Namuhla, lapho ngikhipha omunye uphayi onezinkumbulo eshalofini, i-inthanethi isiphenduke into ethathwa kalula, njengamanzi empompini. Isizukulwane se-Wi-Fi ehlala iku-Wi-Fi sazalwa futhi sakhula, singakaze sizibone izithombe zilayishwa ukusuka phansi kuye phezulu, singabhali i-ATL0 kutheminali yemodemu, futhi sibe nemizwa ehluke ngokuphelele lapho kukhulunywa “ngomkhulu onqunu.”
Futhi yeka ukuthi kumnandi kanjani! Phakathi namashumi ambalwa eminyaka, inqubekelaphambili yashanela iplanethi yonke, isuka kuma-noodle ocingo kanye nama-coaxial webs kuya kumarhizome anamandla e-fiber-optic; kusuka kumabhayithi angakaze akhishwe emoyeni kuya eziteshini ze-gigabit kuwo wonke amafulethi. Ngisho nanoma yisiphi isisebenzi esifudukayo esingakutholi kungavamile ukuxoxa njalo nge-video nezihlobo endaweni esentabeni sinetheminali yaso, ehlala itholakala kuyi-Internet ephaketheni laso. Besingakucabanga lokhu eminyakeni engamashumi amabili, namashumi amathathu edlule? Kodwa sisaqhubekela phambili: ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, inethiwekhi yesathelayithi izohlanganisa yonke iplanethi, futhi amatheminali okuxhumana angafakwa ngqo ebuchosheni bakho. Angicabangi ukwahlulela ukuthi lokhu kuzoshintsha kanjani impilo yaso sonke isintu, kodwa sengilungiselela ukubhoboza ugebhezi ogebhezini lwami.
Kodwa ngibheka okwedlule futhi ngikufisela umbhalo omningi wekhofi lakho langoLwesihlanu, elinongwe ngama-crackers e-inthanethi, nososo wezindaba zobugebengu bamakhompuyutha futhi wanikezwa ngekhwela ocingweni kokuthi 14400.
Okokuqala chofoza kuwebhu
Angikwazi ukusho ukuthi ngangiphakathi kwezingqalabutho ze-inthanethi: Ngachamisela ngesikhathi esingalungile futhi endaweni engafanele ngale mpumelelo. Nakuba ngangiphupha ngamakhompiyutha ngokoqobo kusukela ngisemncane, cishe ngafunda ngamanethiwekhi omhlaba ngisemusha kakade. Kodwa lolo lwazi beluyithiyori ngokuphelele: Bengicabanga ukuthi i-Intanethi ipholile, ukuthi ungabhalela lapho, usebenzise amawebhusayithi futhi ubuke izithombe zocansi. Kodwa ngangingazi ukuthi ngingazitholela kanjani konke lokhu; nokuthi ungathola kuphi ngalokhu ezindaweni zethu zasemaphandleni - futhi.
Kwakungonyaka ka-XNUMX kuphela lapho ngabona khona i-Internet ngamehlo ami.
Kuthe kusenjalo kwaqala kwaphekwa lonke uhlobo lwephalishi lepolitiki, namanje sisadla anhlamvana. "Ubumbano" lwavela, okwathi kamuva lwashintsha lwaba yiqembu labakhwabanisi namasela, futhi kusukela ekuqaleni abaholi bayo bazama ukuzitholela i-Komsomol yomuntu siqu, esitokisini sedolobha engahlanganyela kuso. Mhlawumbe ngidinga ukukhumbula lokhu ngamahloni nokuzisola, kodwa-ke angizange ngicabange nganoma iyiphi ipolitiki, futhi ngokuvamile - ubani owayazi? Ngaphezu kwalokho, yonke into yayimnandi futhi ipholile kakhulu: uhlobo oluthile lwemicimbi lwaluhlezi luhlelwa, futhi ubungane bangempela nokusekelwa okuhlangene kwakubusa phakathi kwabafana. Nokho, okubaluleke kakhulu, kwakukhona indlunkulu lapho, okwathi ngezikhathi zokungasebenzi sanikezwa ukuba sidatshulwe singalawuleki.
Lapho, endlunkulu, kwakukhona ikhompiyutha, ehlala ihlala "amaqhawe" wesithathu - ngaphandle kwaleyo mizuzu lapho bekwazi ukuthola imali yokufinyelela inethiwekhi! Kwakuwumkhosi ongcwele wonke: njengokungathi ukukhala kwensimbi ngaphambi komthandazo, imodemu yadlala ingoma yomlingo yokuxhumana, futhi lapho ifa, yabonisa ku-Windows XNUMX isithonjana esiyisimangaliso soxhumo olumisiwe! Lapha ngathola iSidlo esiNgcwele ngokokuqala ngqá: usuku lwegama lomunye lwaluphindwa, ngakho kwazalwa umqondo wokudawuniloda nokuphrinta ikhadi lokuposa njengesipho. Ngaleso sikhathi nendawo kwakuwumbono opholile futhi wangempela!
Ngakho-ke into yokuqala engayibona ku-inthanethi kwakuyisayithi elingathandeki ngokuphelele elinamakhadi okuposa ayisiphukuphuku.
