I-ProHoster > Π‘Π»ΠΎΠ³ > Ukuphatha > Ukufaka nokumisa i-Nexus Sonatype kusetshenziswa ingqalasizinda njengendlela yekhodi

Ukufaka nokumisa i-Nexus Sonatype kusetshenziswa ingqalasizinda njengendlela yekhodi

I-Sonatype Nexus inkundla ehlanganisiwe lapho onjiniyela bengabamba khona, bagcine futhi baphathe okuncikile kwe-Java (Maven), i-Docker, i-Python, i-Ruby, i-NPM, izithombe ze-Bower, amaphakheji e-RPM, ama-gitlfs, i-Apt, Go, Nuget, nokusabalalisa ukuphepha kwesofthiwe yabo.

Kungani udinga i-Sonatype Nexus?

  • Okokugcina izinto eziyimfihlo;
  • Okwezinto zobuciko ezifakwe kunqolobane ezilandwa ku-inthanethi;

Ama-Artifact asekelwa kuphakheji eyisisekelo ye-Sonatype Nexus:

  • Java, Maven (imbiza)
  • Docker
  • I-Python (ipayipi)
  • I-Ruby (igugu)
  • I-NPM
  • IBower
  • I-Yum (rpm)
  • ama-gitlfs
  • Raw
  • I-Apt (deb)
  • Go
  • I-Nuget

Ama-Artifact Asekelwe Umphakathi:

  • Umqambi
  • Conan
  • I-CPAN
  • I-ELPA
  • Helm
  • P2
  • R

Ifaka i-Sonatype Nexus usebenzisa https://github.com/ansible-ThoTeam/nexus3-oss

izidingo

  • Funda mayelana nokusebenzisa okunengqondo ku-inthanethi.
  • Faka okufanelekile pip install ansible endaweni yokusebenza lapho ibhuku lokudlala lisebenza khona.
  • Faka geerlingguy.java endaweni yokusebenza lapho ibhuku lokudlala lisebenza khona.
  • Faka geerlingguy.apache endaweni yokusebenza lapho ibhuku lokudlala lisebenza khona.
  • Le ndima ihlolwe ku-CentOS 7, Ubuntu Xenial (16.04) kanye ne-Bionic (18.04), Debian Jessie kanye ne-Stretch.
  • jmespath Umtapo wolwazi kufanele ufakwe endaweni yokusebenza lapho i-playbook isebenza khona. Ukuze ufake: sudo pip install -r requirements.txt
  • Londoloza ifayela le-playbook (isibonelo ngezansi) kufayela le-nexus.yml
  • Qalisa ukufakwa kwe-nexus ansible-playbook -i host nexus.yml

Isibonelo se-ansible-playbook yokufaka i-nexus ngaphandle kwe-LDAP ne-Maven (java), i-Docker, i-Python, i-Ruby, i-NPM, i-Bower, i-RPM namakhosombe we-gitlfs.

---
- name: Nexus
  hosts: nexus
  become: yes

  vars:
    nexus_timezone: 'Asia/Omsk'
    nexus_admin_password: "admin123"
    nexus_public_hostname: 'apatsev-nexus-playbook'
    httpd_setup_enable: false
    nexus_privileges:
      - name: all-repos-read
        description: 'Read & Browse access to all repos'
        repository: '*'
        actions:
          - read
          - browse
      - name: company-project-deploy
        description: 'Deployments to company-project'
        repository: company-project
        actions:
          - add
          - edit
    nexus_roles:
      - id: Developpers # maps to the LDAP group
        name: developers
        description: All developers
        privileges:
          - nx-search-read
          - all-repos-read
          - company-project-deploy
        roles: []
    nexus_local_users:
      - username: jenkins # used as key to update
        first_name: Jenkins
        last_name: CI
        email: [email protected]
        password: "s3cr3t"
        roles:
          - Developpers # role ID here
    nexus_blobstores:
      - name: company-artifacts
        path: /var/nexus/blobs/company-artifacts
    nexus_scheduled_tasks:
      - name: compact-blobstore
        cron: '0 0 22 * * ?'
        typeId: blobstore.compact
        taskProperties:
          blobstoreName: 'company-artifacts'

    nexus_repos_maven_proxy:
      - name: central
        remote_url: 'https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/'
        layout_policy: permissive
      - name: jboss
        remote_url: 'https://repository.jboss.org/nexus/content/groups/public-jboss/'
      - name: vaadin-addons
        remote_url: 'https://maven.vaadin.com/vaadin-addons/'
      - name: jaspersoft
        remote_url: 'https://jaspersoft.artifactoryonline.com/jaspersoft/jaspersoft-repo/'
        version_policy: mixed
    nexus_repos_maven_hosted:
      - name: company-project
        version_policy: mixed
        write_policy: allow
        blob_store: company-artifacts
    nexus_repos_maven_group:
      - name: public
        member_repos:
          - central
          - jboss
          - vaadin-addons
          - jaspersoft

