Ngesonto eledlule, ngoMeyi 19-23, iBarcelona isingathe ingqungquthela enkulu yaseYurophu ngeKubernetes kanye nobuchwepheshe obuhlobene, obungesinye semicimbi emikhulu ye-Open Source emhlabeni - . Sabamba iqhaza kuwo okokuqala ngqa, saba umxhasi oyisiliva womcimbi kanye nenkampani yokuqala yaseRussia e-KubeCon enesitendi sayo. Ithimba labasebenzi abayisithupha be-Flant lithunyelwe kuyo, futhi yilokhu esikubonile...
Umcimbi uwonke
I-KubeCon umcimbi womhlaba wonke osuvele ubanjelwe ezifundeni ezintathu: i-USA (kusukela ngo-2015), i-Europe (kusukela ngo-2016) kanye ne-China (kusukela ngo-2018). Izinga lezehlakalo ezinjalo liyahlaba umxhwele ngokushesha. Uma ku-European KubeCon yokuqala (2016 eLondon) kwakukhona izivakashi ezingaba ngu-400, khona-ke ngonyaka odlule (2018 e-Copenhagen) kwakukhona kakade 4300, futhi manje - 7700. (Engqungqutheleni yokugcina yaseMelika - ngisho nangaphezulu.)
Isikhathi esiphelele se-KubeCon yizinsuku ezi-5, ezimbili zazo zokuqala ezingabhekwa njengezilungiselela (izitendi azikasebenzi). Ngosuku lokuqala (ngeSonto) kube nomcimbi okhethekile ku-Ceph - . Ngakusasa, kuze kube ngu-17:00, kuzoba nezinye izingqungquthela nemihlangano mayelana nobuchwepheshe obuthile, emva kwalokho kuzoba nemicimbi yokuqala yazo zonke izivakashi zengqungquthela. Futhi lapho nje iminyango ivulwa ngokusemthethweni, kwacaca ukuthi ngeke kube khona abantu abaningi, kodwa abaningi.
Igumbi nalo lalihlala (cishe ama-200) izitendi zabaxhasi nabalingani: kusukela kwabancane abanezitendi ezinesizotha ukuya ezindaweni ezinkulu zokuphumula e-SAP, Microsoft, Google... Nokho, yonke into yayifaneleka esikalini esinjalo: uhlelo lokungena komoya olumangalisayo nokupholisa (kwakungekho umuzwa. of stuffiness, kwakuhlale kumnandi futhi kupholile) , amavesi abanzi phakathi kwezitendi.
Eduze kwesitendi sethu
Endaweni yokuma, iFlant yayiwukuphela kwenkampani evela eRussia, futhi leli qiniso ngokwalo lakhanga umphakathi okhuluma isiRashiya. Abaningi babo base besazi ngathi, base beqala izingxoxo ngala mazwi: “O, besingalindele ukukubona! Wenzani lapha?"
Kutholwe endaweni enkulu
Nabanye ababambiqhaza bomcimbi, ingxoxo ngokuvamile yayiqala ngemibuzo yokuthi singobani nokuthi senzani. Abaningi baphinde bathintwa inkulumo ethi “DevOps as a service” endaweni yethu ethi: “Kungenzeka kanjani lokhu? I-DevOps isiko. Isiko lingaguqulwa kanjani libe yinkonzo?..” Okube yisizathu esihle kakhulu sokukhuluma ngesikwenzayo kanye nendlela esiletha ngayo isiko elibi kumakhasimende.
Phakathi kwabavakashi esitendi kwakukhona ama-DevOps amaningi ayedwa: ama-freelancers kanye namalungu amaqembu amancane. Babenesithakazelo kithi kanye nendlela yokungabi nenkunzi. Impendulo esiyitholile iphakamisa ukuthi amathuluzi ethu akhona angena kahle ezinhlobonhlobo zokugeleza komsebenzi futhi angaxazulula izinkinga ezicindezelayo. Amaphrojekthi adonse ukunaka okukhulu kwaba и , zonke izinhlobo zezici zokusatshalaliswa ku-Kubernetes. Abantu futhi babekhathazeke ngokusobala ngodaba lokuphatha amaqoqo amaningi: isixazululo esizosimemezela maduze sibonakale sisebenza ngisho nakuma-freelancers. Onjiniyela abavela ezinkampanini ezinkulu ze-IT ezifana ne-Google, i-SAP, i-IBM nabo balalele ngesasasa mayelana nentuthuko eqoqiwe yomthombo ovulekile...
