Ikhishwe ngesonto eledlule noJim Keller, ohola ukuthuthukiswa kwezakhiwo zamaphrosesa e-Intel, basize ekudambiseni uvalo lwababambe iqhaza bemakethe mayelana nokushabalala okuseduze koMthetho kaMoore. Kuzokwazi ukukala ama-semiconductor transistors eminye iminyaka engamashumi amabili, ngokusho kwalo mmeleli we-Intel.
UJim Keller uvumile ukuthi uke wezwa iziprofetho izikhathi eziningi mayelana nokuphela okuseduze kwalokho okubizwa ngokuthi uMthetho kaMoore - umthetho onamandla owasungulwa ekhulwini elidlule ngomunye wabasunguli be-Intel, uGordon Moore. Kokunye ukwakhiwa kokuqala, umthetho wawuthi inani lama-transistors abekwe endaweni ngayinye yekristalu ye-semiconductor lingaphinda kabili ngonyaka kuze kube unyaka nesigamu. Njengamanje, uKeller uthi isici sokukala esikhathini esiyiminyaka emibili sicishe sibe ngu-1,6. Lokhu akukhona ukuhlehla okukhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nencazelo yokuqala yomthetho kaMoore, kodwa akuqinisekisi ngokwako ukwanda kokusebenza.
Manje u-Keller uzama ukungakhathazeki ngesithiyo esingokomzimba esisondelayo ekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe bekhompiyutha ye-semiconductor futhi ukhuthaza wonke umuntu ukuba enze okufanayo. Ngokusho kwakhe, onjiniyela nososayensi bayothola indlela yokudala ama-transistors ubukhulu bawo bomugqa obungeke budlule ama-athomu ayishumi nambili kubukhulu obuthathu. Ama-transistors esimanje akalwa ngezinkulungwane zama-athomu, ngakho ubukhulu bawo bungancipha okungenani izikhathi eziyikhulu.
Ngobuchwepheshe, lokhu ngeke kube lula kakhulu; inqubekelaphambili ebalulekile ku-lithography idinga imizamo yochwepheshe emikhakheni eminingi, kusukela ku-physics kuya ku-metallurgy. Futhi nokho, ummeleli we-Intel ukholelwa ukuthi eminye iminyaka eyishumi noma engamashumi amabili umthetho kaMoore uzosebenza, futhi ukusebenza kobuchwepheshe bekhompyutha kuzokhula ngesivinini esiqinile. Inqubekelaphambili yenza kube nokwenzeka ukwenza amakhompuyutha ahlangane kakhulu, lokhu kushintsha indlela esisebenzisana ngayo nawo kanye nayo yonke impilo yomuntu. Uma ubuchwepheshe be-semiconductor transistor buke bushaye udonga, njengoba u-Keller ekholelwa, abathuthukisi be-software kuzodingeka balungise kabusha ama-algorithms ukuze bathole izinzuzo zokusebenza ngehadiwe etholakalayo. Okwamanje, kunethuba lokuthuthukisa ngendlela ebanzi, nakuba abantu abangaphelele ngeke bakuthande.
Source: 3dnews.ru