Cishe zonke izinsuku sizwa ngokuhlaselwa kwama-hacker amasha futhi sithole ubungozi ezinhlelweni ezidumile. Futhi kungakanani osekushiwo ngomthelela ojulile wokuhlasela kwe-inthanethi emiphumeleni yokhetho! Futhi hhayi eRussia kuphela.
Isidingo sokuthatha izinyathelo zokuvikela amadivayisi wethu nama-akhawunti aku-inthanethi sibonakala sisobala. Inkinga ukuthi kuze kube yilapho sibe yisisulu sokuhlaselwa kwe-cyberattack noma sihlangabezane nemiphumela yokuphulwa kwezokuphepha, izinsongo ezikhona zibonakala zingabonakali. Izinsiza zokuthuthukisa izinhlelo zokuphepha zabiwa ngokusalela.
Inkinga akukhona ukuntuleka kwamakhono omsebenzisi. Kunalokho, abantu banolwazi futhi bayasiqonda isidingo sokuzivikela ezinsongweni. Kodwa imisebenzi yezokuphepha ngokuvamile ayibalulekile kangako. I-Cloud4Y izothatha ingubo ka-"Captain Obvious" futhi iphinde ikhumbuze wonke umuntu ukuthi kungani ukuphepha kwedijithali kubaluleke kangaka.
I-Ransomware Trojans
Ekuqaleni kuka-2017, izincwadi eziningi ze-IT zabiza i-ransomware njengenye yezinsongo eziphezulu zonyaka ze-cybersecurity, futhi lesi sibikezelo sibonakale sinembile. NgoMeyi 2017, ukuhlasela okukhulu kwe-ransomware kwahlasela izinkampani eziningi nabantu ngabanye, abacelwa ukuba "banikele" ngenani elikhulu le-Bitcoin kubahlaseli ukuze babuyisele idatha yabo.
Eminyakeni embalwa nje, lolu hlobo lohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha luye lwasuka kwejwayelekile lwaya kokujwayelekile kakhulu. Lolu hlobo lwe-cyberattack lukhathaza ochwepheshe abaningi ngoba lungabhebhetheka njengomlilo wequbula. Ngenxa yalokho, amafayela ayakhiywa kuze kukhokhwe isihlengo (isilinganiso esingu-$300), futhi nalapho asikho isiqinisekiso sokutholwa kwedatha. Ukwesaba ukulahlekelwa inani elithile lemali kungazelelwe noma ngisho nokulahlekelwa ulwazi olubalulekile lwebhizinisi cishe kuyoba isikhuthazo esinamandla sokuhlala uphezu kwezokuphepha.
Ezezimali zihamba ngokwedijithali
Kubukeka sengathi umbono wengxenye ebalulekile yomphakathi owamukela i-cryptocurrency usemuva, okungenani okwamanje. Kodwa lokho akusho ukuthi izindlela zethu zokukhokha azisakhiqizi ngokwedijithali. Abanye basebenzisa i-Bitcoin ukuze bathengiselane. Abanye bashintshela ku-Apple Pay noma okufana nayo. Ukuthandwa okukhulayo kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana ne-SquareCash ne-Venmo nakho kufanele kucatshangelwe.
Ngazo zonke lezi zindlela, sihlinzeka ngezinhlelo eziningi ezihlukahlukene zokufinyelela kuma-akhawunti ethu, futhi lezi zinhlelo zifakwe kumadivayisi ethu amaningana. Iningi lalezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zinezitifiketi ezihlukahlukene zokuphepha zedijithali, okungesinye isizathu sokuqapha ngokukhethekile mayelana nezinhlelo, amadivaysi, ngisho Ukunganaki kungashiya ulwazi lwakho lwezezimali nama-akhawunti esengozini. Landela umthetho wokuhlukanisa izisetshenziswa zibe ezabantu kanye nezinkampani, dala uhlelo lokuvikela abasebenzi nezindawo zabo zokusebenza lapho befinyelela izinsiza ze-inthanethi, futhi usebenzise ezinye izinhlelo zokuvikela ulwazi lwezezimali.
Imidlalo igcwele imali
Ukuphathwa kwezimali kuya ngokuya kuba nomthelela kwezemidlalo. Bangaki abantu obaziyo abathuthukisa ulwazi lwabo lokudlala ngemali encane? Kukangaki uzwa izindaba zengane echitha isikhwama semali somzali ngokuthenga inqwaba "yezinto ezidingekayo" emdlalweni we-inthanethi? Izinsuku zokumane uthenge imidlalo futhi uyidlale ngandlela thize zidlule buthule. Manje abantu baxhumanisa le midlalo namakhadi abo ebhange nama-akhawunti esistimu yokukhokha ukuze bathenge ngokushesha ngaphakathi kwegeyimu.