Ukuveza okwenzekayo
Ezinkulungwaneni ezimbili ezifanayo, ngoDisemba 13, ngathola ikhompyutha yami. Angikhumbuli nje usuku kuphela, ngikhumbula konke ukucushwa okuhambisana necala elijwayelekile lalezo zikhathi - uyawazi lawo mabhokisi e-beige monotonous:
Akuyona eyami, kodwa efana kakhulu. Amakhava e-slot ayehlala enqanyuliwe ukuze kungene umoya ongcono, futhi ikesi lalivame ukususwa ngenxa yesizathu esifanayo. Isithombe sitholwe ku-inthanethi, kodwa izimoto eziningi zazibukeka kanje, nika noma thatha.
Ikhompiyutha yathengwa, njengoba kwakulindelekile, “ukuze ifundwe.” Abazali bami baqonda ukuthi ngangingafaneleki kunoma yini enye ngaphandle kwe-IT, futhi bazama ngempela ukunginikeza izimo zokuba “umdidiyeli wezinhlelo.” Kodwa lapho beqhubeka, kwaba yilapho bengabaza nakakhulu isinqumo esathathwa. Ngokushesha izindaba zakudala zaqala ngokufihla izintambo zamandla nezinsongo “zophonsa ikhompuyutha esihogweni” - ngaphandle kwalokho angikwazanga ukuphuma emshinini omuhle kakhulu. Kuyahlekisa ukukhumbula lokhu ngemuva kokuthi ubaba engene e-solitaire: sashintsha izindima futhi kwadingeka ngifihle izintambo.
Ngikwenze ngandlela thize. Izikhathi zokuqala zokuphuza kwabafundi zaphela, kwavela abantu abasha engibaziyo, futhi kwavela ukuthi kwakungemina ngedwa owayehlanya. Thina, ama-gigans wesifundazwe, sasifuna ukuhlangana kunethiwekhi, futhi uma amabanga engasivumeli ukuba sicabange ngamabhangqa asontekile, khona-ke kwakukhona ucingo kuwo wonke amafulethi.
Engangikudinga kwakuyimodemu. I-Lucent Agere Winmodem eshibhe kakhulu bese ibiza ama-ruble angama-500 - isabelomali sami somfundi izinyanga ezimbalwa. Ngangingenakukwazi ukwenza itoho ngenkathi ngifunda; nganginamahloni okubuza abazali bami... kodwa ngaba nenhlanhla. Lapho ngiya eyunivesithi ngekilasi lokuqala elizondwayo lemfundo engokomzimba, ngabona isikweletu sama-ruble angamakhulu amahlanu emnyango! Elele phansi engcolile, wakhipha ukukhanya okungabonakali, wangiqhweba futhi wangithembisa amaphupho azofezeka...
Kusihlwa, ngabatshela ngobuqotho abazali bami ngalokho okutholakele, ngilungiselela ukudliwa kwayo kusabelomali somkhaya. Kodwa ubaba wanquma ukuthi omunye wabasebenzi basefekthri ababegubha usuku lwabo lokuhola wayelahlekelwe yisikweletu; uzwelo phakathi kwengquza edakiwe nendodana yami uqobo lwadlala ngami, umcebo awuthathwanga. Ngakusasa ngazithengela umshini engangiwufuna.
Bhebha, shuthi shuthi shuthi, hheyi wena mfethu! Isithombe esivela kunethiwekhi.
Nakuba amamodemu anjalo athambile ayebhekwa “njengaphansi” ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwesofthiwe yokucubungula isignali, le modeli ethile ye-PCI yasebenza kangcono kakhulu emigqeni yethu kunamamodemu angaphandle abizayo. Ngaqoqa abashayeli bayo ngaphansi kwe-Red Hat futhi ngayifaka ku-BeOS, ngayikhanyisa ku-V.92 futhi ngavula uxhumano usebenzisa imiyalo ye-AT. Unginikeze amahora nezinsuku zokuhlala ezingxoxweni zabahlinzeki bamahhala, ngidlala i-StarCraft phezu kwe-IPX, wasebenza njengefeksi kanye nomshini wokuphendula, futhi, vele, waletha yonke injabulo ye-inthanethi ngaleso sikhathi. Ngiyethemba ukuthi kwenye indawo endlini yabazali bami lesi sikhafu sisalokhu sizungeza, nakuba singasenamsebenzi manje, ngaphandle kokuthi mhlawumbe ukusixhuma kuyunithi yesistimu ye-retro ukuze uqedele isethi.
Iwebhu imboza idolobha
Ukufinyelela kumanethiwekhi edolobheni lethu kwaba njalo. I-FIDO yayisivele ifile, bengekho abathatheli amanethiwekhi endawo eduzane, kodwa ukufinyelela kwe-inthanethi kokudayela kwahlinzekwa ngabahlinzeki abaningi abafinyelela kwabathathu: indodana yokutholwa yenkathi yeSoviet Volgatelecom (aka “dgrad”), eqhubekayo ethi “Variant- Yazisa” (“vinf”), kanye neyesithathu, engazange isebenze endaweni yami. Izindleko zokufinyelela cishe ngedola ngehora, kanye noma khipha ama-ruble amahlanu kuye ngokuthi umhlinzeki nesikhathi sosuku, futhi ekuqaleni ngisho nokuyikhokhela kwakuyinkinga yangempela. Bekufanele uye ebhokisini lokubhalisa bese ufaka imali ku-akhawunti yakho lapho; Eminyakeni embalwa kamuva, u-Vinf wathola amakhadi anamakhodi enza inqubo yokuphinda ibe lula kakhulu.
