Ukuhlolwa kwendawo: kungani uhlelo lokusebenza noma iwebhusayithi idinga?

Cabanga ngalokhu: uthuthukise uhlelo lokusebenza wase ulukhulula ngezilimi ezimbalwa ngesikhathi esisodwa. Kodwa ngemva kokukhishwa uthole amaphutha ezinguqulweni zolimi ezahlukene:
Iphupho elibi kakhulu likanjiniyela. Ngakho-ke yingakho impela ukuhlolwa kwendawo kukhona, ukugwema izimo ezinjalo ezingemnandi.

Namuhla, i-US ayiseyena umdlali omkhulu emakethe yezicelo zeselula. I-China ne-India baqhudelana ngesicoco umholi womhlaba. Futhi namuhla kuyadingeka, futhi nangaphezu kokukodwa, ukuhlola zonke izinguqulo zolimi ngaphambi kokukhululwa. Phela, intengo ngisho nephutha elincane ingaba phezulu kakhulu.

Izinkampani zentuthuko, njengomthetho, azicabangi ngokushesha ngokuhlolwa kwendawo. Nokho le nqubo kumele ifakwe ekuthuthukisweni. Ake sibhekisise kabanzi ukuthi kuyini ukuhlolwa kokwenziwa kwendawo, yiziphi izigaba ezibalulekile okuhlanganisayo, nokuthi kungani kudingekile nhlobo.

Kuyini ukuhlolwa kokwenziwa kwendawo?

Ngamafuphi, ukuhlolwa kokwenziwa kwendawo kuhlola okuqukethwe kohlelo lokusebenza noma iwebhusayithi ukuze ihambisane nezidingo zolimi, zamasiko, kanye nemininingwane yezwe elithile noma isifunda.

Ukuhlolwa kwendawo kungenye yezinhlobo zokulawula ikhwalithi ezenziwa ngesikhathi sokuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo. Lolu hlobo lokuhlola lusiza ukuthola iziphazamisi noma amaphutha okuhumusha enguqulweni yendawo ngaphambi kokuba umkhiqizo wokugcina ufinyelele kumsebenzisi. Inhloso yokuhlola ukuthola nokuqeda amaphutha ezinguqulweni ezihlukahlukene zendawo zomkhiqizo ohloselwe izimakethe nezindawo ezihlukahlukene.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukwenza kwasendaweni akukhona nje ukuhumusha ezilimini eziningi, futhi ukwenziwa kwasendaweni nokuhlolwa kolimi akuyona into efanayo. Ingabe ukuhlolwa kokwenziwa kwendawo kwehluke kanjani ekuhlolweni kolimi? Ukuhlolwa kolimi ikakhulukazi kuhlanganisa ukuhlola amaphutha esipelingi, ohlelo lolimi kanye nesitayela. Futhi ukuhlolwa kokwenziwa kwasendaweni kuhlanganisa nokuhlola amafomethi wesikhathi namafomethi ohlobo lwemali, izici zesithombe, izithonjana, izithombe, izikimu zemibala kanye nenqwaba yeminye imininingwane emincane.

Kungani ukuhlolwa kokwenziwa kwendawo kubaluleke kangaka?

Umgomo oyinhloko wokuhlola uwukuqinisekisa ukuthi umkhiqizo ubukeka sengathi wadalwa ekuqaleni ngolimi lwezethameli eziqondiwe futhi uhambisana ngokugcwele nezici zamasiko nezesifunda.

Ukwenza kwasendaweni kukhulisa ukwethembeka kwekhasimende kumkhiqizo wakho. Nazi izinombolo ezithile: cishe. 72,1% wabasebenzisi be-inthanethi bakhetha ukuthenga kumasayithi ngolimi lwabo lwendabuko. Ngisho nalabo abakhuluma kahle isiNgisi namanje bakhetha ukuphequlula iwebhu ngolimi lwabo lwendabuko.

Ukuhlolwa kwendawo kuqinisekisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zekhwalithi ephezulu namawebhusayithi emakethe yomhlaba. Ake sicabange ngalesi simo: udale uhlelo lokusebenza futhi uhlela ukukhipha izinguqulo zalo zesiNgisi, isiRashiya nesiJalimane. Uqashe abahumushi abahamba phambili, ngakho uqiniseka 100% ngesipelingi esifanele kanye nohlelo lolimi. Kodwa kungazelelwe uthola ukuthi ubude bezintambo zesiJalimane budlula umkhawulo wezinhlamvu kwezinye izinkinobho kuhlelo lokusebenza, noma amafomethi wesikhathi nedethi kusayithi awafani nesifunda. Ukuhlolwa kokwenziwa kwendawo kukhona ngokuqondile ukuze kuvinjelwe izimo ezinjalo, ngoba izinkinga zingavela ngokuqukethwe okuhunyushiwe ngisho nalapho imibhalo ilungile ngokohlelo lolimi. Uma ufuna uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza noma iwebhusayithi ibukeke njengendabuko, qaphela kahle umongo kanye nobuqili besiko lendawo.

