I-Beeline yethula ngenkuthalo ubuchwepheshe be-IPoE kumanethiwekhi ayo asekhaya. Le ndlela ikuvumela ukuthi ugunyaze iklayenti ngekheli le-MAC lemishini yalo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-VPN. Lapho inethiwekhi ishintshelwa ku-IpoE, iklayenti le-VPN yomzila alisasetshenziswa futhi liyaqhubeka nokungqongqoza ngokuqhubekayo kuseva ye-VPN yomhlinzeki onqanyuliwe. Okufanele sikwenze ukulungisa kabusha iklayenti le-VPN yerutha kuseva ye-VPN ezweni lapho ukuvinjwa kwe-inthanethi akwenziwa khona, futhi yonke inethiwekhi yasekhaya ithola ngokuzenzakalelayo ukufinyelela ku-google.com (ngesikhathi sokubhala, le sayithi ibivinjiwe).
I-router evela ku-Beeline
Kumanethiwekhi ayo asekhaya, i-Beeline isebenzisa i-L2TP VPN. Ngakho-ke, i-router yabo yakhelwe ngokukhethekile lolu hlobo lwe-VPN. I-L2TP iyi-IPSec+IKE. Sidinga ukuthola umhlinzeki we-VPN othengisa uhlobo olufanele lwe-VPN. Isibonelo, ake sithathe i-FRNEX (hhayi njengesikhangiso).
Isetha i-VPN
Kuphaneli yokulawula yomhlinzeki we-VPN, sithola imingcele yokuxhuma kuseva ye-VPN. Ku-L2TP leli kuzoba ikheli leseva, ukungena ngemvume kanye nephasiwedi.
Manje singena ku-router.
Njengoba kushiwo kusicebisi, "bheka iphasiwedi ebhokisini."
Okulandelayo, chofoza "Izilungiselelo ezithuthukisiwe", bese kuthi "Abanye".
Futhi lapha sifika ekhasini lezilungiselelo ze-L2TP (Ekhaya > Okunye > WAN).
Imingcele isivele ifake ikheli leseva ye-Beeline L2TP, ukungena ngemvume nephasiwedi ye-akhawunti yakho yomuntu siqu ye-Beeline, esetshenziswa futhi kuseva ye-L2TP. Lapho ushintshela ku-IpoE, i-akhawunti yakho kuseva ye-Beeline L2TP ivinjiwe, okuholela ekwenyukeni okukhulu komthwalo kuseva ye-IKE yomhlinzeki, ngoba sonke isixuku samarutha asekhaya siyaqhubeka nokuwuvakashela imini nobusuku kanye ngomzuzu. Ukuze senze isiphetho sakhe sibe lula, ake siqhubeke.
Faka ikheli leseva ye-L2TP, ukungena ngemvume kanye nephasiwedi enikezwe umhlinzeki we-VPN.
Chofoza okuthi "Gcina", bese "Faka".
Iya kokuthi "Imenyu Eyinhloko"
bese ubuyela kokuthi "Izilungiselelo Ezithuthukisiwe".
Ekugcineni, esikutholile.
Esigabeni "se-DHCP interface" sithole izilungiselelo ezivela kuseva ye-Beeline DHCP. Sinikezwe ikheli elimhlophe kanye ne-DNS ephatha ukuvimba. Esigabeni esithi "Ulwazi lokuxhumana" sithole izilungiselelo ezivela kumhlinzeki we-VPN: amakheli ampunga (avikeleke kakhulu) kanye ne-DNS ngaphandle kokuvinjwa. Amaseva e-DNS avela kumhlinzeki we-VPN abhala ngaphezulu amaseva e-DNS asuka ku-DHCP.
Inzuzo
Sithole irutha eyisimangaliso esabalalisa i-WiFi nge-Google esebenzayo, ugogo ojabule uyaqhubeka nokuxoxa kuTelegram, futhi i-PS4 ilanda ngenjabulo okuqukethwe ku-PSN.
Disclaimer
Zonke izimpawu zokuthengisa zingezabanikazi abafanele futhi ukusetshenziswa kwazo kulokhu okuqukethwe kumane kwaqondana. Wonke amakheli, ukungena ngemvume, amagama ayimfihlo, izihlonzi ziyinganekwane. Akukho ukukhangisa kwanoma yimuphi umhlinzeki noma okokusebenza esihlokweni. Leli qhinga lisebenza nanoma yimuphi umshini kunethiwekhi yanoma yimuphi u-opharetha we-telecom.
Source: www.habr.com