Inganekwane yatshelwa ngokushesha, kodwa kwathatha isikhathi eside ukuba yenziwe.
Esikhathini esingaphezu konyaka nengxenye edlule, ngangifuna ukuzakhela i-NAS yami, futhi ukuqala kokuqoqa i-NAS kwakuwukubeka izinto ngokuhlelekile ekamelweni leseva. Lapho kuqaqa izintambo, amakesi, kanye nokuthuthwa kwesibani selambu esingamayintshi angu-24 sisuka ku-HP siyiswa endaweni yokulahla imfucumfucu nezinye izinto, kwatholakala into epholile ephuma eNoctua. Kusukela lapho, ngemizamo emangalisayo, ngisuse abalandeli ababili - 120 no-140 mm. Umlandeli we-120 mm ucishe wangena ngokushesha kuseva yasekhaya ngoba ibithule futhi inamandla. Kodwa angikacabangi ukuthi ngenzenjani nge-fan engu-140 mm. Ngakho-ke, waqonda eshalofini - endaweni yokulondoloza.
Cishe amasonto amabili ngemva kokuhlela izinto, sathenga i-NAS kwa-Synology, imodeli DS414j, enkampanini. Ngabe sengicabanga, kungani abalandeli ababili uma ungaba neyodwa enkulu. Lokhu, empeleni, yilapho umqondo wazalelwa khona - ukwenza i-NAS ngomlandeli oyedwa omkhulu futhi othule.
Ngakho-ke, kwakuyisisho, futhi manje sekuyinganekwane.
Njengoba nginolwazi lokusebenza nefayela futhi ngakhe ngaphambili inqola enamadiski ayisithupha kuseva yasekhaya, cishe ngacabanga ngemininingwane ye-NAS yesikhathi esizayo. Ingaphambili liyi-fan enkulu futhi ethule ene-grille, iphrofayili ingunxande ovamile, okhudlwana kancane ngosayizi kunobhasikidi we-double-disk. Futhi konke okunye kuyavumelana ngangokunokwenzeka futhi akuphumi ngaphandle.
Futhi umsebenzi waqala ukubilisa ... unyaka.
Ukuklama nokuklama futhi, ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, ngiyaqiniseka ngalokhu, okweshumi nanye. Kodwa, njengoba lokhu kuwumsebenzi wokuzilibazisa, futhi umnqamulajuqu cishe awunakwenzeka, ngikwenzile futhi ngawuthuthukisa, ngaphinda ngawenza, ngabuye ngathuthukisa futhi, njalo njalo waze wasebenza.
Ngakho-ke, ungaqala kuphi futhi yiziphi izinto ozozisebenzisa?
Kwanqunywa ukuthi kusetshenziswe amakhona e-aluminium namapuleti e-aluminium, ngoba aqinile ngokusesilinganisweni, angasindi, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, imikhiqizo ye-aluminium iyasebenziseka ekuhlolweni. Okulandelayo, ngithenge ikhona le-aluminium 20x20x1 cm, 2 m kanye neshidi likathayela AMg2 1.5x600x1200 mm. Esikhathini esizayo, ngiphinde ngahlela ukwenza izindonga zecala leseva yomshini we-virtual kusuka eshidini. Ngakho-ke, isiqalo sisesithombeni.
Ukubukeka, kunjalo, akushisi kangako. Kodwa into esemqoka ukusebenza, okwaba kamuva ngokwanele ngobuningi.
Ngokuphathelene nobukhulu, i-NASA yesikhathi esizayo yayiqondiswa ubukhulu be-fan engu-140 mm, amakheji amabili okushayela okungu-3,5 kanye nokunikezwa kwamandla. Ubukhulu bebhodi le-NASA "ingxenye ehlakaniphile" ayizange idlale indima enkulu, ngoba, uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izingxenye, yayincane kakhulu. Futhi, ngacabanga, ndawana thize, kusengenzeka ukukugoqa.
Okwenzeka kamuva, ibhodi le-NASA "smart part" lathatha indawo yalo.
Phakathi naleso sikhathi, umsebenzi wokuhlela izici ze-NASA wawuqhubeka, futhi indawo ebiyelwe yesikhathi esizayo yeseva yomshini ebonakalayo yayizalwa ekhanda lami, kodwa okwengeziwe ngalokho esihlokweni esilandelayo.
Ngokusika, ukubhoboza izimbobo nokuhlanganisa ndawonye, ββekugcineni sikwazile ukuhlanganisa i-paralelepiped esebenzisekayo.