Yini okufanele uyinake phakathi nokuhlolwa kwendawo?

Ukuhlola ukwenziwa kwendawo kungaphezu nje kokuhlola isipelingi, uhlelo lolimi nokunemba kokuhumusha. Ukuze ungaphuthelwa lutho kule nqubo, senze uhlu lokuhlola lwezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu. Ngakho ake siqale.

Isigaba sokulungiselela

Ukuze ukuhlola kokwenziwa kwendawo kuhambe kahle, udinga ukukulungiselela.

• Lungiselela abahloli imibhalo edingekayo kanye nalo lonke ulwazi mayelana nesayithi noma umkhiqizo ongase ube wusizo.
• Dala uhlu lwamagama nenkumbulo yokuhumusha ukuze usize abahloli bahumushe kahle amagama asetshenzisiwe.
• Uma uhlelo lokusebenza noma isayithi lihunyushwe ngaphambilini, sicela unamathisele izinguqulo zangaphambilini ngezinjongo zokubuyekeza. Ungakwazi futhi ukusebenzisa amasevisi akhethekile noma isizindalwazi ukuze ugcine zonke izinguqulo zokuhumusha futhi uhlele ukufinyelela kuzo.
• Dala i-bug tracker - idokhumenti noma inkundla lapho uzorekhoda khona zonke iziphazamisi ezitholakele ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kokwenziwa kwendawo. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukulawula ukulungiswa kweziphazamisi nokuxhumana namanye amalungu eqembu.

Ihlola izici zesifunda nezamasiko

Lesi yisigaba esibaluleke kakhulu ekuhlolweni kokwenziwa kwendawo. Uzodinga izithombe-skrini noma ukwakhiwa okwenziwe okwasendaweni kohlelo lokusebenza. Udinga ukuhlola okulandelayo:

• Qondanisa idethi kanye nefomethi yesikhathi nendawo ekhethiwe.
• Amafomethi ezinombolo zocingo namakheli.
• Izikimu zombala (lokhu kubalulekile ngoba umbala ofanayo ungaba nezincazelo ezahlukene emasikweni ahlukene). Ngokwesibonelo, umbala omhlophe lifanekisela inhlanhla emazweni aseNtshonalanga, kodwa ngesiko lase-Asia lihlotshaniswa nokulila.
• Ukuhambisana namagama emikhiqizo namazinga esifunda.
• Ifomethi yohlobo lwemali.
• Amayunithi.

Ukuhlola kolimi

Kulesi sigaba, izici zolimi ziyahlolwa. Udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi:

• Wonke amakhasi ewebhusayithi noma izikrini zohlelo lokusebenza zisebenzisa amagama afanayo.
• Awekho amaphutha egrama.
• Awekho amaphutha esipelingi.
• Imithetho yezimpawu zokuloba iyalandelwa.
• Kusetshenziswa isiqondiso sombhalo esifanele (kwesokudla kuye kwesobunxele noma kwesobunxele kuya kwesokudla).
• Amagama alungile emikhiqizo, amadolobha, izindawo, izikhundla, njll. akhonjisiwe.

I-interface yomsebenzisi noma ukubukeka

Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi umkhiqizo wakho wesofthiwe ubukeka ungenasici kunoma yiluphi ulimi. Qiniseka ukuthi uhlola okulandelayo:

• Yonke imibhalo ebhalwe ezithombeni yenziwe yasendaweni.
• Isakhiwo sezinguqulo zolimi siyefana nesokuqala.
• Ukunqamuka kwekhasi/isikrini kanye namakhefu abekwe ngendlela efanele.
• Izingxoxo, izigelekeqe nezaziso kuboniswa ngendlela efanele.
• Ubude bemigqa abudluli imikhawulo ekhona futhi umbhalo uboniswa ngendlela efanele (kwesinye isikhathi umbhalo wokuhumusha umude kunowokuqala futhi awungeni ezinkinobho).

Isibonelo:

Ithimba le-Alconost lihlangabezane nelinye icala elinjalo ngesikhathi lisebenza nalo I-DotEmu kanye nomdlalo wabo i-Blazing Chrome. Enguqulweni yeSpanishi, inani lezinhlamvu ekuhunyushweni kombhalo wenkinobho lidlule imikhawulo yazo. Igama elithi "Okulandelayo" belilide kakhulu ngesi-Spanish: "Siguente". Ithimba le-Alconost lithole leli phutha phakathi nokuhlolwa kokwenza okwasendaweni futhi laphakamisa ukuthi esikhundleni se-“Siguente” kufakwe okuthi “Seguir” ukuze kuboniswe okulungile kusixhumi esibonakalayo. Kungokuhlonza izinkinga ezinjalo nokuziqeda lapho kuthuthukiswa khona isixhumi esibonakalayo somkhiqizo wesofthiwe nolwazi lomsebenzisi.