Izinga lokuxhuma ngokwalo lahluka kakhulu ku-PBX kanye nekhwalithi yama-noodle ocingo. I-33600 bps yayibhekwa njengejubane elihle kakhulu, ngokuvamile lalingu-28800 noma ngisho ne-9600 bps. Lokho cishe imizuzu engu-15 ukulanda i-megabyte eyodwa yedatha! Kepha ngisho imvuthuluka enjalo yayanele ukuphequlula iwebhu ngokukhululeka yangaleso sikhathi, futhi ezingxoxweni ze-IRC kwase kwanele impela. Okwakukhathaza kakhulu ukunqanyulwa kokuxhumana, ucingo olumatasa, nesidingo sokukhokhela isikhathi. Futhi ngokuvamile - ukukhokha ...
Kodwa futhi sasinazo mahhala, njengoba ngaphandle kwayo! Kokubili i-“dgrad” ne-“vinf” inikeze ithuba lokufinyelela isivakashi samahhala, njengokungathi ukuhlola i-akhawunti. I-“Dgrad” ikhawulele iseshini yesivakashi ngesikhathi, i-“vinf” - ngenani lamamodemu amahhala echibini. Futhi lezo zinsiza ezincane zamahhala ezitholakala "kumahhala" ngandlela-thile zaba yisiphephelo sabo bonke abanikazi bemodemu edolobheni.
I-“Vinf” yayiyinhle kakhulu lapha: inkundla, i-IRC, kanye nenethiwekhi yabadlali bayo (engikhuluma ngayo) yayitholakala mahhala. ). Umphakathi omkhulu kakhulu wakhulela kulokhu futhi wahlala iminyaka eminingi; Ukuqomisana ku-inthanethi kwathuthela empilweni yangempela, lapho inkululeko ekhona ekuxhumaneni kwe-inthanethi yadluliselwa khona. Abantu beminyaka ehlukene nezinkolelo abatholanga nje ulimi oluvamile, kodwa futhi baziphatha njengabantu abalinganayo. Liberté, Égalité, Fraternité!
Hhayi, ngithelelani? Kwakunezimpi eziqhubekayo kanye namahlazo ngaphakathi nangaphandle, izimpi zangempela eziku-inthanethi zahlelwa ngokuxhashazwa, imibukiso ngisho nokubulawa kwabantu abaningi, izigigaba zazinyakaza futhi zonke izinhlobo zokuqedwa kotshwala zenzeka. Ngokuvamile, konke kwakwanele - futhi yingakho kwakuthakazelisa.
Isithombe esishaqisayo sezehlakalo ezihambisana nalezo zikhathi ezivela kungobo yomlando yomuntu siqu yombhali.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngizosho ukuthi kwakungaleso sikhathi lapho omakhalekhukhwini baqala ukuvela, kanye nabo i-GPRS. "I-Zhoporez" nenkokhelo yayo yethrafikhi yayilungele ukuxhumana njalo ku-ICQ, nakuba isikhathi eside ukumbozwa kwenethiwekhi kushiye okuningi okudingekayo (futhi akuwona wonke umuntu owayekwazi ukukhokhela idivayisi ngokwayo). Ngabhala indaba engathandeki mayelana nomakhalekhukhwini wangaleso sikhathi kanye ne-subculture ezungezile endaweni ehlukile .
Abambalwa abanenhlanhla babene-inthanethi yesathelayithi njengesisekeli “sendishi” yabo. Yebo, isebenzele ukwamukela kuphela; kwakudingeka isiteshi esihlukile sokuthumela idatha (i-GPRS efanayo yayilungile kulokhu). Nakuba izindleko zethrafikhi yesathelayithi zadlula ophahleni, abanikazi "bezitsha" bafaka "ukudoba" mahhala - ukubamba amafayela emfuleni wedatha jikelele. Lapho abanye baseTurkey bezidawuniloda ifilimu, isignali enale datha yaya kuyo yonke indawo yokwamukela izivakashi, okwasala kwakuwukuhlukanisa ifayela, okwenziwa isofthiwe ekhethekile. Kwakungaba "abadobi" ababenezithombe zobulili ezingcolile kakhulu kanye nokukhishwa kokuqala kokuphangwa, futhi kubo kwakufanele uhambe uma udinga ukulanda noma iyiphi idatha ebucayi.
Ngoba ngisho nesiteshi sesathelayithi sasishibhile kunokuya “kwi-Internet cafe” ye-“Volgatelecom” efanayo; Ngandlela-thile ngaqolwa lapho ngama-ruble angamakhulu amaningana ngamamitha ayikhulu endizeni; Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwakungabhalwa lutho kimi ngokugwegwile, futhi amafayela ayengafundeki ekhaya.
Isihlangu se-Fakin
Kodwa-ke, "i-dgrad" yayinenzuzo eyodwa: inkokhelo yayo yayigcwele izimbobo, njenge-jeans yama-fashionistas anamuhla. Iphasiwedi yokuxhuma imodemu ibihlale ifana neyokukhokha, futhi ukungena ngemvume kuvame ukuhambisana nenombolo yocingo yobhalisile. Ngalolu lwazi, ngangikwazi ukubiza i-guest pool, i-brute iphoqelele i-freebie, okwakungemina ngedwa okwenzayo. Kwakungekho ukuvikeleka emandleni anonya, izimbobo azizange zifakwe nezichibiyelo - umhlinzeki wayengenandaba, ngoba iklayenti imali ekhishwe ku-akhawunti yalo cishe lalizoletha okwengeziwe.
