Izinsizakalo zobuchwepheshe ezintsha zishintsha imikhuba yethu ye-inthanethi.
Ngiyawathanda amafayela. Ngithanda ukuziqamba kabusha, ngizihambise, ngizihlele, ngiguqule indlela ezivezwa ngayo kufolda, zenze isipele, ngizilayishe ku-inthanethi, ngizibuyisele, ngizikopishe, futhi ngize ngizihlukanise. Njengesingathekiso sendlela yokugcina ibhulokhi yolwazi, ngicabanga ukuthi mihle. Ngithanda ifayela lilonke. Uma ngidinga ukubhala isihloko, sizoba sefayelini. Uma ngidinga ukushicilela isithombe, sizoba sefayela.
Ngenisa kumafayela we-.doc
Wonke amafayela ane-skeuomorphic. I-Skeuomorphism iyi-buzzword esho ukuvezwa kwento ebonakalayo ngendlela yedijithali. Isibonelo, idokhumenti ye-Word ifana nephepha elibekwe kudeskithophu yakho (isikrini). Ifayela le-.JPEG libukeka njengomdwebo, njalo njalo. Ngalinye lalawa mafayela linesithonjana salo esincane esifana nento ebonakalayo eliyimele. Inqwaba yephepha, ifremu yesithombe noma ifolda ye-Manila. Kuyathandeka, akunjalo?
Engikuthanda kakhulu ngamafayela ukuthi kunendlela engaguquki yokuxhumana nawo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yini engaphakathi. Lezo zinto engizishilo ngenhla - ukukopisha, ukuhlunga, ukuhlukanisa - ngingakwenza lokhu nganoma yiliphi ifayela. Kungaba isithombe, ingxenye yomdlalo, noma uhlu lwezinto engizithandayo zetafula. I-Defragmentation ayinandaba, akwenzi mehluko ukuthi hlobo luni lwefayela. Ngiwathanda amafayela kusukela ngaqala ukuwadala ku-Windows 95. Kodwa manje, ngiye ngabona ngokuqhubekayo ukuthi sesiqala ukuqhela kuwo njengeyunithi eyisisekelo yomsebenzi.
Windows 95. Iqiniso elithakazelisayo: ukunyakazisa igundane ngokushesha kusheshisa i-OS. Lokhu akuhlobene nesihloko; Ngicabanga nje ukuthi kuyathakazelisa.
Ukukhula kwevolumu yamafayela we-.mp3
Ngisemusha ngangizikhandla ekuqoqeni nasekufakeni i-vinyl kudijithali futhi ngangingumqoqi we-MP3 oshisekayo. Eqoqweni lami bekunamafayili amaningi e-MP3 ane-bitrate engu-128 Kbps. Ube nenhlanhla enkulu uma unomkopishi futhi ukwazi ukukopisha amafayela kuma-CD bese uwadlulisela komunye nomunye. Umthamo wama-CD ungafika ku-700 MB. Lokhu kulingana cishe nama-floppy disks angama-500.
Bengiqhubeka neqoqo lami futhi ngimaka umculo ngokucophelela: IDv1 kanye ne-IDv2. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, abantu baqala ukuthuthukisa izinsiza ezidawuniloda ngokuzenzakalelayo uhlu lwamathrekhi efwini ukuze ukwazi ukuhlola futhi unqume ikhwalithi yamafayela akho e-MP3. Ngangilalela okurekhodiwe okubi ngezikhathi ezithile, nakuba ngisola ukuthi isikhathi esichithwe ngiwahlela futhi ngiwaqinisekisa sasidlula kude isikhathi esisichithe ngiwalalela.
Uhlelo lokusebenza olubizwa ngokuthi i-Godfather. Unamathuba amaningi.
Khona-ke, cishe eminyakeni eyi-10 edlule, wonke umuntu waqala ukusebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza oluluhlaza iSpotify. Ngohlelo lwabo lokusebenza noma iwebhusayithi, ungasakaza noma yini oyifunayo, noma nini lapho ufuna. Ngicabanga ukuthi kupholile futhi kuwusizo. Kodwa iyini imfanelo? Ingabe ingcono kune-MP128 yami engu-3Kbps?
Yebo, ikhwalithi iphenduke yaba ngcono.