    # Yum. Change nexus_config_yum to true for create yum repository
    nexus_config_yum: true
    nexus_repos_yum_hosted:
      - name: private_yum_centos_7
        repodata_depth: 1
    nexus_repos_yum_proxy:
      - name: epel_centos_7_x86_64
        remote_url: http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/x86_64
        maximum_component_age: -1
        maximum_metadata_age: -1
        negative_cache_ttl: 60
      - name: centos-7-os-x86_64
        remote_url: http://mirror.centos.org/centos/7/os/x86_64/
        maximum_component_age: -1
        maximum_metadata_age: -1
        negative_cache_ttl: 60
    nexus_repos_yum_group:
      - name: yum_all
        member_repos:
          - private_yum_centos_7
          - epel_centos_7_x86_64

    # NPM. Change nexus_config_npm to true for create npm repository
    nexus_config_npm: true
    nexus_repos_npm_hosted: []
    nexus_repos_npm_group:
      - name: npm-public
        member_repos:
          - npm-registry
    nexus_repos_npm_proxy:
      - name: npm-registry
        remote_url: https://registry.npmjs.org/
        negative_cache_enabled: false

    # Docker. Change nexus_config_docker to true for create docker repository
    nexus_config_docker: true
    nexus_repos_docker_hosted:
      - name: docker-hosted
        http_port: "{{ nexus_docker_hosted_port }}"
        v1_enabled: True
    nexus_repos_docker_proxy:
      - name: docker-proxy
        http_port: "{{ nexus_docker_proxy_port }}"
        v1_enabled: True
        index_type: "HUB"
        remote_url: "https://registry-1.docker.io"
        use_nexus_certificates_to_access_index: false
        maximum_component_age: 1440
        maximum_metadata_age: 1440
        negative_cache_enabled: true
        negative_cache_ttl: 1440
    nexus_repos_docker_group:
      - name: docker-group
        http_port: "{{ nexus_docker_group_port }}"
        v1_enabled: True
        member_repos:
          - docker-hosted
          - docker-proxy

    # Bower. Change nexus_config_bower to true for create bower repository
    nexus_config_bower: true
    nexus_repos_bower_hosted:
      - name: bower-hosted
    nexus_repos_bower_proxy:
      - name: bower-proxy
        index_type: "proxy"
        remote_url: "https://registry.bower.io"
        use_nexus_certificates_to_access_index: false
        maximum_component_age: 1440
        maximum_metadata_age: 1440
        negative_cache_enabled: true
        negative_cache_ttl: 1440
    nexus_repos_bower_group:
      - name: bower-group
        member_repos:
          - bower-hosted
          - bower-proxy

    # Pypi. Change nexus_config_pypi to true for create pypi repository
    nexus_config_pypi: true
    nexus_repos_pypi_hosted:
      - name: pypi-hosted
    nexus_repos_pypi_proxy:
      - name: pypi-proxy
        index_type: "proxy"
        remote_url: "https://pypi.org/"
        use_nexus_certificates_to_access_index: false
        maximum_component_age: 1440
        maximum_metadata_age: 1440
        negative_cache_enabled: true
        negative_cache_ttl: 1440
    nexus_repos_pypi_group:
      - name: pypi-group
        member_repos:
          - pypi-hosted
          - pypi-proxy

    # rubygems. Change nexus_config_rubygems to true for create rubygems repository
    nexus_config_rubygems: true
    nexus_repos_rubygems_hosted:
      - name: rubygems-hosted
    nexus_repos_rubygems_proxy:
      - name: rubygems-proxy
        index_type: "proxy"
        remote_url: "https://rubygems.org"
        use_nexus_certificates_to_access_index: false
        maximum_component_age: 1440
        maximum_metadata_age: 1440
        negative_cache_enabled: true
        negative_cache_ttl: 1440
    nexus_repos_rubygems_group:
      - name: rubygems-group
        member_repos:
          - rubygems-hosted
          - rubygems-proxy

    # gitlfs. Change nexus_config_gitlfs to true for create gitlfs repository
    nexus_config_gitlfs: true
    nexus_repos_gitlfs_hosted:
      - name: gitlfs-hosted

  roles:
    - { role: geerlingguy.java }
    # Debian/Ubuntu only
    # - { role: geerlingguy.apache, apache_create_vhosts: no, apache_mods_enabled: ["proxy_http.load", "headers.load"], apache_remove_default_vhost: true, tags: ["geerlingguy.apache"] }
    # RedHat/CentOS only
    - { role: geerlingguy.apache, apache_create_vhosts: no, apache_remove_default_vhost: true, tags: ["geerlingguy.apache"] }
    - { role: ansible-thoteam.nexus3-oss, tags: ['ansible-thoteam.nexus3-oss'] }

Izithombe-skrini:

Ukufaka nokumisa i-Nexus Sonatype kusetshenziswa ingqalasizinda njengendlela yekhodi

Ukufaka nokumisa i-Nexus Sonatype kusetshenziswa ingqalasizinda njengendlela yekhodi

Izindima eziguquguqukayo

Izinguquko Zendima

Okuguquguqukayo okunamanani azenzakalelayo (bona default/main.yml):

Okuguquguqukayo okujwayelekile

    nexus_version: ''
    nexus_timezone: 'UTC'

Ngokuzenzakalelayo, indima izofaka inguqulo yakamuva etholakalayo ye-Nexus. Ungalungisa inguqulo ngokushintsha okuguquguqukayo nexus_version. Bona izinguqulo ezitholakalayo kokuthi https://www.sonatype.com/download-oss-sonatype.