Abamele izinkampani ezivela eMpumalanga Yurophu, kanye naseJalimane naseNgilandi babenesithakazelo kakhulu ezinsizeni eziqondile. Indaba ehlukile ngamaJapane amaningana avumile ukuthi indlela yethu yokwenza yehluke kakhulu kulokho okunikezwa lapho. Amakhasimende okungenzeka abe nentshisekelo endleleni yokwesekwa kwengqalasizinda ye-turnkey, isipiliyoni kanye nokuzimisela ukuzivumelanisa nezimo nezimfuneko zamakhasimende.
Siphinde sahlangana nezinkampani ezinephrofayili efana nethi evela emazweni ahlukene: ezinye zasondela kithi, kanti ezinye sazithinta ngokwethu. Sabelana ngolwazi lwethu, nababili babo sixoxe ngegalelo elikhona lamaqembu amabili ku-Open Source kanye namathuba okuxhumana okuqhubekayo - isikhathi sizosho ukuthi kuzovelani ngakho.
Uma sikhuluma ngezingxoxo endaweni yokuma ngokujwayelekile, mina ngokwami nganginesithakazelo esikhulu ekuzweni ngamaphrojekthi nemibono emisha. Ikakhulukazi, ngincoma ukunaka (i-orchestra yokuthuthukisa ye-Kubernetes) kanye (ukwenza iphrofayela okuqhubekayo, ukusebenza no-Prometheus nabanye): amademo abo abukeka ethembisa, futhi ababhali bakha ngomdlandla obonakalayo.
Ekugcineni, ngiyaqaphela ukuthi zazingekho izinkinga zolimi: wonke umuntu wayenezinga elihloniphekile lesiNgisi. Uma kuvela ama-nuances, khona-ke amafoni, isimo sobuso kanye nokuthinta kwakuxhunywa kalula. Ngokusobala abaphathi bomdabu bamafu abasebenzi .
Ezinye izitendi nabantu abathokozisayo
Abahlanganyeli be-KubeCon baqhathe amathoyizi abiza kakhulu emadokodweni abo kunalokho esijwayele ukukubona ezingqungqutheleni zaseRussia. Ingasaphathwa abaxhasi abayinhloko, ababengaziqhayisa ngama-TV amakhulu kanye nezinye i-buzzers ezikhangayo ... NgoLwesibili kusihlwa, amahora akhethekile we-2 abelwe ukudweba imiklomelo eminingi - khona-ke kwakukhona abantu abaningi ikakhulukazi, futhi umoya weholide wawucacile. wezwa.
Okwakubonakala kuthakazelisa kakhulu kimi, nokho, kwakuwukunyakaza kwezinkampani ezinkulu eziya emphakathini we-Open Source. Ngisho nokuqonda izisusa zabo zezentengiselwano (phakathi kwezinye izinto), eminyakeni emihlanu edlule bekungeke kwenzeke ukucabanga ukuthi yonke into abamele izinkampani ezifana ne-Microsoft ne-Oracle ababekhuluma ngayo kokubili esitobhini nasemibikweni izohlobana nemikhiqizo ye-Open Source.
Phakathi kosaziwayo abaziwayo esihlangane nabo, isibonelo, uMark Shuttleworth:
Umqondisi wethu wezobuchwepheshe uDmitry Stolyarov kanye nomsunguli weCanonical uMark Shuttleworth
Ngithe uma ngimbonga ngoBuntu, ngoba ngiqala ukusatshalaliswa futhi ngiqala ukwazana neLinux, waphendula ngokuthi bekungeyena obekufanele abongwe, kodwa “labo bafana abalapha abagqoke izikibha eziwolintshi,” esho nakancane. Abasebenzi beCanonical.
Ngiphinde ngaba nenjabulo yokukhuluma no:
- ithimba le-Ubuntu elisebenza kuphrojekthi ;
- Ithimba le-SAP elibambe iqhaza kuphrojekthi ;
- umnakekeli и - UFrederic Branczyk;
- umdali nomnakekeli - UJames Munnelly
Ngilethe u-“Beluga” kowokugcina ngoba wangisiza kakhulu ku-CNCF Slack ngemibuzo mayelana ne-Kubernetes API. Nangu ezama ukuyivula (ekugcineni sayivula sobathathu...):
UJames Munnelly uhlola isipho sakhe
Sixoxa noBrian Brazil, umnakekeli omkhulu we-Prometheus
Imibiko, imihlangano kanye neminye imisebenzi
UMsombuluko eKubeCon unikezelwe ngokusemthethweni kulokho okubizwa ngemicimbi yangaphambi kwengqungquthela nokuxazulula ezinye izinkinga ezicindezelayo (njengokulungisa amadokodo). Kwaba mahhala kithi, ngakho-ke sanquma ukuvakasha Ingqungquthela Eqhubekayo Yokulethwa, ehlelwe isikhwama se-CDF esisanda kwakhiwa (sesivele sibhale ngaso ).
