Siyajabula ukumemezela kusukela namuhla ukuthi ungazama i-Windows Subsystem ye-Linux 2 ngokufaka i-Windows build 18917 ku-Insider Fast ring! Kulokhu okuthunyelwe kwebhulogi sizofaka ukuthi ungaqala kanjani, imiyalo emisha ye-wsl.exe, namathiphu athile abalulekile. Imibhalo egcwele mayelana ne-WSL 2 iyatholakala ikhasi lethu lamadokhumenti.

Ukuqala nge-WSL 2

Asikwazi ukulinda ukubona ukuthi uqala kanjani ukusebenzisa i-WSL 2. Umgomo wethu uwukwenza i-WSL 2 izizwe ifana ne-WSL 1, futhi sibheke ngabomvu ukuzwa impendulo yakho yokuthi singathuthuka kanjani. I Ifaka i-WSL 2 amadokhumenti achaza ukuthi ungavuka kanjani usebenze nge-WSL 2.

Kunezinguquko ezithile zokwenziwa komsebenzisi ozozibona uma uqala ukusebenzisa i-WSL 2. Nazi izinguquko ezimbili ezibaluleke kakhulu kulokhu kuhlola kuqala kokuqala.

Beka amafayela akho e-Linux ohlelweni lwakho lwezimpande ze-Linux

Qiniseka ukuthi ubeka amafayela ozokwazi ukuwafinyelela njalo ngezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Linux ngaphakathi kwesistimu yakho yezimpande ze-Linux ukuze ujabulele izinzuzo zokusebenza kwefayela. Siyaqonda ukuthi sichithe iminyaka emithathu edlule sikutshela ukuthi ufake amafayela akho ku-C drive yakho lapho usebenzisa i-WSL 1, kodwa akunjalo ku-WSL 2. Ukuze ujabulele ukufinyelela okusheshayo kwesistimu yefayela ku-WSL 2 lawa mafayela kumelwe abe ngaphakathi. yesistimu yefayela yezimpande ze-Linux. Senze futhi ukuthi izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Windows zikwazi ukufinyelela isistimu yefayela eliyimpande ye-Linux (njenge-File Explorer! Zama ukusebenzisa: explorer.exe . kumkhombandlela wasekhaya we-Linux distro yakho futhi ubone ukuthi kwenzekani) okuzokwenza lolu shintsho lube lula kakhulu.

Finyelela izinhlelo zakho zokusebenza zenethiwekhi ye-Linux ngekheli le-IP eliguqukayo ekwakhiweni kokuqala

I-WSL 2 ihlanganisa ushintsho olukhulu lwezakhiwo kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe be-virtualization, futhi sisasebenzela ukuthuthukisa ukwesekwa kwenethiwekhi. Njengoba i-WSL 2 manje isebenza emshinini we-virtual, uzodinga ukusebenzisa ikheli le-IP lalelo kheli le-VM ukuze ufinyelele izinhlelo zokusebenza zokuxhumana ze-Linux kusuka ku-Windows, futhi ngokuphambene uzodinga ikheli le-IP lomsingathi we-Windows ukuze ufinyelele izinhlelo zokusebenza zokuxhumana ze-Windows kusuka ku-Linux. Sihlose ukufaka ikhono le-WSL 2 lokufinyelela izinhlelo zokusebenza zenethiwekhi ngalo localhost ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka! Ungathola imininingwane egcwele nezinyathelo zokuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokhu emibhalweni yethu lapha.

Ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nezinguquko zokwenziwa komsebenzisi sicela ubheke imibhalo yethu: Izinguquko Zesipiliyoni somsebenzisi Phakathi kwe-WSL 1 ne-WSL 2.

Imiyalo emisha ye-WSL

Singeze neminye imiyalo emisha ukukusiza ukuthi ulawule futhi ubuke izinguqulo zakho ze-WSL nama-distros.

• wsl --set-version <Distro> <Version>
  Sebenzisa lo myalo ukuguqula i-distro ukusebenzisa i-architecture ye-WSL 2 noma usebenzise i-architecture ye-WSL 1.

  : i-Linux distro ethile (isb “Ubuntu”)

  : 1 noma 2 (ye-WSL 1 noma 2)

• wsl --set-default-version <Version>
  Ishintsha inguqulo yokufaka ezenzakalelayo (i-WSL 1 noma 2) yokusabalalisa okusha.

• wsl --shutdown
  Inqamula ngokushesha konke ukusabalalisa okusebenzayo kanye nomshini we-virtual we-WSL 2 we-lightweight utility.

  I-VM enika amandla i-WSL 2 distros yinto esihlose ukukuphathela yona ngokuphelele, ngakho-ke siyayiphenya uma uyidinga futhi siyivale uma ungayifuni. Kungase kube nezimo lapho ungafuna ukuyivala ngesandla, futhi lo myalo ikuvumela ukuba wenze lokho ngokunqamula konke ukusatshalaliswa nokuvala i-WSL 2 VM.

• wsl --list --quiet
  Faka ohlwini kuphela amagama okusabalalisa.

  Lo myalo uwusizo ekubhalweni njengoba uzokhipha kuphela amagama okusabalalisa owafakile ngaphandle kokubonisa olunye ulwazi njenge-distro ezenzakalelayo, izinguqulo, njll.

• wsl --list --verbose
  Ibonisa ulwazi oluningiliziwe mayelana nakho konke ukusatshalaliswa.

  Lo myalo ubala igama le-distro ngayinye, ukuthi i-distro ikusiphi isimo, nokuthi iyiphi inguqulo esebenzayo. Iphinde ibonise ukuthi yikuphi ukusabalalisa okuzenzakalelayo ngenkanyezi.

Ukubheka phambili nokuzwa impendulo yakho

Ungalindela ukuthola izici ezengeziwe, iziphazamisi, nezibuyekezo ezijwayelekile ku-WSL 2 ngaphakathi kohlelo lwe-Windows Insider. Hlala ubukele ibhulogi yabo yokuhlangenwe nakho kanye nale bhulogi khona lapha ukuze ufunde kabanzi izindaba ze-WSL 2.

Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izinkinga, noma unempendulo yethimba lethu sicela ufake inkinga ku-Github yethu kokuthi: github.com/microsoft/wsl/issues, futhi uma unemibuzo evamile mayelana ne-WSL ungathola wonke amalungu eqembu lethu aku-Twitter ku-Twitter lolu hlu lwe-twitter.

Source: www.habr.com