Uma ushintshela enguqulweni entsha, indima izozama ukubuyekeza ukufakwa kwakho kwe-Nexus.

Uma usebenzisa inguqulo endala ye-Nexus kuneyakamuva, kufanele uqinisekise ukuthi awusebenzisi izici ezingatholakali ekukhishweni okufakiwe (isibonelo, ukusingatha amakhosombe we-yum kuyatholakala ku-nexus enkulu kuno-3.8.0, git lfs repo ku-nexus enkulu kuno-3.3.0 njll.)

nexus timezone igama lendawo yesikhathi ye-Java, engaba wusizo ekuhlanganisweni nezinkulumo ezilandelayo ze-cron ze-nexus_scheduled tasks.

Imbobo ye-Nexus kanye nendlela yokuqukethwe

    nexus_default_port: 8081
    nexus_default_context_path: '/'

Imbobo nendlela yokuqukethwe yenqubo yokuxhuma i-Java. nexus_default_context_path kufanele iqukathe i-slash eya phambili uma isethiwe, isb: nexus_default_context_path: '/nexus/'.

Umsebenzisi neqembu le-Nexus OS

    nexus_os_group: 'nexus'
    nexus_os_user: 'nexus'

Umsebenzisi neqembu elisetshenziselwa ukuba ngabanikazi bamafayela e-Nexus futhi liqalise isevisi lizodalwa indima uma elinye lingekho.

    nexus_os_user_home_dir: '/home/nexus'

Vumela ukushintsha uhla lwemibhalo lwasekhaya oluzenzakalelayo kumsebenzisi we-nexus

Izibonelo zezinkomba ze-Nexus

    nexus_installation_dir: '/opt'
    nexus_data_dir: '/var/nexus'
    nexus_tmp_dir: "{{ (ansible_os_family == 'RedHat') | ternary('/var/nexus-tmp', '/tmp/nexus') }}"

Amakhathalogi e-Nexus.

  • nexus_installation_dir iqukethe amafayela asebenzisekayo afakiwe
  • nexus_data_dir iqukethe konke ukucushwa, amakhosombe kanye nama-artifact alandiwe. Izindlela zangokwezifiso ze-blobstore nexus_data_dir kungenziwa ngezifiso, bheka ngezansi nexus_blobstores.
  • nexus_tmp_dir iqukethe wonke amafayela esikhashana. Indlela ezenzakalelayo ye-redhat isusiwe /tmp ukunqoba izinkinga ezingaba khona ngezinqubo zokuhlanza okuzenzakalelayo. Bona #168.

Ilungiselela Ukusetshenziswa Kwenkumbulo ye-Nexus JVM

    nexus_min_heap_size: "1200M"
    nexus_max_heap_size: "{{ nexus_min_heap_size }}"
    nexus_max_direct_memory: "2G"

Lezi izilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo ze-Nexus. Sicela ungawashintshi lawa manani Uma ungakafundi isigaba senkumbulo sezidingo zesistimu ye-nexus futhi abaqondi abakwenzayo.

Njengesexwayiso sesibili, nansi ingxenye yedokhumenti engenhla:

Akunconywa ukwandisa inkumbulo yenqwaba ye-JVM ngaphezu kwamanani anconyiwe emzamweni wokuthuthukisa ukusebenza. Lokhu kungase kube nomphumela ophambene, okuholela emsebenzini ongadingekile wesistimu yokusebenza.

Iphasiwedi yomlawuli

    nexus_admin_password: 'changeme'

Iphasiwedi ye-akhawunti ethi "admin" yokusetha. Lokhu kusebenza kuphela ekufakweni okuzenzakalelayo kokuqala. Sicela ubone [Shintsha iphasiwedi yomqondisi ngemva kokufaka kokuqala](# shintsha-umlawuli-iphasiwedi-ngemuva-kokuqala kokufaka) uma ufuna ukuyishintsha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi usebenzisa indima.

Kunconywa kakhulu ukuthi ungagcini iphasiwedi yakho embhalweni ocacile ebhukwini lokudlala, kodwa usebenzise i-[ansible-vault encryption] (https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/user_guide/vault.html) (okuphakathi noma kufayela elihlukile elilayishwe isb. include_vars)

Ukufinyelela ngokuzenzakalelayo

    nexus_anonymous_access: false

Ukufinyelela ngokungaziwa kukhutshazwe ngokuzenzakalela. Funda kabanzi mayelana no ukufinyelela ngokungaziwa.