Kwakujabulisa ukuzwa mayelana nokuhlanganiswa kwamandla ahlukahlukene ahilelekile ekuthuthukisweni kwemikhiqizo kanye nezindlela zokuhlela ukulethwa okuqhubekayo. Ngibe nethuba lokubona umdali we-Jenkins, futhi ngilalele umbiko mayelana no-Jenkins X (futhi sikhuluma ngakho ).
Ngokwami, yayingithakasele nakakhulu indaba yenye iphrojekthi yalesi sisekelo - . Umzamo wokulinganisa izindlela ze-CD ku-Kubernetes kufanele ngokusobala ukuthi siwunake. Ikakhulukazi, bakhangwa amandla okufaka e-Tekton aguquguqukayo kuma-conveyors abo kanye nokuxhumana. nge-API. Ngokuphromotha i-Tekton njengento evamile, ababhali bayo (i-Google) bafuna ukunciphisa ukuhlukana kwezinsiza ze-CI/CD, futhi siyavumelana nabo.
Ingqikithi yenani lemibiko emcimbini, ehlanganisa kokubili izinkulumo “ezivamile” (isigamu sehora), amazwibela, izikhathi ezimfushane (izinkulumo ezinombani), nemicimbi eminingi yemiphakathi (izibuyekezo ezivela kumaphrojekthi, imihlangano yonjiniyela nabasebenzisi, izethulo ezintsha abanakekeli), kukalwa ngamakhulu. Isilinganiso salokho okwenzekayo (ngokunembile, osekwenzekile) singahlolwa ngokuthi .
Bika ehholo elikhulu le-KubeCon Europe 2019. Isithombe esivela kubahleli
Njengoba sonke sasihlale sihileleka endaweni yedokodo, sasingekho isikhathi sokuthamela izinkulumo eziyinhloko. Nokho, asikho isidingo sokucasuka: inhlangano ye-CNCF isivele ishicilelwe kuwo wonke umuntu ukuqoshwa kwamavidiyo emibiko yomcimbi. Angatholakala ku .
Ngosuku lokugcina, izivakashi ze-KubeCon zenzelwe iphathi yokugcina ethatha cishe amahora angu-3. Wonke umuntu owayefuna ukuya kuyo wayiswa ePoble Espanyol, inqaba yaseSpain eyayenzelwa ama-Olympics ango-1988. Ngaphakathi kwezindonga zayo, ochwepheshe be-IT abayizinkulungwane ezingu-7 banikezwe amanzi, ukudla nokuzijabulisa - kwacaca ukuthi bangaki abantu abavela emhlabeni wonke. Mhlawumbe kuningi kakhulu:
Kodwa umbono uyamangalisa:
isiphetho
I-European KubeCon umcimbi ozokhunjulwa ngezinga lawo, izinga eliphezulu lenhlangano, ukugxila ekusekeleni nasekuthuthukiseni umphakathi omkhulu we-Open Source wabantu abawushisekela ngempela umsebenzi wabo. Akumele silalele imibiko eyinhloko evela engqungqutheleni, kodwa ngokusekelwe kokuhlangenwe nakho kokurekhodiwe okutholakala kuma-KubeCons wangaphambilini, izinga lawo kanye nokuhlobana kwawo akunakwenzeka ukuthi kuphakamise imibuzo.
Siphinde sazenzela iziphetho eziningi ngokusekelwe ekubambeni kwethu iqhaza. Izethulo ezincane zamaphrojekthi wethu Womthombo Ovulekile ziyithuba elihle kakhulu "lokuqala ingxoxo" nomphakathi obanzi. Akukhona ukutholakala ukuthi ukwethulwa kombiko ogcwele kuzoletha inzuzo enkulu nakakhulu ngalo mqondo (njengoba kunjalo, ukuncintisana kwemibiko ye-KubeConEU'19 kufinyelele izicelo ezingu-7 zendawo eyodwa etholakalayo). Siphinde saqonda ukuthi yiziphi izethulo ezizoba wusizo nokuthi yini okufanele ibhalwe esitendini ngokwaso ukuze sisuse eminye yemibuzo bese sidlulela ngokushesha engxoxweni enemininingwane eyengeziwe.
Izithombe nge-KubeCon evela kubahleli ingatholakala ku .
Isibuyekezo (Juni 4): I-CNCF ithumele izibalo ezisemthethweni zomcimbi. Nangu yena:
PS Ukuze uthole usizo ekulungiseleleni indaba, ngibonga uzakwethu uVladimir Kramarenko ().
I-PPS
Funda futhi kubhulogi yethu:
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Source: www.habr.com