Ngacabanga ukuthi umsebenzi wokuqala ongokoqobo, wokwenza i-NASA, wawuvamile impela. Futhi waqala ukubeka zonke izingxenye ezindaweni zazo, ebeka amabhasikidi okushayela phansi kanye nokunikezwa kwamandla phezulu. Nakuba, okwamanje, i-NAS ime ngokuhlukile, ukunikezwa kwamandla kutholakala ngezansi.
Futhi njengoba ngishilo ekuqaleni, ukukhiqizwa kwe-NASA kwathatha isikhathi eside, ngokuyinhloko lokhu kwakungenxa yokulethwa nokukhethwa isikhathi eside ngokuya ngezici namanani: amakheji okushayela, ukunikezwa kwamandla, iziguquli ze-USB-to-SATA, kanye ne-NASA "ingxenye ehlakaniphile. β ibhodi. Ngabe sengidinga nezintambo ezimise okwe-βLβ, engangizi-odole esitolo esifanayo esikhulu, esihle, esikhulu kakhulu sezinto zikagesi. Njengoba i-5V ne-12V yanele ngokuphelele ukunika amandla amadrayivu e-SATA, sikhethe ugesi weziteshi ezimbili: i-5V ne-12V, enamandla angu-75 W. Ngasebenzisa izintambo ukuze nginikeze amandla asuka kumatheminali e-β5Vβ kanye βne-β12Vβ asuka esiphakelini samandla esidala sekhompyutha, futhi ukuze nginikeze i-220V nginqamule isixhumi sesifazane se-C13 futhi ngisixhume ngezintambo kumatheminali e-βACβ.
Futhi nansi umphumela, zonke izingxenye zihlangene ecaleni.
Uma ubheka idivayisi kusukela ohlangothini lwamakheji okushayela, khona-ke indawo efanelekile itholwe "ingxenye ehlakaniphile" ye-NASA, kwesokunxele sokunikezwa kwamandla nangaphezulu kwamakheji okushayela.
Ngakho-ke yini eyasetshenziselwa "ingxenye ehlakaniphile" ye-NASA? Ikakhulukazi sinamehlo amakhulu, sikwazile ukukubona esithombeni, futhi yebo, yi-OrangePiOnePlus.
Okokuqala, ngilithandile leli bhodi ngenxa yesilinganiso senani kuya kwezici. Njengoba ngingazange ngihlele ukusebenzisa i-NAS esikhathini esizayo nganoma iyiphi injongo ngaphandle kokugcinwa kwefayela, ngikhethe ibhodi ngqo le divayisi. Izimbobo ezimbili ze-USB zamadiski amabili, imbobo yenethiwekhi ye-1G, imbobo yekhadi le-SD kanye no-1GB we-RAM - konke okudingayo futhi akukho okungeziwe.
Ngilayishe isithombe seseva Ubuntu 2 ekhadini le-SD le-16.04GB, uhlelo luqalisiwe nokuhlolwa kwaqala. Ukuhlola kwakuhlanganisa ukukopisha ngenethiwekhi ukuya, ukusuka, naphakathi kwamadiski.
Kopisha ku-NAS.
Ikopisha kusuka ku-NAS.
Ikopisha phakathi kwamadrayivu kuya ku-NAS.
Futhi nansi inguqulo eqediwe ye-NAS, eya ekhoneni elikude nelimnyama lekhabethe.
Ukufingqa, ngizosho lokhu okulandelayo: isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinyanga eziyisithupha manje, i-NAS ibisebenza njengendawo yokugcina ikhophi yasenqolobaneni futhi iyawujabulisa umsebenzi wayo - ithulile, inamandla amancane, futhi inokwethenjelwa. Mayelana nokuthembeka, ngizoqaphela ukuthi ngenyanga yokuqala yokusebenza kwe-NASA, idiski eyodwa yayeka ukubonakala. Kodwa isistimu yasebenza futhi idatha yayigcinwa njalo ebusuku. Ekuqaleni nganginecala le-hard drive, kodwa ngemva kokuyishintsha ngomunye owayaziwa ukuthi muhle, akukho simangaliso esenzekayo, idrayivu yaqhubeka ingabonakali. Isici esilandelayo esasizoshintshwa kwakuyisiguquli se-USB-to-SATA, futhi yebo, kwenzeka isimangaliso, idiski yayisindala futhi leyo eyayihloselwe ukushintshwa.
Lesi isiphetho sale nganekwane.
Source: www.habr.com