Manje, vele, ngingacabanga ukuthi kuhle futhi kusemthethweni kangakanani ukwenza lokhu? Futhi wayezovuma ukuthi kubi futhi akukho emthethweni; kodwa kuleyo minyaka, umbono ohluke kancane wezinto ezinjalo wabusa ekhanda lami, ukhuthazwa izindaba ze- kulhatsker ezivela kumagazini owaziwayo nofundwa njalo.
Ngikhule nomama njenge-hacker epholile! Isithombe siphuma ku-inthanethi futhi, kodwa ubani owayengenaso isitaki esinjalo?
Ukubuyela esikhathini esidlule sobugebengu bamakhompuyutha: into ethakazelisa kakhulu ukuthi noma iyiphi inombolo yabasebenzisi ingaxhumeka ngesikhathi esisodwa ngaphansi kwe-akhawunti eyodwa inqobo nje uma kukhona imali ku-akhawunti. Kodwa ingakanani imali umnikazi wangasese? Awu, ama-ruble angamashumi amahlanu, kahle, ikhulu. Enye into i-akhawunti yenkampani enezinkulungwane namashumi ezinkulungwane, ngisho ne-overdraft! Nansi indaba ezoba ngayo manje.
Ngandlela-thile, amahemuhemu aqala ukusabalala phakathi kwabafundi mayelana nokungena komlingo kwenkampani yeShield ngemali engapheli ku-akhawunti. Amahemuhemu ake aqinisekiswa: kwenye yalezo zinkundla zendawo bajikijela lokhu kungena/iphasiwedi (amapheya alula kakhulu, njengehawu/isihlangu). Futhi kwakukhona amashumi ezinkulungwane zemali kule akhawunti.
Oh, yeka ukugibela okubi osekuqalile! Mhlawumbe idolobha lonke belisebenzisa ukungena ngemvume “kwamahhala”. Nami, ngingcole izikhathi ezimbalwa ngenxa yokuhaha nelukuluku, kodwa ngangingesabi ikakhulukazi ukushiswa (izinombolo zethu ze-PBX azizange zitholwe idolobha, futhi kwakungamele zitholwe nangumhlinzeki). Kodwa-ke, ngangazi ngokuqinisekile ukuthi amanye ama-comrades akutholile futhi asebenzisa le akhawunti ngokuqhubekayo.
Kwakujabulisa ukubuka isimo. Ezinyangeni ezimbalwa, into efanayo yaphindaphindiwe: i-akhawunti yaqhutshelwa kokubi, ngemva kwesikhashana yabuyiselwa kumanani ayo angaphambilini, kodwa futhi hhayi isikhathi eside. Kuphela ngemva kokuba isikhathi esibalulekile sesidlulile, iphasiwedi ye-akhawunti yashintshwa - futhi idolobha lalimbozwe yisihenqo sokudabuka, lapho lingazange lihlale isikhathi eside, ngenxa yenceku yakho ethobekile.
Kunjalo, ukuphoqa ngesihluku le akhawunti kungaba XNUMX% ubuwula, angikwenzanga lokho. Okuningi ngokuzijabulisa, ngizamile ukungena ngisebenzisa igama-mfihlo elithi "qwerty" - damn it, isebenzile! Ngizizwa ngiziqhenya, (ngokungaziwa, kunjalo) ngiputshuze igama-mfihlo ku-IRC yedolobha...
Igagasi lesibili alibanga lide lafika. Abalayishi bamahhala, belambile izinsuku ezimbalwa, bakulahla konke ukuqapha bagijimela enethini. Azikho izilinganiso zokucabanga mayelana nokuphaphathekile kwakhanyisela laba bantu abayiziphukuphuku, kodwa kwaba yize - kamuva kwavela ukuthi ngemva kokushintsha iphasiwedi, izinkampani kwaqala Ukusola okuthile, sithinte umhlinzeki, owabe esevumela ukungena kwezinombolo zokuxhuma.
Cishe ngemva kwenyanga i-akhawunti yavalwa unomphela. Umphenyi wafika evela eMnyangweni wase-Ulyanovsk "K", othile wabizelwa imibuzo (okwashaqisa abazali ngokungenakucatshangwa), kwakukhona amahemuhemu okuthi ikhompyutha yomuntu yathathwa ngisho. Ngemva kokuvela kwezindaba ezishaqisayo ezinjalo, usizi lwangempela lwaqala emphakathini we-inthanethi wedolobha: wonke umuntu wasebenzisa i-akhawunti okungenani ingxenye yesenti futhi manje wayesesaba ukujeziswa.
Ngabhekana nesimo ngaphandle kokwesaba okukhulu, ngizizwa kukho konke lokhu uhlobo oluthile lwezothando lwe-hacker. Kodwa, yiqiniso, ngisuse yonke isofthiwe "ye-fawn", ngafihla amadiski ochungechunge oluthi "Yonke into ye-Hacker" ngemuva kwekhabethe, ngakhipha imodemu futhi ngayifihla nakakhulu. Ngaze ngamfundisa ubaba ukuthi athini uma ngandlela thize engithinta.
Nami ngaqala ukwenza olwami uphenyo.