Phakathi kwakho konke lokhu, i-128Kbps esatshelwa ukuthi "yayingabonakali" kumafayela amakhulu we-WAV aqala ukukhishwa ku-CD aphenduka udoti. Manje i-bitrate yamafayela e-MP3 ifinyelela ku-320 Kbps. Ezithangamini, abantu babenza ukuhlaziya okubonakalayo kumafayela, benza imidwebo eluhlaza ngokugqamile nokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ukuze "bafakazele" ukuthi amafayela azwakale emuhle ngempela.
Kungalesi sikhathi lapho izintambo ze-SCART Monster ezifakwe ngegolide zaba impumelelo yangempela.
Izinga lamafayela ezinsizeni zokusakaza belilihle impela, abetholakala kumadivayisi engeziwe futhi unikezwe ukufinyelela kuwo wonke umculo orekhodiwe, hhayi ama-MP3 kuphela, njengoba kwakunjalo kukhompyutha yakho. Ubungasadingi iqoqo lamafayela akhethwe ngokucophelela kusigcinalwazi sakho. Usanda kudinga igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi ye-Spotify.
Lokhu kuhle, bengicabanga, kodwa ngisenawo amafayela evidiyo amakhulu. I-inthanethi iphuza kakhulu ukusakaza amavidiyo ami.
Iphonsa amafayela we-.png
Benginefoni yakwa-Sony Ericsson enegama elihehayo elithi k610i. Yayibomvu futhi ngayithanda kakhulu. Ngingakwazi ukuyixhuma kukhompuyutha yami futhi ngikopishe amafayela kuyo. Yayingenayo imbobo yamahedfoni, ngakho kwadingeka ngisebenzise i-adaptha noma ama-headphone akhethekile abeze nayo. Ngezindlela eziningi wayengaphambi kwesikhathi sakhe.
Kamuva, lapho ngenza imali eyengeziwe nobuchwepheshe buthuthukile, ngazithengela i-iPhone. Ngokungangabazeki, wayemangalisa. I-aluminium matte emnyama, emnyama kakhulu kangangokuthi yayibonakala imnyama kunobumnyama, nengilazi yezokwelapha - imininingwane emngceleni wokuhle, kwakubonakala sengathi yehliswa ezulwini ngonkulunkulu.
Kodwa i-Apple yenze kwaba nzima kakhulu ngathi ukufinyelela amafayela. Izithombe zilayishwa emfudlaneni omkhulu, zihlungwe ngedethi. Umsindo uku-iTunes ndawana thize. Amanothi...ingabe lolu uhlu? Izinhlelo zokusebenza zihlakazekile kuyo yonke ideskithophu. Amanye amafayela empeleni atholakala ku-iCloud. Ungathumela izithombe ngokuqondile usuka ku-iPhone yakho, nge-imeyili, futhi ngendlela ehlanganisiwe nge-iTunes, ungakwazi ukufinyelela amanye amafayela kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza. Kodwa lawa mafayela awesikhashana, afakwe kunqolobane futhi angasuswa ngaphandle kwanoma yisiphi isexwayiso. Akubukeki njengamafayela akukhompyutha yami engiwadale ngokucophelela.
Ngifuna nje isiphequluli sami sefayela sibuye.
Ku-Macbook, i-iTunes ikuhlelela amafayela omculo. Zicutshungulwa yisistimu. Isixhumi esibonakalayo sibonisa umculo wakho futhi ungawuhlela. Kodwa uma ubheka ngaphansi kwe-hood futhi ubheka amafayela ngokwawo, uzobona izimbobo zonogwaja, imfuhlumfuhlu, amagama angajwayelekile namafolda angajwayelekile. “Ungazihluphi ngalokhu,” kusho ikhompuyutha, “ngizobhekana nakho ngenxa yakho.” Kodwa ngikhathazekile!
Ngithanda ukukwazi ukubuka nokufinyelela amafayela ami. Kodwa manje amasistimu engiwasebenzisayo azama ukuvimbela lokhu. Bathi, “Cha, ungafinyelela kuphela ngezixhumi ezibonakalayo eziyingqayizivele.” Ngifuna isiphequluli sami sefayela, kodwa lokho akusavunyelwe. Yinsalela yenkathi edlule.
