Namuhla, iqiniso liwukuthi ngenxa yokuvalelwa yedwa kanye ne-coronavirus, izinkampani eziningi kufanele zicabange ukuthi zingahlinzeka kanjani ngabasebenzi bazo umsebenzi okude. Cishe nsuku zonke, ama-athikili avelayo aveza kokubili izici zobuchwepheshe nezengqondo zenkinga yokushintshela emsebenzini okude. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isipiliyoni esikhulu emsebenzini onjalo sesivele siqoqwe, isibonelo, ngama-freelancers noma lezo zinkampani ze-IT ezisebenze nabasebenzi namakhasimende ahlala emhlabeni wonke isikhathi eside.
Ukudlulisela inkampani enkulu ye-IT emsebenzini okude kungase kungabi umsebenzi olula. Nokho, ezimweni eziningi ungakwazi ukudlula ngamathuluzi namasu aziwayo. Kulesi sihloko sizobheka okuhlangenwe nakho kwethu komsebenzi okude ukusuka ohlangothini lwezobuchwepheshe. Sithemba ukuthi lolu lwazi luzosiza izinkampani ukuthi zizivumelanise nezimo ezintsha. Ngingabonga nganoma yikuphi ukuphawula, iziphakamiso kanye nezengezo.
Ukufinyelela kude kuzinsiza zenkampani
Uma inkampani ye-IT isebenza ehhovisi, khona-ke, njengomthetho, kukhona amayunithi esistimu, ama-laptops, amaseva, amaphrinta nezikena, kanye nezingcingo. Konke lokhu kuxhumeke ku-inthanethi ngerutha. Eminyakeni yokuqala ikhona, inkampani yethu yabeka imishini enjalo ehhovisi.
Manje ake ucabange ukuthi udinga ukuthumela ngokushesha bonke abasebenzi bakho ekhaya phakathi kwezinsuku ezi-1-2, futhi ukuze umsebenzi kumaphrojekthi ungayeki. Yini okufanele uyenze kuleli cala?
Konke kucacile ngama-laptops - abasebenzi bangavele bahambe nawo. Amayunithi esistimu nabaqaphi kunzima kakhulu ukuthuthwa, kodwa lokhu kusengenziwa.
Kodwa yini okufanele uyenze ngamaseva, amaphrinta namafoni?
Ukuxazulula inkinga yokufinyelela amaseva ehhovisi
Lapho abasebenzi bethuthela ekhaya, kodwa amaseva ahlala ehhovisi futhi kukhona umuntu ozowanakekela, okusele nje ukuxazulula inkinga yokuhlela ukufinyelela okukude okuphephile kwabasebenzi kumaseva enkampani yakho. Lona umsebenzi womlawuli wesistimu.
Uma i-Microsoft Windows Server ifakwe eziphakelini zasehhovisi (njengoba sasinjalo eminyakeni yokuqala yomsebenzi), khona-ke ngokushesha lapho umlawuli elungisa ukufinyelela kwetheminali nge-protocol ye-RDP, abasebenzi bazokwazi ukusebenza neseva besekhaya. Kungenzeka ukuthi kuzodingeka uthenge amalayisensi engeziwe ukuze uthole ukufinyelela kwetheminali. Kunoma ikuphi, abasebenzi bazodinga ikhompuyutha esebenzisa iMicrosoft Windows ekhaya.
Amaseva asebenzisa i-Linux OS azofinyeleleka usekhaya futhi ngaphandle kokuthenga noma yimaphi amalayisensi. Umlawuli wenkampani yakho uzodinga kuphela ukulungisa ukufinyelela ngezivumelwano ezifana ne-SSH, i-POP3, i-IMAP ne-SMTP.
