Namuhla sivula isigaba esisha lapho sizokhuluma ngezinsizakalo ezithandwa kakhulu nezifinyeleleka kalula, imitapo yolwazi kanye nezinsiza zabafundi, ososayensi nochwepheshe.
Kumagazini wokuqala, sizokhuluma ngezindlela eziyisisekelo ezizokusiza ukuthi usebenze ngokuphumelelayo kanye nezinsizakalo ezihambisanayo ze-SaaS. Futhi, sizokwabelana ngamathuluzi okubuka idatha.
Chris Liverani /
Indlela ye-Pomodoro. Lena indlela yokuphatha isikhathi. Iklanyelwe ukwenza umsebenzi wakho ukhiqize kakhudlwana futhi ujabulise ngokwezindleko zabasebenzi. Ngasekupheleni kweminyaka engamashumi ayisishiyagalombili yasungulwa nguFrancesco Cirillo. Futhi amashumi eminyaka ambalwa manje, ubelokhu ebonisana nezinkampani futhi esiza abantu ukuthi basebenze ngokuphumelelayo. Umongo wesu umi kanje. Izikhathi ezimisiwe zabelwe ukuxazulula umsebenzi owodwa noma omunye ohlwini lwakho lwezinto okufanele uzenze, okulandelwa amakhefu amafushane. Isibonelo, imizuzu engu-25 yokusebenza kanye nemizuzu engu-5 yokuphumula. Futhi izikhathi eziningana noma "i-pomodoros" kuze kube yilapho umsebenzi usuqediwe (kubalulekile ukuthi ungakhohlwa ukuthatha ikhefu elide lemizuzu engu-15-30 ngemva kwemijikelezo emine ilandelana.
Le ndlela isivumela ukuthi sifinyelele ukugxila okuphezulu futhi singakhohlwa ngamakhefu adingeka kakhulu emzimbeni wethu. Yiqiniso, inani elikhulu lezicelo zenzelwe indlela elula yokuhlela isikhathi. Sikhethe izinketho ezimbalwa ezithakazelisayo:
- I-Pomodoro Timer Lite () isibali sikhathi esingenayo imisebenzi engadingekile nokukhangisa.
- Utamatisi Wewashi () - inketho "esindayo" kakhulu enokuxhumana okwenziwa ngendlela oyifisayo, amakhono okuhlaziya ukuqhubeka komsebenzi nokuvumelanisa izinhlu zemisebenzi namasevisi afana ne-Dropbox (ekhokhelwe kancane).
- Isibali sikhathi senselelo yokukhiqiza () wuhlelo lokusebenza olunzima oluzokusiza ukuthi uqhudelane nawe ekukhiqizeni (okukhokhelwe kancane).
- I-Pomotodo () - kunohlu lwezinto okufanele zenziwe kanye nesibali sikhathi se-pomodoro esisetshenziswa lapha. Futhi, vumelanisa idatha evela kumadivayisi ahlukene (Mac, iOS, Android, Windows, kukhona isandiso ku-Chrome). Ikhokhelwe kancane.
I-GTD. Lena yindlela ehlongozwe nguDavid Allen. Incwadi yakhe yango-2001 enegama elifanayo yathola Incwadi Yebhizinisi Engcono Kakhulu Yeminyaka Eyishumi, kanye nokubuyekezwa okuhle okuvela ezincwadini eziningi kanye namashumi ezinkulungwane zabafundi. Umqondo oyinhloko ukudlulisa yonke imisebenzi ehleliwe "esilinganisweni sangaphandle" ukuze uzikhulule esidingweni sokukhumbula yonke into. Uhlu lwemisebenzi kufanele luhlukaniswe ngamaqembu: ngendawo yokuqaliswa - ikhaya / ihhovisi; ngokuphuthuma - manje / ngesonto; kanye namaphrojekthi. Ukuze ufunde ngokushesha i-GTD kukhona .
