custom in job .gitlab-ci.yml"
  script:
    - echo $MSG

Umphumela wepayipi

• waphonswa ngaphandle:

  $ echo $MSG
  Custom in global .gitlab-ci.yml
  Job succeeded

• echo ngama-vars:

  $ echo $MSG
  Custom in job .gitlab-ci.yml
  Job succeeded

Ifa elinamaqembu nangaphakathi .gitlab-ci.yml [imithombo]

Ake sizame ukuhlanganisa izibonelo ezi-2 ezedlule. Okuguquguqukayo kweqembu kuza kuqala kuneziguquguqukayo ezingaphakathi kwe-.gitlab-ci.yml.

Amaqembu aneziguquguqukayo

.gitlab-ci.yml

image: busybox:latest
variables:
  GIT_STRATEGY: none
  MSG: "Custom in global .gitlab-ci.yml"

echo:
  stage: test
  script:
    - echo $MSG

echo with var:
  stage: test
  variables:
    MSG: "Custom in job .gitlab-ci.yml"
  script:
    - echo $MSG

Umphumela wepayipi

• waphonswa ngaphandle:

  $ echo $MSG
  Y
  Job succeeded

• echo ngama-vars:

  $ echo $MSG
  Y
  Job succeeded

Ifa elinokucacisa okuguquguqukayo kuzilungiselelo zephrojekthi [imithombo]

Okuguquguqukayo kuzilungiselelo zephrojekthi NJALO kunokubaluleka okuphezulu kakhulu! Futhi okuhlukile okucaciswe ngaphakathi kwe-.gitlab-ci.yml azidlali indima.

Amaqembu aneziguquguqukayo

Okuguquguqukayo kweqembu kunokubalulekile okuphansi.

.gitlab-ci.yml

Masisebenzise ifayela esibonelweni sangaphambilini. Lapha futhi kukhona okuhlukile okucaciswe ngaphakathi kwe-.gitlab-ci.yml, kodwa okuhlukile ngaphakathi kwamaqembu kusaza kuqala ngaphezu kwakho.

image: busybox:latest
variables:
  GIT_STRATEGY: none
  MSG: "Custom in global .gitlab-ci.yml"

echo:
  stage: test
  script:
    - echo $MSG

echo with var:
  stage: test
  variables:
    MSG: "Custom in job .gitlab-ci.yml"
  script:
    - echo $MSG

Umphumela wepayipi

• waphonswa ngaphandle:

  $ echo $MSG
  project-3
  Job succeeded

• echo ngama-vars:

  $ echo $MSG
  project-3
  Job succeeded

Ifa elinenani elingenalutho [imithombo]

Inani elingenalutho liphinde libe inani
Inani elingenalutho aliyona Null

Amaqembu aneziguquguqukayo

.gitlab-ci.yml

image: busybox:latest
variables:
  GIT_STRATEGY: none
  MSG: "Custom in global .gitlab-ci.yml"

echo:
  stage: test
  script:
    - echo $MSG

echo with var:
  stage: test
  variables:
    MSG: "Custom in job .gitlab-ci.yml"
  script:
    - echo $MSG

Umphumela wepayipi

• waphonswa ngaphandle:

  $ echo $MSG
  Job succeeded

• echo ngama-vars:

  $ echo $MSG
  Job succeeded

Ifa ngokuhlanganisa kanye namaqembu [imithombo]

Lapha sizozama ukufaka iphrojekthi-2 kuphrojekthi-3
Amaqembu kulesi simo anokubaluleka.

Amaqembu aneziguquguqukayo

.gitlab-ci.yml

Futhi usethe okuguquguqukayo emhlabeni jikelele kokuthi .gitlab-ci.yml

variables:
 MSG: "With  include  .gitlab-ci.yml"
include:
 - project: how-is-gitlab-ci-inherit-environment-variables/z/y/project-3
   file: '.gitlab-ci.yml'

Umphumela wepayipi

• waphonswa ngaphandle:

  $ echo $MSG
  B
  Job succeeded

• echo ngama-vars:

  $ echo $MSG
  B
  Job succeeded

Ifa elihlanganisa [imithombo]

Lapha sizozama ukufaka iphrojekthi-2 kuphrojekthi-3.
Ngombandela wokuthi: amaqembu noma iphrojekthi ngokwayo ayinakho okuguquguqukayo.

Amaqembu aneziguquguqukayo

.gitlab-ci.yml

Ngokufanayo nasesibonelweni sangaphambilini

variables:
 MSG: "With  include  .gitlab-ci.yml"
include:
 - project: how-is-gitlab-ci-inherit-environment-variables/z/y/project-3
   file: '.gitlab-ci.yml'

Umphumela wepayipi

• waphonswa ngaphandle:

  $ echo $MSG
  With include .gitlab-ci.yml
  Job succeeded

• echo ngama-vars:

  $ echo $MSG
  Custom in job .gitlab-ci.yml
  Job succeeded

Imiphumela imi kanje okubalulekile:

1. Okuguquguqukayo kuzilungiselelo zephrojekthi
2. Okuguquguqukayo ngamaqembu
3. Okuguquguqukayo okucaciswe ngokuqinile ngaphakathi kwemisebenzi (kuhlanganise namafayela afakiwe)
4. Okuguquguqukayo komhlaba wonke ngaphakathi kwe-.gitlab-ci.yml
5. Okuguquguqukayo komhlaba wonke ngaphakathi kwamafayela afakiwe

isiphetho

Iphuzu elingabonakali kakhulu ukuthi umthetho othi "ukusondela kokuguquguquka kukhodi, kubaluleke kakhulu" kusebenza kuqala kumaqembu, bese kuba umthetho ofanayo wokuguquguquka ngaphakathi kwe-.gitlab-ci.yml, kodwa ngaphansi kwesimo kuphela. ukuthi okuguquguqukayo emaqenjini akucacisiwe .
Okulandelayo, iphuzu elibalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi isikhala somhlaba wonke se-main nehlanganisiwe .gitlab-ci.yml sivamile. Futhi ifayela lapho ukufakwa kwenzeka khona linokubaluleka.

Source: www.habr.com