Uma lokhu kungakaze kwenziwe, khona-ke ukuvikela amaseva ekufinyeleleni okungagunyaziwe, kunengqondo ukuthi umlawuli okungenani afake i-firewall (firewall) kumaseva ehhovisi, kanye nokusetha ukufinyelela okukude kubasebenzi bakho usebenzisa i-VPN. Sisebenzisa isofthiwe ye-OpenVPN, etholakala cishe kunoma iyiphi inkundla kanye nesistimu yokusebenza.
Kodwa yini okufanele uyenze uma ihhovisi livalwe ngokuphelele futhi wonke amaseva avaliwe? Kunezinketho ezine ezisele:
- Uma kungenzeka, shintshela ngokuphelele kubuchwepheshe bamafu - sebenzisa isistimu ye-CRM yamafu, gcina amadokhumenti okwabelwana ngawo ku-Google Amadokhumenti, njll.;
- ukuthutha amaseva ekhaya lomphathi wesistimu (uzojabula ...);
- hambisa amaseva kwenye isikhungo sedatha esizovuma ukuwamukela;
- qasha umthamo weseva esikhungweni sedatha noma emafini
Inketho yokuqala yinhle ngoba awudingi ukudlulisa noma ukufaka noma yimaphi amaseva. Imiphumela yokushintshela kubuchwepheshe bamafu izoqhubeka nokuba usizo kuwe; izokuvumela ukuthi wonge imali nomzamo ekusekeleni nasekunakekeleni.
Inketho yesibili idala izinkinga ekhaya kumphathi wesistimu, njengoba iseva izoba ubusuku nemini futhi ibe nomsindo. Kuthiwani uma inkampani ingenayo iseva eyodwa ehhovisi layo, kodwa i-rack yonke?
Ukuthutha amaseva esikhungweni sedatha nakho akulula. Njengomthetho, amaseva kuphela afanele ukufakwa kwama-rack angafakwa esikhungweni sedatha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, amahhovisi avame ukusebenzisa amaseva e-Big Tower noma ngisho namakhompyutha edeskithophu avamile. Kuzoba nzima kuwe ukuthola isikhungo sedatha esivuma ukusingatha okokusebenza (yize izikhungo zedatha ezinjalo zikhona; isibonelo, sizisingathe kusikhungo sedatha se-PlanetaHost). Ungakwazi, vele, ukuqasha inombolo edingekayo yama-rack futhi ukhweze okokusebenza kwakho lapho.
Enye inkinga ngokuhambisa amaseva esikhungweni sedatha ukuthi cishe kuzodingeka uguqule amakheli e-IP wamaseva. Lokhu, kungase kudinge ukulungisa kabusha isofthiwe yeseva noma ukwenza izinguquko kunoma imaphi amalayisensi esofthiwe uma eboshelwe kumakheli e-IP.
Inketho yokuqasha umthamo weseva esikhungweni sedatha ilula ngokwemibandela yokungathuthi amaseva noma yikuphi. Kodwa umlawuli wesistimu yakho kuzodingeka ukuthi aphinde afake yonke isofthiwe futhi akopishe idatha edingekayo kumaseva afakwe ehhovisi.
Uma ubuchwepheshe behhovisi lakho busekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kwe-Microsoft Windows OS, ungakwazi ukuqasha iseva ye-Microsoft Windows enenombolo edingekayo yamalayisensi etheminali esikhungweni sedatha. Thatha ilayisense eyodwa enjalo kubasebenzi bakho ngamunye abasebenza neseva ukude.
Ukuqasha amaseva aphathekayo kungase kushibhe izikhathi ezingu-2-3 kunokuqasha amaseva abonakalayo emafini. Kodwa uma udinga amandla amancane kakhulu, hhayi iseva yonke, khona-ke inketho yefu ingase ibe eshibhile.
Ukwenyuka kwentengo yezinsiza zamafu kuwumphumela wokulondoloza izinsiza zehadiwe emafini. Ngenxa yalokho, ifu cishe lizosebenza ngokuthembeke kakhulu kuneseva ebonakalayo eqashiwe. Kodwa lapha usuvele udinga ukuhlola izingozi futhi ubale imali.
