Ukusetha ukutholwa okuzenzakalelayo kwezitifiketi ze-letsencrypt kusetshenziswa i-docker ku-linux

Ngisanda kushintsha iseva ebonakalayo, futhi kwadingeka ngilungise yonke into futhi. Ngincamela ukuthi isayithi lifinyeleleke nge-https futhi izitifiketi ze-letsencrypt zitholwe futhi zivuselelwe ngokuzenzakalelayo. Lokhu kungafezwa ngokusebenzisa izithombe ezimbili ze-docker i-nginx-proxy kanye ne-nginx-proxy-companion.

Lona umhlahlandlela wokuthi ungasetha kanjani iwebhusayithi ku-Docker, ngommeleli othola ngokuzenzakalelayo izitifiketi ze-SSL. Kusetshenziswa iseva ebonakalayo ye-CentOS 7.

Ngicabanga ukuthi iseva isivele ithengiwe, ilungisiwe, yangena kusetshenziswa ukhiye, ifail2ban ifakiwe, njll.

Okokuqala udinga ukufaka i-docker.

1. Okokuqala udinga ukufaka okuncike

   $ sudo yum install -y yum-utils  device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2

2. Xhuma inqolobane

   $ sudo yum-config-manager  --add-repo  https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo

3. Bese ufaka i-docker edition yomphakathi

   $ sudo yum install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io

4. Engeza i-docker ukuze uqalise futhi uqalise

   $ sudo systemctl enable docker
   $ sudo systemctl start docker

5. Engeza umsebenzisi eqenjini le-docker ukuze ukwazi ukusebenzisa i-docker ngaphandle kwe-sudo

   $ usermod -aG docker user

Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukufaka i-docker-compose. Insiza ingafakwa ngezindlela eziningana, kodwa ngikhetha ukufaka ngomphathi wepayipi kanye ne-virtualenv, ukuze ungafaki uhlelo ngamaphakheji angadingekile.

1. Faka ipayipi

   $ sudo yum install python-pip

2. Faka i-virtualenv

   $ pip install virtualenv

3. Okulandelayo udinga ukudala ifolda ngephrojekthi futhi uyiqalise. Ifolda enakho konke okudingayo ukuze uphathe amaphakheji izobizwa nge-ve.

   $ mkdir docker
   $ cd docker
   $ virtualenv ve

4. Ukuze uqale ukusebenzisa indawo ebonakalayo, udinga ukusebenzisa umyalo olandelayo kufolda yephrojekthi.

   $ source ve/bin/activate

5. Ungakwazi ukufaka i-docker-compose.

   pip install docker-compose

   Ukuze iziqukathi zibonane, sizokwakha inethiwekhi. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, umshayeli webhuloho uyasetshenziswa.

   $ docker network create network

   Okulandelayo udinga ukumisa i-docker-compose, ummeleli uzoba kufolda ye-proxy, isayithi lokuhlola lizoba kufolda yokuhlola. Isibonelo, ngisebenzisa igama lesizinda elithi example.com

   $ mkdir proxy
   $ mkdir test
   $ touch proxy/docker-compose.yml
   $ touch test/docker-compose.yml

   Okuqukethwe ummeleli/docker-compose.yml

   version: '3'
   
   networks:
     default:
       external:
         name: network
   
   services:
     nginx-proxy:
       container_name: nginx-proxy
       image: jwilder/nginx-proxy
       ports:
         - 80:80
         - 443:443
       volumes:
         - certs:/etc/nginx/certs
         - vhost.d:/etc/nginx/vhost.d
         - html:/usr/share/nginx/html
         - /var/run/docker.sock:/tmp/docker.sock:ro
   
     nginx-proxy-letsencrypt:
       container_name: nginx-proxy-letsencrypt
       image: jrcs/letsencrypt-nginx-proxy-companion
       volumes: 
         - certs:/etc/nginx/certs
         - vhost.d:/etc/nginx/vhost.d
         - html:/usr/share/nginx/html
         - /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro
       environment:
         - NGINX_PROXY_CONTAINER=nginx-proxy
   
   volumes:
     certs:
     vhost.d:
     html:

   Ukuguquguquka kwemvelo NGINX_PROXY_CONTAINER kuyadingeka ukuze isiqukathi se-letsncrypt sibone isiqukathi sommeleli. Amafolda /etc/nginx/certs /etc/nginx/vhost.d kanye /usr/share/nginx/html kumele abelwane ngazo zombili iziqukathi. Ukuze isiqukathi se-letsncrypt sisebenze kahle, uhlelo lokusebenza kufanele lufinyeleleke kuzo zombili i-port 80 kanye ne-443.

   Okuqukethwe test/docker-compose.yml

   version: '3'
   
   networks:
     default:
       external:
         name: network
   
   services:
   
     nginx:
       container_name: nginx
       image: nginx:latest
       environment:
         - VIRTUAL_HOST=example.com
         - LETSENCRYPT_HOST=example.com
         - [email protected]

   Lapha, okuguquguqukayo kwemvelo kuyadingeka ukuze ummeleli acubungule isicelo kuseva futhi acele isitifiketi segama lesizinda elilungile.

   Okusele nje ukusebenzisa i-docker-compose

   $ cd proxy
   $ docker-compose up -d
   $ cd ../test
   $ docker-compose up -d

Source: www.habr.com