Enhloko-dolobha yase-Netherlands nangaphakathi kwebanga elingu-50 km, i-70% yazo zonke izikhungo zedatha ezweni kanye nengxenye yesithathu yazo zonke izikhungo zedatha eYurophu zitholakala. Iningi labo livuleke ngokoqobo eminyakeni emihlanu edlule. Lokhu kuningi ngempela, uma kucatshangelwa ukuthi i-Amsterdam iyidolobha elincane uma kuqhathaniswa. Ngisho neRyazan inkulu! Kuze kwafika ezingeni lokuthi ngoJulayi 2019, iziphathimandla zenhloko-dolobha yaseDashi, seziphethe ngokuthi alikho elinye idolobha elikhulu emhlabeni elinenqwaba yezikhungo zedatha njengase-Amsterdam, zanquma ukunciphisa ukwakhiwa kwezikhungo ezintsha zedatha okungenani kuze kube manje. ekupheleni kuka-2019. Yini eheha opharetha besikhungo sedatha nezinye izinkampani ze-IT (kuhlanganise nathi) e-Amsterdam? Yebo, asikakakhi isikhungo sethu sedatha lapho, kodwa sivule indawo entsha yokuqukethwe. Mayelana naye - engxenyeni yesibili yesihloko, futhi okokuqala - mayelana ne-Amsterdam ekhangayo.
Ngokusho I-Netherlands nayo ingelinye lamahabhu amakhulu e-fintech eYurophu, enezinkampani ezingaphezu kuka-430 ezisebenza emakethe. Isizathu sokumisa ukwakhiwa kwezikhungo ezintsha zedatha kanje: baqala ukuthatha isikhala esiningi (ngasikhathi sinye, beshintsha kakhulu ukubukeka kwedolobha, eliheha izivakashi ikakhulukazi ngezakhiwo zalo zomlando eziyingqayizivele) futhi lidale. umthwalo ongalawuleki ohlelweni lwamandla kanye nemakethe yezindlu ezithengiswayo (ukuthutheleka kwezinkampani zobuchwepheshe ezihambisana nokugeleza kwezivakashi ezikhula njalo sekuvele kuholele ekutheni izindlu e-Amsterdam azikwazi ukuthengeka iningi lezakhamizi zasedolobheni). Kodwa-ke, idolobha lizamile ukunciphisa ukuhamba kwezivakashi ngokunciphisa ukusebenza kwe-Airbnb futhi lethula ukuvinjelwa kokuvakashela βIsifunda Sokukhanya Okubomvu.β Ukumiswa kwethulwa ngenhloso yokuthatha ikhefu nokwenza inqubomgomo yendawo yesikhungo sedatha ukuze kulawulwe kangcono isimo kule ndawo.
I-Dutch Fintech Infographic 4.0 evela e-Holland Fintech
Kungani i-Amsterdam iheha opharetha besikhungo sedatha
Ugesi oshibhile
Ngokusho kwe-Dutch Data Center Association (DDCA), izikhungo zedatha zezwe zifakwe ugesi ngokugcwele futhi zisebenza ngo-80% wamandla ahlanzekile avela emithonjeni evuselelekayo, okuzenza zibe inkampani yokuqala ngokusimama. Ngesinye isikhathi, inhloko-dolobha yaseDutch yaheha izinkampani zobuchwepheshe ngezintela ezikhangayo kanye nogesi oshibhile. Manje ngiyacabanga ngakho.
Izintela eziphansi
Empeleni, isizathu sokusungula izintela eziphansi sishiwo ngenhla - imizamo yokuheha izinkampani ze-fintech ezivela emhlabeni wonke. Isimo sishintshile, kodwa umthetho wentela awukwazi ukushintshwa ngokushesha, ngakho leli phuzu lihlala lisebenza.