Ngokuqondene nenkampani yethu, ebambe iqhaza ekwakhiweni kwezitolo eziku-inthanethi, zonke izinsiza ezidingekayo sezinesikhathi eside zitholakala ezikhungweni zedatha futhi zifinyeleleka ukude. Lawa angamaseva aphathekayo futhi aqashiwe asetshenziselwa ukusingatha izitolo, kanye nemishini ebonakalayo yabathuthukisi bezinhlelo zesofthiwe, abaklami bezakhiwo nabahloli.
Ukudlulisa izindawo zokusebenza kusuka ehhovisi kuya ekhaya
Njengoba sesishilo, abasebenzi bangavele bathathe amakhompyutha abo omsebenzi - ama-laptops noma amayunithi esistimu anama-monitor. Uma kunesidingo, ungathengela abasebenzi amalaptop amasha futhi ulethwe ekhaya lakho. Yiqiniso, kuzodingeka ufake isofthiwe edingekayo kumakhompyutha amasha, okuzoholela esikhathini esengeziwe.
Uma abasebenzi sebenawo amakhompyutha asekhaya asebenzisa i-Microsoft Windows, bangawasebenzisa njengamatheminali e-Microsoft Windows Server noma ukufinyelela amaseva asebenzisa i-Linux. Kuzokwanela ukulungisa ukufinyelela kwe-VPN.
Abasebenzi bethu basebenza kuzo zombili iWindows neLinux. Sineziphakeli ze-Microsoft Windows ezimbalwa kakhulu, ngakho-ke asikho isidingo sokuthenga amalayisense etheminali ale OS. Ngokuqondene nokufinyelela kuzinsiza ezitholakala ezikhungweni zedatha, ihlelwa kusetshenziswa i-VPN futhi inqunyelwe ngaphezu kwalokho ngama-firewall afakwe kuseva ngayinye.
Ungakhohlwa ukunikeza abasebenzi abasebenza ekhaya ngama-earphone (ama-headphone anamakrofoni) kanye nekhamera yevidiyo. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi uxhumane nokude ngokusebenza kahle okukhulu, cishe njengasehhovisi.
Abantu abaningi bazama ukulawula lokho abasebenzi abakwenzayo ekhaya ngesikhathi sokusebenza ngokufaka amamonitha akhethekile ahlukahlukene kumakhompyutha abo. Asizange sikwenze lokhu, besilawula imiphumela yomsebenzi kuphela. Njengomthetho, lokhu kwanele.
Okufanele ukwenze ngephrinta nesithwebuli
Abathuthukisi besofthiwe yesizindalwazi abavamile ukudinga amaphrinta nezikena. Kodwa-ke, uma imishini enjalo idingeka kubasebenzi, kuzovela inkinga lapho beshintshela emsebenzini okude.
Ngokuvamile, ihhovisi line-MFP enenethiwekhi efakiwe, esheshayo, enkulu futhi esindayo. Yebo, ingathunyelwa ekhaya lesisebenzi esidinga ukuphrinta nokuskena kaningi. Uma, kunjalo, lesi sisebenzi sinethuba lokusisingatha.
Kodwa uma iningi labasebenzi bakho livame ukuskena futhi liphrinte amadokhumenti, kuzodingeka uthenge i-MFP futhi uyifake ekhaya labo, noma ushintshe izinqubo zebhizinisi zenkampani.
Njengenye indlela yokuthutha nokuthenga ama-MFP amasha, kunoshintsho olusheshayo lokuphathwa kwemibhalo ye-elekthronikhi lapho kungenzeka khona.
Ukusebenza ngephepha namadokhumenti e-elekthronikhi
Kungcono uma, ngaphambi kokushintshela emsebenzini oqhelile, ukwazi ukudlulisa konke ukugeleza kwedokhumenti kufomu le-elekthronikhi. Isibonelo, sisebenzisa i-DIADOK ukushintshanisa amadokhumenti ezimali, futhi sikhokhe izikweletu ngebhange leklayenti.