Igama lomethuleli lomphakathi

    nexus_public_hostname: 'nexus.vm'
    nexus_public_scheme: https

Igama lesizinda elifaneleke ngokugcwele nesikimu (https noma http) lapho isibonelo se-Nexus sizotholakala kumakhasimende ayo.

Ukufinyelela kwe-API kwale ndima

    nexus_api_hostname: localhost
    nexus_api_scheme: http
    nexus_api_validate_certs: "{{ nexus_api_scheme == 'https' }}"
    nexus_api_context_path: "{{ nexus_default_context_path }}"
    nexus_api_port: "{{ nexus_default_port }}"

Lezi zinguquko zilawula ukuthi indima ixhuma kanjani ku-Nexus API ukuze ihlinzekwe.
Okwabasebenzisi abathuthukile kuphela. Cishe awufuni ukushintsha lezi zilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo

Isetha ummeleli obuyela emuva

    httpd_setup_enable: false
    httpd_server_name: "{{ nexus_public_hostname }}"
    httpd_default_admin_email: "[email protected]"
    httpd_ssl_certificate_file: 'files/nexus.vm.crt'
    httpd_ssl_certificate_key_file: 'files/nexus.vm.key'
    # httpd_ssl_certificate_chain_file: "{{ httpd_ssl_certificate_file }}"
    httpd_copy_ssl_files: true

Faka Ummeleli we-SSL Reverse.
Ukuze wenze lokhu udinga ukufaka i-httpd. Qaphela: nini httpd_setup_enable setha inanitrue, oxhumana nabo be-nexus 127.0.0.1:8081, kanjalo hhayi ukufinyeleleka ngokuqondile ngembobo ye-HTTP 8081 ekhelini le-IP langaphandle.

Igama lomethuleli elimisiwe elisetshenzisiwe lithi nexus_public_hostname. Uma udinga amagama ahlukene ngesizathu esithile, ungasetha httpd_server_name ngencazelo ehlukile.

Π‘ httpd_copy_ssl_files: true (ngokuzenzakalelayo) izitifiketi ezingenhla kufanele zibe khona kuhla lwemibhalo yencwadi yakho yokudlala futhi zizokopishelwa kuseva futhi zimiswe ku-apache.

Uma ufuna ukusebenzisa izitifiketi ezikhona kuseva, faka httpd_copy_ssl_files: false futhi unikeze okuguquguqukayo okulandelayo:

    # These specifies to the vhost where to find on the remote server file
    # system the certificate files.
    httpd_ssl_cert_file_location: "/etc/pki/tls/certs/wildcard.vm.crt"
    httpd_ssl_cert_key_location: "/etc/pki/tls/private/wildcard.vm.key"
    # httpd_ssl_cert_chain_file_location: "{{ httpd_ssl_cert_file_location }}"

httpd_ssl_cert_chain_file_location uyazikhethela futhi kufanele uyekwe ungasethiwe uma ungafuni ukwenza ngendlela oyifisayo ifayela lochungechunge

    httpd_default_admin_email: "[email protected]"

Setha ikheli le-imeyili lomlawuli elizenzakalelayo

Ukucushwa kwe-LDAP

Ukuxhumana kwe-LDAP nendawo yokuphepha kukhutshazwa ngokuzenzakalela

    nexus_ldap_realm: false
    ldap_connections: []

Izixhumanisi ze-LDAP, isici ngasinye sibukeka kanje:

    nexus_ldap_realm: true
    ldap_connections:
      - ldap_name: 'My Company LDAP' # used as a key to update the ldap config
        ldap_protocol: 'ldaps' # ldap or ldaps
        ldap_hostname: 'ldap.mycompany.com'
        ldap_port: 636
        ldap_use_trust_store: false # Wether or not to use certs in the nexus trust store
        ldap_search_base: 'dc=mycompany,dc=net'
        ldap_auth: 'none' # or simple
        ldap_auth_username: 'username' # if auth = simple
        ldap_auth_password: 'password' # if auth = simple
        ldap_user_base_dn: 'ou=users'
        ldap_user_filter: '(cn=*)' # (optional)
        ldap_user_object_class: 'inetOrgPerson'
        ldap_user_id_attribute: 'uid'
        ldap_user_real_name_attribute: 'cn'
        ldap_user_email_attribute: 'mail'
        ldap_user_subtree: false
        ldap_map_groups_as_roles: false
        ldap_group_base_dn: 'ou=groups'
        ldap_group_object_class: 'posixGroup'
        ldap_group_id_attribute: 'cn'
        ldap_group_member_attribute: 'memberUid'
        ldap_group_member_format: '${username}'
        ldap_group_subtree: false

Isibonelo sokucushwa kwe-LDAP sokuqinisekisa okungaziwa (isibopho esingaziwa), lokhu futhi "okuncane" ukucushwa:

    nexus_ldap_realm: true
    ldap_connection:
      - ldap_name: 'Simplest LDAP config'
        ldap_protocol: 'ldaps'
        ldap_hostname: 'annuaire.mycompany.com'
        ldap_search_base: 'dc=mycompany,dc=net'
        ldap_port: 636
        ldap_use_trust_store: false
        ldap_user_id_attribute: 'uid'
        ldap_user_real_name_attribute: 'cn'
        ldap_user_email_attribute: 'mail'
        ldap_user_object_class: 'inetOrgPerson'