Njengendlela ye-Pomodoro, indlela ye-GTD ayidingi amathuluzi athile ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akubona bonke abathuthukisi bohlelo lokusebenza abazimisele ukukhokhela ilungelo lokuhlobanisa umkhiqizo wabo nale nqubo. Ngakho-ke, kunengqondo ukugxila kulabo baphathi bomsebenzi obathola bekulungele kakhulu futhi befanele ukuxazulula izinkinga. Nazi ezinye zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezidume kakhulu: , ΠΈ (ngamunye wabo unikeza inguqulo yamahhala nokusebenzisa okukhokhelwayo kwezici ezengeziwe).
Imephu yengqondo. Ngandlela thize, kunobufakazi bokusetshenziswa kwendlela eyisithombe yokuhlukanisa ulwazi emuva . Izindlela zesimanje zokwakha "amamephu engqondo" zavezwa ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-50s nasekuqaleni kwama-60s ekhulwini lokugcina. Izinhlelo zemephu yezimayini zilungele ukuchaza ngokushesha imibono nemiqondo elula. Ake sinikeze izibonelo ezimbalwa:
- - isevisi yokudala amamephu engqondo efwini (umsebenzisi uyakwazi ukufinyelela izifanekiso ezahlukene, isibonelo, amagrafu noma izihlahla, kanye nokwakheka okuhlukile nemibala yezinto, amamephu gcina njengezithombe).
- - I-SaaS yomsebenzi weqembu ngamamephu engqondo. Ikuvumela ukuthi ungeze izithombe, amavidiyo namadokhumenti ombhalo emakhadini. Enguqulweni yamahhala, ungagcina amamephu afika ku-100 KB (kokusinda kakhulu kukhona ukuhlanganiswa ne-Google Drayivu) futhi izinyanga eziyisithupha kuphela.
- - isibonelo sesixazululo esisekelwe ku-GoJS, umtapo wezincwadi we-JavaScript wokudala amagrafu nemidwebo. Isibonelo sokuqalisa .
Franki Chamaki /
Ukubona idatha. Siqhubeka nesihloko bese sisuka ezinsizeni ukuze sibuke imibono nemibono siye emisebenzini eyinkimbinkimbi: ukwakha imidwebo, amagrafu okusebenza nokunye. Nazi izibonelo zamathuluzi angase abe usizo:
- - amathuluzi okwakha okubonwayo ngefomethi yokusebenzelana. Ikuvumela ukuthi wakhe amagrafu, izihlahla, amashadi namagrafu anezici zokugqwayiza. Izibonelo ezitholakalayo . Umbhali wephrojekthi, owayengunjiniyela we-Uber kanye nesisebenzi se-Mapbox (iphrojekthi enabasebenzisi abayizigidi ezingama-500), wenza imininingwane enemininingwane. kuleli thuluzi.
- - ithuluzi lomthombo ovulekile lokusebenza ngemisebenzi yezibalo nokwenza izibalo ezingokomfanekiso esipheqululini (lisatholakala ).
- - Umtapo wezincwadi weJavaScript wokubona idatha usebenzisa izinto ngefomethi yamathebula e-HTML, imidwebo ye-SVG esebenzayo nokunye. Ku-GitHub uzothola okuyisisekelo ΠΈ ukwazi amakhono omtapo wolwazi ayisisekelo nathuthukile.
- - isekela isistimu yokushicilela yedeskithophu yekhompyutha . Uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Cross-platform ikuvumela ukuthi wakhe futhi uhlele imidwebo ye-TeX usebenzisa amaphakheji amakhulu we-PGF kanye ne-TikZ. amashadi namagrafu esenziwe ngomumo kanye iphrojekthi.
- - kusiza ukwakha . I-BoxPlotR isebenzisa umshini obonakalayo, kusiphequluli, kanye naku-R console. iphrojekthi.
PS Sinqume ukuqala ukukhishwa kokuqala kwebhokisi lethu lamathuluzi ngamathuluzi ayisisekelo ukunikeza wonke umuntu ithuba lokungena esihlokweni ngaphandle kobunzima obuningi. Ezindabeni ezilandelayo sizocubungula ezinye izihloko: sizokhuluma ngokusebenza namabhange edatha, abahleli bombhalo namathuluzi okusebenza nemithombo.
Ukuvakasha kwezithombe zamalabhorethri eNyuvesi ye-ITMO:
Source: www.habr.com