Lapho kusetshenziswa uhlelo olunjalo, kuyodingeka ukuthi kuhlinzekwe bonke abasebenzi abahililekile ekuphathweni kwemibhalo ye-elekthronikhi (isibonelo, abagcini bamabhuku ezimali) ngama-fobs abalulekile ngesiginesha ye-elekthronikhi ethuthukisiwe. Kungase kuthathe isikhathi ukuthola amaketango okhiye anjalo, ngakho-ke kungcono ukucabangela le nkinga kusengaphambili.
Ku-DIADOK (njengasezinzekweni ezifanayo) ungasetha ukuzulazula nabanye opharetha bokuphatha amadokhumenti kagesi. Lokhu kuzodingeka uma ozakwabo basebenzisa amasistimu okuphatha amadokhumenti ngaphandle kweyakho.
Uma wena noma abanye ozakwabo nisebenza ngamadokhumenti ngendlela yakudala, kuzodingeka ukuthi uthumele futhi wamukele izincwadi zephepha ezivamile ngokuvakashela ihhovisi leposi noma ukushayela izithunywa. Uma uvalelwa yedwa, imisebenzi enjalo kuzodingeka yehliswe ibe mncane.
Okufanele ukwenze ngocingo
Eminyakeni yokuqala yokusebenza, inkampani yethu yayisebenzisa ucingo lwasendlini kanye nomakhalekhukhwini. Nokho, ngokushesha saqaphela ukuthi ngenani elikhulu labasebenzi namakhasimende, sasidinga isixazululo esanele.
Inketho elula kakhulu kithi kwakuyi-PBX ebonakalayo evela kuMangoTelecom. Ngosizo lwayo, sasusa ukuxhumana nezinombolo zocingo zedolobha (ngakho-ke indawo yehhovisi). Siphinde sathola ithuba lokuhlanganisa i-PBX ne-CRM yethu, sirekhode izingxoxo zokusekela amakhasimende namakhasimende, simise ukudlulisa ucingo, njll.
Okulandelayo, ungafaka uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-PBX ku-smartphone yakho, ikhompuyutha ephathekayo noma ideskithophu yakho. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi ushayele izinombolo zesi-Russian noma uthole izingcingo ngamanani asekhaya, ngisho avela phesheya.
Ngakho, i-PBX ebonakalayo ikuvumela ukuthi wenze umnyakazo wabasebenzi usuka ehhovisi uye ekhaya ucishe ungabonakali ngokombono wokuqhubeka kwebhizinisi.
Uma usebenzisa ihhovisi le-PBX futhi ukulivala akunakugwenywa uma uhamba, cabanga ukushintshela ku-PBX ebonakalayo. Hlola nomhlinzeki wakho wocingo ukuze ubone ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukunika amandla ukudluliselwa kwekholi kusuka kuzinombolo zasendlini ze-PBX kuya kuzinombolo ze-PBX ezibonakalayo ezingenayo. Kulokhu, uma ushintshela ku-PBX ebonakalayo, ngeke ulahlekelwe yizingcingo ezingenayo.
Ngokuqondene nezingcingo phakathi kwabasebenzi, lapho usebenza ne-PBX ebonakalayo, izingcingo ezinjalo, njengomthetho, azikhokhiswa.
Ukukhethwa nokuqeqeshwa okukude kwabasebenzi
Lapho sigcwalisa abasebenzi bethu, eminyakeni yokuqala yokusebenza kwenkampani yethu, sasihlale simema abantu abazongenela ukhetho ehhovisi, senza izingxoxo zakudala futhi sinikeze imisebenzi. Okulandelayo, sanikeza ukuqeqeshwa komuntu ngamunye kwabasanda kufika ehhovisi.
Nokho, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, sashintshela ngokuphelele ekuqasheni abantu kude.