Isibonelo sokucushwa kwe-LDAP sokuqinisekisa okulula (usebenzisa i-akhawunti ye-DSA):

    nexus_ldap_realm: true
    ldap_connections:
      - ldap_name: 'LDAP config with DSA'
        ldap_protocol: 'ldaps'
        ldap_hostname: 'annuaire.mycompany.com'
        ldap_port: 636
        ldap_use_trust_store: false
        ldap_auth: 'simple'
        ldap_auth_username: 'cn=mynexus,ou=dsa,dc=mycompany,dc=net'
        ldap_auth_password: "{{ vault_ldap_dsa_password }}" # better keep passwords in an ansible vault
        ldap_search_base: 'dc=mycompany,dc=net'
        ldap_user_base_dn: 'ou=users'
        ldap_user_object_class: 'inetOrgPerson'
        ldap_user_id_attribute: 'uid'
        ldap_user_real_name_attribute: 'cn'
        ldap_user_email_attribute: 'mail'
        ldap_user_subtree: false

Isibonelo sokucushwa kwe-LDAP sokuqinisekisa okulula (usebenzisa i-akhawunti ye-DSA) + amaqembu afakwe kumephu njengezindima:

    nexus_ldap_realm: true
    ldap_connections
      - ldap_name: 'LDAP config with DSA'
        ldap_protocol: 'ldaps'
        ldap_hostname: 'annuaire.mycompany.com'
        ldap_port: 636
        ldap_use_trust_store: false
        ldap_auth: 'simple'
        ldap_auth_username: 'cn=mynexus,ou=dsa,dc=mycompany,dc=net'
        ldap_auth_password: "{{ vault_ldap_dsa_password }}" # better keep passwords in an ansible vault
        ldap_search_base: 'dc=mycompany,dc=net'
        ldap_user_base_dn: 'ou=users'
        ldap_user_object_class: 'inetOrgPerson'
        ldap_user_id_attribute: 'uid'
        ldap_user_real_name_attribute: 'cn'
        ldap_user_email_attribute: 'mail'
        ldap_map_groups_as_roles: true
        ldap_group_base_dn: 'ou=groups'
        ldap_group_object_class: 'groupOfNames'
        ldap_group_id_attribute: 'cn'
        ldap_group_member_attribute: 'member'
        ldap_group_member_format: 'uid=${username},ou=users,dc=mycompany,dc=net'
        ldap_group_subtree: false

Isibonelo sokucushwa kwe-LDAP sokuqinisekisa okulula (usebenzisa i-akhawunti ye-DSA) + amaqembu enziwe imephu eguqukayo njengezindima:

    nexus_ldap_realm: true
    ldap_connections:
      - ldap_name: 'LDAP config with DSA'
        ldap_protocol: 'ldaps'
        ldap_hostname: 'annuaire.mycompany.com'
        ldap_port: 636
        ldap_use_trust_store: false
        ldap_auth: 'simple'
        ldap_auth_username: 'cn=mynexus,ou=dsa,dc=mycompany,dc=net'
        ldap_auth_password: "{{ vault_ldap_dsa_password }}" # better keep passwords in an ansible vault
        ldap_search_base: 'dc=mycompany,dc=net'
        ldap_user_base_dn: 'ou=users'
        ldap_user_object_class: 'inetOrgPerson'
        ldap_user_id_attribute: 'uid'
        ldap_user_real_name_attribute: 'cn'
        ldap_user_email_attribute: 'mail'
        ldap_map_groups_as_roles: true
        ldap_map_groups_as_roles_type: 'dynamic'
        ldap_user_memberof_attribute: 'memberOf'

Ilungelo

    nexus_privileges:
      - name: all-repos-read # used as key to update a privilege
        # type: <one of application, repository-admin, repository-content-selector, repository-view, script or wildcard>
        description: 'Read & Browse access to all repos'
        repository: '*'
        actions: # can be add, browse, create, delete, edit, read or  * (all)
          - read
          - browse
        # pattern: pattern
        # domain: domain
        # script_name: name

Uhla lwa amalungelo okwezilungiselelo. Bheka imibhalo kanye ne-GUI ukuze uhlole ukuthi yiziphi izinguquko ezidinga ukusethwa kuye ngohlobo lwelungelo.

Lezi zici zihlanganiswa namanani azenzakalelayo alandelayo:

    _nexus_privilege_defaults:
      type: repository-view
      format: maven2
      actions:
        - read

Izindima (ngaphakathi kwe-Nexus lokhu kusho ukuthi)

    nexus_roles:
      - id: Developpers # can map to a LDAP group id, also used as a key to update a role
        name: developers
        description: All developers
        privileges:
          - nx-search-read
          - all-repos-read
        roles: [] # references to other role names

Uhla lwa izindima okwezilungiselelo.

