ukuqapha kwephrinta ye-snmp ku-The Dude

Snmp

Kunemiyalo eminingi ku-inthanethi yokuthi ungayifaka kanjani i-The Dude monitoring server kwaMikrotik. Okwamanje iphakheji yeseva yokuqapha ikhishelwa i-RouterOS kuphela. Ngisebenzise inguqulo 4.0 ku-Windows.

Lapha bengifuna ukubheka indlela yokuqapha amaphrinta kunethiwekhi: qapha izinga le-toner, uma liphansi, bonisa isaziso. Masiqalise:

Chofoza ukuxhuma:

Chofoza engeza idivayisi (ukuhlanganisa okubomvu) bese ufaka ikheli le-IP lephrinta:

Esinyathelweni esilandelayo, chofoza ukuthola, ithola wonke ama-probe atholakalayo, chofoza okuthi qeda:

Chofoza kabili kusithonjana esivelayo, izilungiselelo ziyavuleka, khetha uhlobo “lokuphrinta”, bese uchofoza u-“ok”:

Chofoza kwesokudla kusithonjana bese ukhetha ukubuka:

Enkambini yelebula sifaka ama-OID:
[Device.Name] – igama ledivayisi
[oid("1.3.6.1.2.1.43.5.1.1.16.1")] – imodeli yephrinta
[i-oid("1.3.6.1.2.1.43.11.1.1.6.1.1")] - uhlobo lwe-cartridge
[i-oid("1.3.6.1.2.1.43.11.1.1.9.1.1")] - izinga lethoni
Kuthebhu yesithombe unganamathisela isithonjana sakho:

Siphuma kanje:

Hhayi kuwo wonke amaphrinta oid("1.3.6.1.2.1.43.11.1.1.9.1.1") abonisa ngokushesha ileveli yethona; kokunye, le parameter ibonisa ukuthi mangaki amakhasi asele ukuthi aphrintwe. Ukuze ubale izinga le-toner, udinga ukuhlukanisa ukuthi mangaki amakhasi asele ukuze aphrintwe ngenani lensiza ye-cartridge bese uphindaphinda ngo-100. Ukuze wenze lokhu, khetha okuthi "Buka" futhi, bese Imisebenzi:

Chofoza okuthi dala umsebenzi omusha (ukuhlanganisa okubomvu):

Ngibize i-toner yomsebenzi:

Emkhakheni wekhodi, bhala ifomula bese ulondoloza:

round(100*oid("1.3.6.1.2.1.43.11.1.1.9.1.1")/oid("1.3.6.1.2.1.43.11.1.1.8.1.1"))

Kulebula, shintsha okuthi [oid("1.3.6.1.2.1.43.11.1.1.9.1.1")] ufake ucingo lomsebenzi [toner()]

Asiphume. Kuvela kanje:

Ukuze uthole ama-oid adingekayo futhi ubhalise imingcele edingekayo, ungasebenzisa umsebenzi we-snmp walk, inkinobho yesokudla kuphrinta - Amathuluzi we-Snmp bypass:

Isihlahla sezinto zephrinta siyaboniswa:

Chofoza kwesokudla kuleyo esiyidingayo bese uchofoza kopisha i-OID.

Izaziso

Manje ake simise izaziso zomcimbi (i-cartridge isiphelile). Vula iphrinta, hamba kuthebhu yamasevisi, chofoza uphawu lokuhlanganisa (engeza isevisi entsha):

Emkhakheni wokuhlola, chofoza amachashazi amathathu ukuze ukhethe uphenyo olufunayo:

Ake sizakhele okwethu uphenyo, cindezela ukuhlanganisa okubomvu:

Ngiyibize nge-toner, khetha uhlobo lwe-SNMP, i-ejenti ezenzakalelayo, iphrofayili ye-Snmp ezenzakalelayo,
Sibhalisa i-Oid enesibopho sezinga le-toner 1.3.6.1.2.1.43.11.1.1.9.1.1, thayipha i-Oid Integer, indlela yokuqhathanisa >= 1

Silondoloza futhi kunkambu ye-probe sikhetha i-toner esanda kwakhiwa, kuthebhu yezaziso singalungisa ukuthi yiziphi izaziso esifuna ukuzithola futhi sizigcine:

Ukuze ngibonise, ngikhethe ukuthi izinga le-toner akufanele libe ngaphansi kuka-80, iphrinta ibe bomvu:

Source: www.habr.com