Ukukhetha okuyisisekelo kungenziwa kusetshenziswa izivivinyo ezixhunywe esikhaleni kuwebhusayithi ye-HH nanoma iyiphi enye isevisi yokuqasha. Kumele kushiwo ukuthi uma kuklanywe ngendlela efanele, lezi zivivinyo zingahlunga inani elibalulekile labafundi abangahlangabezani nezidingo.
Futhi-ke konke kulula - sisebenzisa i-Skype. Usebenzisa i-Skype futhi njalo ikhamera yevidiyo ivuliwe, ungaqhuba inhlolokhono ngendlela engabizi kangako kunalapho umuntu obehleli eduze kwakho etafuleni.
Nakuba kukhona ukungalungi okuthile, i-Skype nayo inezinzuzo ezibaluleke kakhulu kumasistimu afanayo. Okokuqala, nge-Skype ungahlela ukuboniswa kwedeskithophu yekhompyutha yakho, futhi lokhu kuyadingeka kakhulu lapho ufundisa futhi uxoxa ngezindaba zomsebenzi. Okulandelayo, i-Skype imahhala, itholakala kuwo wonke amapulatifomu amakhulu, futhi kulula ukuyifaka kukhompyutha yakho noma i-smartphone.
Uma udinga ukuhlela umhlangano noma ukuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi abambalwa, mane udale iqembu ku-Skype. Ngokwabelana ngedeskithophu yabo, umethuli noma uthisha anganikeza abahlanganyeli bomhlangano ngazo zonke izinto ezidingekayo. Ewindini lengxoxo, ungashicilela izixhumanisi, imilayezo yombhalo, ukushintshanisa amafayela noma ukuqhuba izingxoxo.
Ngaphezu kwamakilasi ku-Skype, silungiselela amafilimu okufundisa (usebenzisa uhlelo lwe-Camtasia Studio, kodwa ungasebenzisa lokho okujwayele). Uma lawa mafilimu enzelwe ukusetshenziswa kwangaphakathi kuphela, khona-ke siwathumela eziphakelini zethu, futhi uma awo wonke umuntu, ku-YouTube.
Ezimweni eziningi, le nhlanganisela yamafilimu ezemfundo, amakilasi emaqenjini e-Skype anenkhulumomphendvulwano kanye nemiboniso yedeskithophu, kanye nokuxhumana komuntu ngamunye phakathi kothisha nabafundi kusivumela ukuba siqhube ukuqeqeshwa ukude ngokuphelele.
Yebo, kunezinsizakalo eziklanyelwe ukubonisa ideskithophu eqenjini labasebenzisi, ukuqhuba ama-webinars, ngisho nezinkundla zokuqeqeshwa (okuhlanganisa namahhala). Kepha kukho konke lokhu udinga ukukhokha ngemali noma isikhathi osichithile ufunda ukusebenza nesikhulumi. Izinkundla zamahhala zingagcina sezikhokhelwe. Ngasikhathi sinye, amakhono we-Skype azokwanela ezimweni eziningi.
Ukusebenzisana kumaphrojekthi
Lapho sisebenza ndawonye kumaphrojekthi, sibamba imihlangano yansuku zonke neyamaviki onke, sisebenzisa ukuhlela okubili kanye nokubuyekezwa kwekhodi. Amaqembu e-Skype adalelwe imihlangano nokubuyekezwa kwekhodi, futhi imiboniso yedeskithophu isetshenziswa uma kunesidingo. Ngokuqondene nekhodi, igcinwa kuseva yethu ye-GitLab, etholakala esikhungweni sedatha.
Sihlela umsebenzi ohlanganyelwe kumadokhumenti sisebenzisa i-Google Amadokhumenti.