Umthetho oqotho
Imithetho yendawo yobukhosi bedatha mihle kakhulu ukuthi isiRashiya singabi yiqiniso. Noma kunjalo, ngenxa yabo, akekho ozokwazi ukuthatha iseva yakho ngaphandle kwesinqumo senkantolo "njengobufakazi" ngezizathu ezahlukahlukene nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Umthetho we-Dutch uphinde uvumele okuthile okungavunyelwe kwamanye amazwe omhlaba: okuqukethwe kwabantu abadala. Ngenxa yalokho, izinsizakalo zezikhungo zedatha zase-Dutch azisetshenziswa kuphela ngabaphathi bewebhu, kodwa nalabo abahlinzeki ababambayo abenza imali ngokuthengisa ukusingathwa kwezinhlamvu - izinsizakalo lapho unethuba lokuthumela ulwazi lwanoma yiluphi uhlobo futhi uzolile ukuthi inkampani yokusingatha izokwazi ukwenza kanjalo ngaphandle kwesixwayiso.isuse esikhalazweni sokuqala (ukuhlukumeza). "Ulwazi lwanoma iyiphi imvelo" angeke kube umuntu omdala kuphela, kodwa futhi i-warez, i-pharma, iminyango, nogaxekile.
Indawo ekahle, ephumela ekubhekeni ngokushesha, ukubambezeleka okuphansi nokulahlekelwa kwesiteshi
Π ngokuvamile, futhi i-Amsterdam ikakhulukazi, imane nje iyindawo ekahle yesikhungo sedatha yamabhizinisi atholakala ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zaseYurophu, njengoba i-80% yezindawo zaseYurophu ingafinyelelwa ngokoqobo ngama-millisecond angu-50. Izinkampani zobuchwepheshe ziye zaphuthuma ukwakha izikhungo ezinjalo eminyakeni embalwa edlule ngoba amabhizinisi nabantu ngabanye baya ngokuya begcina idatha ku-inthanethi futhi befuna ukufinyelela kuyo ngokushesha. Ukuphusha kwezikhungo ezinjalo kuphinde kuhambisane nesidingo esikhiqizwe inani elikhulu lemisebenzi eku-inthanethi. Futhi i-Amsterdam futhi iyindawo efanelekile yokungena yabahlinzeki bamafu emakethe yaseYurophu ngokufinyelela okuqondile kumakhulu wabasebenzisi (yebo).
Manje isikhathi sesifikile sokukhuluma ngendawo yethu entsha ye-hermetic, isikhungo sedatha se-Interxion AMS9, esiseSayensi Park () iyisikhungo sokuxhumana esihamba phambili e-Amsterdam, esisesifundazweni saseNyakatho Holland (lapho kukhona ngisho neMnyuziyamu kaPeter I edolobheni laseZaandam).
Isikhungo sedatha e-Amsterdam: Isikhungo sedatha se-Interxion AMS9
Ikhampasi inesikhala samakhasimende esingu-5225 m2 kuzo zonke izitezi eziyi-11 ezinothile wezinketho zokuxhumana zekhwalithi ephezulu. Izinkampani ezingaphezu kuka-120 "zihlala" lapha, kusukela ekuqaleni kuya ezinkampanini zamazwe ngamazwe. I-ecosystem ehlala ikhula eletha amakhono e-IT yezentengiselwano nge-latency ephansi kakhulu nokuxhumeka okuvikelekile.
I-Science Park Data Centre ingeyenkampani - Umhlinzeki wesevisi wesikhungo sedatha saseYurophu. Itholakala enhliziyweni ye-Amsterdam. Njengendawo lapho i-Amsterdam Internet Exchange yasungulwa khona okokuqala, iyikhaya lomphakathi ocebile nohlukahlukene wabahlinzeki bezinsizakalo zokuxhumana.
Okunikezwayo okuyinhloko kwenkampani ukuxhumanisa okungathathi hlangothi, okuhlanganisa ukuhlinzeka ngendawo, amandla kanye nendawo evikelekile yokusingatha ingqalasizinda yekhompuyutha yamakhasimende, inethiwekhi, indawo yokugcina impahla kanye nengqalasizinda ye-IT. I-Interxion iphinde igcwalise ukunikezwa kwayo okuyisisekelo ngezinsiza ezengeziwe, okuhlanganisa ukuqapha amasistimu, ukuphathwa kwezinhlelo, izinsizakalo zosekelo lobuchwepheshe, ukwenza isipele idatha nokugcinwa.
Ngezikhungo zayo zedatha, i-Interxion ivumela amakhasimende acishe abe ngu-1500 ukuthi abambe izisetshenziswa zawo futhi axhumane nenqwaba yabathwali nabahlinzeki besevisi ye-inthanethi, kanye namanye amakhasimende. Izikhungo zedatha zisebenza njengamahabhu wokuqukethwe kanye nokuxhumana asiza ukucutshungulwa, ukugcinwa, ukwabelana nokusabalalisa lokhu okuqukethwe, izinhlelo zokusebenza, idatha kanye nemidiya phakathi kwama-opharetha namakhasimende.
