Yeka isihloko esikhulu, ungase usho. Umkhiqizi omusha we-PBX ku-Asterisk? Hhayi impela, kodwa okokusebenza kusha futhi kuyathakazelisa.
Namuhla ngifuna ukukutshela ngohlelo lwezokuxhumana oluhlanganisiwe lwe-Openvox, futhi kubonakala sengathi umenzi unombono wakhe wokuhlanganisa lezi zokuxhumana :)
Umkhiqizi wezisetshenziswa i-OpenVox uhambe kancane kodwa ngokuqinisekile wathuthela esakhiweni esiyi-modular ngokuphelele. Okokuqala wenza imishini ye-GSM, lapho ungasebenzisa khona inhlanganisela ehlukene yamamojula nenombolo yawo, bese kuvela amasango e-analog, futhi ekugcineni kwethulwa isiteji esisha ngokusekelwa cishe kwawo wonke amazinga okuxhumana ocingo adingekayo: FXO / FXS / E1 PRI / BRI / I-GSM / 3G/LTE
Kunoma ubani onentshisekelo, sicela abheke ngezansi
Ngakho-ke, kukhona i-chassis - ukuphakama kwamayunithi angu-2, ubukhulu obungu-43 cm x 33 cm x 8.8 cm, inezikhala eziyi-11 zokufaka amamojula engeziwe, i-slot ngayinye yemojuli eyodwa. Izinombolo ze-slot zethulwa ngqo kuphaneli yangaphambili.
Yiziphi izinhlobo zamamojula ezikhona njengamanje?
E1 interface
Imojula ye-Openvox ET200X ikuvumela ukuthi uxhume kusuka kokungu-1 kuye ku-4 E1 ekusakazweni kwedijithali. Ukwengeza, ingafakwa ibhodi le-Octasic lokukhanselwa kwe-hardware echo.
Izingxenye ze-ET200X
Imodeli
ET2001
ET2002
ET2004
I-ET2001L
I-ET2002L
Imbobo ye-E1/T1
1
2
4
1
2
I-Hardware echo
Yebo
No
usayizi
100*162.5mm
Isisindo
I-210 gr
I-216 gr
I-226 gr
I-202 gr
I-207 gr
Amamojula anembobo yenethiwekhi engu-1 10/100 Mbit kanye nembobo ye-USB yokubuyisela inhlekelele yesofthiwe, kanye nama-LED okukhombisa isimo sokuxhuma. Sekela amaphrothokholi e-PRI/SS7/R2, nawo ayatholakala ngencazelo yobuchwepheshe enemininingwane eminingi. Ngaphakathi kukhona, vele, inkanyezi, njengamasiko angcono kakhulu we-Openvox.
Izixhumanisi ze-analog
Umkhiqizi ukhiphe izinguqulo ezi-3 zamamojula wokuxhuma imigqa ye-analog.
I-VS-AGU-E1M820-O ye-8 FXO yokuxhuma imigqa yangaphandle.
I-VS-AGU-E1M820-S ye-8 FXS yokuxhuma izingcingo zangaphakathi, imishini yefeksi, isibonelo, noma iziteshi ze-DECT ezingabizi.
bese uxuba i-VS-AGU-E1M820-OS emigqeni engu-4 FXO nemi-4 FXS
Izixhumanisi ze-GSM
Amamojula amanje we-GSM / 3G / LTE asekelwa: VS-GWM420G / VS-GWM420GW-E kanye ne-VS-GWM420L-E, ngokulandelana.
Ngixoxe ngazo kabanzi kwedlule
Imojuli ene-Intel Celeron processor VS-CCU-N2930AM
Yebo Yebo. Lena ikhompuyutha egcwele engu-64-bit, esekelwe kuphrosesa ye-Celeron N2930 enama-cores angu-4 kanye nemvamisa efika ku-2.16 Ghz. I-memory stick ye-SO-DIMM ezenzakalelayo ingu-2 GB, kodwa ungakwazi ukunweba i-DDR3L 1333 ifike ku-8 GB.
Ibhodi ine-SSD drive enamandla angu-16 GB. Izixhumanisi ezimbili zenethiwekhi ziyatholakala, eyodwa engu-10/100/1000Mb kanye neyodwa engu-10/100Mb. Okukhiphayo okukodwa kwe-VGA kwemonitha yangaphandle, nezindawo ezimbili ze-USB, isibonelo zokulayisha izipele noma ukugcina izingxoxo.
Uma inkumbulo yangaphakathi inganele kuwe, ungayandisa usebenzisa i-VS-CCU-500HDD hard drive module, ebukeka kanje:
I-500 GB ithunyelwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngumkhiqizi, ngicabanga ukuthi kuzokwazi ukufaka idiski enomthamo ofika ku-2 TB ngaphandle kwezinkinga.