Abasebenzisi

    nexus_local_users: []
      # - username: jenkins # used as key to update
      #   state: present # default value if ommited, use 'absent' to remove user
      #   first_name: Jenkins
      #   last_name: CI
      #   email: [email protected]
      #   password: "s3cr3t"
      #   roles:
      #     - developers # role ID

Uhlu lwabasebenzisi/ama-akhawunti basendaweni (okungewona abe-LDAP) ongawakha ku-nexus.

Uhlu lwabasebenzisi/ama-akhawunti wendawo (okungewona awe-LDAP) ongawadala ku-Nexus. 

      nexus_ldap_users: []
      # - username: j.doe
      #   state: present
      #   roles:
      #     - "nx-admin"

Imephu ye-LDap yabasebenzisi/izindima. Izwe absent izosusa izindima kumsebenzisi okhona uma esevele ekhona.
Abasebenzisi be-LDap abasuswa. Ukuzama ukusetha indima yomsebenzisi ongekho kuzoholela ephutheni.

Izikhethi zokuqukethwe

  nexus_content_selectors:
  - name: docker-login
    description: Selector for docker login privilege
    search_expression: format=="docker" and path=~"/v2/"

Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nesikhethi sokuqukethwe, bheka Amadokhumenti.

Ukuze usebenzise isikhethi sokuqukethwe, engeza amalungelo amasha nge type: repository-content-selector futhi efanelecontentSelector

- name: docker-login-privilege
  type: repository-content-selector
  contentSelector: docker-login
  description: 'Login to Docker registry'
  repository: '*'
  actions:
  - read
  - browse

Ama-Blobstores namakhosombe

    nexus_delete_default_repos: false

Susa amakhosombe kusukela ekucushweni kokuqala okuzenzakalelayo kwe-nexus. Lesi sinyathelo senziwa kuphela ekufakweni kokuqala (nini nexus_data_dir kutholwe kungenalutho).

Ikhipha amakhosombe ekucushweni okuzenzakalelayo kwe-Nexus. Lesi sinyathelo senziwa kuphela ngesikhathi sokufakwa kokuqala (nini nexus_data_dir ngenalutho).

    nexus_delete_default_blobstore: false

Susa i-blobstore ezenzakalelayo kusukela ekucushweni kokuqala okuzenzakalelayo kwe-nexus. Lokhu kungenziwa kuphela uma nexus_delete_default_repos: true futhi wonke amakhosombe amisiwe (bona ngezansi) anencazelo ecacile blob_store: custom. Lesi sinyathelo senziwa kuphela ekufakweni kokuqala (nini nexus_data_dir kutholwe kungenalutho).

Ukukhipha isitoreji se-blob (ama-artifact anambambili) kukhutshazwa ngokuzenzakalela ekucushweni kokuqala. Ukuze ususe isitoreji se-blob (ama-artifact kanambambili), vala nexus_delete_default_repos: true. Lesi sinyathelo senziwa kuphela ngesikhathi sokufakwa kokuqala (nini nexus_data_dir ngenalutho).

    nexus_blobstores: []
    # example blobstore item :
    # - name: separate-storage
    #   type: file
    #   path: /mnt/custom/path
    # - name: s3-blobstore
    #   type: S3
    #   config:
    #     bucket: s3-blobstore
    #     accessKeyId: "{{ VAULT_ENCRYPTED_KEY_ID }}"
    #     secretAccessKey: "{{ VAULT_ENCRYPTED_ACCESS_KEY }}"

Ama-Blobstores ukudala. Umzila we-blobstore kanye ne-blobstore eyinqolobane ayikwazi ukubuyekezwa ngemva kokudalwa kokuqala (noma isiphi isibuyekezo lapha sizoshaywa indiva ekuphinde kulungiselelwe).

Ukulungiselela i-blobstore ku-S3 kunikezwa njengento elula futhi akuyona ingxenye yokuhlolwa okuzenzakalelayo esikwenza ku-travis. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi ukugcina ku-S3 kunconyelwa kuphela ezimweni ezisetshenziswe ku-AWS.

Indalo Ama-Blobstores. Umzila wesitoreji nenqolobane yesitoreji akukwazi ukubuyekezwa ngemva kokudalwa kokuqala (noma isiphi isibuyekezo lapha sizozitshwa lapho sifakiwe futhi).

Ukusetha isitoreji se-blob ku-S3 kunikezwa njengento elula. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi isitoreji se-S3 sinconywa kuphela ezimweni ezisetshenziswe ku-AWS.

    nexus_repos_maven_proxy:
      - name: central
        remote_url: 'https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/'
        layout_policy: permissive
        # maximum_component_age: -1
        # maximum_metadata_age: 1440
        # negative_cache_enabled: true
        # negative_cache_ttl: 1440
      - name: jboss
        remote_url: 'https://repository.jboss.org/nexus/content/groups/public-jboss/'
        # maximum_component_age: -1
        # maximum_metadata_age: 1440
        # negative_cache_enabled: true
        # negative_cache_ttl: 1440
    # example with a login/password :
    # - name: secret-remote-repo
    #   remote_url: 'https://company.com/repo/secure/private/go/away'
    #   remote_username: 'username'
    #   remote_password: 'secret'
    #   # maximum_component_age: -1
    #   # maximum_metadata_age: 1440
    #   # negative_cache_enabled: true
    #   # negative_cache_ttl: 1440