Ukusebenza

Lesi ngesinye sezigaba zokugcina nesibaluleke kakhulu lapho udinga ukuhlola ukuthi uhlelo lokusebenza lwendawo lusebenza kahle yini. Sikweluleka ukuthi unake lokhu okulandelayo:

• Ukusebenza kwesicelo sendawo noma iwebhusayithi.
• H=Ama-Hyperlink (qiniseka ukuthi asebenza kuzo zonke izinguqulo zezilimi, asemthethweni endaweni eshiwo futhi ngeke avinjwe ama-firewall wendawo noma wesifunda).
• Ukusebenza kwemisebenzi yesethulo.
• Ukusekelwa kwezinhlamvu ezikhethekile zezifunda nezilimi ezahlukahlukene.
• Zisebenza kanjani izinqamuleli zekhibhodi.
• Umsebenzi wokuhlunga uhlu.
• Ukusekela amafonti ahlukahlukene.
• Usekelo lwezihlukanisi zefomethi ehlukahlukene.

Ibuphi ubunzima obungase buvele ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kokwenziwa kwendawo?

Inqubo yokuhlola ukwenziwa kwendawo iza nezinselelo zayo kanye nezingibe, futhi kuhle ukukuqaphela kusenesikhathi. Phela, ngisho nesaga esidumile sithi: “Ukuxwayiswa kuhlonyiwe.”

Obunye ubunzima obukhulu ulwazi olwanele lolimi okuqondiswe kulo. Ngokwemvelo, akunakwenzeka ukwazi zonke izilimi zomhlaba. Kodwa kunezinkampani zasendaweni, zamazwe ngamazwe nezokuhumusha. Isibonelo, i-Alconost inikeza amaklayenti ayo uhla olugcwele lwezinsizakalo ukuhlolwa kokwenziwa kwendawo kanye nokuhlolwa kwekhwalithi. Imibhalo eyenziwe yasendaweni ihlale ihlolwa ngokungeziwe abahumushi abakhuluma ulimi lwendabuko, nabo abanolwazi olubanzi ekuhlolweni kokwenza okwasendaweni. Futhi ungaqiniseka ngo-99,99% ukuthi zonke izici zesifunda zizonakwa.

Elinye iphuzu elingenza kube nzima kakhulu ukuhlolwa kokwenziwa kwasendaweni yilokhu ulwazi oluphansi lomkhiqizo ngokwawo. Lokhu kuvame ukuba yinkinga uma umkhiqizo uyi-niche. Ama-ejensi asendaweni ngokuvamile anolwazi emikhakheni eyahlukene futhi ayazi ukuthi ithimba lidinga ukucwaninga ngomkhiqizo kusenesikhathi futhi libuze iklayenti yonke imibuzo edingekayo ukuze liqonde ngokugcwele incazelo yomkhiqizo.

Kufanele futhi ucabangele ukuthi ukuhlolwa kokwenziwa kwasendaweni kungaba kuhle inqubo ende, njengoba kuthatha isikhathi ukufunda izici zezifunda ezihlukahlukene. Ukuze wenze le nqubo ibe lula futhi uhlangabezane nezinsuku zokugcina, sincoma ukuhlanganisa isigaba sokulawula ikhwalithi yendawo emjikelezweni wokuphila wokuthuthukiswa. Yenza inqubo yokuhlola ukwenziwa kwendawo iqhubeke: humusha amayunithi ezinhlamvu amasha ngokushesha nje lapho evela futhi uhlole ngokushesha. Uma uhlela ukuhlolwa kokwenziwa kwendawo kusenesikhathi, lokhu kuzokusiza ukuthi ukhulule umkhiqizo ngesikhathi.

Okokugcina, izinkampani ngokuvamile khohlwa ukwenza idokhumenti noma i-akhawunti endaweni yamafu ukuze ulandelele zonke izimbungulu ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kokwenziwa kwendawo. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, ungase ugcine “ulahlekelwe” amanye amaphutha noma, okubi nakakhulu, ukhohlwe ukuwalungisa. Ngakho-ke, kudingeka indlela ecacile yokugcina amarekhodi okutholwa nokulungiswa kweziphazamisi.

Udinga usizo ngokwenza kwasendaweni/ukuhumusha? - Thina kwa-Alconost sihlala sijabule ukusiza!

О нас

U-Alconost ungumbungazi ovelele ukwenziwa kwasendaweni komdlalo, izicelo namawebhusayithi ngezilimi ezingaphezu kuka-70. Ukuhlolwa kolimi, inkundla yefu ene-API, ukwenziwa kwasendaweni okuqhubekayo, ukuphathwa kwephrojekthi okungu-24/7, noma imaphi amafomethi wensiza yochungechunge.
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Source: www.habr.com