Futhi manje sisondela kancane kancane ku-software efakiwe.
Le module, njenganoma iyiphi enye (3G / FXO / FXS / E1) kule chassis, izimele ngokuphelele. Ilandwa ngokuhlukana, ibuyekezwe futhi inekheli le-IP elihlukile. Endabeni ye-VS-CCU-N2930AM, ngisho nezindawo ezihlukene zenethiwekhi.
I-Openvox ikhuthaza ukuxhumana okuvulekile okuhlangene U-Isabel, okuyimfoloko yephrojekthi ye-Elastix. Ngicabanga ukuthi asikho isidingo sokwenza isibuyekezo sika-Issabel, ngoba empeleni cishe akuhlukile ku-Elastix eyaziwayo.
Ake nginikhumbuze kulabo abangajwayelene nesofthiwe yocingo evulekile:
1) Inombolo engenamkhawulo yababhalisile be-SIP
2) Inombolo engenamkhawulo yeziqu zangaphandle ze-SIP
3) Ukuhlanganiswa nezinhlelo zangaphandle nge-API (AMI / AGI / ARI)
4) Azikho izimali zesofthiwe nokusekelwa okwengeziwe
5) Isidingo sezandla eziqondile zokufakwa
issabel*CLI> core show version
Asterisk 13.18.5 built by issabel @ issabeldev8 on a x86_64 running Linux on 2017-12-29 18:27:48 UTC
Ngokubona kwami, i-FreePBX distro izosebenza kakhulu futhi ihehe ngenxa yephaneli yomsebenzisi nezandiso ngendlela yamamojula akhokhelwayo.
Ngokusemthethweni, uhlu lwezinhlelo zokusebenza lumi kanje:
I-Elastix 2.5 x86_64
I-Elastix 4.0 x86_64
Isabel-20170714 x86_64
I-FreePBX-1712 x86_64
Kodwa njengoba lokhu kuyikhompyutha ye-X86_64 egcwele ngokugcwele, nakuba kumklamo ohlangene, ungakwazi ukufaka kalula i-CentOS / Ubuntu / Debian kanye ne-Asterisk ehlanzekile noma, isibonelo, i-OS evela ku-MIKO - Askozia.
Lapho ufaka lawa mamojula kuma-chassis slots ahlukahlukene, kufanele unamathele kuthebula lomkhiqizi elilandelayo:
slot
module etholakalayo
0
Imojula yenethiwekhi (ifakiwe)
1
a
2
a/b/d
3
a/d
4
a/b/d
5
a/b/d
6
a B C D
7
a/d
8
<a/b/d
9
a/b/d
10
a B C D
11
a/d
Kuphi
A - lawa amamojula wamakhadi we-SIM nemigqa ye-analog (GSM / FXO / FXS)
B amamojula okusakaza kwe-E1
I-C iyimojuli yokwandisa i-HDD
I-D iyimojuli enephrosesa ye-Celeron
Sebenzisa amacala
Lo mdwebo ubonisa ukuthi wonke amamojula we-plug-in ohlelweni anekheli lawo le-IP futhi aphethwe ngokuhlukana. Kusofthiwe (FreePBX / Asterisk / Issabel) uxhuma yonke imigqa: idijithali, i-analog noma iselula, nge-sip trunk.
Lokhu kulula kakhulu; uma kungazelelwe ngokuzayo ufuna ukusebenzisa umhlinzeki we-PBX wamafu, khona-ke ingqalasizinda yakho izobe isikulungele lokhu.
Isiphetho.
Uhlelo luhlangene futhi luwonga ugesi, lufanele amabhizinisi aphakathi nendawo namakhulu afuna idivayisi ehlanganisa konke. Okwamanje, akukho ukucushwa okuzenzakalelayo okwanele kwawo wonke lawa mamojula, okungukuthi, kukhona ukushoda okukhulu kwesoftware yethu ye-PBX.
Ngicabanga ukuthi i-vector efanele yentuthuko i-FreePBX ene-add-on yayo yesofthiwe yokusetha ngokuzenzakalelayo amasango akho / amafoni / amamojula wehadiwe.
Izindleko zesixazululo ziyathengeka impela. I-Chassis ~$400, imojula enephrosesa engu-$549, imojula ye-E1 engu-$549, imigqa engu-4 ye-GSM β $420, Imojula ye-4 FXO nemigqa engu-4 ye-FXS β $240
Isamba esingu-~$2200 uthola isistimu yocingo yezokuxhumana ehlangene ngokugcwele engakubophi kumadivayisi oyisebenzisayo, noma ekubhaliseni kwanyanga zonke noma ezinye izisetshenziswa.
Source: www.habr.com