Ngaphezu kwakho konke lokhu, sinesisekelo solwazi se-Klondike sangaphakathi, esihlanganiswe nohlelo lokucutshungulwa kwezicelo kanye nohlelo lokuhlela izinsiza (i-CRM yethu ne-ERP). Sidale futhi sathuthukisa lawa mathuluzi, asingathwe kumaseva esikhungweni sedatha, phakathi neminyaka. Zisivumela ukuthi sisebenze ngempumelelo izicelo eziningi ezivela kumakhasimende ethu, sabele abafa, siqhube izingxoxo ngezicelo, sirekhode amahora okusebenza futhi senze nokunye okwengeziwe.
Ngokunokwenzeka, inkampani yakho isivele isebenzisa into efanayo, futhi lapho uthuthela emsebenzini okude wabasebenzi, kuyokwanela ukunikeza ukufinyelela okukude kuzinsiza ezifanele.
Ukwesekwa komsebenzisi okude
Abasebenzisi bethu bangabanikazi nabaphathi bezitolo eziku-inthanethi ezisebenza cishe kuzo zonke izifunda zaseRussia. Kunjalo, sibahlinzeka ngosekelo ukude.
Ithimba lethu losekelo lisebenza ngohlelo lwamathikithi, liphendula imibuzo nge-imeyili nangocingo, futhi lixoxa ngewebhusayithi yokuphatha yesitolo se-inthanethi kanye newebhusayithi yenkampani yethu.
Esigabeni sokuxoxa ngemisebenzi, sisebenzisa noma yiziphi izithunywa ezisheshayo ezitholakalayo kuklayenti, isibonelo, iTelegram, WhatsApp, Skype.
Kwesinye isikhathi kuba nesidingo sokubona ukuthi iklayenti lenzani kukhompyutha yalo. Lokhu kungenziwa nge-Skype kumodi yedemo yedeskithophu.
Uma kunesidingo, ungasebenza ukude kukhompyutha yomsebenzisi usebenzisa amathuluzi afana neTeamViewer, Ammee Admin, AnyDesk, njll. Ukuze usebenzise la mathuluzi, iklayenti kuzodingeka lifake isofthiwe efanele kukhompyutha yalo.
Isetha ukufinyelela kwe-VPN
Sinamaseva e-OpenVPN afakwe emishinini ebonakalayo etholakala ezikhungweni zedatha ezihlukene (kusetshenziswa i-Debian 10 OS). Iklayenti le-OpenVPN lifakwe kumakhompyutha omsebenzi wabasebenzi bethu ku-Debian, Ubuntu, MacOS kanye ne-Microsoft Windows.
Ku-inthanethi ungathola imiyalo eminingi yokufaka iseva ye-OpenVPN neklayenti. Ungasebenzisa futhi okwami .
Kumele kushiwo ukuthi inqubo eyenziwa ngesandla yokudala okhiye kubasebenzi iyisicefe kakhulu. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuxhuma umsebenzisi omusha akuthathi ngaphezu kwamasekhondi ayishumi, sisebenzisa iskripthi esifana nalesi esingezansi ngaphansi kwesipoiler.
Iskripthi sokudala okhiye
#!/bin/bash
if [ -z "$1" ]
then
echo "============================================================="
echo "VPN -- Generate crt key pair"
echo "============================================================="
echo "Usage: bash gen.sh username"
exit
fi
echo "============================================================="
echo "VPN -- Generate crt key pair for user: $1"
echo "============================================================="
ADMIN_EMAIL="[email protected]"
USER=$1
RSA="/home/ca/easy-rsa-master/easyrsa3/"
PKI="$RSA"pki/
PKI_KEY="$PKI"private/
PKI_CRT="$PKI"issued/
USR_CRT="/home/ca/cert_generation/user_crt/"
USR_DISTR="/home/ca/cert_generation/user_distr/"
# If user key does not exists, create it
if [ ! -f "$PKI_KEY$USER.key" ]
then
echo "File $PKI_KEY$USER.key does not exists, creating..."
