E-Variti, sisebenza ngokukhethekile ekuhlungeni kwethrafikhi, okungukuthi, sithuthukisa ukuvikeleka ekuhlaselweni kwe-bots kanye ne-DDoS ezitolo ze-inthanethi, amabhange, imidiya nokunye. Esikhathini esidlule, saqala ukucabanga ngokuhlinzeka ngokusebenza okulinganiselwe kwesevisi kubasebenzisi bezindawo zemakethe ezihlukahlukene. Isixazululo esinjalo kufanele sibe nesithakazelo ezinkampanini ezincane umsebenzi wazo ungancikile kangako ku-inthanethi, futhi ezingakwazi noma ezingafuni ukukhokhela ukuvikelwa kuzo zonke izinhlobo zokuhlaselwa kwe-bot.
Ukukhethwa kwezimakethe
Ekuqaleni sakhetha , lapho balayishe khona uhlelo lokusebenza ukulwa nokuhlaselwa kwe-DDoS. Ezinye zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezidume kakhulu ze-Plesk zifaka i-WordPress, i-Joomla, ne-Kaspersky antivirus. Isandiso sethu, ngaphezu kokuhlunga ngokuqondile ithrafikhi, sibonisa izibalo zesayithi, okungukuthi, ikuvumela ukuthi ulandelele iziqongo zokuvakasha futhi, ngokufanele, ukuhlaselwa.
Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, sabhala isicelo esilula kancane, kulokhu . Uhlelo lokusebenza luhlaziya ithrafikhi futhi lubonise isabelo sama-bots esizeni, kanye nesilinganiso sabasebenzisi abanezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukene. Umbono wawuwukuthi abasebenzisi bemakethe bazokwazi ukubona isabelo sethrafikhi engekho emthethweni kusayithi futhi banqume ukuthi badinga inguqulo egcwele yokuvikela ekuhlaselweni.
Iqiniso elinonya
Ekuqaleni, kubonakala ngathi abasebenzisi kufanele babe nesithakazelo kuzinhlelo zokusebenza, ngoba isabelo se-bots kuthrafikhi yomhlaba wonke sesivele sidlule i-50%, futhi inkinga yabasebenzisi abangekho emthethweni ixoxwa kaningi. Abatshalizimali bethu bacabange into efanayo, bethi sidinga ukuya ezinsizakalweni zamafu futhi sibheke abasebenzisi abasha ezimakethe. Kodwa uma i-Plesk iletha okungenani imali encane kodwa ezinzile (amadola angamakhulu amaningana ngenyanga), khona-ke i-CloudFlare, lapho senze khona isicelo mahhala, yayidumaza. Manje, ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ngemva kokukhululwa, cishe abantu abayishumi kuphela abafake isicelo.
Inkinga ngokuyinhloko inani eliphansi lokubuka. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi yonke into ilungile ngokwemibandela yamaphesenti: izingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu zabantu abavakashele ikhasi lesicelo balifakile futhi baqala ukuhlaziya ithrafikhi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, akucaci ukuthi ezinye izinsizakalo ezikhona emakethe zenza kanjani, njengoba i-CloudFlare noma i-Plesk inikezela ngezinto zokubala ezivulekile, ngakho-ke akunakwenzeka ukubona inani lokulandwa, futhi ikakhulukazi ukuvakasha, emakhasini ezinye izandiso. .
Kungacatshangwa ukuthi kukhona, empeleni, abasebenzisi abambalwa ezimakethe. Ngonyaka noma emibili edlule, saxoxa nomtshali-zimali otshale imali ePlesk, futhi wathi uthengise ingxenye yakhe enkampanini ngesikhathi sokuqala ngenxa yokungafezeki okwakulindelwe. Umtshali-zimali ucabange ukuthi izimakethe ezinjalo ziyikusasa futhi isevisi izosuka, kodwa lokhu akuzange kwenzeke. Ukuhlola kwethu nakho kwaqinisekisa amanga amathemba anjalo.
Yiqiniso, kungenzeka ukuthi uma uqala ukusebenza nge-traffic yesicelo futhi uheha amakhasimende amasha lapho ngosizo lokumaketha, khona-ke inzalo ekwandisweni izokhula futhi imali engenayo izoba ebaluleke kakhulu, kodwa kusobala ukuthi ngaphandle komzamo omkhulu umlingo uzokhula. kungenzeki, futhi lezi zinsizakalo ngokugcwele ngeke zenze imali. Nakuba lapho sitshela othile mayelana nezinhlelo zokusebenza, wonke umuntu uyavuma ukuthi umbono uyathandeka futhi uwusizo.
Mhlawumbe kuhlobene nemininingwane yenkonzo yethu: siqhudelana ne-CloudFlare, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi inkampani ayivumeli izinsizakalo ezifanayo ukuthi zikhule emiphumeleni yosesho. Mhlawumbe kungenxa yokuncintisana okuphezulu: manje wonke umuntu uthi sidinga ukuya ezimakethe, futhi ngenxa yokunikezwa okukhulu kwezinye izandiso, abasebenzisi abakwazi ukusithola.
Yini elandelayo
Manje sicabanga ngokubuyekeza ukusebenza kohlelo lokusebenza futhi sinikeze amaklayenti e-CloudFlare ukufinyelela hhayi kuphela kuma-analytics, kodwa futhi nokuvikela ngokumelene nama-bots, kodwa ngokusekelwe esimweni samanje, akukho phuzu kulokhu. Kuze kube manje sixazulule iqiniso lokuthi ukusebenza kahle kwendawo yemakethe kwakuwuvivinyo lwe-hypothesis ukuthi isandiso sizosebenza ngaphandle kokukhushulwa okwengeziwe ngasohlangothini lwethu - futhi kwavela ukuthi ngeke. Manje sekusele ukuqonda ukuthi uheha kanjani abasebenzisi lapho, nokuthi ithrafikhi eyengeziwe izoba yinzuzo yini, noma kulula yini ukushiya amasayithi anjalo.
Source: www.habr.com