Kwakulula. Ngokucasulwa ukwesaba, "abasebenzisi behawu" bayeka kalula konke ukuxhumana kwabo; ngalandelela ngokushesha amaketanga lapho ukungena ngemvume okungalungile kwadluliselwa khona nangaphambi kokuba kuvezwe esidlangalaleni.
Umbhali wenza uphenyo (isithombe esibuyiselwe).
Enkabeni yewebhu bekunabafundi abathathu abenza unyaka wokuqala, oyedwa wabo oputshuze ukungena. Ngabiza ngamunye wabo, ngishayela izinombolo ngomuntu wami ehhovisi lika-dean; Lapho ngishaya ucingo, ngazethula njengomphenyi ofanayo wase-Ulyanovsk, ngimcela ukuba atshele yonke into ngaphandle kokufihla. Bekungaba lula ukungidalula, kodwa uvalo lunamehlo amakhulu - akekho noyedwa wabafundi owayesola, bobathathu bavumelana “ngokuxoxisana ngophenyo”, bephendulana, njengoba besho, ngamagiblets. UMitnik angaziqhenya ngami!
Ngeshwa, angizange ngirekhode izingxoxo, kodwa okungenani ngithole ukuthi iphasiwedi iputshulwe ngumuntu wesine osanda kuzalwa, isihlobo somqondisi waleyo nkampani. Wabelana ngephasiwedi nabangani bakhe njengomfowabo, futhi lokho abantu abathathu abakwaziyo, idolobha lonke liyakwazi.
Nginesiqiniseko sokuthi uma ngikwazile ukuthola lokhu, khona-ke umphenyi wangempela oqeqeshiwe wayazi ngakho kakade ekuseni yesibili. Nakhu kwabonakala isiphetho senganekwane, kodwa kwasekusele kancane ukuthi kukhululeke, ngoba abantu babesabizwa ukuze bazophenywa.
Umhlangano ohlekisayo kakhulu “wabalayisha mahhala abangaziwa” wahlelwa: wonke umuntu wazana, uma kungenjalo mathupha, ngokuxhumana kwe-inthanethi, kodwa benza sengathi babekhona ngengozi. Umuntu ulethe ubaba wabo, omunye ulethe umama wabo, omunye weza nommeli.
Ummeli, owesifazane opholile futhi onengqondo, walalela ngokucophelela wonke amaqiniso, okwathi kwavela ukuthi i-akhawunti yashicilelwa ngokuzithandela, okumele umsabalalisi athwale icala. Nalabo abalayisha mahhala ngemva kokushintsha igama eliyimfihlo, isimo asizange sicace kangako, kodwa nalapha ummeli weluleka ukuba kulindwe amacala nobufakazi, ethi manje umphenyi uzama ukwesabisa wonke umuntu. Isincomo besisobala: linda, kungaba isinqumo, noma imininingwane ethile.
Wonke umuntu wavumelana nalokhu. Wonke umuntu ngaphandle kukamama kaVovina.
Uyazi, kukhona lolu hlobo lwabafana abakhuliswe emindenini yobulili obufanayo ngunina nogogo. Ngokuvamile banezingane kakhulu futhi bathembele ngenxa yokuvikelwa ngokweqile, ngokuvamile bayavilapha, futhi ababoni ukuthi kukhona okungahambi kahle kubo. Uyakhumbula, mhlawumbe, ikhathuni mayelana Vova Sidorov?
“Futhi isinkwa sesilungile, lapho nje ekhathala, uyasidla!”
UVova wethu ubengadlala ngempumelelo kuleyo khathuni njengaye. Yiqiniso, akunakwenzeka ukuthi ibutho lalingamnxephezela ngenxa yokungakhuliswa kukayise, kodwa ngokuqinisekile laliyomnika izisekelo ezithile zokuzimela. Asazi lokhu, ngoba uVova "wangena" enyuvesi.
Ngakho-ke, umama kaVovin waba novalo lokuthi ngenxa yakho konke lokhu indodana yakhe izoxoshwa, iboshwe, noma ibuthelwe ebuthweni, futhi idlwengulwe ebuthweni. Futhi uma kunjalo, khona-ke uzoya kumphenyi ngokushesha amnxuse ukuba axazulule le ndaba ngokuthula. Kwakungenakwenzeka ukudlulisela izingxabano zesizathu kuwesifazane wasendle, futhi uVova ngokwakhe walalela i-hysterics evamile kamama ngokubukeka okungekho ngokuphelele, njengokungathi kwakungamkhathazi.
Ummeli wabe esephakamisa ukuthi omunye wabantu abenele aphelezele le ntokazi. Ngavolontiya: okokuqala, angikwazanga ukuphuthelwa lokhu, futhi okwesibili, kwakungenzeka ukuthola izimo ezintsha zalokho okwakwenzeka.
Umseshi usibingelele ngezandla ezimhlophe encokola ethi sizonikwa ububele ngokuzinikela. Wangibonisa amanye amaphepha okuphrinta, njengamalogi ezinombolo ezivela echibini. Futhi ngemva kokwelashwa ngokwengqondo, wahlongoza ukuxazulula le ndaba ngokuthula, isinxephezelo inkampani umonakalo oceliwe of ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingamakhulu amaningana.
Umama kaVova wavuma lokhu ngokushesha, ngaphandle kokuxoxa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, walungiselela kusengaphambili lo mphumela, ethengisa ngokuphuthumayo indawo ethile, cishe ifulethi. Ingxenye encane kakhulu yale mali kamuva yabuyiselwa kuye ngabanye abahlanganyeli ekuvukeleni umbuso, kodwa abaningi bama.