cd "$RSA"
./easyrsa build-client-full $USER nopass
fi
# Removing user folder, if exists
if [ -e "$USR_CRT$USER/" ]
then
echo "Already exists, removing user folder $USR_CRT$USER..."
rm -r -f "$USR_CRT$USER/"
fi
# Create user folder for key and other files
mkdir $USR_CRT/$USER/
# Copy OpenVPN key, cert and config files to user folder
cp "$PKI_KEY$USER.key" "$USR_CRT$USER/$USER.key"
cp "$PKI_CRT$USER.crt" "$USR_CRT$USER/$USER.crt"
cp "$PKI"ca.crt "$USR_CRT$1"
cp "$USR_DISTR"ta.key "$USR_CRT$USER"
cp "$USR_DISTR"openssl.cnf "$USR_CRT$USER"
# Copy Manual files
cp "$USR_DISTR"readme_vpn_win.txt "$USR_CRT$USER"
# Replace string "change_me" in configuration files whis user name $USER
cp "$USR_DISTR"server.conf "$USR_CRT$USER"/server.conf.1
cp "$USR_DISTR"mycompany_vpn.ovpn "$USR_CRT$USER"/mycompany_vpn_$USER.ovpn.1
cp "$USR_DISTR"readme_vpn_win.txt "$USR_CRT$USER"/readme_vpn_win.txt.1
sed "s/change_me/$USER/g" "$USR_CRT$1"/server.conf.1 > "$USR_CRT$1"/server.conf
rm "$USR_CRT$USER"/server.conf.1
sed "s/change_me/$USER/g" "$USR_CRT$1"/mycompany_vpn_$USER.ovpn.1 > "$USR_CRT$1"/mycompany_vpn_$USER.ovpn
rm "$USR_CRT$USER"/mycompany_vpn_$USER.ovpn.1
sed "s/change_me/$USER/g" "$USR_CRT$1"/readme_vpn_win.txt.1 > "$USR_CRT$1"/readme_vpn_win.txt
rm "$USR_CRT$USER"/readme_vpn_win.txt.1
# Create tar.gz and send it to administrator e-mail
tar -cvzf "$USR_CRT$USER/$USER.tar.gz" "$USR_CRT$USER/"
echo "VPN: crt, key and configuration files for user $USER" | mutt $ADMIN_EMAIL -a $USR_CRT/$USER/$USER.tar.gz -s "VPN: crt, key and configuration files for user $USER"
echo "---------> DONE!"
echo "Keys fo user $USER sent to $ADMIN_EMAIL"
Lapho yethulwa, lesi sikripthi sidluliswa i-ID yomsebenzisi (kusetshenziswa izinhlamvu zesiLatini) njengepharamitha.
Umbhalo ucela iphasiwedi Yesigunyazo Sesitifiketi, esidalwa lapho kufakwa iseva ye-OpenVPN. Okulandelayo, lo mbhalo udala uhla lwemibhalo olunazo zonke izitifiketi ezidingekayo namafayela okumisa amaklayenti e-OpenVPN, kanye nefayela lemibhalo lokufaka iklayenti le-OpenVPN.
Lapho udala amafayela okumisa nawombhalo, i-change_me ithathelwa indawo i-ID yomsebenzisi.
Okulandelayo, inkomba enawo wonke amafayela adingekayo iyapakishwa futhi ithunyelwe kumlawuli (ikheli liboniswa ngokuqondile kuskripthi). Okusele nje ukudlulisa ingobo yomlando ewumphumela kumsebenzisi ekhelini lakhe le-imeyili.
Sithemba ukuthi uzokwazi ukusebenzisa isikhathi sokuvalelwa ekhaya ngendlela ewusizo. Njengoba usuwazi kahle amasu okusebenza ngaphandle kwehhovisi, ungaqhubeka nokusebenzisa ngenkuthalo umsebenzi wabasebenzi abakude.
Sikufisela inhlanhla ngokuhamba kwakho nomsebenzi othela izithelo usuka ekhaya!
Source: www.habr.com