I-valve eminyakeni emibili edlule isistimu yokubuyekeza umsebenzisi, kanye nomthelela wezibuyekezo ezinjalo ezilinganisweni zegeyimu. Lokhu kwenziwa, ikakhulukazi, ukuxazulula izinkinga "ngokuhlasela" esilinganisweni. Igama elithi "ukuhlasela" lisho ukushicilelwa kwenani elikhulu lezibuyekezo ezingezinhle ukuze kwehliswe isilinganiso somdlalo.
Ngokusho konjiniyela, izinguquko kufanele zinikeze umdlali ngamunye ithuba lokukhuluma ngomdlalo othile nokuthengwa kwawo. Lokhu ekugcineni kuzoholela esilinganisweni esingatshela abathengi ukuthi bazowuthanda yini umdlalo noma cha.
Kusukela kwethulwa izinguquko, i-Valve, ngokusho kwabamele inkampani, izamile ukulalela kokubili imibono yabadlali kanye nempendulo evela kubathuthukisi. Kokubili abokuqala nabakamuva bayazi ngezinzuzo noma ukulimala okungabangelwa ukubuyekezwa okungalungile, futhi kwezinye izimo leli thuluzi lisasetshenziswa.
I-valve ibithuthukisa amathuluzi ezibalo akuvumela ukuthi uqaphe izibuyekezo. Ngemuva kokuthi idatha nemibono yomsebenzisi yamukelwe futhi yacwaningwa, iValve yafinyelela esiphethweni sokuthi isilungele izinguquko ezintsha.
Ushintsho olukhulu ukwethulwa kwesistimu yokuqapha izibuyekezo "ezingekho esihlokweni" ukuze zibakhiphe esilinganisweni sisonke. Ukubuyekezwa okunjalo kubhekwa njengalabo abanezimpikiswano “ezingathinti nganoma iyiphi indlela isifiso sokuthenga lo mkhiqizo.” Nokho, njengoba zingekho izingxabano "ezilungile", ukubuyekezwa kwalolu hlobo ngeke kucatshangelwe esilinganisweni.
Isibonelo, ukubuyekezwa okuhlobene ngandlela thize ne-DRM ngeke kusacatshangelwa. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, isizathu sempendulo engemihle sizoshiwo. Yilokho : “Uma sikhuluma nje abayona ingxenye yomdlalo yize behlupha abanye abadlali ngakho sinqume ukuthi lezi zikhalo azikho esihlokweni. Ngokombono wethu, abasebenzisi abaningi be-Steam abanasithakazelo emibuzweni enjalo, ngakho-ke ukulinganisa kokubuyekezwa komdlalo kuzoba nembe kakhulu ngaphandle kwabo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sikholwa ukuthi abadlali abanentshisekelo ku-DRM bavame ukuzimisela ukuhlola ngokucophelela igeyimu ngaphambi kokuthenga, ngakho-ke sinqume ukushiya noma izibuyekezo zokuhlaselwa ngaphandle kwesihloko zitholakala esidlangalaleni. Kuzo uzothola ukuthi isizathu sokubuyekezwa okungalungile sibalulekile kuwena. ”
Inkampani iyaqonda ukuthi abadlali bangase babe nentshisekelo ezinkingeni ezibanzi uma kuqhathaniswa, futhi kuzoba nomugqa okhohlisayo kakhulu phakathi kwezibuyekezo "eziphezulu" kanye "nesihloko esingekho". Ukuze uqonde ukuthi yikuphi okuhle nokuthi kubi kuphi, inkampani yethula uhlelo lokuqapha ukubuyekezwa okungalungile. Ibona noma yiluphi uhlobo lomsebenzi ongajwayelekile ekubuyekezweni kwayo yonke imidlalo kuSteam ngesikhathi sangempela. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uhlelo "aluzami ukuthola isizathu" sokuvela kwesimo esingavamile.
Uma umsebenzi onjalo usuhlonziwe, abasebenzi beValve bayaziswa futhi baqale ukuphenya inkinga. Ngokusho kwabathuthukisi, uhlelo seluvele luhlolwe ngokusebenza ngokubheka wonke umlando wokubuyekezwa kweSteam. Umphumela uba ukuthi kwatholakala izizathu eziningi zokuthi kungani kwenzeka okuthile okungajwayelekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akuzange kube nokuhlaselwa okuningi kangako ngezibuyekezo "ezingekho esihlokweni".
Lapho ithimba lokulinganisela linquma ukuthi umsebenzi otholwe isistimu yokuqapha uhlotshaniswa nokuhlasela okunjalo, umsebenzi uqala ukunciphisa umthelela "webhomu lokubuyekeza". Ngakho, isikhathi sokuhlasela siyaphawulwa. Izibuyekezo ngalesi sikhathi azinakwa uma kubalwa isilinganiso segeyimu. Hhayi-ke, akekho osusa izibuyekezo ngokwakhe, zihlala zingenacala.
Uma efisa, umsebenzisi angahlala enqaba isistimu entsha. Kukhona inketho kuzilungiselelo zesitolo okuthi, njengangaphambili, icabangele zonke izibuyekezo lapho kuhlanganiswa isilinganiso segeyimu.
Esinye sezibonelo ezigqama kakhulu "sokuhlasela kokubuyekeza" siwukuthi kulandela ukusuka kwe-Metro Exodus ku-Steam ivuna ukubekwa okukhethekile ku-Epic Games Store. Isikhathi sokufakwa sisebenza kuze kube nguFebhuwari 2020. Abadali bomdlalo cishe babenezizathu ezinqala zokwenza lokhu, kodwa abadlali abazange baqonde. Baqala ukushiya hhayi kuphela ukubuyekezwa okungalungile, kodwa futhi abangathandi ama-trailer ku-YouTube, kanye nezikhalazo nezikhalo lapho kungenzeka khona.
Igrafu engenhla ibonisa ngokucacile ukuthi ngemva kwephuzu elithile inani lezilinganiso ezingezinhle lenyuke kakhulu. Lesi sikhathi siphawula ukusuka kwengxenye yesithathu yeMetro kuSteam. Futhi uma ngaphambi kokubuyekezwa "Okuhle Kakhulu" kwakukhona iningi elikhulu - ngaphezu kwama-80%, ngemva kokuba selincipha izikhathi eziningi, ukubuyekezwa okungalungile kwaqala ukuvela.
Source: www.habr.com