Ekupheleni kwalolu daba, sahlangana nabasebenzi benkampani, umama wanikeza imali, umseshi wadabula isitatimende, kwahlakazeka wonke umuntu.
U-Vova, vele, waxoshwa noma kunjalo ngenxa yokwehluleka okuphelele kwezemfundo. Walulama futhi waphahlazeka izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa, futhi, kubonakala sengathi, akazange adlule unyaka wesibili - kodwa wayephila kahle.
U-Freebie akashintshi neze
Uma ucabanga ukuthi okwenzekile kufundise othile okuthile, ngizobe ngihleka ebusweni bakho ngemonitha. Ngaphambi kokuthi indaba ethi "Shield" ibe nesikhathi sokukhohlwa, enye yenzeke, engengaphansi kakhulu kuyo.
Nakhu okudingeka ukwazi: ngaphezu kokufinyelela kobhalisile okukhokhelwa kusengaphambili, iVolgatelecom yayinedamu lemodemu elikhokhelwa ngeposi elikhokhelwayo e-Ulyanovsk. Kuyinto ewusizo uma ungenayo imali ku-akhawunti yakho njengamanje, kodwa uzimisele ukukhokha kabili izindleko zokuxhuma.
Futhi futhi, esithangamini sendawo, kuvela amahemuhemu mayelana ne-freebie: ukungena ngemvume kwaleli chibi, lapho ungangena khona kuphela kunethiwekhi yakho ye-VT (izakhamuzi zaseVolga, ingabe uzwa i-twinge esifubeni sakho lapho uzwa igama? “Simix”?), kodwa kumahhala, into efana naleyo evamile esifinyelela kuyo isivakashi. Futhi inethiwekhi ye-Volgatelecom iqukethe amakhulu nezinkulungwane zababhalisi be-ADSL, abanenqwaba ye-FTP, izingxoxo, i-p2p, futhi, ubani ongeyena ongahleki, amasango e-ICQ! Emehlweni ama-freeloaders, lokhu bekungekubi kune-inthanethi evamile.
Kunjalo, ungaya esigabeni sentela sewebhusayithi ye-BT futhi uthole lonke ulwazi mayelana nalokhu kufinyelela lapho. Yayishibhile, ishibhile izikhathi ezintathu kuya kwezine kunensizakalo yesikhathi sakudala, kodwa namanje ingamahhala. Ngakho-ke, ekuqaleni ukungena kwakusetshenziswe ngokucophelela. Kodwa izikweletu azizange zifike inyanga, bese enye ... Abantu babanjwe: cishe idolobha lonke lalibanjwe "endaweni yendawo yamahhala", ukuyisebenzisa kwakuyinto ethathwe kalula. Amafoni amatasa amahora angu-XNUMX ngosuku, amagigabhayithi ezindaba ezihlekisayo ezilandwayo, inkululeko ephelele yedijithali! Futhi ukube izingane beziziphethe kahle, cha, banele nabantu abadala.
Njengoba ungase uqagele, i-BT isingathe lesi simo ngesitayela sayo. Cishe ngemva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha kugxiliwe, abantu bathola izikweletu isikhathi sonke. Isamba sezinombolo ezazilapho zazingekho “izihlangu” ezazingaphupha; ubumnyama behlela edolobheni elikhazimulayo laseDimitrovgrad, ukuhhewula nokububula kwagcwala izindonga zezindlu zakhona!
Njengoba mina ngokwami bengicophelela kulokhu futhi angizange ngingene enkingeni, ngibuke le ndaba eceleni. Kodwa indaba yahlanganiswa emaphephandabeni wendawo futhi, ngokwemvelo, kunethiwekhi yendawo: abantu abangaphezu kwenkulungwane bawela ngaphansi kwesehlukaniso - futhi angikwazi ukuchaza isimo njenganoma yini enye - futhi lokhu kwanyakazisa umphakathi. Kubonakala sengathi kwakukhona izivivinyo kanye ne-buttings isikhathi esithile, izingcingo zabakweleta zavalwa, futhi baqalekisa "i-roach"; Ekugcineni, amaqembu abuyisana - ingxenye yesikweletu yasulwa, ingxenye yomnikelo yabuyiselwa.
Kodwa ngabona ngqo enye ingxenye yezenzakalo eyayingafakwanga emaphephandabeni. Labo abangene emalini babedinga ngempela umuntu ozomsola: umbhali wokugxusha kwasekuqaleni wayefanelekile kule ndima. Ikheli lakhe latholakala, futhi iqembu lamabutho ayisijeziso laqala ukuyohlasela. Empilweni yangempela, iqhawe lenethiwekhi elesabekayo laphenduka i-schooltron eyisithukuthezi, ababedelela ukuyishaya.
Izigigaba ezine-"roach"
Ngo-2005, iVolgotelecom ADSL yayisifikile edolobheni lakithi, futhi ngesikhathi sokuqala ngathola ukuxhumana nayo. Akukhona ukuthi kuze kube yileso sikhathi besingenabo abanye abahlinzeki be-xDSL, kodwa abantu ngabanye abakwazanga ukukhokhela izinsizakalo zabo. Nge-VT bekulula kulokhu: nakuba izindleko zokuxhuma nethrafikhi bezibaluleke kakhulu, izinsiza zasendaweni ezishiwo ngenhla bezimahhala ngempela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuba khona kwezinsiza ezinjalo cishe kwashiwo ngokuqondile ekukhangiseni - bathi, xhuma, futhi i-FTP-wareznik yethu ye-terabyte emithathu izotholakala kuwe!