Angikwazi ukulahla amafayela, amafolda nezilawuli engizijwayele.
Windows 10. Usengasebenza ngamafayela akho, nakuba ngezinye izikhathi ngizwa sengathi babheke kimi.
Ukugcinwa kunqolobane nokuncika kwamafayela we-.tmp
Ngaqala ukudala amawebhusayithi ami okuqala emuva ezinsukwini lapho ama-GIF abonisa ngale yephikiseli engu-1 ayethukuthele futhi indlela efanele yokudala isakhiwo samakholomu amabili kwakuwukusebenzisa amathebula. Njengoba isikhathi siqhubeka, izinqubo ezingcono kakhulu zashintsha futhi ngaphinda ngenjabulo i-mantra yokuthi amathebula kufanele asetshenziselwe idatha yethebula kuphela hhayi izakhiwo, kancane kancane futhi ngokucophelela ngiguqule izakhiwo zami ezincane zibe i-CSS. Okungenani kwakungelona itafula, ngasho ngokuziqhenya, ngibheka isakhiwo sami samakholomu amathathu esasingasebenzi kahle kuFirefox.
Namuhla, lapho ngakha amawebhusayithi, ngisebenzisa i-NPM yokufaka futhi ngilande okuncikile okungu-65, okugcina kufolda ye-node_modules. Kunamafayela amaningi kakhulu. Kodwa anginandaba nabo. Uma ngidinga, ngivele ngisuse ifolda bese ngisebenzisa ukufakwa kwe-NPM futhi. Manje, azisho lutho kimi.
Eminyakeni eminingi edlule, amawebhusayithi ayenamafayela; manje aqukethe ukuncika.
Ngolunye usuku ngahlangana nengosi engayibhala eminyakeni engamashumi amabili edlule. Ngichofoze kabili ifayela, lavuleka futhi lethula kalula. Ngabe sengizama ukusebenzisa iwebhusayithi engiyibhale ezinyangeni eziyi-18 ezedlule futhi ngathola ukuthi angikwazanga ukuyethula ngaphandle kokuqala iseva yewebhu, futhi lapho ngisebenzisa i-NPM yokufaka kwavela ukuthi amafayela amaningana (mhlawumbe elilodwa noma amabili) angu-65 iphutha. kwenzeke ngenxa yokuthi i-node ayikwazanga ukuzifaka futhi iwebhusayithi ayizange iqale. Lapho ekugcineni ngikwazile ukuyithola isebenze, ngadinga i-database. Futhi-ke ibithembele kwamanye ama-API ezinkampani zangaphandle, kodwa inkinga elandelayo yenzekile nge-CORS ngoba angizange ngigunyazwe ukusingatha kwendawo.
Futhi isayithi lami, elihlanganisa amafayela, liqhubekile nokuhamba. Angifuni ukusho ukuthi amasayithi ayengcono eminyakeni eminingi edlule, cha. Ngikhuluma nje amawebhusayithi abengamafayela, manje akhiwe ngama-dependencies.
Yonke indawo kunesixhumanisi esithi .Ink.
Awekho amafayela alimele ngenkathi kubhalwa lesi sihloko. Ngaya ku-Medium ngaqala ukuthayipha. Okulandelayo, amagama ami athunyelwa kusizindalwazi.
Iyunithi edaliwe yasuswa efayelini yayiswa kusizindalwazi.
Ngandlela thize, akunandaba ngempela. Idatha isafana, imane igcinwe kusizindalwazi hhayi kudokhumenti ye-HTML. Ngisho ne-URL ingase ifane, ukuthi nje ngemuva ithola okuqukethwe ohlotsheni oluhlukile lwesitoreji. Nokho, imiphumela mikhulu kakhulu. Okuqukethwe kuncike ngokuphelele engqalasizinda, hhayi amandla okusebenza wedwa.
Lokhu kubonakala kwehlisa inani lamakhono okudala ngamunye. Manje, esikhundleni sokwenza awakho amafayela, yonke into imane nje ingomunye umugqa etafuleni lesizindalwazi endaweni ethile esibhakabhakeni. Isibonelo, isihloko sami, esikhundleni sokuthi sibe sefayilini laso, ungathi “zibe wedwa,” siyigiya elincane nje emshinini omkhulu.