Kwezinye izimboni zemidlalo, lokhu sekuyisikhathi eside kuyinto evamile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iwebhusayithi eyodwa ezinikele ekubuyekezeni amageyimu ekhasino eselula isho ngokusobala ukuthi ukusebenzisa imidlalo yabo nezinhlelo zokusebenza akuphephile ngenxa yengozi yokuntshontshwa kwedatha yomuntu siqu neyezimali.
Kulezi zinsuku, lokhu kuntuleka kokuziphendulela akuzwakali kuphela kumapulatifomu e-casino kodwa emidlalweni jikelele. Ngenxa yezinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula nemidlalo yekhonsoli, sivamise ukusebenzisa ama-akhawunti asebhange. Lokhu kungobunye ubungozi esingavamile ukukucabanga. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amadivayisi nesofthiwe oyisebenzisayo ivikeleke ngangokunokwenzeka.
Amadivayisi ahlakaniphile angeza ubungozi obusha
Lesi isihloko esikhulu esingaba isihloko se-athikili yonke. Ukufika kwamadivayisi ahlakaniphile, axhunywe njalo kumafu, kungabeka zonke izinhlobo zedatha engozini. Kwenye ye Umbiko ohlola izinsongo ezibucayi kakhulu ze-cybersecurity zonyaka uhlonze izimoto ezixhunyiwe nemishini yezokwelapha njengezindawo ezimbili eziphezulu zobungozi.
Lokhu kufanele kukunikeze umbono wezingozi ezihlobene nobuchwepheshe obuhlakaniphile. Sekuvele kube nezigigaba zabaduni abamisa izimoto ezihlakaniphile emgwaqeni, kanti nombono wokusetshenziswa kabi kwemishini yezokwelapha nawo uyesabisa. Amadivayisi ahlakaniphile apholile, kodwa ukuba sengozini kwawo kuyinkinga enkulu evimbela ukusabalala kobuchwepheshe obunjalo.
Isiginesha yakho yedijithali ingase iwele ezandleni ezingalungile.
Izinkampani eziningi zisebenzisa amasiginesha edijithali ye-elekthronikhi ukuze zithole izinsiza ezihlukahlukene zikahulumeni futhi zilawule ukuphathwa kwemibhalo ye-elekthronikhi. Abantu abaningi futhi banamasiginesha edijithali. Abanye bazidinga kubunikazi bazo kuphela, kanti abanye basebenzisela izindaba zansuku zonke. Nokho, nalapha, ziningi izingozi ezifihliwe. Ukusebenzisa isiginesha ye-elekthronikhi ngokuvamile kudinga ukusetshenziswa kwesofthiwe eyengeziwe, engathula izingozi zokuphepha, futhi umnikazi wesiginesha ye-elekthronikhi kudingeka asebenzise ukuqaphela nokuziphatha okuthile lapho eyisebenzisa.
Ukulahlekelwa isiginisha ye-elekthronikhi engokoqobo kungaholela ekulahlekelweni okukhulu kwezezimali. Noma ungakulahlekeli— Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina zonke izinyathelo zokuphepha. Ngeshwa, ulwazi lubonisa ukuthi imithetho elula yokuthi "ungabelani ngesiginesha yakho yedijithali nomuntu wesithathu" kanye "nokungashiyi isiginesha yakho yedijithali ifakwe kukhompuyutha" ayilandelwa. Ngoba nje akulula.
Khumbula ukuthi uchwepheshe wezokuphepha kolwazi unesibopho esiqondile salokho okwenzeka ngaphakathi kwenkampani. Banomthwalo wemfanelo wokuqinisekisa ukuthi ubuchwepheshe bedijithali obuthembeke kakhulu nobuvikelekile obukhona busetshenziswa futhi busetshenziswa ezinqubweni zebhizinisi. Uma kungenjalo, kufanele benze yonke imizamo yokuthuthukisa ukuphepha kwedijithali. Uma isiginesha yedijithali ingeyakho, yiphathe ngendlela obungenza ngayo ipasipoti yakho.
Yini enye ongayifunda kubhulogi?
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Bhalisela yethu -isiteshi, ukuze ungaphuthelwa yisihloko esilandelayo! Asibhali ngaphezu kokuphindwe kabili ngesonto futhi ngebhizinisi kuphela.
Source: www.habr.com