Isisekelo samakhasimende se-Interxion sisezimakethe ezikhula kahle ezihlanganisa izinsiza zezezimali, imidiya yedijithali, ifu nabahlinzeki besevisi abaphethwe, nabaqhubi bezingcingo. Kuyisikhungo sokuxhumana esibalulekile samakhasimende asebenzela iNetherlands kanye neNtshonalanga Yurophu.
Ingqalasizinda
Indawo ehlomile yokuhlanganisa indawo ihlanganisa indawo engu-1800 m2 futhi itholakala esakhiweni sikakhonkolo esiqiniswe kakhulu sesimanjemanje. Umthwalo wephansi 1,196 kg/m2. Ukuxhuma emphakathini wamakhasimende, abahlinzeki kanye nozakwethu abangaphakathi kwezikhungo zedatha ye-Interxion kufinyelelwa ngokuxhumeka okuphambana kwe-latency okuphansi. Imishini yolwazi lwamakhasimende kanye nobuchwepheshe bezokuxhumana (ICT) ingafakwa emakhabetheni avikelekile, amaracks nezitaki, noma amagumbi angasese. Izakhiwo nazo zinamahhovisi azinikele kanye nezingosi zamaklayenti, kanye negumbi lenkomfa elihlanganyelwe.
Kunezindawo ezikhethekile zokuvikela izikhukhula: lokho okubizwa ngeNdawo Yezikhukhula Engaphandle Yeminyaka Eyikhulu kanye neNdawo Engaphandle Yezikhukhula Yeminyaka Engu-100. Indawo yezikhukhula ihlelwa ngezibalo ezisekelwe ekuhlaziyweni kwezibalo zemvamisa yesikhathi sokubuya, esisetshenziselwa ukulinganisa amathuba ezikhukhula ezinamandla ezinemvula - "isikhukhula seminyaka eyi-100" () kanye "nezikhukhula zeminyaka engu-500". Lokhu kusho ukuthi amathuba okukhukhula esimweni sokuqala yi-500 ku-1 (okungukuthi 100% kunoma yimuphi unyaka), okwesibili - 1 ku-1 (okungukuthi 500% kunoma yimuphi unyaka).
Ukonga amandla
Isamba somthamo wesikhungo sedatha ngu-2600 kW. Amandla e-rack aphezulu ngu-10,0 kW. Uhlobo lokunikezwa kwamandla kokokufakayo - isiteshi samandla esisodwa (Isiphakeli esisodwa). Ukusatshalaliswa kukagesi kwenziwa ngokuhambisana nohlobo olungafuneki lutho; kanyekanye amasistimu kagesi ahlinzekwa ngezinsiza.
Izinsiza zamandla eziyisipele zihlelwa ngokuya ngamasu alandelayo:
- Ukungadingeki kwe-UPS - N+1; Uhlobo lwe-UPS lumile.
- Iyunithi Yokusabalalisa Amandla (PDU) β N+1.
- Ukuphelelwa umsebenzi kwejeneretha β N+1.
- Isikhathi sokusebenza kwejeneretha yedizili lapho ilayisha ngokugcwele amahora angama-24.
Ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kutholakala ngokucushwa okuyinkimbinkimbi kwesiqukathi sendawo ebandayo nezici zokulawula ukugeleza komoya okuthuthukisiwe. I-Interxion AMS9 inezivumelwano nabahlinzeki abahlukahlukene bezinhlobo ezimbalwa zikaphethiloli.
Ukuphola
Uhlobo lokupholisa okuyinhloko - Ama-Chillers apholile emoyeni. Imikhawulo yokupholisa yama-air conditioner egumbi lekhompiyutha (ukuphelelwa umsebenzi) ; ungafunda ngakho ) isetshenziswe kusetshenziswa izixazululo ezikhethekile zokukhipha ukushisa ezinhlelweni zokupholisa zezikhungo zedatha ezinabantu abaningi; ukubhuka ngokohlelo lwe-N+1. Ukungadingeki kombhoshongo wokupholisa kanye nama-chiller nakho kuhlelwa ngokuya ngohlelo lwe-N+1.