Kopisha .bat
Izinsizakalo ze-inthanethi zaqala ukubukela phansi isimiso esiyisisekelo sokusebenza ngamafayela edijithali, engangikholelwa ukuthi iyisisekelo. Uma ngikopisha ifayela ngisuka kwenye indawo ngiyise kwenye, ifayela engigcina nginalo lifana nefayela engiqale ngalo. Lezi izethulo zedijithali zedatha ezingakopishwa ngokunemba okuphezulu, isinyathelo ngesinyathelo.
Iphepha elingenalutho. 58 MB - PNG, 15 MB - JPEG, 4 MB - WebM.
Nokho, uma ngilayisha izithombe ku-Google Cloud futhi ngizilayisha futhi, ifayela eliwumphumela lihlukile kwelangempela. Ibethelwe, yasuswa ukubethelwa, yacindezelwa futhi yalungiswa. Okusho ukuthi, konakele. Abahlaziyi be-Spectrum nakanjani bazocasuka. Kufana nekhophi lapho amakhasi eba lula futhi angcole ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ngilinde nje ukuthi izigxivizo zeminwe ze-Google ze-AI zivele ekhoneni lesinye sezithombe zami.
Uma ngi-AirDrop ividiyo, kunenqubo ende yokulungiselela ekuqaleni. Ingakanani i-supercomputer yami encane? Ngiyasola: "Ubhala kabusha ividiyo yami, akunjalo"? Kuze kube kamuva, lapho ekugcineni ngilethe ifayela endaweni engingalisebenzisa, lapho ngithola khona ukuthi seliphushwe futhi ladonsa izikhathi eziningi kangangokuthi okusele kulo igobolondo lalo kanye nodumo lwalo lwangaphambili.
Kungani okuqukethwe okusha kubaluleke kangaka?
Awasekho amafayela e-.webm
Njengeningi lethu, izinsiza zami ze-inthanethi ziyizinxushunxushu, nempilo yami yomuntu siqu ihlangana kakhulu nempilo yami yomsebenzi. I-Dropbox, i-Google Drayivu, Ibhokisi, i-OneDrive, i-Slack, i-Google Amadokhumenti nokunye. Yebo baningi abanye. WeTransfer, Trello, Gmail... Kwesinye isikhathi umsebenzi wami ungithumelela izixhumanisi zamaspredishithi e-Google, ngiyawavula, futhi alondolozwa ngempumelelo ku-Google drayivu yami siqu eduze nesithombe senkukhu enhle engabelana ngayo nomama kanye nedokhumenti nayo. uhlu lwamagundane ahlukene ekhompyutha engangihlela ukuwathenga ngo-2011.
Ngokuzenzakalelayo, i-Google Amadokhumenti ihlunga wonke amafayela ngendlela agcine ukubukwa ngayo. Angikwazi ukuwahlunga noma ukuwahlela. Konke kuklanywe ngendlela yokuthi kunikezwe kuqala ifayela elisha, hhayi kulokho okubaluleke ngempela kithi.
Mina ngokwami angikuthandi lokhu kushintsha kusuka kokuqukethwe okungaphelelwa yisikhathi kuya kokusha. Uma ngivakashela amawebhusayithi, angikhangisa ngezinto zakamuva engizibukile. Kungani kufanele kube okusha? Akunakwenzeka ukuthi noma yini esanda kudalwa izoba ngcono kunayo yonke into edalwe isikhathi eside. Angakanani amathuba okuthi njalo uma ngifika endaweni, isiqongo sempumelelo yomuntu sibhidlika ngaleso sikhathi? Ngokusobala akukho ukuhlunga ngekhwalithi. Kukhona ezintsha kuphela.
Izincwadi zomtapo wezincwadi - okuxakile ukuthi, azihlelwa ngezinhlelo zakamuva.
Zonke lezi zinsizakalo, okungenani kimi, ziyadida kakhulu futhi azisizi. Indawo yokulahla udoti lapho amathuba ethu enqwabelana khona. Mhlawumbe lena yindlela bonke abantu abaphatha ngayo amafayela abo? Noma nini lapho ngisebenzisa ikhompuyutha yomunye umuntu, ngihlala ngimangala ngenani elingahlelekile lamafayela abahlakazeke kuyo yonke indawo. Wonke amafayela ahlakazekile ngesiphithiphithi, angeke kube khona umbuzo wanoma iyiphi i-oda. Bayithola kanjani into lapho?