Ngenhla kunesibonelo sokucushwa iseva elibamba I-Maven.

    nexus_repos_maven_hosted:
      - name: private-release
        version_policy: release
        write_policy: allow_once  # one of "allow", "allow_once" or "deny"

Ama-Maven amakhosombe aphethwe ukumisa. Ukulungiselelwa kwenqolobane engalungile kuyakhethwa futhi kuzozenzakalelayo kumanani angenhla uma ekhishiwe.

Ukucushwa amakhosombe aphethwe I-Maven. Ukucushwa kwenqolobane enegethivu (-1) kungokuzithandela futhi kuzozenzakalelayo kumanani angenhla uma kungashiwongo.

    nexus_repos_maven_group:
      - name: public
        member_repos:
          - central
          - jboss

Ukucushwa amaqembu I-Maven.

Zontathu izinhlobo zamakhosombe zihlanganiswa namanani azenzakalelayo alandelayo:

    _nexus_repos_maven_defaults:
      blob_store: default # Note : cannot be updated once the repo has been created
      strict_content_validation: true
      version_policy: release # release, snapshot or mixed
      layout_policy: strict # strict or permissive
      write_policy: allow_once # one of "allow", "allow_once" or "deny"
      maximum_component_age: -1  # Nexus gui default. For proxies only
      maximum_metadata_age: 1440  # Nexus gui default. For proxies only
      negative_cache_enabled: true # Nexus gui default. For proxies only
      negative_cache_ttl: 1440 # Nexus gui default. For proxies only

I-Docker, i-Pypi, i-Raw, i-Rubygems, i-Bower, i-NPM, i-Git-LFS nezinhlobo ze-yum repository:
bheka defaults/main.yml kulezi zinketho:

I-Docker, i-Pypi, i-Raw, i-Rubygems, i-Bower, i-NPM, i-Git-LFS kanye namakhosombe we-yum akhutshaziwe ngokuzenzakalelayo:
Bheka defaults/main.yml kulezi zinketho:

      nexus_config_pypi: false
      nexus_config_docker: false
      nexus_config_raw: false
      nexus_config_rubygems: false
      nexus_config_bower: false
      nexus_config_npm: false
      nexus_config_gitlfs: false
      nexus_config_yum: false

Sicela uqaphele ukuthi ungase udinge ukunika amandla izikophu ezithile zokuphepha uma ufuna ukusebenzisa ezinye izinhlobo zamakhosombe ngaphandle kwe-maven. Lokhu kungamanga ngokuzenzakalela

nexus_nuget_api_key_realm: false
nexus_npm_bearer_token_realm: false
nexus_docker_bearer_token_realm: false  # required for docker anonymous access

I-Remote User Realm nayo ingavulwa kusetshenziswa

nexus_rut_auth_realm: true

futhi isihloko singenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokuchaza

nexus_rut_auth_header: "CUSTOM_HEADER"

Imisebenzi ehleliwe

    nexus_scheduled_tasks: []
    #  #  Example task to compact blobstore :
    #  - name: compact-docker-blobstore
    #    cron: '0 0 22 * * ?'
    #    typeId: blobstore.compact
    #    task_alert_email: [email protected]  # optional
    #    taskProperties:
    #      blobstoreName: {{ nexus_blob_names.docker.blob }} # all task attributes are stored as strings by nexus internally
    #  #  Example task to purge maven snapshots
    #  - name: Purge-maven-snapshots
    #    cron: '0 50 23 * * ?'
    #    typeId: repository.maven.remove-snapshots
    #    task_alert_email: [email protected]  # optional
    #    taskProperties:
    #      repositoryName: "*"  # * for all repos. Change to a repository name if you only want a specific one
    #      minimumRetained: "2"
    #      snapshotRetentionDays: "2"
    #      gracePeriodInDays: "2"
    #    booleanTaskProperties:
    #      removeIfReleased: true
    #  #  Example task to purge unused docker manifest and images
    #  - name: Purge unused docker manifests and images
    #    cron: '0 55 23 * * ?'
    #    typeId: "repository.docker.gc"
    #    task_alert_email: [email protected]  # optional
    #    taskProperties:
    #      repositoryName: "*"  # * for all repos. Change to a repository name if you only want a specific one
    #  #  Example task to purge incomplete docker uploads
    #  - name: Purge incomplete docker uploads
    #    cron: '0 0 0 * * ?'
    #    typeId: "repository.docker.upload-purge"
    #    task_alert_email: [email protected]  # optional
    #    taskProperties:
    #      age: "24"

Imisebenzi ehleliwe okwezilungiselelo. typeId kanye nomsebenzi othizetaskProperties/booleanTaskProperties ungaqagela noma:

  • kusukela kusigaba sohlobo lwe-Java org.sonatype.nexus.scheduling.TaskDescriptorSupport
  • ihlola ifomu lokudala umsebenzi we-HTML esipheqululini sakho
  • ekubukeni izicelo ze-AJAX esipheqululini lapho uhlela mathupha umsebenzi.

