Sisebenza ngokukhethekile ngedatha - sakha futhi sisebenzisa izixazululo ze-inthanethi Yezinto (IoT) ezisebenzela yonke imikhakha yebhizinisi. Kodwa kamuva nje sishintshele ukunaka kwethu emkhiqizweni omusha oklanyelwe ikakhulukazi ikhaya “elihlakaniphile” noma ihhovisi.
Manje umhlali omaphakathi wedolobha unerutha ye-Wi-Fi, ibhokisi elibekwe phezulu elivela kumhlinzeki we-inthanethi noma isidlali semidiya, kanye nehabhu lamadivayisi e-IoT efulethini lakhe.
Sasicabanga ukuthi wonke lawa madivayisi awakwazi ukuhlanganiswa abe yidivayisi eyodwa kuphela, kodwa futhi avikele ngokuphelele inethiwekhi yasekhaya. Okusho ukuthi, lena idivayisi ehlanganisa i-router, i-firewall ehlakaniphile ene-antivirus, irutha ye-Zigbee (ongakukhetha - ukucubungula idatha yendawo kanye nokwenza izinqumo, okuhlanganisa ukukhishwa kweskripthi). Futhi, kunjalo, isebenza ngohlelo lokusebenza lweselula lokulawula nokuqapha. Kungenzeka ukusetha ikhaya elihlakaniphile ngochwepheshe bezobuchwepheshe bomhlinzeki. Idivayisi izosebenza no-Alice, ngakho-ke ama-disco asekhaya nemidlalo yedolobha ayizange ikhanseliwe.
Ngakho, kuye ngokuguqulwa, idivayisi ingaba:
a) I-antivirus;
b) Indawo yokufinyelela ye-Wifi nge-antivirus;
c) Indawo yokufinyelela ye-Wifi/Zigbee ene-antivirus, uyazikhethela
ukuphathwa kwe-UD;
d) Irutha ye-Wifi/Zigbee/Ethernet ene-antivirus, uyazikhethela
ukuphathwa kwe-UD.
Ngeshwa, azikho izinhlelo ze-IoT ezivikeleke ngokuphelele. Ngandlela thize, bonke basengozini. Ngokusho kukaKaspersky, engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2019, abaduni bahlasele i-Intanethi Yezinto izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-100, imvamisa besebenzisa i-Mirai ne-Nyadrop botnets. Siyaqonda ukuthi ukuphepha kuyikhanda elibuhlungu lomsebenzisi, ngakho-ke i-Kauri Hub yethu isebenza njengesivikeli magciwane. Iskena yonke ithrafikhi kunethiwekhi ukuthola imisebenzi enonya. Uma idivayisi ithola okudidayo, ivimba yonke imizamo yokufinyelela amagajethi kunethiwekhi ngaphandle. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, umsebenzi wokulwa namagciwane akuphazamisi isivinini se-inthanethi, kodwa wonke amadivaysi axhunyiwe azovikelwa.
Ukulindela okunye ukuphikisa:
- Ngingakwazi ukuzakhela lokhu kurutha nge-Zigbee USB ne-OpenWrt.
Yebo, uyingcweti. Futhi uma ufuna ukuxoxa ngakho, kungani kungenjalo? Nezicelo
Vele, uzobhalela i-smartphone futhi. Kodwa ingabe baningi abantu abafana nawe?
- Abavuni awenzi noma yimuphi umsebenzi kahle.
Akunjalo neze ngaleyo ndlela. Kulula ukuhlanganisa ukucutshungulwa kwezivumelwano zenethiwekhi kudivayisi eyodwa. Amarutha asekhaya esimanje asevele ehlanganisa izici eziningi, singeza ezinye ezimbalwa nje.
— UZigbee akavikelekile.
Yebo, uma usebenzisa izinzwa ezishibhe kakhulu ezinokhiye ozenzakalelayo. Siphakamisa ukuthi usebenzise izinga elivikeleke kakhulu le-Zigbee 3.0. Kodwa izinzwa zizobiza kakhulu.
Impendulo ibaluleke kakhulu kithi! Iphrojekthi ye-Kauri Safe Smart Home okwamanje ingaphansi kokuthuthukiswa okusebenzayo. Silindele ukuthi ngeke kube usizo emisebenzini yasekhaya kuphela, kodwa nangezinjongo zasehhovisi. Mayelana nalokhu, sinemibuzo eminingana yabafundi:
- Ingabe unentshisekelo esisetshenziswa esinjalo?
- Ngaliphi inani elincane ongaba nentshisekelo yokulithenga?
Source: www.habr.com