Lezi zinsizakalo ziyisuse ngokuphelele yonke incazelo yamafayela emkhakheni wethu wombono. Leli fayela ku-Dropbox: ingabe inguqulo yakamuva? Noma ingabe ikhophi nje yalokho okuhlala kukhompyutha yami? Noma ingabe othile uthumele inguqulo entsha nge-imeyili? Noma uyingeze ku-Slack? Ngendlela eyinqaba, lokhu kwehlisa izinga lokuqukethwe kwamafayela. Angisabethembi. Uma ngibheka ifayela ku-Dropbox, ngizocabanga, "O, mhlawumbe kukhona inguqulo entsha lapho."
Emsebenzini, ngibona ozakwethu abakha amafayela, bawathumele nge-imeyili, futhi abazihluphi ngisho nokulondoloza okunamathiselwe kusigcinalwazi sabo. Ibhokisi labo lokungenayo liwuhlelo lwabo olusha lokuphatha amafayela. “Ulitholile itafula?” - bayabuza. Othile ubheke imilayezo engenayo futhi ayidlulisele emuva nge-imeyili. Ingabe lena ngempela indlela esiphatha ngayo idatha ekhulwini lama-21? Lesi isinyathelo esingejwayelekile sokubuyela emuva.
Ngikhumbula amafayela. Ngisakha inqwaba yamafayela ami, kodwa ngokuya kubonakala sengathi i-anachronistic, njengokusebenzisa i-stylus kunepeni. Ngikhumbula ukuhlukahluka kwamafayela. Ngoba amafayela angasebenza noma yikuphi futhi ahanjiswe kalula.
Ifayela lithathelwe indawo yizinkundla zesofthiwe, izinsiza, i-ecosystems. Lokhu akusho ukuthi ngiphakamisa ukuvukela wonke amasevisi. Asikwazi ukumisa ukuqhubeka ngokuvala iziteshi ze-inthanethi. Ngibhala lokhu ukulila ukulahlekelwa ubumsulwa esasinabo ngaphambi kokuba ubunxiwankulu bugcine buhlasele i-internet. Uma sidala izinto manje, indalo yethu iyingxenye yesistimu enkulu. Umnikelo wethu uwucezu oluncane kuleli qoqo le-elastic database. Esikhundleni sokuthenga futhi siqoqe umculo, amavidiyo kanye nengcebo yamasiko, singaphansi kwamandla amanje: ukukhokha nokudlondlobala ngaphezu kuka-$12,99 ngenyanga (noma u-$15,99 wamamuvi e-HD), kodwa kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi yilokho kuphela okuzosebenza inqobo nje uma siqhubeka khokha. Kodwa lapho nje siyeka ukukhokha, ngokushesha sisala singenalutho. Ngaphandle kwamafayela "ethu". Isevisi inqanyuliwe.
Yebo amafayela asekhona. Sesilokhu siqhubekela phambili siqhela kubo. Ngineqoqo lami lamafayela. Owami umhlaba omncane. Ngakho-ke, ngiyi-anachronism ukuthi ngandlela thize ikhuphuka phansi kwalolu hlu oluhleliwe.
Siyabonga ngokuhlala nathi. Uyazithanda izindatshana zethu? Ufuna ukubona okuqukethwe okuthakaselayo okwengeziwe? Sisekele ngokufaka i-oda noma ngokuncoma kubangani, Isaphulelo sika-30% sabasebenzisi be-Habr ku-analogue ehlukile yamaseva eleveli yokungena, esungulwe yithi ngenxa yakho: (itholakala nge-RAID1 kanye ne-RAID10, kufika kuma-cores angu-24 kuze kufike ku-40GB DDR4).
I-Dell R730xd ishibhile izikhathi ezi-2? Lapha kuphela eNetherlands! I-Dell R420 - 2x E5-2430 2.2Ghz 6C 128GB DDR3 2x960GB SSD 1Gbps 100TB - isuka ku-$99! Funda mayelana
Source: www.habr.com