Yingakho nje abantu bajoyina. Ku-“Fex” - yona leyo nsizakalo yokwabelana ngamafayela - ngempela kwakukhona yonke into umphefumulo wengane eyayingafisela yona. Izithombe zemidlalo emisha, ama-movie rips, isofthiwe ephukile, umculo, i-pron! Ngomcebo onjalo, kungani udinga ngisho ne-inthanethi? Yiqiniso, inani elingenangqondo lethrafikhi yangaphandle lifakwe ekubhaliseni, kodwa ngaphezu kwalokho kwadingeka ukhokhe ngokuvumelana nezinhlelo zobuqili, kuye ngokuthi i-VT yayinobudlelwane nobani. Ezinye izinsiza bezishibhile, kodwa kwezinye ungabiza ama-ruble ambalwa ngemegabhayithi ngayinye. Kwakuzungeze i-"fex" kanye "nengaphandle" lapho isiphithiphithi esikhulu senzeke khona.
Ake sithi, ngemva kokuyengwa ukukhangisa okumnandi, uthole ukuthi isevisi yokubamba amafayela, ngokuvamile, ayikho emthethweni futhi insiza enjalo ayikho ngokusemthethweni. Uma kunjalo, khona-ke ukutholakala kwayo akuqinisekisiwe. Iseva yayihlale ingaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi, futhi lapho ivela, kwakungenakwenzeka ukusebenza nayo ngenxa yenani labasebenzisi abanamathiselwe. Ngolunye usuku, iklayenti elithile elihlakaniphile labhala isikhalazo kubaphathi be-VT: kanjani, bathi, bangithembise i-Varez ne-porn, kuphi konke lokhu? Umlawuli uthole induku (njengokungathi ukusingatha insiza engekho emthethweni) futhi wasabisa ngokuvala isevisi yokubamba amafayela.
Kodwa lokhu kwakungesona futhi isixazululo: abantu babezo “fex”! Bese benza lokhu: inani lokuxhunywa komphakathi kuseva lancishiswa, izigaba ezine-porn ne-warez zasuswa. Kodwa ungazithengela wena i-akhawunti kumlawuli ukuze ufinyelele unomphela ngaphandle kwemikhawulo. Kodwa angicabangi ukuthi wakwazi ukuzuza ngakho - maduze nje inethiwekhi yagcwala izinsiza ze-p2p, lapho ungalanda khona noma yini oyifunayo.
Futhi enye ingxenye ye-hysterics yenethiwekhi engashintshi ixhunywe ne-p2p. Izifufula ezifanayo, uma zingakhawulelwe nganoma iyiphi indlela, zizolandwa kunoma iyiphi ontanga engatholakala nge-DHT. Futhi njengoba ngishilo, izimoto zangaphandle zazimba eqolo. Futhi nakuba bekunemiyalo enemininingwane yokuthi ungamisa kanjani i-firewall kanye ne-rocker ukuze ube khona endaweni - ubani ofunda le miyalo? Ngakho-ke nsuku zonke esithangamini sendawo kwakuvela izihloko ezidabukisayo: "Ngingene kuthrafikhi" / "Ngindize ezweni langaphandle, abazali bami bazongibulala" / "Angikhuphukanga ndawo, ngani?!" Abaningi babanjiwe izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa, hle, masingabasoli - zibuze, ingabe ungaba khona kulobu bulwane?
Ngemva kweminyaka embalwa, i-BT yaqala ukwethula uhlobo oluthile lwe-unlim. Yiqiniso, ukuze lokhu kwenzeke, abasebenzisi empeleni bahlele izixuku ze-flash kanye nemibuthano eduze nehhovisi le-Vobla. Ungakucabanga lokhu?
Izakhamuzi zase-Ulyanovsk ziguqe ngamadolo zicela i-unlim.
Izikhalo ezikhala izinyembezi zasebenza, kodwa bekungeke kube khona i-VT , thembeka. Iklayenti lalithenjiswe isivinini sokufinyelela, ake sithi, i-megabit, kodwa empeleni lithole amakhilobhithi angu-128 okungcono kakhulu. Lapho iklayenti likhononda, lathola impendulo: ijubane lalithenjiswe kuze kufike ku-megabit, konke kwafinyelelwa! Ngaleso sikhathi, lezi zintambo zazisanda kuvela, kodwa ngokushesha zamukelwa yibo bonke abahlinzeki.
Kodwa akugcini lapho! Ngokushesha nje lapho ukwazile ukulanda amagigabhayithi ambalwa ngalesi sivinini, ijubane lehla ngokuqhubekayo, lehla laya kumakhilobhithi ambalwa. Imaphi amagagasi enzondo lokhu okwadala awakwazi ukuvezwa ngamazwi; ngezinye izikhathi inzondo yabangela izikhalazo ku-FAS, i-ejensi yahlela ukuhlola, lapho i-VT isusa yonke imingcele - yase ivula umpompi emuva.