Izakhiwo zomsebenzi kufanele zimenyezelwe kubhulokhi ye-yaml efanele kuye ngohlobo lwazo:

  • taskProperties kuzo zonke izici zezintambo (okungukuthi amagama enqolobane, amagama enqolobane, izikhathi...).
  • booleanTaskProperties kuzo zonke izakhiwo ezinengqondo (okungukuthi, ikakhulukazi amabhokisi okuhlola ku-GUI yomsebenzi wokudala i-nexus).

Izipele

      nexus_backup_configure: false
      nexus_backup_cron: '0 0 21 * * ?'  # See cron expressions definition in nexus create task gui
      nexus_backup_dir: '/var/nexus-backup'
      nexus_restore_log: '{{ nexus_backup_dir }}/nexus-restore.log'
      nexus_backup_rotate: false
      nexus_backup_rotate_first: false
      nexus_backup_keep_rotations: 4  # Keep 4 backup rotation by default (current + last 3)

Ukwenza isipele ngeke kulungiselelwe uze ushintshe nexus_backup_configure Π² true.
Kulesi simo, umsebenzi weskripthi ohleliwe uzolungiselelwa ukusebenza ku-Nexus
ngesikhawu esishiwo ku- nexus_backup_cron (okuzenzakalelayo 21:00 nsuku zonke).
Bona [isifanekiso se-groovy salo msebenzi](templates/backup.groovy.j2) ukuze uthole imininingwane.
Lo msebenzi ohleliwe uzimele kweminye nexus_scheduled_taskslokho wena
memezela encwadini yakho yokudlala.

Uma ufuna ukuzungezisa/ukususa izipele, faka nexus_backup_rotate: true futhi ulungise inani lezipele ongathanda ukuzigcina usebenzisa nexus_backup_keep_rotations (okuzenzakalelayo 4).

Uma usebenzisa ukuzungezisa, uma ufuna ukonga isikhala sediski esengeziwe phakathi nenqubo yokwenza isipele,
Ungakwazi ukufaka nexus_backup_rotate_first: true. Lokhu kuzolungiselela ukuzungezisa kwangaphambili/ukususwa ngaphambi kokwenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, ukuzungezisa kwenzeka ngemva kokudalwa kwekhophi yasenqolobaneni. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi kuleli cala izipele ezindala
izosuswa ngaphambi kokuthi kwenziwe isipele samanje.

Inqubo yokutakula

Qalisa ibhuku lokudlala ngepharamitha -e nexus_restore_point=<YYYY-MM-dd-HH-mm-ss>
(ngokwesibonelo, 2017-12-17-21-00-00 ngo-December 17, 2017 ngo-21:00

Isusa i-nexus

Isexwayiso: Lokhu kuzosusa ngokuphelele idatha yakho yamanje. Qiniseka ukuthi wenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni ngaphambi kwesikhathi uma kudingeka

Sebenzisa okuguquguqukayo nexus_purgeuma udinga ukuqalisa phansi kusukela ekuqaleni futhi ufake kabusha isenzakalo se-nexus nayo yonke idatha isusiwe.

ansible-playbook -i your/inventory.ini your_nexus_playbook.yml -e nexus_purge=true

Shintsha iphasiwedi yomlawuli ngemva kokufaka kokuqala

    nexus_default_admin_password: 'admin123'

Lokhu akufanele kushintshwe encwadini yakho yokudlala. Lokhu kuhluka kugcwaliswe ngephasiwedi ezenzakalelayo yomqondisi we-Nexus lapho ifakwa okokuqala futhi iqinisekisa ukuthi singashintsha iphasiwedi yomqondisi ibe yiyo nexus_admin_password.

Uma ufuna ukushintsha iphasiwedi yomlawuli ngemva kokufaka kokuqala, ungakwazi ukuyishintsha okwesikhashana ibe yigama elidala elisuka emugqeni womyalo. Ngemva koshintsho nexus_admin_password encwadini yakho yokudlala ungagijima:

ansible-playbook -i your/inventory.ini your_playbook.yml -e nexus_default_admin_password=oldPassword

Isiteshi socingo ku-Nexus Sonatype: https://t.me/ru_nexus_sonatype

Abasebenzisi ababhalisiwe kuphela abangabamba iqhaza kuhlolovo. Ngena ngemvume, wamukelekile.

Yiziphi izinqolobane ze-artifact ozisebenzisayo?

  • I-Sonatype Nexus imahhala

  • I-Sonatype Nexus ikhokhiwe

  • I-Artifactory imahhala

  • I-Artifactory ikhokhiwe

  • Isikhumulo

  • Umtfumbu

Bangu-9 abasebenzisi abavotile. Abasebenzisi abangu-3 bayenqaba.

Source: www.habr.com

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