Ukuphepha
Izinga lokuvikeleka lesikhungo sedatha ye-Interxion AMS9 yiSigaba 3. Abasebenzi bezokuphepha bakusayithi 24/7. I-perimeter elawulwayo, ukuqapha okukude okungu-XNUMX/XNUMX ngamakhamera, ukuqinisekiswa kwe-biometric, ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili kanye nokufinyelela kwamakhadi kazibuthe.
Izitifiketi:
Izinsizakalo ezengeziwe
I-Interxion inikeza izinsizakalo Izandla Namehlo ukwenza imisebenzi yokweseka ejwayelekile noma yezimo eziphuthumayo, ehlanganisa:
- Ukuqaqa nokuhlanganisa amathuluzi esizeni;
- Ukulungiswa kwesayithi (ukufakwa, ukuxhuma kunethiwekhi kagesi, njll. "turnkey");
- Ukufakwa kwamaseva, ama-routers, amaswishi namaphaneli okuchibiyela (patch panel, cross-panel);
- Ukuxhumana kwenethiwekhi kanye nezintambo;
- Ukumisa iswishi nemizila;
- Ukwesekwa kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokuxazulula izinkinga;
- Ukuhlolwa kwengqalasizinda nokulungiswa kwemibhalo;
- Ukushintshwa noma ukuthuthukiswa kwemishini.
Isikhungo Sokulawula Inethiwekhi (Isikhungo Sokusebenza Kwenethiwekhi, i-NOC) - ukuqapha ukuziphatha
Ingqalasizinda ye-IT yebhizinisi leklayenti. Le sevisi iwusizo ikakhulukazi kumabhizinisi amancane naphakathi nendawo angenawo umnyango we-IT, noma ezinkampanini ezinkulu kakhulu ezingaba umsebenzi onzima ukuwuphatha.
I-DCIM yamakhasimende - Ukuphathwa Kwengqalasizinda Yesikhungo Sedatha, isixazululo esihlinzeka ngokuqapha kwawo wonke amadivaysi kuma-rack, okusiza ukwenza ngokuzenzakalela izinqubo zokuqapha ezazenziwe ngaphambili ngesandla. Kuzuzwe ngokusetshenziswa kwesofthiwe ekhethekile, izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha nezinzwa, i-DCIM inikeza inkundla efanayo yokuqapha nokulawula ngesikhathi sangempela zonke izinhlelo ezincike kwelinye ku-IT kanye nengqalasizinda yesikhungo. ukuhlonza nokuqeda imithombo yobungozi kanye nokwenza ngcono ukutholakala kwezinhlelo ze-IT ezibalulekile. Ingase futhi isetshenziselwe ukuhlonza ukuncika phakathi kwezinto zokusebenza nengqalasizinda ye-IT, ukuxwayisa ngezikhala zokungadingeki kwesistimu, nokuhlinzeka ngezilinganiso zamandla aguquguqukayo, aphelele kanye nokusebenza kahle.
isiphetho
Ukusebenzisana nesikhungo sedatha sase-Amsterdam esifana ne-Interxion AMS9, uzoba nokuxhumana okushesha kakhulu eYurophu, njengoba isikhungo sedatha sizoxhunywa ezindaweni ezinkulu zokushintshana nge-inthanethi ngokufinyelela okulula kunoma iyiphi idatha evela noma kuphi emhlabeni nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ukukhetha okubanzi kwamashaneli nokubambezeleka okuphansi kakhulu - 99,99999% emhlabeni jikelele.
Indawo ekahle yendawo yenza kube nokwenzeka ukwakha ukuxhumana okuhle neMelika neYurophu ngesikhathi esisodwa, okuhlanganisa ne-Ukraine neRussia - abathengi abakhulu bethrafikhi engxenyeni yolimi lwesiRashiya ye-inthanethi.
Umthetho we-Loyal Dutch ikuvumela ukuthi uthumele okuqukethwe okukhawulelwe kwamanye amazwe, okuhlanganisa i-Russia (isibonelo, abantu abadala, ngaphandle kokuthi isabelo sethrafikhi yabantu abadala yangaphandle silinganiselwa kokufika ku-54%). Futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, ukuvikelwa kwedatha yakho ngokomthetho ngeke kuvumele noma yisiphi isakhiwo, okuhlanganisa nezikhungo zomthetho, ukuthi zithathe ulwazi eziphakelini zakho.
Ngenxa yokwanda kokwanda ukuya eNetherlands, sithemba ukukubona phakathi kwamakhasimende ethu amasha navamile.
Source: www.habr.com