Ulyanovsk kwadingeka ukukhuthazelela, kodwa hhayi Dimitrovgrad. Umphathi wendawo noma akafuni ukubeka imingcele, noma imishini ayizange ikuvumele - kodwa edolobheni lakithi wonke umuntu wayenama-megabits ayisithupha kuya kwayisishiyagalombili ngisho nasezindlekweni ezincishisiwe ezingenamkhawulo.
Kodwa kuthiwani uma ungenayo imali yalokho? Hhayi-ke, ukube ubunengqondo futhi ungenawo unembeza, ubungakwazi ukuhlinza ukuze uzitholele ishaneli yangaphandle.
Lapho ixhunyiwe, wonke amaklayenti anikezwe imodemu ye-D-Link efanayo ne-firmware yakudala. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, imodemu yayivulwe kumodi yerutha, ngakho ikhonsoli yayo nephaneli yomqondisi kunamathele kunethiwekhi. Ukuthola amamodemu anjalo kunethiwekhi kwakuwumsebenzi oyisisekelo; ukufinyelela okuphoqelela ngesihluku ku-console kwakunzima kakhulu, kodwa kusengenzeka. Kodwa-ke kwase kune-aerobatics ephakeme kakhulu. Kwadingeka:
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Ngena kumodemu bese uyifaka kumodi ekhanyayo. Lokhu kuvule iseva ye-TFTP kuyo.
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Esikhundleni se-firmware, layisha kanambambili wommeleli endaweni yamahhala elinganiselwe yememori ye-flash yemodemu. Bekufanele ubhale futhi uhlanganise ibhambathisi ngokwakho, noma bekufanele wazi ukuthi uzoyithola kuphi.
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Hambisa ifayela elilayishiwe ku-/bin, linikeze amalungelo okusebenzisa bese usetha i-autorun ku-init.
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Qalisa kabusha imodemu ibe yimodi evamile.
Uma konke kwenziwe ngendlela efanele, uthola imbobo ngaphandle, futhi isisulu sokugebenga sithole isiteshi esilinganiselwe nakakhulu, okungcono kakhulu. Okubi kakhulu, “wangena enkingeni.”
Ukuze uzivikele kulesi sishayo, kwanele ukushintshela imodemu kumodi yebhuloho, noma ubuyekeze i-firmware - isibuyekezo sesivele sifake ukuvikelwa kwamandla e-brute. Bathi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kwaba nezinye izindlela zokugebenga, kodwa angisayazi ngalokhu - ngaleso sikhathi ngase ngithuthele eSamara, lapho ukugebenga kwase kwenzekile kakade. .
PS
Ngemva kokuba ngikhulume lezi zindaba kweyami , ngabe sengithola ukuphawula okumbalwa kobambe iqhaza kuleyo micimbi. Ngemvume yakhe, ngizozengeza endabeni yami, zifanelana kahle:
Ngaphambi kokufika kokungenamkhawulo, i-VT nayo ibe nalokhu kugebenga okungekho emthethweni - ungabhalisa ikheli le-IP lenkundla njengommeleli, ucacise i-port 80, futhi ugijimele ngaphandle usebenzisa ithrafikhi yendawo. Kuthe uma iphinde yawa ngesizathu esithile, kwakhala umuntu obizwa nge-VT, bavala i-freebie kubo bonke, banikeza no-admin i-lyula. Futhi izigelekeqe zenethiwekhi bese zifuna ngempela ukuthola lo mfana futhi zimjezise ngobuwula obunjalo, ngisho nopelepele owodwa ku-ICQ waphakamisa ukuthi ngiye ndawana thize nomuntu “ukuyothenga.”
Nokho, enye indaba, lena ngeyami mathupha: ezinsukwini "ngaphambi kokungenamkhawulo" ngabhala imitha yethrafikhi ebala (kodwa ayizange ivimbe) ithrafikhi yangaphandle ngesikhathi sangempela. Futhi kwakukhona iqhinga elinjalo - uhlu lwama-IP endawo lungalandwa ekhasini lewebhu le-VT, isibuyekezo esizenzakalelayo salolu daba sakhiwe ohlelweni. Ngize ngenze iwebhusayithi yohlelo, futhi ngabhala lapho okuthile okufana “nohlelo lokubala ithrafikhi, ukubala amadivayisi angaphandle, uhlu luhlelelwe i-VT.” Ngakho-ke wabala ngokungalungile othile, futhi lowo "othile" akaphindanga wathola lutho oluhlakaniphile kunokukhononda ku-VT - njengokuthi, nalu uhlelo "lwakho", lubala ngokungalungile, buyisela imali! Futhi i-VT isivele ingibhalele izincwadi ezisongelayo, njengokuthi "yini fuck." Hhayi-ke, ngasiqonda isignali, ngadiliza isayithi, ngaphonsa ikhodi yomthombo kuforamu, sengathi angiyena futhi indlu akuyona eyami.
Ngiyazibuza ukuthi ngabe ukhona yini umuntu lapha owayekuWinf, Dgrad, noma Simix ngalezo zinsuku? Noma mhlawumbe unezindaba zakho eziku-inthanethi ongazaba? Mhlawumbe bahudule i-pwl kusabelo senethiwekhi esivuliwe endaweni yasendaweni? Ingabe uye waskena i-subnet yomhlinzeki wabe esekhuluma nomphathi? Ingabe uke wachitha ubusuku bokungalali uxoxa nenqwaba yabantu abafanayo abahlanyayo?
Yabelana ngezinkumbulo zakho ngoba bekukuhle.
Source: www.habr.com